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Definição de Template
O espírito da OEC033 do IPAC parece ter como definição de template mais o conceito de 'variedade de páginas' a contemplar na amostra, no entanto, dentro desta 'variedade de páginas' encontra-se definido o conceito de template.
fonte: https://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG-EM/#step2c
Step 2.c: Identify the Variety of Web Page Types
Methodology Requirement 2.c: Identify the types of web pages and web page states.
Web pages and web page states with varying styles, layouts, structures, and functionality often have varying support for accessibility. They are often generated by different templates and scripts, or authored by different people. They may appear differently, behave differently, and contain different content depending on the particular website user and context.
During this step the evaluator explores the target website to identify the different types of web pages and web page states. The outcome of this step is a list of descriptions of the types of content identified, rather than specific instances of web pages and web page states. This list will be used in the following steps to help select representative web page instances for evaluation.
Some examples of different types of web pages and web page states that evaluators can look for include those:
- … with varying styles, layout, structure, navigation, interaction, and visual design;
- … with varying types of content such as forms, tables, lists, headings, multimedia, and scripting;
- … with varying functional components such as date picker, lightbox, slider, and others;
- … using varying technologies such as HTML, CSS, JavaScript, WAI-ARIA, PDF, etc.;
- … from varying areas of the website (home page, web shop, departments, etc.) including any applications;
- … with varying coding styles and created using varying templates (if this is known to the evaluator);
- … authored by varying people, departments, and other entities (if this is known to the evaluator);
- … that change appearance and behavior depending on the user, device, browser, context, and settings;
- … with dynamic content, error messages, dialog-boxes, pop-up windows, and other interaction.
Consultando a última versão (10 Julho 2014) das WCAG-EM 1.0 - Web Content Accessibility Guidelines - Evaluation Methodology 1.0
fonte: https://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG-EM/#template
Templates From ATAG 2.0 definition for "templates":
Content patterns that are filled in by authors or the authoring tool to produce web content for end users (e.g., document templates, content management templates, presentation themes). Often templates will pre-specify at least some authoring decisions.
Consultando a (24 setembro 2015). última versão das ATAG, temos:
template
Content patterns that are filled in by authors or the authoring tool to produce web content for end users(e.g. document templates, content management templates, presentation themes). Often templates will pre-specify at least some authoring decisions.
accessible templates (WCAG): Templates that can be filled in to create web content that meets the WCAG 2.0 success criteria (Level A, AA or AAA), when both of the following are true:
The author correctly follows any instructions provided (e.g. correctly responding to prompts, correctly replacing highlighted placeholders); and
No further authoring occurs
Note: Under these conditions, some templates will result in completely empty documents, which are considered accessible by default. template selection mechanism
A function beyond standard file selection that allows authors to select templates to use as the basis for new content or to apply to existing content.
2022/2024 - Book A11Y - Bloco de notas sobre acessibilidade digital