Enable tone generator - Part 1 #2

ranj063 · 2018-06-25T03:38:01Z

This patchset adds the support for triggering hostless siggen pipelines using the kcontrol associated with the siggen widget. It also proposes a bespoke IO handler for switch type kcontrols
such as those required for triggering the tone component.

This patchset is followed by another series that enables the BE for hostless pipelines.

Tested with:

Minnowboard turbot with RT5651 and Up squared board with HifiBerry DAC+

SOF kernel: https://github.com/ranj063/sound branch: topic/tone
SOF: https://github.com/ranj063/sof branch: topic/tone
SOFT: https://github.com/ranj063/soft branch: topic/tone

Please store the config before switching to the tone topology using:
alsactl store -f config.state

And restore after switching to the tone topology with:
alsactl restore -f config.state

v4 changes:
1. minor changes to switch kcontrol IO Handler
2. included the patch to enable kcontrol for siggen widget

Please ignore the patchset in the mailing list.

This patch proposes to enable kcontrols for siggen type dapm widgets. This will allow triggering the tone generating siggen component and also modifying the run-time attributes such as frequency, amplitude etc. Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <[email protected]>

Check if the siggen comp has exactly 1 kcontrol for triggering. Since the kcontrol for the siggen serves as an ON/OFF switch, its max value should be 1. Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <[email protected]>

This patch proposes a new IO handler for switch type kcontrols which can be used to trigger components such as siggen or control volume mute functionality. Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <[email protected]>

Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <[email protected]>

…rol IO handler This patch adds the changes to the switch control IO handler to handle the additional steps required to trigger the siggen pipeline based on user input.wq When the user switches the siggen control ON, the IO handler sends the ipc messages required to set up the pcm params and start the pipeline. When the user switches it off, it frees the pcm and resets the pipeline. Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <[email protected]>

ranj063 · 2018-06-25T03:53:40Z

Closing this one as I need to modify the PR

Calling XDP redirection requires bh disabled. Softirq can call another XDP function and redirection functions, then the percpu static variable ri->map can be overwritten to NULL. This is a generic XDP case called from tun. [ 3535.736058] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000018 [ 3535.743974] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 3535.746530] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI [ 3535.750049] Modules linked in: vhost_net vhost tap tun bridge stp llc ebtable_filter ebtables ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter sunrpc vfat fat ext4 mbcache jbd2 intel_rapl skx_edac nfit libnvdimm x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel kvm ipmi_ssif irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel pcbc ses aesni_intel crypto_simd cryptd enclosure hpwdt hpilo glue_helper ipmi_si pcspkr wmi mei_me ioatdma mei ipmi_devintf shpchp dca ipmi_msghandler lpc_ich acpi_power_meter sch_fq_codel ip_tables xfs libcrc32c sd_mod mgag200 i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm drm smartpqi i40e crc32c_intel scsi_transport_sas tg3 i2c_core ptp pps_core [ 3535.813456] CPU: 5 PID: 1630 Comm: vhost-1614 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc4 thesofproject#2 [ 3535.820127] Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL360 Gen10/ProLiant DL360 Gen10, BIOS U32 11/14/2017 [ 3535.828732] RIP: 0010:__xdp_map_lookup_elem+0x5/0x30 [ 3535.833740] RSP: 0018:ffffb4bc47bf7c58 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 3535.839009] RAX: ffff9fdfcfea1c40 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff9fdf27fe3100 [ 3535.846205] RDX: ffff9fdfca769200 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 3535.853402] RBP: ffffb4bc491d9000 R08: 00000000000045ad R09: 0000000000000ec0 [ 3535.860597] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff9fdf26c3ce4e R12: ffff9fdf9e72c000 [ 3535.867794] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: fffffffffffffff2 R15: ffff9fdfc82cdd00 [ 3535.874990] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9fdfcfe80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 3535.883152] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 3535.888948] CR2: 0000000000000018 CR3: 0000000bde724004 CR4: 00000000007626e0 [ 3535.896145] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 3535.903342] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 3535.910538] PKRU: 55555554 [ 3535.913267] Call Trace: [ 3535.915736] xdp_do_generic_redirect+0x7a/0x310 [ 3535.920310] do_xdp_generic.part.117+0x285/0x370 [ 3535.924970] tun_get_user+0x5b9/0x1260 [tun] [ 3535.929279] tun_sendmsg+0x52/0x70 [tun] [ 3535.933237] handle_tx+0x2ad/0x5f0 [vhost_net] [ 3535.937721] vhost_worker+0xa5/0x100 [vhost] [ 3535.942030] kthread+0xf5/0x130 [ 3535.945198] ? vhost_dev_ioctl+0x3b0/0x3b0 [vhost] [ 3535.950031] ? kthread_bind+0x10/0x10 [ 3535.953727] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [ 3535.957334] Code: 0e 74 15 83 f8 10 75 05 e9 49 aa b3 ff f3 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 f3 c3 e9 29 9d b3 ff 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 <8b> 47 18 83 f8 0e 74 0d 83 f8 10 75 05 e9 49 a9 b3 ff 31 c0 c3 [ 3535.976387] RIP: __xdp_map_lookup_elem+0x5/0x30 RSP: ffffb4bc47bf7c58 [ 3535.982883] CR2: 0000000000000018 [ 3535.987096] ---[ end trace 383b299dd1430240 ]--- [ 3536.131325] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception [ 3536.137484] Kernel Offset: 0x26a00000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff) [ 3536.281406] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]--- And a kernel with generic case fixed still panics in tun driver XDP redirect, because it disabled only preemption, but not bh. [ 2055.128746] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000018 [ 2055.136662] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 2055.139219] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI [ 2055.142736] Modules linked in: vhost_net vhost tap tun bridge stp llc ebtable_filter ebtables ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter sunrpc vfat fat ext4 mbcache jbd2 intel_rapl skx_edac nfit libnvdimm x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel kvm irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel pcbc ses aesni_intel ipmi_ssif crypto_simd enclosure cryptd hpwdt glue_helper ioatdma hpilo wmi dca pcspkr ipmi_si acpi_power_meter ipmi_devintf shpchp mei_me ipmi_msghandler mei lpc_ich sch_fq_codel ip_tables xfs libcrc32c sd_mod mgag200 i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm drm i40e smartpqi tg3 scsi_transport_sas crc32c_intel i2c_core ptp pps_core [ 2055.206142] CPU: 6 PID: 1693 Comm: vhost-1683 Tainted: G W 4.17.0-rc5-fix-tun+ #1 [ 2055.215011] Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL360 Gen10/ProLiant DL360 Gen10, BIOS U32 11/14/2017 [ 2055.223617] RIP: 0010:__xdp_map_lookup_elem+0x5/0x30 [ 2055.228624] RSP: 0018:ffff998b07607cc0 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 2055.233892] RAX: ffff8dbd8e235700 RBX: ffff8dbd8ff21c40 RCX: 0000000000000004 [ 2055.241089] RDX: ffff998b097a9000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 2055.248286] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00000000000065a8 R09: 0000000000005d80 [ 2055.255483] R10: 0000000000000040 R11: ffff8dbcf0100000 R12: ffff998b097a9000 [ 2055.262681] R13: ffff8dbd8c98c000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff998b07607d78 [ 2055.269879] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8dbd8ff00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 2055.278039] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 2055.283834] CR2: 0000000000000018 CR3: 0000000c0c8cc005 CR4: 00000000007626e0 [ 2055.291030] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 2055.298227] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 2055.305424] PKRU: 55555554 [ 2055.308153] Call Trace: [ 2055.310624] xdp_do_redirect+0x7b/0x380 [ 2055.314499] tun_get_user+0x10fe/0x12a0 [tun] [ 2055.318895] tun_sendmsg+0x52/0x70 [tun] [ 2055.322852] handle_tx+0x2ad/0x5f0 [vhost_net] [ 2055.327337] vhost_worker+0xa5/0x100 [vhost] [ 2055.331646] kthread+0xf5/0x130 [ 2055.334813] ? vhost_dev_ioctl+0x3b0/0x3b0 [vhost] [ 2055.339646] ? kthread_bind+0x10/0x10 [ 2055.343343] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [ 2055.346950] Code: 0e 74 15 83 f8 10 75 05 e9 e9 aa b3 ff f3 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 f3 c3 e9 c9 9d b3 ff 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 <8b> 47 18 83 f8 0e 74 0d 83 f8 10 75 05 e9 e9 a9 b3 ff 31 c0 c3 [ 2055.366004] RIP: __xdp_map_lookup_elem+0x5/0x30 RSP: ffff998b07607cc0 [ 2055.372500] CR2: 0000000000000018 [ 2055.375856] ---[ end trace 2a2dcc5e9e174268 ]--- [ 2055.523626] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception [ 2055.529796] Kernel Offset: 0x2e000000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff) [ 2055.677539] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]--- v2: - Removed preempt_disable/enable since local_bh_disable will prevent preemption as well, feedback from Jason Wang. Fixes: 761876c ("tap: XDP support") Signed-off-by: Toshiaki Makita <[email protected]> Acked-by: Jason Wang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

The dw_hdmi_setup_rx_sense exported function should not use struct device to recover the dw-hdmi context using drvdata, but take struct dw_hdmi directly like other exported functions. This caused a regression using Meson DRM on S905X since v4.17-rc1 : Internal error: Oops: 96000007 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [...] CPU: 0 PID: 124 Comm: irq/32-dw_hdmi_ Not tainted 4.17.0-rc7 thesofproject#2 Hardware name: Libre Technology CC (DT) [...] pc : osq_lock+0x54/0x188 lr : __mutex_lock.isra.0+0x74/0x530 [...] Process irq/32-dw_hdmi_ (pid: 124, stack limit = 0x00000000adf418cb) Call trace: osq_lock+0x54/0x188 __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x10/0x18 mutex_lock+0x30/0x38 __dw_hdmi_setup_rx_sense+0x28/0x98 dw_hdmi_setup_rx_sense+0x10/0x18 dw_hdmi_top_thread_irq+0x2c/0x50 irq_thread_fn+0x28/0x68 irq_thread+0x10c/0x1a0 kthread+0x128/0x130 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 Code: 34000964 d00050a2 51000484 9135c042 (f864d844) ---[ end trace 945641e1fbbc07da ]--- note: irq/32-dw_hdmi_[124] exited with preempt_count 1 genirq: exiting task "irq/32-dw_hdmi_" (124) is an active IRQ thread (irq 32) Fixes: eea034a ("drm/bridge/synopsys: dw-hdmi: don't clobber drvdata") Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <[email protected]> Tested-by: Koen Kooi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sean Paul <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]

AF_RXRPC has a keepalive message generator that generates a message for a peer ~20s after the last transmission to that peer to keep firewall ports open. The implementation is incorrect in the following ways: (1) It mixes up ktime_t and time64_t types. (2) It uses ktime_get_real(), the output of which may jump forward or backward due to adjustments to the time of day. (3) If the current time jumps forward too much or jumps backwards, the generator function will crank the base of the time ring round one slot at a time (ie. a 1s period) until it catches up, spewing out VERSION packets as it goes. Fix the problem by: (1) Only using time64_t. There's no need for sub-second resolution. (2) Use ktime_get_seconds() rather than ktime_get_real() so that time isn't perceived to go backwards. (3) Simplifying rxrpc_peer_keepalive_worker() by splitting it into two parts: (a) The "worker" function that manages the buckets and the timer. (b) The "dispatch" function that takes the pending peers and potentially transmits a keepalive packet before putting them back in the ring into the slot appropriate to the revised last-Tx time. (4) Taking everything that's pending out of the ring and splicing it into a temporary collector list for processing. In the case that there's been a significant jump forward, the ring gets entirely emptied and then the time base can be warped forward before the peers are processed. The warping can't happen if the ring isn't empty because the slot a peer is in is keepalive-time dependent, relative to the base time. (5) Limit the number of iterations of the bucket array when scanning it. (6) Set the timer to skip any empty slots as there's no point waking up if there's nothing to do yet. This can be triggered by an incoming call from a server after a reboot with AF_RXRPC and AFS built into the kernel causing a peer record to be set up before userspace is started. The system clock is then adjusted by userspace, thereby potentially causing the keepalive generator to have a meltdown - which leads to a message like: watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 23s! [kworker/0:1:23] ... Workqueue: krxrpcd rxrpc_peer_keepalive_worker EIP: lock_acquire+0x69/0x80 ... Call Trace: ? rxrpc_peer_keepalive_worker+0x5e/0x350 ? _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x29/0x60 ? rxrpc_peer_keepalive_worker+0x5e/0x350 ? rxrpc_peer_keepalive_worker+0x5e/0x350 ? __lock_acquire+0x3d3/0x870 ? process_one_work+0x110/0x340 ? process_one_work+0x166/0x340 ? process_one_work+0x110/0x340 ? worker_thread+0x39/0x3c0 ? kthread+0xdb/0x110 ? cancel_delayed_work+0x90/0x90 ? kthread_stop+0x70/0x70 ? ret_from_fork+0x19/0x24 Fixes: ace45be ("rxrpc: Fix firewall route keepalive") Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) The real fix for the ipv6 route metric leak Sabrina was seeing, from Cong Wang. 2) Fix syzbot triggers AF_PACKET v3 ring buffer insufficient room conditions, from Willem de Bruijn. 3) vsock can reinitialize active work struct, fix from Cong Wang. 4) RXRPC keepalive generator can wedge a cpu, fix from David Howells. 5) Fix locking in AF_SMC ioctl, from Ursula Braun. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: dsa: slave: eee: Allow ports to use phylink net/smc: move sock lock in smc_ioctl() net/smc: allow sysctl rmem and wmem defaults for servers net/smc: no shutdown in state SMC_LISTEN net: aquantia: Fix IFF_ALLMULTI flag functionality rxrpc: Fix the keepalive generator [ver #2] net/mlx5e: Cleanup of dcbnl related fields net/mlx5e: Properly check if hairpin is possible between two functions vhost: reset metadata cache when initializing new IOTLB llc: use refcount_inc_not_zero() for llc_sap_find() dccp: fix undefined behavior with 'cwnd' shift in ccid2_cwnd_restart() tipc: fix an interrupt unsafe locking scenario vsock: split dwork to avoid reinitializations net: thunderx: check for failed allocation lmac->dmacs cxgb4: mk_act_open_req() buggers ->{local, peer}_ip on big-endian hosts packet: refine ring v3 block size test to hold one frame ip6_tunnel: use the right value for ipv4 min mtu check in ip6_tnl_xmit ipv6: fix double refcount of fib6_metrics

@offset

commit 4e1a720 upstream. slub debug reported: [ 440.648642] ============================================================================= [ 440.648649] BUG kmalloc-1024 (Tainted: G BU O ): Poison overwritten [ 440.648651] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- [ 440.648655] INFO: 0xe70f4bec-0xe70f4bec. First byte 0x6a instead of 0x6b [ 440.648665] INFO: Allocated in sk_prot_alloc+0x6b/0xc6 age=33155 cpu=1 pid=1047 [ 440.648671] ___slab_alloc.constprop.24+0x1fc/0x292 [ 440.648675] __slab_alloc.isra.18.constprop.23+0x1c/0x25 [ 440.648677] __kmalloc+0xb6/0x17f [ 440.648680] sk_prot_alloc+0x6b/0xc6 [ 440.648683] sk_alloc+0x1e/0xa1 [ 440.648700] sco_sock_alloc.constprop.6+0x26/0xaf [bluetooth] [ 440.648716] sco_connect_cfm+0x166/0x281 [bluetooth] [ 440.648731] hci_conn_request_evt.isra.53+0x258/0x281 [bluetooth] [ 440.648746] hci_event_packet+0x28b/0x2326 [bluetooth] [ 440.648759] hci_rx_work+0x161/0x291 [bluetooth] [ 440.648764] process_one_work+0x163/0x2b2 [ 440.648767] worker_thread+0x1a9/0x25c [ 440.648770] kthread+0xf8/0xfd [ 440.648774] ret_from_fork+0x2e/0x38 [ 440.648779] INFO: Freed in __sk_destruct+0xd3/0xdf age=3815 cpu=1 pid=1047 [ 440.648782] __slab_free+0x4b/0x27a [ 440.648784] kfree+0x12e/0x155 [ 440.648787] __sk_destruct+0xd3/0xdf [ 440.648790] sk_destruct+0x27/0x29 [ 440.648793] __sk_free+0x75/0x91 [ 440.648795] sk_free+0x1c/0x1e [ 440.648810] sco_sock_kill+0x5a/0x5f [bluetooth] [ 440.648825] sco_conn_del+0x8e/0xba [bluetooth] [ 440.648840] sco_disconn_cfm+0x3a/0x41 [bluetooth] [ 440.648855] hci_event_packet+0x45e/0x2326 [bluetooth] [ 440.648868] hci_rx_work+0x161/0x291 [bluetooth] [ 440.648872] process_one_work+0x163/0x2b2 [ 440.648875] worker_thread+0x1a9/0x25c [ 440.648877] kthread+0xf8/0xfd [ 440.648880] ret_from_fork+0x2e/0x38 [ 440.648884] INFO: Slab 0xf4718580 objects=27 used=27 fp=0x (null) flags=0x40008100 [ 440.648886] INFO: Object 0xe70f4b88 @offset=19336 fp=0xe70f54f8 When KASAN was enabled, it reported: [ 210.096613] ================================================================== [ 210.096634] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ex_handler_refcount+0x5b/0x127 [ 210.096641] Write of size 4 at addr ffff880107e17160 by task kworker/u9:1/2040 [ 210.096651] CPU: 1 PID: 2040 Comm: kworker/u9:1 Tainted: G U O 4.14.47-20180606+ #2 [ 210.096654] Hardware name: , BIOS 2017.01-00087-g43e04de 08/30/2017 [ 210.096693] Workqueue: hci0 hci_rx_work [bluetooth] [ 210.096698] Call Trace: [ 210.096711] dump_stack+0x46/0x59 [ 210.096722] print_address_description+0x6b/0x23b [ 210.096729] ? ex_handler_refcount+0x5b/0x127 [ 210.096736] kasan_report+0x220/0x246 [ 210.096744] ex_handler_refcount+0x5b/0x127 [ 210.096751] ? ex_handler_clear_fs+0x85/0x85 [ 210.096757] fixup_exception+0x8c/0x96 [ 210.096766] do_trap+0x66/0x2c1 [ 210.096773] do_error_trap+0x152/0x180 [ 210.096781] ? fixup_bug+0x78/0x78 [ 210.096817] ? hci_debugfs_create_conn+0x244/0x26a [bluetooth] [ 210.096824] ? __schedule+0x113b/0x1453 [ 210.096830] ? sysctl_net_exit+0xe/0xe [ 210.096837] ? __wake_up_common+0x343/0x343 [ 210.096843] ? insert_work+0x107/0x163 [ 210.096850] invalid_op+0x1b/0x40 [ 210.096888] RIP: 0010:hci_debugfs_create_conn+0x244/0x26a [bluetooth] [ 210.096892] RSP: 0018:ffff880094a0f970 EFLAGS: 00010296 [ 210.096898] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880107e170e8 RCX: ffff880107e17160 [ 210.096902] RDX: 000000000000002f RSI: ffff88013b80ed40 RDI: ffffffffa058b940 [ 210.096906] RBP: ffff88011b2b0578 R08: 00000000852f0ec9 R09: ffffffff81cfcf9b [ 210.096909] R10: 00000000d21bdad7 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff8800967b0488 [ 210.096913] R13: ffff880107e17168 R14: 0000000000000068 R15: ffff8800949c0008 [ 210.096920] ? __sk_destruct+0x2c6/0x2d4 [ 210.096959] hci_event_packet+0xff5/0x7de2 [bluetooth] [ 210.096969] ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0x43/0x5b [ 210.097004] ? l2cap_sock_recv_cb+0x158/0x166 [bluetooth] [ 210.097039] ? hci_le_meta_evt+0x2bb3/0x2bb3 [bluetooth] [ 210.097075] ? l2cap_ertm_init+0x94e/0x94e [bluetooth] [ 210.097093] ? xhci_urb_enqueue+0xbd8/0xcf5 [xhci_hcd] [ 210.097102] ? __accumulate_pelt_segments+0x24/0x33 [ 210.097109] ? __accumulate_pelt_segments+0x24/0x33 [ 210.097115] ? __update_load_avg_se.isra.2+0x217/0x3a4 [ 210.097122] ? set_next_entity+0x7c3/0x12cd [ 210.097128] ? pick_next_entity+0x25e/0x26c [ 210.097135] ? pick_next_task_fair+0x2ca/0xc1a [ 210.097141] ? switch_mm_irqs_off+0x346/0xb4f [ 210.097147] ? __switch_to+0x769/0xbc4 [ 210.097153] ? compat_start_thread+0x66/0x66 [ 210.097188] ? hci_conn_check_link_mode+0x1cd/0x1cd [bluetooth] [ 210.097195] ? finish_task_switch+0x392/0x431 [ 210.097228] ? hci_rx_work+0x154/0x487 [bluetooth] [ 210.097260] hci_rx_work+0x154/0x487 [bluetooth] [ 210.097269] process_one_work+0x579/0x9e9 [ 210.097277] worker_thread+0x68f/0x804 [ 210.097285] kthread+0x31c/0x32b [ 210.097292] ? rescuer_thread+0x70c/0x70c [ 210.097299] ? kthread_create_on_node+0xa3/0xa3 [ 210.097306] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [ 210.097314] Allocated by task 2040: [ 210.097323] kasan_kmalloc.part.1+0x51/0xc7 [ 210.097328] __kmalloc+0x17f/0x1b6 [ 210.097335] sk_prot_alloc+0xf2/0x1a3 [ 210.097340] sk_alloc+0x22/0x297 [ 210.097375] sco_sock_alloc.constprop.7+0x23/0x202 [bluetooth] [ 210.097410] sco_connect_cfm+0x2d0/0x566 [bluetooth] [ 210.097443] hci_conn_request_evt.isra.53+0x6d3/0x762 [bluetooth] [ 210.097476] hci_event_packet+0x85e/0x7de2 [bluetooth] [ 210.097507] hci_rx_work+0x154/0x487 [bluetooth] [ 210.097512] process_one_work+0x579/0x9e9 [ 210.097517] worker_thread+0x68f/0x804 [ 210.097523] kthread+0x31c/0x32b [ 210.097529] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [ 210.097533] Freed by task 2040: [ 210.097539] kasan_slab_free+0xb3/0x15e [ 210.097544] kfree+0x103/0x1a9 [ 210.097549] __sk_destruct+0x2c6/0x2d4 [ 210.097584] sco_conn_del.isra.1+0xba/0x10e [bluetooth] [ 210.097617] hci_event_packet+0xff5/0x7de2 [bluetooth] [ 210.097648] hci_rx_work+0x154/0x487 [bluetooth] [ 210.097653] process_one_work+0x579/0x9e9 [ 210.097658] worker_thread+0x68f/0x804 [ 210.097663] kthread+0x31c/0x32b [ 210.097670] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [ 210.097676] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff880107e170e8 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1024 of size 1024 [ 210.097681] The buggy address is located 120 bytes inside of 1024-byte region [ffff880107e170e8, ffff880107e174e8) [ 210.097683] The buggy address belongs to the page: [ 210.097689] page:ffffea00041f8400 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping: (null) index:0xffff880107e15b68 compound_mapcount: 0 [ 210.110194] flags: 0x8000000000008100(slab|head) [ 210.115441] raw: 8000000000008100 0000000000000000 ffff880107e15b68 0000000100170016 [ 210.115448] raw: ffffea0004a47620 ffffea0004b48e20 ffff88013b80ed40 0000000000000000 [ 210.115451] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected [ 210.115454] Memory state around the buggy address: [ 210.115460] ffff880107e17000: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 210.115465] ffff880107e17080: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fb fb fb [ 210.115469] >ffff880107e17100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 210.115472] ^ [ 210.115477] ffff880107e17180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 210.115481] ffff880107e17200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 210.115483] ================================================================== And finally when BT_DBG() and ftrace was enabled it showed: <...>-14979 [001] .... 186.104191: sco_sock_kill <-sco_sock_close <...>-14979 [001] .... 186.104191: sco_sock_kill <-sco_sock_release <...>-14979 [001] .... 186.104192: sco_sock_kill: sk ef0497a0 state 9 <...>-14979 [001] .... 186.104193: bt_sock_unlink <-sco_sock_kill kworker/u9:2-792 [001] .... 186.104246: sco_sock_kill <-sco_conn_del kworker/u9:2-792 [001] .... 186.104248: sco_sock_kill: sk ef0497a0 state 9 kworker/u9:2-792 [001] .... 186.104249: bt_sock_unlink <-sco_sock_kill kworker/u9:2-792 [001] .... 186.104250: sco_sock_destruct <-__sk_destruct kworker/u9:2-792 [001] .... 186.104250: sco_sock_destruct: sk ef0497a0 kworker/u9:2-792 [001] .... 186.104860: hci_conn_del <-hci_event_packet kworker/u9:2-792 [001] .... 186.104864: hci_conn_del: hci0 hcon ef0484c0 handle 266 Only in the failed case, sco_sock_kill() gets called with the same sock pointer two times. Add a check for SOCK_DEAD to avoid continue killing a socket which has already been killed. Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

…sfers [ Upstream commit d52e4d0 ] This bug happens only when the UDC needs to sleep during usb_ep_dequeue, as is the case for (at least) dwc3. [ 382.200896] BUG: scheduling while atomic: screen/1808/0x00000100 [ 382.207124] 4 locks held by screen/1808: [ 382.211266] #0: (rcu_callback){....}, at: [<c10b4ff0>] rcu_process_callbacks+0x260/0x440 [ 382.219949] #1: (rcu_read_lock_sched){....}, at: [<c1358ba0>] percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0xb0/0x130 [ 382.230034] #2: (&(&ctx->ctx_lock)->rlock){....}, at: [<c11f0c73>] free_ioctx_users+0x23/0xd0 [ 382.230096] #3: (&(&ffs->eps_lock)->rlock){....}, at: [<f81e7710>] ffs_aio_cancel+0x20/0x60 [usb_f_fs] [ 382.230160] Modules linked in: usb_f_fs libcomposite configfs bnep btsdio bluetooth ecdh_generic brcmfmac brcmutil intel_powerclamp coretemp dwc3 kvm_intel ulpi udc_core kvm irqbypass crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel pcbc dwc3_pci aesni_intel aes_i586 crypto_simd cryptd ehci_pci ehci_hcd gpio_keys usbcore basincove_gpadc industrialio usb_common [ 382.230407] CPU: 1 PID: 1808 Comm: screen Not tainted 4.14.0-edison+ thesofproject#117 [ 382.230416] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Merrifield/BODEGA BAY, BIOS 542 2015.01.21:18.19.48 [ 382.230425] Call Trace: [ 382.230438] <SOFTIRQ> [ 382.230466] dump_stack+0x47/0x62 [ 382.230498] __schedule_bug+0x61/0x80 [ 382.230522] __schedule+0x43/0x7a0 [ 382.230587] schedule+0x5f/0x70 [ 382.230625] dwc3_gadget_ep_dequeue+0x14c/0x270 [dwc3] [ 382.230669] ? do_wait_intr_irq+0x70/0x70 [ 382.230724] usb_ep_dequeue+0x19/0x90 [udc_core] [ 382.230770] ffs_aio_cancel+0x37/0x60 [usb_f_fs] [ 382.230798] kiocb_cancel+0x31/0x40 [ 382.230822] free_ioctx_users+0x4d/0xd0 [ 382.230858] percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0x10a/0x130 [ 382.230881] ? percpu_ref_exit+0x40/0x40 [ 382.230904] rcu_process_callbacks+0x2b3/0x440 [ 382.230965] __do_softirq+0xf8/0x26b [ 382.231011] ? __softirqentry_text_start+0x8/0x8 [ 382.231033] do_softirq_own_stack+0x22/0x30 [ 382.231042] </SOFTIRQ> [ 382.231071] irq_exit+0x45/0xc0 [ 382.231089] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x13c/0x150 [ 382.231118] apic_timer_interrupt+0x35/0x3c [ 382.231132] EIP: __copy_user_ll+0xe2/0xf0 [ 382.231142] EFLAGS: 00210293 CPU: 1 [ 382.231154] EAX: bfd4508c EBX: 00000004 ECX: 00000003 EDX: f3d8fe50 [ 382.231165] ESI: f3d8fe51 EDI: bfd4508d EBP: f3d8fe14 ESP: f3d8fe08 [ 382.231176] DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0033 SS: 0068 [ 382.231265] core_sys_select+0x25f/0x320 [ 382.231346] ? __wake_up_common_lock+0x62/0x80 [ 382.231399] ? tty_ldisc_deref+0x13/0x20 [ 382.231438] ? ldsem_up_read+0x1b/0x40 [ 382.231459] ? tty_ldisc_deref+0x13/0x20 [ 382.231479] ? tty_write+0x29f/0x2e0 [ 382.231514] ? n_tty_ioctl+0xe0/0xe0 [ 382.231541] ? tty_write_unlock+0x30/0x30 [ 382.231566] ? __vfs_write+0x22/0x110 [ 382.231604] ? security_file_permission+0x2f/0xd0 [ 382.231635] ? rw_verify_area+0xac/0x120 [ 382.231677] ? vfs_write+0x103/0x180 [ 382.231711] SyS_select+0x87/0xc0 [ 382.231739] ? SyS_write+0x42/0x90 [ 382.231781] do_fast_syscall_32+0xd6/0x1a0 [ 382.231836] entry_SYSENTER_32+0x47/0x71 [ 382.231848] EIP: 0xb7f75b05 [ 382.231857] EFLAGS: 00000246 CPU: 1 [ 382.231868] EAX: ffffffda EBX: 00000400 ECX: bfd4508c EDX: bfd4510c [ 382.231878] ESI: 00000000 EDI: 00000000 EBP: 00000000 ESP: bfd45020 [ 382.231889] DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 0033 SS: 007b [ 382.232281] softirq: huh, entered softirq 9 RCU c10b4d90 with preempt_count 00000100, exited with 00000000? Tested-by: Sam Protsenko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Vincent Pelletier <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

commit a5ba1d9 upstream. We have reports of the following crash: PID: 7 TASK: ffff88085c6d61c0 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "kworker/u25:0" #0 [ffff88085c6db710] machine_kexec at ffffffff81046239 #1 [ffff88085c6db760] crash_kexec at ffffffff810fc248 #2 [ffff88085c6db830] oops_end at ffffffff81008ae7 #3 [ffff88085c6db860] no_context at ffffffff81050b8f thesofproject#4 [ffff88085c6db8b0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81050d75 thesofproject#5 [ffff88085c6db900] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81050e83 thesofproject#6 [ffff88085c6db910] __do_page_fault at ffffffff8105132e thesofproject#7 [ffff88085c6db9b0] do_page_fault at ffffffff8105152c thesofproject#8 [ffff88085c6db9c0] page_fault at ffffffff81a3f122 [exception RIP: uart_put_char+149] RIP: ffffffff814b67b5 RSP: ffff88085c6dba78 RFLAGS: 00010006 RAX: 0000000000000292 RBX: ffffffff827c5120 RCX: 0000000000000081 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000005f RDI: ffffffff827c5120 RBP: ffff88085c6dba98 R8: 000000000000012c R9: ffffffff822ea320 R10: ffff88085fe4db04 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff881059f9c000 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 000000000000005f R15: 0000000000000fba ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 thesofproject#9 [ffff88085c6dbaa0] tty_put_char at ffffffff81497544 thesofproject#10 [ffff88085c6dbac0] do_output_char at ffffffff8149c91c thesofproject#11 [ffff88085c6dbae0] __process_echoes at ffffffff8149cb8b thesofproject#12 [ffff88085c6dbb30] commit_echoes at ffffffff8149cdc2 thesofproject#13 [ffff88085c6dbb60] n_tty_receive_buf_fast at ffffffff8149e49b thesofproject#14 [ffff88085c6dbbc0] __receive_buf at ffffffff8149ef5a thesofproject#15 [ffff88085c6dbc20] n_tty_receive_buf_common at ffffffff8149f016 thesofproject#16 [ffff88085c6dbca0] n_tty_receive_buf2 at ffffffff8149f194 thesofproject#17 [ffff88085c6dbcb0] flush_to_ldisc at ffffffff814a238a thesofproject#18 [ffff88085c6dbd50] process_one_work at ffffffff81090be2 thesofproject#19 [ffff88085c6dbe20] worker_thread at ffffffff81091b4d thesofproject#20 [ffff88085c6dbeb0] kthread at ffffffff81096384 thesofproject#21 [ffff88085c6dbf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81a3d69f after slogging through some dissasembly: ffffffff814b6720 <uart_put_char>: ffffffff814b6720: 55 push %rbp ffffffff814b6721: 48 89 e5 mov %rsp,%rbp ffffffff814b6724: 48 83 ec 20 sub $0x20,%rsp ffffffff814b6728: 48 89 1c 24 mov %rbx,(%rsp) ffffffff814b672c: 4c 89 64 24 08 mov %r12,0x8(%rsp) ffffffff814b6731: 4c 89 6c 24 10 mov %r13,0x10(%rsp) ffffffff814b6736: 4c 89 74 24 18 mov %r14,0x18(%rsp) ffffffff814b673b: e8 b0 8e 58 00 callq ffffffff81a3f5f0 <mcount> ffffffff814b6740: 4c 8b a7 88 02 00 00 mov 0x288(%rdi),%r12 ffffffff814b6747: 45 31 ed xor %r13d,%r13d ffffffff814b674a: 41 89 f6 mov %esi,%r14d ffffffff814b674d: 49 83 bc 24 70 01 00 cmpq $0x0,0x170(%r12) ffffffff814b6754: 00 00 ffffffff814b6756: 49 8b 9c 24 80 01 00 mov 0x180(%r12),%rbx ffffffff814b675d: 00 ffffffff814b675e: 74 2f je ffffffff814b678f <uart_put_char+0x6f> ffffffff814b6760: 48 89 df mov %rbx,%rdi ffffffff814b6763: e8 a8 67 58 00 callq ffffffff81a3cf10 <_raw_spin_lock_irqsave> ffffffff814b6768: 41 8b 8c 24 78 01 00 mov 0x178(%r12),%ecx ffffffff814b676f: 00 ffffffff814b6770: 89 ca mov %ecx,%edx ffffffff814b6772: f7 d2 not %edx ffffffff814b6774: 41 03 94 24 7c 01 00 add 0x17c(%r12),%edx ffffffff814b677b: 00 ffffffff814b677c: 81 e2 ff 0f 00 00 and $0xfff,%edx ffffffff814b6782: 75 23 jne ffffffff814b67a7 <uart_put_char+0x87> ffffffff814b6784: 48 89 c6 mov %rax,%rsi ffffffff814b6787: 48 89 df mov %rbx,%rdi ffffffff814b678a: e8 e1 64 58 00 callq ffffffff81a3cc70 <_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore> ffffffff814b678f: 44 89 e8 mov %r13d,%eax ffffffff814b6792: 48 8b 1c 24 mov (%rsp),%rbx ffffffff814b6796: 4c 8b 64 24 08 mov 0x8(%rsp),%r12 ffffffff814b679b: 4c 8b 6c 24 10 mov 0x10(%rsp),%r13 ffffffff814b67a0: 4c 8b 74 24 18 mov 0x18(%rsp),%r14 ffffffff814b67a5: c9 leaveq ffffffff814b67a6: c3 retq ffffffff814b67a7: 49 8b 94 24 70 01 00 mov 0x170(%r12),%rdx ffffffff814b67ae: 00 ffffffff814b67af: 48 63 c9 movslq %ecx,%rcx ffffffff814b67b2: 41 b5 01 mov $0x1,%r13b ffffffff814b67b5: 44 88 34 0a mov %r14b,(%rdx,%rcx,1) ffffffff814b67b9: 41 8b 94 24 78 01 00 mov 0x178(%r12),%edx ffffffff814b67c0: 00 ffffffff814b67c1: 83 c2 01 add $0x1,%edx ffffffff814b67c4: 81 e2 ff 0f 00 00 and $0xfff,%edx ffffffff814b67ca: 41 89 94 24 78 01 00 mov %edx,0x178(%r12) ffffffff814b67d1: 00 ffffffff814b67d2: eb b0 jmp ffffffff814b6784 <uart_put_char+0x64> ffffffff814b67d4: 66 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 data32 data32 nopw %cs:0x0(%rax,%rax,1) ffffffff814b67db: 00 00 00 00 00 for our build, this is crashing at: circ->buf[circ->head] = c; Looking in uart_port_startup(), it seems that circ->buf (state->xmit.buf) protected by the "per-port mutex", which based on uart_port_check() is state->port.mutex. Indeed, the lock acquired in uart_put_char() is uport->lock, i.e. not the same lock. Anyway, since the lock is not acquired, if uart_shutdown() is called, the last chunk of that function may release state->xmit.buf before its assigned to null, and cause the race above. To fix it, let's lock uport->lock when allocating/deallocating state->xmit.buf in addition to the per-port mutex. v2: switch to locking uport->lock on allocation/deallocation instead of locking the per-port mutex in uart_put_char. Note that since uport->lock is a spin lock, we have to switch the allocation to GFP_ATOMIC. v3: move the allocation outside the lock, so we can switch back to GFP_KERNEL Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <[email protected]> Cc: stable <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

commit d1c392c upstream. I hit the following splat in my tests: ------------[ cut here ]------------ IRQs not enabled as expected WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 0 at kernel/time/tick-sched.c:982 tick_nohz_idle_enter+0x44/0x8c Modules linked in: ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 ip6table_filter ip6_tables ipv6 CPU: 3 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/3 Not tainted 4.19.0-rc2-test+ #2 Hardware name: MSI MS-7823/CSM-H87M-G43 (MS-7823), BIOS V1.6 02/22/2014 EIP: tick_nohz_idle_enter+0x44/0x8c Code: ec 05 00 00 00 75 26 83 b8 c0 05 00 00 00 75 1d 80 3d d0 36 3e c1 00 75 14 68 94 63 12 c1 c6 05 d0 36 3e c1 01 e8 04 ee f8 ff <0f> 0b 58 fa bb a0 e5 66 c1 e8 25 0f 04 00 64 03 1d 28 31 52 c1 8b EAX: 0000001c EBX: f26e7f8c ECX: 00000006 EDX: 00000007 ESI: f26dd1c0 EDI: 00000000 EBP: f26e7f40 ESP: f26e7f38 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068 EFLAGS: 00010296 CR0: 80050033 CR2: 0813c6b0 CR3: 2f342000 CR4: 001406f0 Call Trace: do_idle+0x33/0x202 cpu_startup_entry+0x61/0x63 start_secondary+0x18e/0x1ed startup_32_smp+0x164/0x168 irq event stamp: 18773830 hardirqs last enabled at (18773829): [<c040150c>] trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0xc/0x10 hardirqs last disabled at (18773830): [<c040151c>] trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0xc/0x10 softirqs last enabled at (18773824): [<c0ddaa6f>] __do_softirq+0x25f/0x2bf softirqs last disabled at (18773767): [<c0416bbe>] call_on_stack+0x45/0x4b ---[ end trace b7c64aa79e17954a ]--- After a bit of debugging, I found what was happening. This would trigger when performing "perf" with a high NMI interrupt rate, while enabling and disabling function tracer. Ftrace uses breakpoints to convert the nops at the start of functions to calls to the function trampolines. The breakpoint traps disable interrupts and this makes calls into lockdep via the trace_hardirqs_off_thunk in the entry.S code. What happens is the following: do_idle { [interrupts enabled] <interrupt> [interrupts disabled] TRACE_IRQS_OFF [lockdep says irqs off] [...] TRACE_IRQS_IRET test if pt_regs say return to interrupts enabled [yes] TRACE_IRQS_ON [lockdep says irqs are on] <nmi> nmi_enter() { printk_nmi_enter() [traced by ftrace] [ hit ftrace breakpoint ] <breakpoint exception> TRACE_IRQS_OFF [lockdep says irqs off] [...] TRACE_IRQS_IRET [return from breakpoint] test if pt_regs say interrupts enabled [no] [iret back to interrupt] [iret back to code] tick_nohz_idle_enter() { lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled() [lockdep say no!] Although interrupts are indeed enabled, lockdep thinks it is not, and since we now do asserts via lockdep, it gives a false warning. The issue here is that printk_nmi_enter() is called before lockdep_off(), which disables lockdep (for this reason) in NMIs. By simply not allowing ftrace to see printk_nmi_enter() (via notrace annotation) we keep lockdep from getting confused. Cc: [email protected] Fixes: 42a0bb3 ("printk/nmi: generic solution for safe printk in NMI") Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <[email protected]> Acked-by: Petr Mladek <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

When netvsc device is removed it can call reschedule in RCU context. This happens because canceling the subchannel setup work could (in theory) cause a reschedule when manipulating the timer. To reproduce, run with lockdep enabled kernel and unbind a network device from hv_netvsc (via sysfs). [ 160.682011] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage [ 160.707466] 4.19.0-rc3-uio+ #2 Not tainted [ 160.709937] ----------------------------- [ 160.712352] ./include/linux/rcupdate.h:302 Illegal context switch in RCU read-side critical section! [ 160.723691] [ 160.723691] other info that might help us debug this: [ 160.723691] [ 160.730955] [ 160.730955] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 [ 160.762813] 5 locks held by rebind-eth.sh/1812: [ 160.766851] #0: 000000008befa37a (sb_writers#6){.+.+}, at: vfs_write+0x184/0x1b0 [ 160.773416] #1: 00000000b097f236 (&of->mutex){+.+.}, at: kernfs_fop_write+0xe2/0x1a0 [ 160.783766] #2: 0000000041ee6889 (kn->count#3){++++}, at: kernfs_fop_write+0xeb/0x1a0 [ 160.787465] #3: 0000000056d92a74 (&dev->mutex){....}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0x39/0x250 [ 160.816987] #4: 0000000030f6031e (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: netvsc_remove+0x1e/0x250 [hv_netvsc] [ 160.828629] [ 160.828629] stack backtrace: [ 160.831966] CPU: 1 PID: 1812 Comm: rebind-eth.sh Not tainted 4.19.0-rc3-uio+ #2 [ 160.832952] Hardware name: Microsoft Corporation Virtual Machine/Virtual Machine, BIOS Hyper-V UEFI Release v1.0 11/26/2012 [ 160.832952] Call Trace: [ 160.832952] dump_stack+0x85/0xcb [ 160.832952] ___might_sleep+0x1a3/0x240 [ 160.832952] __flush_work+0x57/0x2e0 [ 160.832952] ? __mutex_lock+0x83/0x990 [ 160.832952] ? __kernfs_remove+0x24f/0x2e0 [ 160.832952] ? __kernfs_remove+0x1b2/0x2e0 [ 160.832952] ? mark_held_locks+0x50/0x80 [ 160.832952] ? get_work_pool+0x90/0x90 [ 160.832952] __cancel_work_timer+0x13c/0x1e0 [ 160.832952] ? netvsc_remove+0x1e/0x250 [hv_netvsc] [ 160.832952] ? __lock_is_held+0x55/0x90 [ 160.832952] netvsc_remove+0x9a/0x250 [hv_netvsc] [ 160.832952] vmbus_remove+0x26/0x30 [ 160.832952] device_release_driver_internal+0x18a/0x250 [ 160.832952] unbind_store+0xb4/0x180 [ 160.832952] kernfs_fop_write+0x113/0x1a0 [ 160.832952] __vfs_write+0x36/0x1a0 [ 160.832952] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x6b/0x80 [ 160.832952] ? rcu_sync_lockdep_assert+0x2e/0x60 [ 160.832952] ? __sb_start_write+0x141/0x1a0 [ 160.832952] ? vfs_write+0x184/0x1b0 [ 160.832952] vfs_write+0xbe/0x1b0 [ 160.832952] ksys_write+0x55/0xc0 [ 160.832952] do_syscall_64+0x60/0x1b0 [ 160.832952] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [ 160.832952] RIP: 0033:0x7fe48f4c8154 Resolve this by getting RTNL earlier. This is safe because the subchannel work queue does trylock on RTNL and will detect the race. Fixes: 7b2ee50 ("hv_netvsc: common detach logic") Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

Directories and inodes don't necessarily need to be in the same lockdep class. For ex, hugetlbfs splits them out too to prevent false positives in lockdep. Annotate correctly after new inode creation. If its a directory inode, it will be put into a different class. This should fix a lockdep splat reported by syzbot: > ====================================================== > WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected > 4.18.0-rc8-next-20180810+ #36 Not tainted > ------------------------------------------------------ > syz-executor900/4483 is trying to acquire lock: > 00000000d2bfc8fe (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#9){++++}, at: inode_lock > include/linux/fs.h:765 [inline] > 00000000d2bfc8fe (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#9){++++}, at: > shmem_fallocate+0x18b/0x12e0 mm/shmem.c:2602 > > but task is already holding lock: > 0000000025208078 (ashmem_mutex){+.+.}, at: ashmem_shrink_scan+0xb4/0x630 > drivers/staging/android/ashmem.c:448 > > which lock already depends on the new lock. > > -> #2 (ashmem_mutex){+.+.}: > __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:925 [inline] > __mutex_lock+0x171/0x1700 kernel/locking/mutex.c:1073 > mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:1088 > ashmem_mmap+0x55/0x520 drivers/staging/android/ashmem.c:361 > call_mmap include/linux/fs.h:1844 [inline] > mmap_region+0xf27/0x1c50 mm/mmap.c:1762 > do_mmap+0xa10/0x1220 mm/mmap.c:1535 > do_mmap_pgoff include/linux/mm.h:2298 [inline] > vm_mmap_pgoff+0x213/0x2c0 mm/util.c:357 > ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x4da/0x660 mm/mmap.c:1585 > __do_sys_mmap arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:100 [inline] > __se_sys_mmap arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:91 [inline] > __x64_sys_mmap+0xe9/0x1b0 arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:91 > do_syscall_64+0x1b9/0x820 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290 > entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe > > -> #1 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}: > __might_fault+0x155/0x1e0 mm/memory.c:4568 > _copy_to_user+0x30/0x110 lib/usercopy.c:25 > copy_to_user include/linux/uaccess.h:155 [inline] > filldir+0x1ea/0x3a0 fs/readdir.c:196 > dir_emit_dot include/linux/fs.h:3464 [inline] > dir_emit_dots include/linux/fs.h:3475 [inline] > dcache_readdir+0x13a/0x620 fs/libfs.c:193 > iterate_dir+0x48b/0x5d0 fs/readdir.c:51 > __do_sys_getdents fs/readdir.c:231 [inline] > __se_sys_getdents fs/readdir.c:212 [inline] > __x64_sys_getdents+0x29f/0x510 fs/readdir.c:212 > do_syscall_64+0x1b9/0x820 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290 > entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe > > -> #0 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#9){++++}: > lock_acquire+0x1e4/0x540 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3924 > down_write+0x8f/0x130 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:70 > inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:765 [inline] > shmem_fallocate+0x18b/0x12e0 mm/shmem.c:2602 > ashmem_shrink_scan+0x236/0x630 drivers/staging/android/ashmem.c:455 > ashmem_ioctl+0x3ae/0x13a0 drivers/staging/android/ashmem.c:797 > vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:46 [inline] > file_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:501 [inline] > do_vfs_ioctl+0x1de/0x1720 fs/ioctl.c:685 > ksys_ioctl+0xa9/0xd0 fs/ioctl.c:702 > __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:709 [inline] > __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:707 [inline] > __x64_sys_ioctl+0x73/0xb0 fs/ioctl.c:707 > do_syscall_64+0x1b9/0x820 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290 > entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe > > other info that might help us debug this: > > Chain exists of: > &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#9 --> &mm->mmap_sem --> ashmem_mutex > > Possible unsafe locking scenario: > > CPU0 CPU1 > ---- ---- > lock(ashmem_mutex); > lock(&mm->mmap_sem); > lock(ashmem_mutex); > lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#9); > > *** DEADLOCK *** > > 1 lock held by syz-executor900/4483: > #0: 0000000025208078 (ashmem_mutex){+.+.}, at: > ashmem_shrink_scan+0xb4/0x630 drivers/staging/android/ashmem.c:448 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <[email protected]> Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <[email protected]> Suggested-by: NeilBrown <[email protected]> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

While reading block, it is possible that io error return due to underlying storage issue, in this case, BH_NeedsValidate was left in the buffer head. Then when reading the very block next time, if it was already linked into journal, that will trigger the following panic. [203748.702517] kernel BUG at fs/ocfs2/buffer_head_io.c:342! [203748.702533] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP [203748.702561] Modules linked in: ocfs2 ocfs2_dlmfs ocfs2_stack_o2cb ocfs2_dlm ocfs2_nodemanager ocfs2_stackglue configfs sunrpc dm_switch dm_queue_length dm_multipath bonding be2iscsi iscsi_boot_sysfs bnx2i cnic uio cxgb4i iw_cxgb4 cxgb4 cxgb3i libcxgbi iw_cxgb3 cxgb3 mdio ib_iser rdma_cm ib_cm iw_cm ib_sa ib_mad ib_core ib_addr ipv6 iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ipmi_devintf iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support dcdbas ipmi_ssif i2c_core ipmi_si ipmi_msghandler acpi_pad pcspkr sb_edac edac_core lpc_ich mfd_core shpchp sg tg3 ptp pps_core ext4 jbd2 mbcache2 sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ahci libahci megaraid_sas wmi dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [203748.703024] CPU: 7 PID: 38369 Comm: touch Not tainted 4.1.12-124.18.6.el6uek.x86_64 #2 [203748.703045] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R620/0PXXHP, BIOS 2.5.2 01/28/2015 [203748.703067] task: ffff880768139c00 ti: ffff88006ff48000 task.ti: ffff88006ff48000 [203748.703088] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa05e9f09>] [<ffffffffa05e9f09>] ocfs2_read_blocks+0x669/0x7f0 [ocfs2] [203748.703130] RSP: 0018:ffff88006ff4b818 EFLAGS: 00010206 [203748.703389] RAX: 0000000008620029 RBX: ffff88006ff4b910 RCX: 0000000000000000 [203748.703885] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00000000023079fe [203748.704382] RBP: ffff88006ff4b8d8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff8807578c25b0 [203748.704877] R10: 000000000f637376 R11: 000000003030322e R12: 0000000000000000 [203748.705373] R13: ffff88006ff4b910 R14: ffff880732fe38f0 R15: 0000000000000000 [203748.705871] FS: 00007f401992c700(0000) GS:ffff880bfebc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [203748.706370] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [203748.706627] CR2: 00007f4019252440 CR3: 00000000a621e000 CR4: 0000000000060670 [203748.707124] Stack: [203748.707371] ffff88006ff4b828 ffffffffa0609f52 ffff88006ff4b838 0000000000000001 [203748.707885] 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff880bf67c3800 ffffffffa05eca00 [203748.708399] 00000000023079ff ffffffff81c58b80 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [203748.708915] Call Trace: [203748.709175] [<ffffffffa0609f52>] ? ocfs2_inode_cache_io_unlock+0x12/0x20 [ocfs2] [203748.709680] [<ffffffffa05eca00>] ? ocfs2_empty_dir_filldir+0x80/0x80 [ocfs2] [203748.710185] [<ffffffffa05ec0cb>] ocfs2_read_dir_block_direct+0x3b/0x200 [ocfs2] [203748.710691] [<ffffffffa05f0fbf>] ocfs2_prepare_dx_dir_for_insert.isra.57+0x19f/0xf60 [ocfs2] [203748.711204] [<ffffffffa065660f>] ? ocfs2_metadata_cache_io_unlock+0x1f/0x30 [ocfs2] [203748.711716] [<ffffffffa05f4f3a>] ocfs2_prepare_dir_for_insert+0x13a/0x890 [ocfs2] [203748.712227] [<ffffffffa05f442e>] ? ocfs2_check_dir_for_entry+0x8e/0x140 [ocfs2] [203748.712737] [<ffffffffa061b2f2>] ocfs2_mknod+0x4b2/0x1370 [ocfs2] [203748.713003] [<ffffffffa061c385>] ocfs2_create+0x65/0x170 [ocfs2] [203748.713263] [<ffffffff8121714b>] vfs_create+0xdb/0x150 [203748.713518] [<ffffffff8121b225>] do_last+0x815/0x1210 [203748.713772] [<ffffffff812192e9>] ? path_init+0xb9/0x450 [203748.714123] [<ffffffff8121bca0>] path_openat+0x80/0x600 [203748.714378] [<ffffffff811bcd45>] ? handle_pte_fault+0xd15/0x1620 [203748.714634] [<ffffffff8121d7ba>] do_filp_open+0x3a/0xb0 [203748.714888] [<ffffffff8122a767>] ? __alloc_fd+0xa7/0x130 [203748.715143] [<ffffffff81209ffc>] do_sys_open+0x12c/0x220 [203748.715403] [<ffffffff81026ddb>] ? syscall_trace_enter_phase1+0x11b/0x180 [203748.715668] [<ffffffff816f0c9f>] ? system_call_after_swapgs+0xe9/0x190 [203748.715928] [<ffffffff8120a10e>] SyS_open+0x1e/0x20 [203748.716184] [<ffffffff816f0d5e>] system_call_fastpath+0x18/0xd7 [203748.716440] Code: 00 00 48 8b 7b 08 48 83 c3 10 45 89 f8 44 89 e1 44 89 f2 4c 89 ee e8 07 06 11 e1 48 8b 03 48 85 c0 75 df 8b 5d c8 e9 4d fa ff ff <0f> 0b 48 8b 7d a0 e8 dc c6 06 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 10 [203748.717505] RIP [<ffffffffa05e9f09>] ocfs2_read_blocks+0x669/0x7f0 [ocfs2] [203748.717775] RSP <ffff88006ff4b818> Joesph ever reported a similar panic. Link: https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/ocfs2-devel/2013-May/008931.html Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <[email protected]> Cc: Joseph Qi <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Fasheh <[email protected]> Cc: Joel Becker <[email protected]> Cc: Changwei Ge <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

This change has the following effects, in order of descreasing importance: 1) Prevent a stack buffer overflow 2) Do not append an unnecessary NULL to an anyway binary buffer, which is writing one byte past client_digest when caller is: chap_string_to_hex(client_digest, chap_r, strlen(chap_r)); The latter was found by KASAN (see below) when input value hes expected size (32 hex chars), and further analysis revealed a stack buffer overflow can happen when network-received value is longer, allowing an unauthenticated remote attacker to smash up to 17 bytes after destination buffer (16 bytes attacker-controlled and one null). As switching to hex2bin requires specifying destination buffer length, and does not internally append any null, it solves both issues. This addresses CVE-2018-14633. Beyond this: - Validate received value length and check hex2bin accepted the input, to log this rejection reason instead of just failing authentication. - Only log received CHAP_R and CHAP_C values once they passed sanity checks. ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in chap_string_to_hex+0x32/0x60 [iscsi_target_mod] Write of size 1 at addr ffff8801090ef7c8 by task kworker/0:0/1021 CPU: 0 PID: 1021 Comm: kworker/0:0 Tainted: G O 4.17.8kasan.sess.connops+ #2 Hardware name: To be filled by O.E.M. To be filled by O.E.M./Aptio CRB, BIOS 5.6.5 05/19/2014 Workqueue: events iscsi_target_do_login_rx [iscsi_target_mod] Call Trace: dump_stack+0x71/0xac print_address_description+0x65/0x22e ? chap_string_to_hex+0x32/0x60 [iscsi_target_mod] kasan_report.cold.6+0x241/0x2fd chap_string_to_hex+0x32/0x60 [iscsi_target_mod] chap_server_compute_md5.isra.2+0x2cb/0x860 [iscsi_target_mod] ? chap_binaryhex_to_asciihex.constprop.5+0x50/0x50 [iscsi_target_mod] ? ftrace_caller_op_ptr+0xe/0xe ? __orc_find+0x6f/0xc0 ? unwind_next_frame+0x231/0x850 ? kthread+0x1a0/0x1c0 ? ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 ? ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 ? iscsi_target_do_login_rx+0x3bc/0x4c0 [iscsi_target_mod] ? deref_stack_reg+0xd0/0xd0 ? iscsi_target_do_login_rx+0x3bc/0x4c0 [iscsi_target_mod] ? is_module_text_address+0xa/0x11 ? kernel_text_address+0x4c/0x110 ? __save_stack_trace+0x82/0x100 ? ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 ? save_stack+0x8c/0xb0 ? 0xffffffffc1660000 ? iscsi_target_do_login+0x155/0x8d0 [iscsi_target_mod] ? iscsi_target_do_login_rx+0x3bc/0x4c0 [iscsi_target_mod] ? process_one_work+0x35c/0x640 ? worker_thread+0x66/0x5d0 ? kthread+0x1a0/0x1c0 ? ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 ? iscsi_update_param_value+0x80/0x80 [iscsi_target_mod] ? iscsit_release_cmd+0x170/0x170 [iscsi_target_mod] chap_main_loop+0x172/0x570 [iscsi_target_mod] ? chap_server_compute_md5.isra.2+0x860/0x860 [iscsi_target_mod] ? rx_data+0xd6/0x120 [iscsi_target_mod] ? iscsit_print_session_params+0xd0/0xd0 [iscsi_target_mod] ? cyc2ns_read_begin.part.2+0x90/0x90 ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x25/0x50 ? memcmp+0x45/0x70 iscsi_target_do_login+0x875/0x8d0 [iscsi_target_mod] ? iscsi_target_check_first_request.isra.5+0x1a0/0x1a0 [iscsi_target_mod] ? del_timer+0xe0/0xe0 ? memset+0x1f/0x40 ? flush_sigqueue+0x29/0xd0 iscsi_target_do_login_rx+0x3bc/0x4c0 [iscsi_target_mod] ? iscsi_target_nego_release+0x80/0x80 [iscsi_target_mod] ? iscsi_target_restore_sock_callbacks+0x130/0x130 [iscsi_target_mod] process_one_work+0x35c/0x640 worker_thread+0x66/0x5d0 ? flush_rcu_work+0x40/0x40 kthread+0x1a0/0x1c0 ? kthread_bind+0x30/0x30 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 The buggy address belongs to the page: page:ffffea0004243bc0 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 flags: 0x17fffc000000000() raw: 017fffc000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff raw: ffffea0004243c20 ffffea0004243ba0 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffff8801090ef680: f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 01 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 ffff8801090ef700: f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 02 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 >ffff8801090ef780: 00 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 00 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 ^ ffff8801090ef800: 00 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 00 00 00 02 f2 f2 f2 f2 ffff8801090ef880: f2 f2 f2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 ================================================================== Signed-off-by: Vincent Pelletier <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>

Syzkaller reported this on a slightly older kernel but it's still applicable to the current kernel - ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 4.18.0-next-20180823+ #46 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ syz-executor4/26841 is trying to acquire lock: 00000000dd41ef48 ((wq_completion)bond_dev->name){+.+.}, at: flush_workqueue+0x2db/0x1e10 kernel/workqueue.c:2652 but task is already holding lock: 00000000768ab431 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: rtnl_lock net/core/rtnetlink.c:77 [inline] 00000000768ab431 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x412/0xc30 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4708 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}: __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:925 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x171/0x1700 kernel/locking/mutex.c:1073 mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:1088 rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:77 bond_netdev_notify drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:1310 [inline] bond_netdev_notify_work+0x44/0xd0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:1320 process_one_work+0xc73/0x1aa0 kernel/workqueue.c:2153 worker_thread+0x189/0x13c0 kernel/workqueue.c:2296 kthread+0x35a/0x420 kernel/kthread.c:246 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:415 -> #1 ((work_completion)(&(&nnw->work)->work)){+.+.}: process_one_work+0xc0b/0x1aa0 kernel/workqueue.c:2129 worker_thread+0x189/0x13c0 kernel/workqueue.c:2296 kthread+0x35a/0x420 kernel/kthread.c:246 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:415 -> #0 ((wq_completion)bond_dev->name){+.+.}: lock_acquire+0x1e4/0x4f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3901 flush_workqueue+0x30a/0x1e10 kernel/workqueue.c:2655 drain_workqueue+0x2a9/0x640 kernel/workqueue.c:2820 destroy_workqueue+0xc6/0x9d0 kernel/workqueue.c:4155 __alloc_workqueue_key+0xef9/0x1190 kernel/workqueue.c:4138 bond_init+0x269/0x940 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:4734 register_netdevice+0x337/0x1100 net/core/dev.c:8410 bond_newlink+0x49/0xa0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c:453 rtnl_newlink+0xef4/0x1d50 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3099 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x46e/0xc30 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4711 netlink_rcv_skb+0x172/0x440 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2454 rtnetlink_rcv+0x1c/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4729 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1317 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x5a0/0x760 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1343 netlink_sendmsg+0xa18/0xfc0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1908 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:622 [inline] sock_sendmsg+0xd5/0x120 net/socket.c:632 ___sys_sendmsg+0x7fd/0x930 net/socket.c:2115 __sys_sendmsg+0x11d/0x290 net/socket.c:2153 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2162 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2160 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x78/0xb0 net/socket.c:2160 do_syscall_64+0x1b9/0x820 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: (wq_completion)bond_dev->name --> (work_completion)(&(&nnw->work)->work) --> rtnl_mutex Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(rtnl_mutex); lock((work_completion)(&(&nnw->work)->work)); lock(rtnl_mutex); lock((wq_completion)bond_dev->name); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by syz-executor4/26841: stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 26841 Comm: syz-executor4 Not tainted 4.18.0-next-20180823+ #46 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x1c9/0x2b4 lib/dump_stack.c:113 print_circular_bug.isra.34.cold.55+0x1bd/0x27d kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1222 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1862 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1975 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2416 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x3449/0x5020 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3412 lock_acquire+0x1e4/0x4f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3901 flush_workqueue+0x30a/0x1e10 kernel/workqueue.c:2655 drain_workqueue+0x2a9/0x640 kernel/workqueue.c:2820 destroy_workqueue+0xc6/0x9d0 kernel/workqueue.c:4155 __alloc_workqueue_key+0xef9/0x1190 kernel/workqueue.c:4138 bond_init+0x269/0x940 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:4734 register_netdevice+0x337/0x1100 net/core/dev.c:8410 bond_newlink+0x49/0xa0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c:453 rtnl_newlink+0xef4/0x1d50 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3099 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x46e/0xc30 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4711 netlink_rcv_skb+0x172/0x440 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2454 rtnetlink_rcv+0x1c/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4729 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1317 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x5a0/0x760 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1343 netlink_sendmsg+0xa18/0xfc0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1908 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:622 [inline] sock_sendmsg+0xd5/0x120 net/socket.c:632 ___sys_sendmsg+0x7fd/0x930 net/socket.c:2115 __sys_sendmsg+0x11d/0x290 net/socket.c:2153 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2162 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2160 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x78/0xb0 net/socket.c:2160 do_syscall_64+0x1b9/0x820 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe RIP: 0033:0x457089 Code: fd b4 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 cb b4 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 RSP: 002b:00007f2df20a5c78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f2df20a66d4 RCX: 0000000000457089 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000180 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 0000000000930140 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000ffffffff R13: 00000000004d40b8 R14: 00000000004c8ad8 R15: 0000000000000001 Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

If I attach a vfio-ccw device to my guest, I get the following warning on the host when the host kernel is CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY=y [250757.595325] Bad or missing usercopy whitelist? Kernel memory overwrite attempt detected to SLUB object 'dma-kmalloc-512' (offset 64, size 124)! [250757.595365] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 10958 at mm/usercopy.c:81 usercopy_warn+0xac/0xd8 [250757.595369] Modules linked in: kvm vhost_net vhost tap xt_CHECKSUM iptable_mangle ipt_MASQUERADE iptable_nat nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_conntrack nf_conntrack libcrc32c devlink tun bridge stp llc ebtable_filter ebtables ip6table_filter ip6_tables sunrpc dm_multipath s390_trng crc32_vx_s390 ghash_s390 prng aes_s390 des_s390 des_generic sha512_s390 sha1_s390 eadm_sch tape_3590 tape tape_class qeth_l2 qeth ccwgroup vfio_ccw vfio_mdev zcrypt_cex4 mdev vfio_iommu_type1 zcrypt vfio sha256_s390 sha_common zfcp scsi_transport_fc qdio dasd_eckd_mod dasd_mod [250757.595424] CPU: 2 PID: 10958 Comm: CPU 2/KVM Not tainted 4.18.0-derp #2 [250757.595426] Hardware name: IBM 3906 M05 780 (LPAR) ...snip regs... [250757.595523] Call Trace: [250757.595529] ([<0000000000349210>] usercopy_warn+0xa8/0xd8) [250757.595535] [<000000000032daaa>] __check_heap_object+0xfa/0x160 [250757.595540] [<0000000000349396>] __check_object_size+0x156/0x1d0 [250757.595547] [<000003ff80332d04>] vfio_ccw_mdev_write+0x74/0x148 [vfio_ccw] [250757.595552] [<000000000034ed12>] __vfs_write+0x3a/0x188 [250757.595556] [<000000000034f040>] vfs_write+0xa8/0x1b8 [250757.595559] [<000000000034f4e6>] ksys_pwrite64+0x86/0xc0 [250757.595568] [<00000000008959a0>] system_call+0xdc/0x2b0 [250757.595570] Last Breaking-Event-Address: [250757.595573] [<0000000000349210>] usercopy_warn+0xa8/0xd8 While vfio_ccw_mdev_{write|read} validates that the input position/count does not run over the ccw_io_region struct, the usercopy code that does copy_{to|from}_user doesn't necessarily know this. It sees the variable length and gets worried that it's affecting a normal kmalloc'd struct, and generates the above warning. Adjust how the ccw_io_region is alloc'd with a whitelist to remove this warning. The boundary checking will continue to do its thing. Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <[email protected]> Message-Id: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <[email protected]>

Fixes a crash when the report encounters an address that could not be associated with an mmaped region: #0 0x00005555557bdc4a in callchain_srcline (ip=<error reading variable: Cannot access memory at address 0x38>, sym=0x0, map=0x0) at util/machine.c:2329 #1 unwind_entry (entry=entry@entry=0x7fffffff9180, arg=arg@entry=0x7ffff5642498) at util/machine.c:2329 #2 0x00005555558370af in entry (arg=0x7ffff5642498, cb=0x5555557bdb50 <unwind_entry>, thread=<optimized out>, ip=18446744073709551615) at util/unwind-libunwind-local.c:586 #3 get_entries (ui=ui@entry=0x7fffffff9620, cb=0x5555557bdb50 <unwind_entry>, arg=0x7ffff5642498, max_stack=<optimized out>) at util/unwind-libunwind-local.c:703 #4 0x0000555555837192 in _unwind__get_entries (cb=<optimized out>, arg=<optimized out>, thread=<optimized out>, data=<optimized out>, max_stack=<optimized out>) at util/unwind-libunwind-local.c:725 #5 0x00005555557c310f in thread__resolve_callchain_unwind (max_stack=127, sample=0x7fffffff9830, evsel=0x555555c7b3b0, cursor=0x7ffff5642498, thread=0x555555c7f6f0) at util/machine.c:2351 #6 thread__resolve_callchain (thread=0x555555c7f6f0, cursor=0x7ffff5642498, evsel=0x555555c7b3b0, sample=0x7fffffff9830, parent=0x7fffffff97b8, root_al=0x7fffffff9750, max_stack=127) at util/machine.c:2378 #7 0x00005555557ba4ee in sample__resolve_callchain (sample=<optimized out>, cursor=<optimized out>, parent=parent@entry=0x7fffffff97b8, evsel=<optimized out>, al=al@entry=0x7fffffff9750, max_stack=<optimized out>) at util/callchain.c:1085 Signed-off-by: Milian Wolff <[email protected]> Tested-by: Sandipan Das <[email protected]> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Jin Yao <[email protected]> Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Fixes: 2a9d505 ("perf script: Show correct offsets for DWARF-based unwinding") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>

Julian Wiedmann says: ==================== s390/qeth: fixes 2019-09-26 please apply two qeth patches for -net. The first is a trivial cleanup required for patch #2 by Jean, which fixes a potential endless loop. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

This reverts commit d76c743. While commit d76c743 ("serial: 8250_dw: Fix runtime PM handling") fixes runtime PM handling when using kgdb, it introduces a traceback for everyone else. BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at /mnt/host/source/src/third_party/kernel/next/drivers/base/power/runtime.c:1034 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, pid: 1, name: swapper/0 7 locks held by swapper/0/1: #0: 000000005ec5bc72 (&dev->mutex){....}, at: __driver_attach+0xb5/0x12b #1: 000000005d5fa9e5 (&dev->mutex){....}, at: __device_attach+0x3e/0x15b #2: 0000000047e93286 (serial_mutex){+.+.}, at: serial8250_register_8250_port+0x51/0x8bb #3: 000000003b328f07 (port_mutex){+.+.}, at: uart_add_one_port+0xab/0x8b0 #4: 00000000fa313d4d (&port->mutex){+.+.}, at: uart_add_one_port+0xcc/0x8b0 #5: 00000000090983ca (console_lock){+.+.}, at: vprintk_emit+0xdb/0x217 #6: 00000000c743e583 (console_owner){-...}, at: console_unlock+0x211/0x60f irq event stamp: 735222 __down_trylock_console_sem+0x4a/0x84 console_unlock+0x338/0x60f __do_softirq+0x4a4/0x50d irq_exit+0x64/0xe2 CPU: 2 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.19.0-rc5 #6 Hardware name: Google Caroline/Caroline, BIOS Google_Caroline.7820.286.0 03/15/2017 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x7d/0xbd ___might_sleep+0x238/0x259 __pm_runtime_resume+0x4e/0xa4 ? serial8250_rpm_get+0x2e/0x44 serial8250_console_write+0x44/0x301 ? lock_acquire+0x1b8/0x1fa console_unlock+0x577/0x60f vprintk_emit+0x1f0/0x217 printk+0x52/0x6e register_console+0x43b/0x524 uart_add_one_port+0x672/0x8b0 ? set_io_from_upio+0x150/0x162 serial8250_register_8250_port+0x825/0x8bb dw8250_probe+0x80c/0x8b0 ? dw8250_serial_inq+0x8e/0x8e ? dw8250_check_lcr+0x108/0x108 ? dw8250_runtime_resume+0x5b/0x5b ? dw8250_serial_outq+0xa1/0xa1 ? dw8250_remove+0x115/0x115 platform_drv_probe+0x76/0xc5 really_probe+0x1f1/0x3ee ? driver_allows_async_probing+0x5d/0x5d driver_probe_device+0xd6/0x112 ? driver_allows_async_probing+0x5d/0x5d bus_for_each_drv+0xbe/0xe5 __device_attach+0xdd/0x15b bus_probe_device+0x5a/0x10b device_add+0x501/0x894 ? _raw_write_unlock+0x27/0x3a platform_device_add+0x224/0x2b7 mfd_add_device+0x718/0x75b ? __kmalloc+0x144/0x16a ? mfd_add_devices+0x38/0xdb mfd_add_devices+0x9b/0xdb intel_lpss_probe+0x7d4/0x8ee intel_lpss_pci_probe+0xac/0xd4 pci_device_probe+0x101/0x18e ... Revert the offending patch until a more comprehensive solution is available. Cc: Tony Lindgren <[email protected]> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <[email protected]> Cc: Phil Edworthy <[email protected]> Fixes: d76c743 ("serial: 8250_dw: Fix runtime PM handling") Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

…inux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into kvm-master KVM/arm fixes for 4.19, take #2 - Correctly order GICv3 SGI registers in the cp15 array

…ndex Intel SoundWire machine driver always uses Pin number 2 and above. Currently, the pin number is used as the FW DAI index directly. As a result, FW DAI 0 and 1 are never used. That worked fine because we use up to 2 DAIs in a SDW link. Convert the topology pin index to ALH dai index, the mapping is using 2-off indexing, iow, pin #2 is ALH dai #0. The issue exists since beginning. And the Fixes tag is the first commit that this commit can be applied. Fixes: b66bfc3 ("ASoC: SOF: sof-audio: Fix broken early bclk feature for SSP") Signed-off-by: Bard Liao <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Péter Ujfalusi <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Liam Girdwood <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Ranjani Sridharan <[email protected]>

…ux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 changes for 6.13, part #2 - Constrain invalidations from GICR_INVLPIR to only affect the LPI INTID space - Set of robustness improvements to the management of vgic irqs and GIC ITS table entries - Fix compilation issue w/ CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE=y where set_sysreg_masks() wasn't getting inlined, breaking check for a constant sysreg index - Correct KVM's vPMU overflow condition to match the architecture for hyp and non-hyp counters

Commit bab1c29 ("LoongArch: Fix sleeping in atomic context in setup_tlb_handler()") changes the gfp flag from GFP_KERNEL to GFP_ATOMIC for alloc_pages_node(). However, for PREEMPT_RT kernels we can still get a "sleeping in atomic context" error: [ 0.372259] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48 [ 0.372266] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 0, name: swapper/1 [ 0.372268] preempt_count: 1, expected: 0 [ 0.372270] RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 1 [ 0.372272] 3 locks held by swapper/1/0: [ 0.372274] #0: 900000000c9f5e60 (&pcp->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: get_page_from_freelist+0x524/0x1c60 [ 0.372294] #1: 90000000087013b8 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rt_spin_trylock+0x50/0x140 [ 0.372305] #2: 900000047fffd388 (&zone->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __rmqueue_pcplist+0x30c/0xea0 [ 0.372314] irq event stamp: 0 [ 0.372316] hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 [ 0.372322] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<9000000005947320>] copy_process+0x9c0/0x26e0 [ 0.372329] softirqs last enabled at (0): [<9000000005947320>] copy_process+0x9c0/0x26e0 [ 0.372335] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 [ 0.372341] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc7+ #1891 [ 0.372346] Hardware name: Loongson Loongson-3A5000-7A1000-1w-CRB/Loongson-LS3A5000-7A1000-1w-CRB, BIOS vUDK2018-LoongArch-V2.0.0-prebeta9 10/21/2022 [ 0.372349] Stack : 0000000000000089 9000000005a0db9c 90000000071519c8 9000000100388000 [ 0.372486] 900000010038b890 0000000000000000 900000010038b898 9000000007e53788 [ 0.372492] 900000000815bcc8 900000000815bcc0 900000010038b700 0000000000000001 [ 0.372498] 0000000000000001 4b031894b9d6b725 00000000055ec000 9000000100338fc0 [ 0.372503] 00000000000000c4 0000000000000001 000000000000002d 0000000000000003 [ 0.372509] 0000000000000030 0000000000000003 00000000055ec000 0000000000000003 [ 0.372515] 900000000806d000 9000000007e53788 00000000000000b0 0000000000000004 [ 0.372521] 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 900000000c9f5f10 0000000000000000 [ 0.372526] 90000000076f12d8 9000000007e53788 9000000005924778 0000000000000000 [ 0.372532] 00000000000000b0 0000000000000004 0000000000000000 0000000000070000 [ 0.372537] ... [ 0.372540] Call Trace: [ 0.372542] [<9000000005924778>] show_stack+0x38/0x180 [ 0.372548] [<90000000071519c4>] dump_stack_lvl+0x94/0xe4 [ 0.372555] [<900000000599b880>] __might_resched+0x1a0/0x260 [ 0.372561] [<90000000071675cc>] rt_spin_lock+0x4c/0x140 [ 0.372565] [<9000000005cbb768>] __rmqueue_pcplist+0x308/0xea0 [ 0.372570] [<9000000005cbed84>] get_page_from_freelist+0x564/0x1c60 [ 0.372575] [<9000000005cc0d98>] __alloc_pages_noprof+0x218/0x1820 [ 0.372580] [<900000000593b36c>] tlb_init+0x1ac/0x298 [ 0.372585] [<9000000005924b74>] per_cpu_trap_init+0x114/0x140 [ 0.372589] [<9000000005921964>] cpu_probe+0x4e4/0xa60 [ 0.372592] [<9000000005934874>] start_secondary+0x34/0xc0 [ 0.372599] [<900000000715615c>] smpboot_entry+0x64/0x6c This is because in PREEMPT_RT kernels normal spinlocks are replaced by rt spinlocks and rt_spin_lock() will cause sleeping. Fix it by disabling NUMA optimization completely for PREEMPT_RT kernels. Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <[email protected]>

…ndex Intel SoundWire machine driver always uses Pin number 2 and above. Currently, the pin number is used as the FW DAI index directly. As a result, FW DAI 0 and 1 are never used. That worked fine because we use up to 2 DAIs in a SDW link. Convert the topology pin index to ALH dai index, the mapping is using 2-off indexing, iow, pin #2 is ALH dai #0. The issue exists since beginning. And the Fixes tag is the first commit that this commit can be applied. Fixes: b66bfc3 ("ASoC: SOF: sof-audio: Fix broken early bclk feature for SSP") Signed-off-by: Bard Liao <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Péter Ujfalusi <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Liam Girdwood <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Ranjani Sridharan <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>

…to HEAD KVM/riscv changes for 6.13 part #2 - Svade and Svadu extension support for Host and Guest/VM

Kernel will hang on destroy admin_q while we create ctrl failed, such as following calltrace: PID: 23644 TASK: ff2d52b40f439fc0 CPU: 2 COMMAND: "nvme" #0 [ff61d23de260fb78] __schedule at ffffffff8323bc15 #1 [ff61d23de260fc08] schedule at ffffffff8323c014 #2 [ff61d23de260fc28] blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait at ffffffff82a3dba1 #3 [ff61d23de260fc78] blk_freeze_queue at ffffffff82a4113a #4 [ff61d23de260fc90] blk_cleanup_queue at ffffffff82a33006 #5 [ff61d23de260fcb0] nvme_rdma_destroy_admin_queue at ffffffffc12686ce #6 [ff61d23de260fcc8] nvme_rdma_setup_ctrl at ffffffffc1268ced #7 [ff61d23de260fd28] nvme_rdma_create_ctrl at ffffffffc126919b #8 [ff61d23de260fd68] nvmf_dev_write at ffffffffc024f362 #9 [ff61d23de260fe38] vfs_write at ffffffff827d5f25 RIP: 00007fda7891d574 RSP: 00007ffe2ef06958 RFLAGS: 00000202 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055e8122a4d90 RCX: 00007fda7891d574 RDX: 000000000000012b RSI: 000055e8122a4d90 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 00007ffe2ef079c0 R8: 000000000000012b R9: 000055e8122a4d90 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000004 R13: 000055e8122923c0 R14: 000000000000012b R15: 00007fda78a54500 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 CS: 0033 SS: 002b This due to we have quiesced admi_q before cancel requests, but forgot to unquiesce before destroy it, as a result we fail to drain the pending requests, and hang on blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait() forever. Here try to reuse nvme_rdma_teardown_admin_queue() to fix this issue and simplify the code. Fixes: 958dc1d ("nvme-rdma: add clean action for failed reconnection") Reported-by: Yingfu.zhou <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Chunguang.xu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Yue.zhao <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <[email protected]>

Konstantin Shkolnyy says: ==================== vsock/test: fix wrong setsockopt() parameters Parameters were created using wrong C types, which caused them to be of wrong size on some architectures, causing problems. The problem with SO_RCVLOWAT was found on s390 (big endian), while x86-64 didn't show it. After the fix, all tests pass on s390. Then Stefano Garzarella pointed out that SO_VM_SOCKETS_* calls might have a similar problem, which turned out to be true, hence, the second patch. Changes for v8: - Fix whitespace warnings from "checkpatch.pl --strict" - Add maintainers to Cc: Changes for v7: - Rebase on top of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net.git - Add the "net" tags to the subjects Changes for v6: - rework the patch #3 to avoid creating a new file for new functions, and exclude vsock_perf from calling the new functions. - add "Reviewed-by:" to the patch #2. Changes for v5: - in the patch #2 replace the introduced uint64_t with unsigned long long to match documentation - add a patch #3 that verifies every setsockopt() call. Changes for v4: - add "Reviewed-by:" to the first patch, and add a second patch fixing SO_VM_SOCKETS_* calls, which depends on the first one (hence, it's now a patch series.) Changes for v3: - fix the same problem in vsock_perf and update commit message Changes for v2: - add "Fixes:" lines to the commit message ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>

Add more test cases for LPM trie in test_maps: 1) test_lpm_trie_update_flags It constructs various use cases for BPF_EXIST and BPF_NOEXIST and check whether the return value of update operation is expected. 2) test_lpm_trie_update_full_maps It tests the update operations on a full LPM trie map. Adding new node will fail and overwriting the value of existed node will succeed. 3) test_lpm_trie_iterate_strs and test_lpm_trie_iterate_ints There two test cases test whether the iteration through get_next_key is sorted and expected. These two test cases delete the minimal key after each iteration and check whether next iteration returns the second minimal key. The only difference between these two test cases is the former one saves strings in the LPM trie and the latter saves integers. Without the fix of get_next_key, these two cases will fail as shown below: test_lpm_trie_iterate_strs(1091):FAIL:iterate #2 got abc exp abS test_lpm_trie_iterate_ints(1142):FAIL:iterate #1 got 0x2 exp 0x1 Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>

Hou Tao says: ==================== This patch set fixes several issues for LPM trie. These issues were found during adding new test cases or were reported by syzbot. The patch set is structured as follows: Patch #1~#2 are clean-ups for lpm_trie_update_elem(). Patch #3 handles BPF_EXIST and BPF_NOEXIST correctly for LPM trie. Patch #4 fixes the accounting of n_entries when doing in-place update. Patch #5 fixes the exact match condition in trie_get_next_key() and it may skip keys when the passed key is not found in the map. Patch #6~#7 switch from kmalloc() to bpf memory allocator for LPM trie to fix several lock order warnings reported by syzbot. It also enables raw_spinlock_t for LPM trie again. After these changes, the LPM trie will be closer to being usable in any context (though the reentrance check of trie->lock is still missing, but it is on my todo list). Patch #8: move test_lpm_map to map_tests to make it run regularly. Patch #9: add test cases for the issues fixed by patch #3~#5. Please see individual patches for more details. Comments are always welcome. Change Log: v3: * patch #2: remove the unnecessary NULL-init for im_node * patch #6: alloc the leaf node before disabling IRQ to low the possibility of -ENOMEM when leaf_size is large; Free these nodes outside the trie lock (Suggested by Alexei) * collect review and ack tags (Thanks for Toke & Daniel) v2: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]/ * collect review tags (Thanks for Toke) * drop "Add bpf_mem_cache_is_mergeable() helper" patch * patch #3~#4: add fix tag * patch #4: rename the helper to trie_check_add_elem() and increase n_entries in it. * patch #6: use one bpf mem allocator and update commit message to clarify that using bpf mem allocator is more appropriate. * patch #7: update commit message to add the possible max running time for update operation. * patch #9: update commit message to specify the purpose of these test cases. v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]/ ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>

Since the netlink attribute range validation provides inclusive checking, the *max* of attribute NL80211_ATTR_MLO_LINK_ID should be IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS - 1 otherwise causing an off-by-one. One crash stack for demonstration: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: wild-memory-access in ieee80211_tx_control_port+0x3b6/0xca0 net/mac80211/tx.c:5939 Read of size 6 at addr 001102080000000c by task fuzzer.386/9508 CPU: 1 PID: 9508 Comm: syz.1.386 Not tainted 6.1.70 #2 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x177/0x231 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_report+0xe0/0x750 mm/kasan/report.c:398 kasan_report+0x139/0x170 mm/kasan/report.c:495 kasan_check_range+0x287/0x290 mm/kasan/generic.c:189 memcpy+0x25/0x60 mm/kasan/shadow.c:65 ieee80211_tx_control_port+0x3b6/0xca0 net/mac80211/tx.c:5939 rdev_tx_control_port net/wireless/rdev-ops.h:761 [inline] nl80211_tx_control_port+0x7b3/0xc40 net/wireless/nl80211.c:15453 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x22e/0x320 net/netlink/genetlink.c:756 genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:833 [inline] genl_rcv_msg+0x539/0x740 net/netlink/genetlink.c:850 netlink_rcv_skb+0x1de/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2508 genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:861 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1326 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x74b/0x8c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1352 netlink_sendmsg+0x882/0xb90 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1874 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:716 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:728 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x5cc/0x8f0 net/socket.c:2499 ___sys_sendmsg+0x21c/0x290 net/socket.c:2553 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2582 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2591 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg+0x19e/0x270 net/socket.c:2589 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x45/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd Update the policy to ensure correct validation. Fixes: 7b0a0e3 ("wifi: cfg80211: do some rework towards MLO link APIs") Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Cengiz Can <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>

Its used from trace__run(), for the 'perf trace' live mode, i.e. its strace-like, non-perf.data file processing mode, the most common one. The trace__run() function will set trace->host using machine__new_host() that is supposed to give a machine instance representing the running machine, and since we'll use perf_env__arch_strerrno() to get the right errno -> string table, we need to use machine->env, so initialize it in machine__new_host(). Before the patch: (gdb) run trace --errno-summary -a sleep 1 <SNIP> Summary of events: gvfs-afc-volume (3187), 2 events, 0.0% syscall calls errors total min avg max stddev (msec) (msec) (msec) (msec) (%) --------------- -------- ------ -------- --------- --------- --------- ------ pselect6 1 0 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.00% GUsbEventThread (3519), 2 events, 0.0% syscall calls errors total min avg max stddev (msec) (msec) (msec) (msec) (%) --------------- -------- ------ -------- --------- --------- --------- ------ poll 1 0 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.00% <SNIP> Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. 0x00000000005caba0 in perf_env__arch_strerrno (env=0x0, err=110) at util/env.c:478 478 if (env->arch_strerrno == NULL) (gdb) bt #0 0x00000000005caba0 in perf_env__arch_strerrno (env=0x0, err=110) at util/env.c:478 #1 0x00000000004b75d2 in thread__dump_stats (ttrace=0x14f58f0, trace=0x7fffffffa5b0, fp=0x7ffff6ff74e0 <_IO_2_1_stderr_>) at builtin-trace.c:4673 #2 0x00000000004b78bf in trace__fprintf_thread (fp=0x7ffff6ff74e0 <_IO_2_1_stderr_>, thread=0x10fa0b0, trace=0x7fffffffa5b0) at builtin-trace.c:4708 #3 0x00000000004b7ad9 in trace__fprintf_thread_summary (trace=0x7fffffffa5b0, fp=0x7ffff6ff74e0 <_IO_2_1_stderr_>) at builtin-trace.c:4747 #4 0x00000000004b656e in trace__run (trace=0x7fffffffa5b0, argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at builtin-trace.c:4456 #5 0x00000000004ba43e in cmd_trace (argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at builtin-trace.c:5487 #6 0x00000000004c0414 in run_builtin (p=0xec3068 <commands+648>, argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:351 #7 0x00000000004c06bb in handle_internal_command (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:404 #8 0x00000000004c0814 in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffdc4c, argv=0x7fffffffdc40) at perf.c:448 #9 0x00000000004c0b5d in main (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:560 (gdb) After: root@number:~# perf trace -a --errno-summary sleep 1 <SNIP> pw-data-loop (2685), 1410 events, 16.0% syscall calls errors total min avg max stddev (msec) (msec) (msec) (msec) (%) --------------- -------- ------ -------- --------- --------- --------- ------ epoll_wait 188 0 983.428 0.000 5.231 15.595 8.68% ioctl 94 0 0.811 0.004 0.009 0.016 2.82% read 188 0 0.322 0.001 0.002 0.006 5.15% write 141 0 0.280 0.001 0.002 0.018 8.39% timerfd_settime 94 0 0.138 0.001 0.001 0.007 6.47% gnome-control-c (179406), 1848 events, 20.9% syscall calls errors total min avg max stddev (msec) (msec) (msec) (msec) (%) --------------- -------- ------ -------- --------- --------- --------- ------ poll 222 0 959.577 0.000 4.322 21.414 11.40% recvmsg 150 0 0.539 0.001 0.004 0.013 5.12% write 300 0 0.442 0.001 0.001 0.007 3.29% read 150 0 0.183 0.001 0.001 0.009 5.53% getpid 102 0 0.101 0.000 0.001 0.008 7.82% root@number:~# Fixes: 54373b5 ("perf env: Introduce perf_env__arch_strerrno()") Reported-by: Veronika Molnarova <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]> Acked-by: Veronika Molnarova <[email protected]> Acked-by: Michael Petlan <[email protected]> Tested-by: Michael Petlan <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Z0XffUgNSv_9OjOi@x1 Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>

When virtnet_close is followed by virtnet_open, some TX completions can possibly remain unconsumed, until they are finally processed during the first NAPI poll after the netdev_tx_reset_queue(), resulting in a crash [1]. Commit b96ed2c ("virtio_net: move netdev_tx_reset_queue() call before RX napi enable") was not sufficient to eliminate all BQL crash cases for virtio-net. This issue can be reproduced with the latest net-next master by running: `while :; do ip l set DEV down; ip l set DEV up; done` under heavy network TX load from inside the machine. netdev_tx_reset_queue() can actually be dropped from virtnet_open path; the device is not stopped in any case. For BQL core part, it's just like traffic nearly ceases to exist for some period. For stall detector added to BQL, even if virtnet_close could somehow lead to some TX completions delayed for long, followed by virtnet_open, we can just take it as stall as mentioned in commit 6025b91 ("net: dqs: add NIC stall detector based on BQL"). Note also that users can still reset stall_max via sysfs. So, drop netdev_tx_reset_queue() from virtnet_enable_queue_pair(). This eliminates the BQL crashes. As a result, netdev_tx_reset_queue() is now explicitly required in freeze/restore path. This patch adds it to immediately after free_unused_bufs(), following the rule of thumb: netdev_tx_reset_queue() should follow any SKB freeing not followed by netdev_tx_completed_queue(). This seems the most consistent and streamlined approach, and now netdev_tx_reset_queue() runs whenever free_unused_bufs() is done. [1]: ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at lib/dynamic_queue_limits.c:99! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 1598 Comm: ip Tainted: G N 6.12.0net-next_main+ #2 Tainted: [N]=TEST Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), \ BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:dql_completed+0x26b/0x290 Code: b7 c2 49 89 e9 44 89 da 89 c6 4c 89 d7 e8 ed 17 47 00 58 65 ff 0d 4d 27 90 7e 0f 85 fd fe ff ff e8 ea 53 8d ff e9 f3 fe ff ff <0f> 0b 01 d2 44 89 d1 29 d1 ba 00 00 00 00 0f 48 ca e9 28 ff ff ff RSP: 0018:ffffc900002b0d08 EFLAGS: 00010297 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888102398c80 RCX: 0000000080190009 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000006a RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff888102398c00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00000000000000ca R11: 0000000000015681 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: ffffc900002b0d68 R14: ffff88811115e000 R15: ffff8881107aca40 FS: 00007f41ded69500(0000) GS:ffff888667dc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000556ccc2dc1a0 CR3: 0000000104fd8003 CR4: 0000000000772ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <IRQ> ? die+0x32/0x80 ? do_trap+0xd9/0x100 ? dql_completed+0x26b/0x290 ? dql_completed+0x26b/0x290 ? do_error_trap+0x6d/0xb0 ? dql_completed+0x26b/0x290 ? exc_invalid_op+0x4c/0x60 ? dql_completed+0x26b/0x290 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20 ? dql_completed+0x26b/0x290 __free_old_xmit+0xff/0x170 [virtio_net] free_old_xmit+0x54/0xc0 [virtio_net] virtnet_poll+0xf4/0xe30 [virtio_net] ? __update_load_avg_cfs_rq+0x264/0x2d0 ? update_curr+0x35/0x260 ? reweight_entity+0x1be/0x260 __napi_poll.constprop.0+0x28/0x1c0 net_rx_action+0x329/0x420 ? enqueue_hrtimer+0x35/0x90 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1d/0x80 ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0xd/0x20 ? sched_clock+0xc/0x30 ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0xd/0x20 ? sched_clock+0xc/0x30 ? sched_clock_cpu+0xd/0x1a0 handle_softirqs+0x138/0x3e0 do_softirq.part.0+0x89/0xc0 </IRQ> <TASK> __local_bh_enable_ip+0xa7/0xb0 virtnet_open+0xc8/0x310 [virtio_net] __dev_open+0xfa/0x1b0 __dev_change_flags+0x1de/0x250 dev_change_flags+0x22/0x60 do_setlink.isra.0+0x2df/0x10b0 ? rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x34f/0x3f0 ? netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100 ? netlink_unicast+0x23e/0x390 ? netlink_sendmsg+0x21e/0x490 ? ____sys_sendmsg+0x31b/0x350 ? avc_has_perm_noaudit+0x67/0xf0 ? cred_has_capability.isra.0+0x75/0x110 ? __nla_validate_parse+0x5f/0xee0 ? __pfx___probestub_irq_enable+0x3/0x10 ? __create_object+0x5e/0x90 ? security_capable+0x3b/0x70 rtnl_newlink+0x784/0xaf0 ? avc_has_perm_noaudit+0x67/0xf0 ? cred_has_capability.isra.0+0x75/0x110 ? stack_depot_save_flags+0x24/0x6d0 ? __pfx_rtnl_newlink+0x10/0x10 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x34f/0x3f0 ? do_syscall_64+0x6c/0x180 ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e ? __pfx_rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10 netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100 netlink_unicast+0x23e/0x390 netlink_sendmsg+0x21e/0x490 ____sys_sendmsg+0x31b/0x350 ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x6d/0xa0 ___sys_sendmsg+0x86/0xd0 ? __pte_offset_map+0x17/0x160 ? preempt_count_add+0x69/0xa0 ? __call_rcu_common.constprop.0+0x147/0x610 ? preempt_count_add+0x69/0xa0 ? preempt_count_add+0x69/0xa0 ? _raw_spin_trylock+0x13/0x60 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1d/0x80 __sys_sendmsg+0x66/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0x6c/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7f41defe5b34 Code: 15 e1 12 0f 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff eb bf 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d 35 95 0f 00 00 74 13 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 4c c3 0f 1f 00 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 20 89 55 RSP: 002b:00007ffe5336ecc8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f41defe5b34 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffe5336ed30 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007ffe5336eda0 R08: 0000000000000010 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: 00007ffe5336f6f9 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000003 R13: 0000000067452259 R14: 0000556ccc28b040 R15: 0000000000000000 </TASK> [...] Fixes: c8bd1f7 ("virtio_net: add support for Byte Queue Limits") Cc: <[email protected]> # v6.11+ Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <[email protected]> Acked-by: Jason Wang <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo <[email protected]> [ pabeni: trimmed possibly troublesome separator ] Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>

…nts' Koichiro Den says: ==================== virtio_net: correct netdev_tx_reset_queue() invocation points When virtnet_close is followed by virtnet_open, some TX completions can possibly remain unconsumed, until they are finally processed during the first NAPI poll after the netdev_tx_reset_queue(), resulting in a crash [1]. Commit b96ed2c ("virtio_net: move netdev_tx_reset_queue() call before RX napi enable") was not sufficient to eliminate all BQL crash scenarios for virtio-net. This issue can be reproduced with the latest net-next master by running: `while :; do ip l set DEV down; ip l set DEV up; done` under heavy network TX load from inside the machine. This patch series resolves the issue and also addresses similar existing problems: (a). Drop netdev_tx_reset_queue() from open/close path. This eliminates the BQL crashes due to the problematic open/close path. (b). As a result of (a), netdev_tx_reset_queue() is now explicitly required in freeze/restore path. Add netdev_tx_reset_queue() immediately after free_unused_bufs() invocation. (c). Fix missing resetting in virtnet_tx_resize(). virtnet_tx_resize() has lacked proper resetting since commit c8bd1f7 ("virtio_net: add support for Byte Queue Limits"). (d). Fix missing resetting in the XDP_SETUP_XSK_POOL path. Similar to (c), this path lacked proper resetting. Call netdev_tx_reset_queue() when virtqueue_reset() has actually recycled unused buffers. This patch series consists of six commits: [1/6]: Resolves (a) and (b). # also -stable 6.11.y [2/6]: Minor fix to make [4/6] streamlined. [3/6]: Prerequisite for (c). # also -stable 6.11.y [4/6]: Resolves (c) (incl. Prerequisite for (d)) # also -stable 6.11.y [5/6]: Preresuisite for (d). [6/6]: Resolves (d). Changes for v4: - move netdev_tx_reset_queue() out of free_unused_bufs() - submit to net, not net-next Changes for v3: - replace 'flushed' argument with 'recycle_done' Changes for v2: - add tx queue resetting for (b) to (d) above v3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ [1]: ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at lib/dynamic_queue_limits.c:99! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 1598 Comm: ip Tainted: G N 6.12.0net-next_main+ #2 Tainted: [N]=TEST Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), \ BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:dql_completed+0x26b/0x290 Code: b7 c2 49 89 e9 44 89 da 89 c6 4c 89 d7 e8 ed 17 47 00 58 65 ff 0d 4d 27 90 7e 0f 85 fd fe ff ff e8 ea 53 8d ff e9 f3 fe ff ff <0f> 0b 01 d2 44 89 d1 29 d1 ba 00 00 00 00 0f 48 ca e9 28 ff ff ff RSP: 0018:ffffc900002b0d08 EFLAGS: 00010297 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888102398c80 RCX: 0000000080190009 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000006a RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff888102398c00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00000000000000ca R11: 0000000000015681 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: ffffc900002b0d68 R14: ffff88811115e000 R15: ffff8881107aca40 FS: 00007f41ded69500(0000) GS:ffff888667dc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000556ccc2dc1a0 CR3: 0000000104fd8003 CR4: 0000000000772ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <IRQ> ? die+0x32/0x80 ? do_trap+0xd9/0x100 ? dql_completed+0x26b/0x290 ? dql_completed+0x26b/0x290 ? do_error_trap+0x6d/0xb0 ? dql_completed+0x26b/0x290 ? exc_invalid_op+0x4c/0x60 ? dql_completed+0x26b/0x290 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20 ? dql_completed+0x26b/0x290 __free_old_xmit+0xff/0x170 [virtio_net] free_old_xmit+0x54/0xc0 [virtio_net] virtnet_poll+0xf4/0xe30 [virtio_net] ? __update_load_avg_cfs_rq+0x264/0x2d0 ? update_curr+0x35/0x260 ? reweight_entity+0x1be/0x260 __napi_poll.constprop.0+0x28/0x1c0 net_rx_action+0x329/0x420 ? enqueue_hrtimer+0x35/0x90 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1d/0x80 ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0xd/0x20 ? sched_clock+0xc/0x30 ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0xd/0x20 ? sched_clock+0xc/0x30 ? sched_clock_cpu+0xd/0x1a0 handle_softirqs+0x138/0x3e0 do_softirq.part.0+0x89/0xc0 </IRQ> <TASK> __local_bh_enable_ip+0xa7/0xb0 virtnet_open+0xc8/0x310 [virtio_net] __dev_open+0xfa/0x1b0 __dev_change_flags+0x1de/0x250 dev_change_flags+0x22/0x60 do_setlink.isra.0+0x2df/0x10b0 ? rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x34f/0x3f0 ? netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100 ? netlink_unicast+0x23e/0x390 ? netlink_sendmsg+0x21e/0x490 ? ____sys_sendmsg+0x31b/0x350 ? avc_has_perm_noaudit+0x67/0xf0 ? cred_has_capability.isra.0+0x75/0x110 ? __nla_validate_parse+0x5f/0xee0 ? __pfx___probestub_irq_enable+0x3/0x10 ? __create_object+0x5e/0x90 ? security_capable+0x3b/0x7�[I0 rtnl_newlink+0x784/0xaf0 ? avc_has_perm_noaudit+0x67/0xf0 ? cred_has_capability.isra.0+0x75/0x110 ? stack_depot_save_flags+0x24/0x6d0 ? __pfx_rtnl_newlink+0x10/0x10 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x34f/0x3f0 ? do_syscall_64+0x6c/0x180 ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e ? __pfx_rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10 netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100 netlink_unicast+0x23e/0x390 netlink_sendmsg+0x21e/0x490 ____sys_sendmsg+0x31b/0x350 ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x6d/0xa0 ___sys_sendmsg+0x86/0xd0 ? __pte_offset_map+0x17/0x160 ? preempt_count_add+0x69/0xa0 ? __call_rcu_common.constprop.0+0x147/0x610 ? preempt_count_add+0x69/0xa0 ? preempt_count_add+0x69/0xa0 ? _raw_spin_trylock+0x13/0x60 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1d/0x80 __sys_sendmsg+0x66/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0x6c/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7f41defe5b34 Code: 15 e1 12 0f 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff eb bf 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d 35 95 0f 00 00 74 13 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 4c c3 0f 1f 00 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 20 89 55 RSP: 002b:00007ffe5336ecc8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f41defe5b34 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffe5336ed30 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007ffe5336eda0 R08: 0000000000000010 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: 00007ffe5336f6f9 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000003 R13: 0000000067452259 R14: 0000556ccc28b040 R15: 0000000000000000 </TASK> [...] ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>

…ux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.13, part #2 - Fix confusion with implicitly-shifted MDCR_EL2 masks breaking SPE/TRBE initialization - Align nested page table walker with the intended memory attribute combining rules of the architecture - Prevent userspace from constraining the advertised ASID width, avoiding horrors of guest TLBIs not matching the intended context in hardware - Don't leak references on LPIs when insertion into the translation cache fails

The vmemmap's, which is used for RV64 with SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP, page tables are populated using pmd (page middle directory) hugetables. However, the pmd allocation is not using the generic mechanism used by the VMA code (e.g. pmd_alloc()), or the RISC-V specific create_pgd_mapping()/alloc_pmd_late(). Instead, the vmemmap page table code allocates a page, and calls vmemmap_set_pmd(). This results in that the pmd ctor is *not* called, nor would it make sense to do so. Now, when tearing down a vmemmap page table pmd, the cleanup code would unconditionally, and incorrectly call the pmd dtor, which results in a crash (best case). This issue was found when running the HMM selftests: | tools/testing/selftests/mm# ./test_hmm.sh smoke | ... # when unloading the test_hmm.ko module | page: refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x10915b | flags: 0x1000000000000000(node=0|zone=1) | raw: 1000000000000000 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 | raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 | page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(ptdesc->pmd_huge_pte) | ------------[ cut here ]------------ | kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:3080! | Kernel BUG [#1] | Modules linked in: test_hmm(-) sch_fq_codel fuse drm drm_panel_orientation_quirks backlight dm_mod | CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 514 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G W 6.12.0-00982-gf2a4f1682d07 #2 | Tainted: [W]=WARN | Hardware name: riscv-virtio qemu/qemu, BIOS 2024.10 10/01/2024 | epc : remove_pgd_mapping+0xbec/0x1070 | ra : remove_pgd_mapping+0xbec/0x1070 | epc : ffffffff80010a68 ra : ffffffff80010a68 sp : ff20000000a73940 | gp : ffffffff827b2d88 tp : ff6000008785da40 t0 : ffffffff80fbce04 | t1 : 0720072007200720 t2 : 706d756420656761 s0 : ff20000000a73a50 | s1 : ff6000008915cff8 a0 : 0000000000000039 a1 : 0000000000000008 | a2 : ff600003fff0de20 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : 0000000000000000 | a5 : 0000000000000000 a6 : c0000000ffffefff a7 : ffffffff824469b8 | s2 : ff1c0000022456c0 s3 : ff1ffffffdbfffff s4 : ff6000008915c000 | s5 : ff6000008915c000 s6 : ff6000008915c000 s7 : ff1ffffffdc00000 | s8 : 0000000000000001 s9 : ff1ffffffdc00000 s10: ffffffff819a31f0 | s11: ffffffffffffffff t3 : ffffffff8000c950 t4 : ff60000080244f00 | t5 : ff60000080244000 t6 : ff20000000a73708 | status: 0000000200000120 badaddr: ffffffff80010a68 cause: 0000000000000003 | [<ffffffff80010a68>] remove_pgd_mapping+0xbec/0x1070 | [<ffffffff80fd238e>] vmemmap_free+0x14/0x1e | [<ffffffff8032e698>] section_deactivate+0x220/0x452 | [<ffffffff8032ef7e>] sparse_remove_section+0x4a/0x58 | [<ffffffff802f8700>] __remove_pages+0x7e/0xba | [<ffffffff803760d8>] memunmap_pages+0x2bc/0x3fe | [<ffffffff02a3ca28>] dmirror_device_remove_chunks+0x2ea/0x518 [test_hmm] | [<ffffffff02a3e026>] hmm_dmirror_exit+0x3e/0x1018 [test_hmm] | [<ffffffff80102c14>] __riscv_sys_delete_module+0x15a/0x2a6 | [<ffffffff80fd020c>] do_trap_ecall_u+0x1f2/0x266 | [<ffffffff80fde0a2>] _new_vmalloc_restore_context_a0+0xc6/0xd2 | Code: bf51 7597 0184 8593 76a5 854a 4097 0029 80e7 2c00 (9002) 7597 | ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- | Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt Add a check to avoid calling the pmd dtor, if the calling context is vmemmap_free(). Fixes: c75a74f ("riscv: mm: Add memory hotplugging support") Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>

This reworks hci_cb_list to not use mutex hci_cb_list_lock to avoid bugs like the bellow: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:585 in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 5070, name: kworker/u9:2 preempt_count: 0, expected: 0 RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 0 4 locks held by kworker/u9:2/5070: #0: ffff888015be3948 ((wq_completion)hci0#2){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3229 [inline] #0: ffff888015be3948 ((wq_completion)hci0#2){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x8e0/0x1770 kernel/workqueue.c:3335 #1: ffffc90003b6fd00 ((work_completion)(&hdev->rx_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3230 [inline] #1: ffffc90003b6fd00 ((work_completion)(&hdev->rx_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x91b/0x1770 kernel/workqueue.c:3335 #2: ffff8880665d0078 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: hci_le_create_big_complete_evt+0xcf/0xae0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:6914 #3: ffffffff8e132020 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:298 [inline] #3: ffffffff8e132020 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:750 [inline] #3: ffffffff8e132020 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: hci_le_create_big_complete_evt+0xdb/0xae0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:6915 CPU: 0 PID: 5070 Comm: kworker/u9:2 Not tainted 6.8.0-syzkaller-08073-g480e035fc4c7 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/27/2024 Workqueue: hci0 hci_rx_work Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:114 __might_resched+0x5d4/0x780 kernel/sched/core.c:10187 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:585 [inline] __mutex_lock+0xc1/0xd70 kernel/locking/mutex.c:752 hci_connect_cfm include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:2004 [inline] hci_le_create_big_complete_evt+0x3d9/0xae0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:6939 hci_event_func net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7514 [inline] hci_event_packet+0xa53/0x1540 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7569 hci_rx_work+0x3e8/0xca0 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:4171 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3254 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xa00/0x1770 kernel/workqueue.c:3335 worker_thread+0x86d/0xd70 kernel/workqueue.c:3416 kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:388 ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:243 </TASK> Reported-by: [email protected] Tested-by: [email protected] Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2fb0835e0c9cefc34614 Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <[email protected]>

This fixes the circular locking dependency warning below, by releasing the socket lock before enterning iso_listen_bis, to avoid any potential deadlock with hdev lock. [ 75.307983] ====================================================== [ 75.307984] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 75.307985] 6.12.0-rc6+ #22 Not tainted [ 75.307987] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 75.307987] kworker/u81:2/2623 is trying to acquire lock: [ 75.307988] ffff8fde1769da58 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO) at: iso_connect_cfm+0x253/0x840 [bluetooth] [ 75.308021] but task is already holding lock: [ 75.308022] ffff8fdd61a10078 (&hdev->lock) at: hci_le_per_adv_report_evt+0x47/0x2f0 [bluetooth] [ 75.308053] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 75.308054] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 75.308055] -> #1 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: [ 75.308057] __mutex_lock+0xad/0xc50 [ 75.308061] mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30 [ 75.308063] iso_sock_listen+0x143/0x5c0 [bluetooth] [ 75.308085] __sys_listen_socket+0x49/0x60 [ 75.308088] __x64_sys_listen+0x4c/0x90 [ 75.308090] x64_sys_call+0x2517/0x25f0 [ 75.308092] do_syscall_64+0x87/0x150 [ 75.308095] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 75.308098] -> #0 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO){+.+.}-{0:0}: [ 75.308100] __lock_acquire+0x155e/0x25f0 [ 75.308103] lock_acquire+0xc9/0x300 [ 75.308105] lock_sock_nested+0x32/0x90 [ 75.308107] iso_connect_cfm+0x253/0x840 [bluetooth] [ 75.308128] hci_connect_cfm+0x6c/0x190 [bluetooth] [ 75.308155] hci_le_per_adv_report_evt+0x27b/0x2f0 [bluetooth] [ 75.308180] hci_le_meta_evt+0xe7/0x200 [bluetooth] [ 75.308206] hci_event_packet+0x21f/0x5c0 [bluetooth] [ 75.308230] hci_rx_work+0x3ae/0xb10 [bluetooth] [ 75.308254] process_one_work+0x212/0x740 [ 75.308256] worker_thread+0x1bd/0x3a0 [ 75.308258] kthread+0xe4/0x120 [ 75.308259] ret_from_fork+0x44/0x70 [ 75.308261] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [ 75.308263] other info that might help us debug this: [ 75.308264] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 75.308264] CPU0 CPU1 [ 75.308265] ---- ---- [ 75.308265] lock(&hdev->lock); [ 75.308267] lock(sk_lock- AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO); [ 75.308268] lock(&hdev->lock); [ 75.308269] lock(sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO); [ 75.308270] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 75.308271] 4 locks held by kworker/u81:2/2623: [ 75.308272] #0: ffff8fdd66e52148 ((wq_completion)hci0#2){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x443/0x740 [ 75.308276] #1: ffffafb488b7fe48 ((work_completion)(&hdev->rx_work)), at: process_one_work+0x1ce/0x740 [ 75.308280] #2: ffff8fdd61a10078 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3} at: hci_le_per_adv_report_evt+0x47/0x2f0 [bluetooth] [ 75.308304] #3: ffffffffb6ba4900 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: hci_connect_cfm+0x29/0x190 [bluetooth] Fixes: 02171da ("Bluetooth: ISO: Add hcon for listening bis sk") Signed-off-by: Iulia Tanasescu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <[email protected]>

This fixes the circular locking dependency warning below, by reworking iso_sock_recvmsg, to ensure that the socket lock is always released before calling a function that locks hdev. [ 561.670344] ====================================================== [ 561.670346] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 561.670349] 6.12.0-rc6+ #26 Not tainted [ 561.670351] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 561.670353] iso-tester/3289 is trying to acquire lock: [ 561.670355] ffff88811f600078 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: iso_conn_big_sync+0x73/0x260 [bluetooth] [ 561.670405] but task is already holding lock: [ 561.670407] ffff88815af58258 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: iso_sock_recvmsg+0xbf/0x500 [bluetooth] [ 561.670450] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 561.670452] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 561.670453] -> #2 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH){+.+.}-{0:0}: [ 561.670458] lock_acquire+0x7c/0xc0 [ 561.670463] lock_sock_nested+0x3b/0xf0 [ 561.670467] bt_accept_dequeue+0x1a5/0x4d0 [bluetooth] [ 561.670510] iso_sock_accept+0x271/0x830 [bluetooth] [ 561.670547] do_accept+0x3dd/0x610 [ 561.670550] __sys_accept4+0xd8/0x170 [ 561.670553] __x64_sys_accept+0x74/0xc0 [ 561.670556] x64_sys_call+0x17d6/0x25f0 [ 561.670559] do_syscall_64+0x87/0x150 [ 561.670563] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 561.670567] -> #1 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO){+.+.}-{0:0}: [ 561.670571] lock_acquire+0x7c/0xc0 [ 561.670574] lock_sock_nested+0x3b/0xf0 [ 561.670577] iso_sock_listen+0x2de/0xf30 [bluetooth] [ 561.670617] __sys_listen_socket+0xef/0x130 [ 561.670620] __x64_sys_listen+0xe1/0x190 [ 561.670623] x64_sys_call+0x2517/0x25f0 [ 561.670626] do_syscall_64+0x87/0x150 [ 561.670629] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 561.670632] -> #0 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: [ 561.670636] __lock_acquire+0x32ad/0x6ab0 [ 561.670639] lock_acquire.part.0+0x118/0x360 [ 561.670642] lock_acquire+0x7c/0xc0 [ 561.670644] __mutex_lock+0x18d/0x12f0 [ 561.670647] mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30 [ 561.670651] iso_conn_big_sync+0x73/0x260 [bluetooth] [ 561.670687] iso_sock_recvmsg+0x3e9/0x500 [bluetooth] [ 561.670722] sock_recvmsg+0x1d5/0x240 [ 561.670725] sock_read_iter+0x27d/0x470 [ 561.670727] vfs_read+0x9a0/0xd30 [ 561.670731] ksys_read+0x1a8/0x250 [ 561.670733] __x64_sys_read+0x72/0xc0 [ 561.670736] x64_sys_call+0x1b12/0x25f0 [ 561.670738] do_syscall_64+0x87/0x150 [ 561.670741] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 561.670744] other info that might help us debug this: [ 561.670745] Chain exists of: &hdev->lock --> sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO --> sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH [ 561.670751] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 561.670753] CPU0 CPU1 [ 561.670754] ---- ---- [ 561.670756] lock(sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH); [ 561.670758] lock(sk_lock AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_ISO); [ 561.670761] lock(sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH); [ 561.670764] lock(&hdev->lock); [ 561.670767] *** DEADLOCK *** Fixes: 07a9342 ("Bluetooth: ISO: Send BIG Create Sync via hci_sync") Signed-off-by: Iulia Tanasescu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <[email protected]>

Aishwarya reports that warnings are sometimes seen when running the ftrace kselftests, e.g. | WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 2066 at arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:141 arch_stack_walk+0x4a0/0x4c0 | Modules linked in: | CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 2066 Comm: ftracetest Not tainted 6.13.0-rc2 #2 | Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) | pstate: 604000c5 (nZCv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) | pc : arch_stack_walk+0x4a0/0x4c0 | lr : arch_stack_walk+0x248/0x4c0 | sp : ffff800083643d20 | x29: ffff800083643dd0 x28: ffff00007b891400 x27: ffff00007b891928 | x26: 0000000000000001 x25: 00000000000000c0 x24: ffff800082f39d80 | x23: ffff80008003ee8c x22: ffff80008004baa8 x21: ffff8000800533e0 | x20: ffff800083643e10 x19: ffff80008003eec8 x18: 0000000000000000 | x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffff800083640000 x15: 0000000000000000 | x14: 02a37a802bbb8a92 x13: 00000000000001a9 x12: 0000000000000001 | x11: ffff800082ffad60 x10: ffff800083643d20 x9 : ffff80008003eed0 | x8 : ffff80008004baa8 x7 : ffff800086f2be80 x6 : ffff0000057cf000 | x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : ffff800086f2b690 | x2 : ffff80008004baa8 x1 : ffff80008004baa8 x0 : ffff80008004baa8 | Call trace: | arch_stack_walk+0x4a0/0x4c0 (P) | arch_stack_walk+0x248/0x4c0 (L) | profile_pc+0x44/0x80 | profile_tick+0x50/0x80 (F) | tick_nohz_handler+0xcc/0x160 (F) | __hrtimer_run_queues+0x2ac/0x340 (F) | hrtimer_interrupt+0xf4/0x268 (F) | arch_timer_handler_virt+0x34/0x60 (F) | handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x88/0x220 (F) | generic_handle_domain_irq+0x34/0x60 (F) | gic_handle_irq+0x54/0x140 (F) | call_on_irq_stack+0x24/0x58 (F) | do_interrupt_handler+0x88/0x98 | el1_interrupt+0x34/0x68 (F) | el1h_64_irq_handler+0x18/0x28 | el1h_64_irq+0x6c/0x70 | queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x78/0x460 (P) The warning in question is: WARN_ON_ONCE(state->common.pc == orig_pc)) ... in kunwind_recover_return_address(), which is triggered when return_to_handler() is encountered in the trace, but ftrace_graph_ret_addr() cannot find a corresponding original return address on the fgraph return stack. This happens because the stacktrace code encounters an exception boundary where the LR was not live at the time of the exception, but the LR happens to contain return_to_handler(); either because the task recently returned there, or due to unfortunate usage of the LR at a scratch register. In such cases attempts to recover the return address via ftrace_graph_ret_addr() may fail, triggering the WARN_ON_ONCE() above and aborting the unwind (hence the stacktrace terminating after reporting the PC at the time of the exception). Handling unreliable LR values in these cases is likely to require some larger rework, so for the moment avoid this problem by restoring the old behaviour of skipping the LR at exception boundaries, which the stacktrace code did prior to commit: c2c6b27 ("arm64: stacktrace: unwind exception boundaries") This commit is effectively a partial revert, keeping the structures and logic to explicitly identify exception boundaries while still skipping reporting of the LR. The logic to explicitly identify exception boundaries is still useful for general robustness and as a building block for future support for RELIABLE_STACKTRACE. Fixes: c2c6b27 ("arm64: stacktrace: unwind exception boundaries") Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Reported-by: Aishwarya TCV <[email protected]> Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>

The arm64 stacktrace code has a few error conditions where a WARN_ON_ONCE() is triggered before the stacktrace is terminated and an error is returned to the caller. The conditions shouldn't be triggered when unwinding the current task, but it is possible to trigger these when unwinding another task which is not blocked, as the stack of that task is concurrently modified. Kent reports that these warnings can be triggered while running filesystem tests on bcachefs, which calls the stacktrace code directly. To produce a meaningful stacktrace of another task, the task in question should be blocked, but the stacktrace code is expected to be robust to cases where it is not blocked. Note that this is purely about not unuduly scaring the user and/or crashing the kernel; stacktraces in such cases are meaningless and may leak kernel secrets from the stack of the task being unwound. Ideally we'd pin the task in a blocked state during the unwind, as we do for /proc/${PID}/wchan since commit: 42a20f8 ("sched: Add wrapper for get_wchan() to keep task blocked") ... but a bunch of places don't do that, notably /proc/${PID}/stack, where we don't pin the task in a blocked state, but do restrict the output to privileged users since commit: f8a00ce ("proc: restrict kernel stack dumps to root") ... and so it's possible to trigger these warnings accidentally, e.g. by reading /proc/*/stack (as root): | for n in $(seq 1 10); do | while true; do cat /proc/*/stack > /dev/null 2>&1; done & | done | ------------[ cut here ]------------ | WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 166 at arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:207 arch_stack_walk+0x1c8/0x370 | Modules linked in: | CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 166 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.13.0-rc2-00003-g3dafa7a7925d #2 | Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) | pstate: 81400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) | pc : arch_stack_walk+0x1c8/0x370 | lr : arch_stack_walk+0x1b0/0x370 | sp : ffff800080773890 | x29: ffff800080773930 x28: fff0000005c44500 x27: fff00000058fa038 | x26: 000000007ffff000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000 | x23: ffffa35a8d9600ec x22: 0000000000000000 x21: fff00000043a33c0 | x20: ffff800080773970 x19: ffffa35a8d960168 x18: 0000000000000000 | x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000 | x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000 | x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 0000000000000000 | x8 : ffff8000807738e0 x7 : ffff8000806e3800 x6 : ffff8000806e3818 | x5 : ffff800080773920 x4 : ffff8000806e4000 x3 : ffff8000807738e0 | x2 : 0000000000000018 x1 : ffff8000806e3800 x0 : 0000000000000000 | Call trace: | arch_stack_walk+0x1c8/0x370 (P) | stack_trace_save_tsk+0x8c/0x108 | proc_pid_stack+0xb0/0x134 | proc_single_show+0x60/0x120 | seq_read_iter+0x104/0x438 | seq_read+0xf8/0x140 | vfs_read+0xc4/0x31c | ksys_read+0x70/0x108 | __arm64_sys_read+0x1c/0x28 | invoke_syscall+0x48/0x104 | el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0 | do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 | el0_svc+0x30/0xcc | el0t_64_sync_handler+0x10c/0x138 | el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c | ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Fix this by only warning when unwinding the current task. When unwinding another task the error conditions will be handled by returning an error without producing a warning. The two warnings in kunwind_next_frame_record_meta() were added recently as part of commit: c2c6b27 ("arm64: stacktrace: unwind exception boundaries") The warning when recovering the fgraph return address has changed form many times, but was originally introduced back in commit: 9f41631 ("arm64: fix unwind_frame() for filtered out fn for function graph tracing") Fixes: c2c6b27 ("arm64: stacktrace: unwind exception boundaries") Fixes: 9f41631 ("arm64: fix unwind_frame() for filtered out fn for function graph tracing") Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Reported-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]> Cc: Kees Cook <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>

The current implementation removes cache tags after disabling ATS, leading to potential memory leaks and kernel crashes. Specifically, CACHE_TAG_DEVTLB type cache tags may still remain in the list even after the domain is freed, causing a use-after-free condition. This issue really shows up when multiple VFs from different PFs passed through to a single user-space process via vfio-pci. In such cases, the kernel may crash with kernel messages like: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000014 PGD 19036a067 P4D 1940a3067 PUD 136c9b067 PMD 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 74 UID: 0 PID: 3183 Comm: testCli Not tainted 6.11.9 #2 RIP: 0010:cache_tag_flush_range+0x9b/0x250 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die+0x1f/0x60 ? page_fault_oops+0x163/0x590 ? exc_page_fault+0x72/0x190 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 ? cache_tag_flush_range+0x9b/0x250 ? cache_tag_flush_range+0x5d/0x250 intel_iommu_tlb_sync+0x29/0x40 intel_iommu_unmap_pages+0xfe/0x160 __iommu_unmap+0xd8/0x1a0 vfio_unmap_unpin+0x182/0x340 [vfio_iommu_type1] vfio_remove_dma+0x2a/0xb0 [vfio_iommu_type1] vfio_iommu_type1_ioctl+0xafa/0x18e0 [vfio_iommu_type1] Move cache_tag_unassign_domain() before iommu_disable_pci_caps() to fix it. Fixes: 3b1d9e2 ("iommu/vt-d: Add cache tag assignment interface") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <[email protected]>

…s_lock For storing a value to a queue attribute, the queue_attr_store function first freezes the queue (->q_usage_counter(io)) and then acquire ->sysfs_lock. This seems not correct as the usual ordering should be to acquire ->sysfs_lock before freezing the queue. This incorrect ordering causes the following lockdep splat which we are able to reproduce always simply by accessing /sys/kernel/debug file using ls command: [ 57.597146] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 57.597154] 6.12.0-10553-gb86545e02e8c #20 Tainted: G W [ 57.597162] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 57.597168] ls/4605 is trying to acquire lock: [ 57.597176] c00000003eb56710 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: __might_fault+0x58/0xc0 [ 57.597200] but task is already holding lock: [ 57.597207] c0000018e27c6810 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){++++}-{4:4}, at: iterate_dir+0x94/0x1d4 [ 57.597226] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 57.597233] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 57.597241] -> #5 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){++++}-{4:4}: [ 57.597255] down_write+0x6c/0x18c [ 57.597264] start_creating+0xb4/0x24c [ 57.597274] debugfs_create_dir+0x2c/0x1e8 [ 57.597283] blk_register_queue+0xec/0x294 [ 57.597292] add_disk_fwnode+0x2e4/0x548 [ 57.597302] brd_alloc+0x2c8/0x338 [ 57.597309] brd_init+0x100/0x178 [ 57.597317] do_one_initcall+0x88/0x3e4 [ 57.597326] kernel_init_freeable+0x3cc/0x6e0 [ 57.597334] kernel_init+0x34/0x1cc [ 57.597342] ret_from_kernel_user_thread+0x14/0x1c [ 57.597350] -> #4 (&q->debugfs_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}: [ 57.597362] __mutex_lock+0xfc/0x12a0 [ 57.597370] blk_register_queue+0xd4/0x294 [ 57.597379] add_disk_fwnode+0x2e4/0x548 [ 57.597388] brd_alloc+0x2c8/0x338 [ 57.597395] brd_init+0x100/0x178 [ 57.597402] do_one_initcall+0x88/0x3e4 [ 57.597410] kernel_init_freeable+0x3cc/0x6e0 [ 57.597418] kernel_init+0x34/0x1cc [ 57.597426] ret_from_kernel_user_thread+0x14/0x1c [ 57.597434] -> #3 (&q->sysfs_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}: [ 57.597446] __mutex_lock+0xfc/0x12a0 [ 57.597454] queue_attr_store+0x9c/0x110 [ 57.597462] sysfs_kf_write+0x70/0xb0 [ 57.597471] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x1b0/0x2ac [ 57.597480] vfs_write+0x3dc/0x6e8 [ 57.597488] ksys_write+0x84/0x140 [ 57.597495] system_call_exception+0x130/0x360 [ 57.597504] system_call_common+0x160/0x2c4 [ 57.597516] -> #2 (&q->q_usage_counter(io)#21){++++}-{0:0}: [ 57.597530] __submit_bio+0x5ec/0x828 [ 57.597538] submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x1e4/0x4f0 [ 57.597547] iomap_readahead+0x2a0/0x448 [ 57.597556] xfs_vm_readahead+0x28/0x3c [ 57.597564] read_pages+0x88/0x41c [ 57.597571] page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x1ac/0x2d8 [ 57.597580] filemap_get_pages+0x188/0x984 [ 57.597588] filemap_read+0x13c/0x4bc [ 57.597596] xfs_file_buffered_read+0x88/0x17c [ 57.597605] xfs_file_read_iter+0xac/0x158 [ 57.597614] vfs_read+0x2d4/0x3b4 [ 57.597622] ksys_read+0x84/0x144 [ 57.597629] system_call_exception+0x130/0x360 [ 57.597637] system_call_common+0x160/0x2c4 [ 57.597647] -> #1 (mapping.invalidate_lock#2){++++}-{4:4}: [ 57.597661] down_read+0x6c/0x220 [ 57.597669] filemap_fault+0x870/0x100c [ 57.597677] xfs_filemap_fault+0xc4/0x18c [ 57.597684] __do_fault+0x64/0x164 [ 57.597693] __handle_mm_fault+0x1274/0x1dac [ 57.597702] handle_mm_fault+0x248/0x484 [ 57.597711] ___do_page_fault+0x428/0xc0c [ 57.597719] hash__do_page_fault+0x30/0x68 [ 57.597727] do_hash_fault+0x90/0x35c [ 57.597736] data_access_common_virt+0x210/0x220 [ 57.597745] _copy_from_user+0xf8/0x19c [ 57.597754] sel_write_load+0x178/0xd54 [ 57.597762] vfs_write+0x108/0x6e8 [ 57.597769] ksys_write+0x84/0x140 [ 57.597777] system_call_exception+0x130/0x360 [ 57.597785] system_call_common+0x160/0x2c4 [ 57.597794] -> #0 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}: [ 57.597806] __lock_acquire+0x17cc/0x2330 [ 57.597814] lock_acquire+0x138/0x400 [ 57.597822] __might_fault+0x7c/0xc0 [ 57.597830] filldir64+0xe8/0x390 [ 57.597839] dcache_readdir+0x80/0x2d4 [ 57.597846] iterate_dir+0xd8/0x1d4 [ 57.597855] sys_getdents64+0x88/0x2d4 [ 57.597864] system_call_exception+0x130/0x360 [ 57.597872] system_call_common+0x160/0x2c4 [ 57.597881] other info that might help us debug this: [ 57.597888] Chain exists of: &mm->mmap_lock --> &q->debugfs_mutex --> &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3 [ 57.597905] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 57.597911] CPU0 CPU1 [ 57.597917] ---- ---- [ 57.597922] rlock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3); [ 57.597932] lock(&q->debugfs_mutex); [ 57.597940] lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3); [ 57.597950] rlock(&mm->mmap_lock); [ 57.597958] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 57.597965] 2 locks held by ls/4605: [ 57.597971] #0: c0000000137c12f8 (&f->f_pos_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: fdget_pos+0xcc/0x154 [ 57.597989] #1: c0000018e27c6810 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){++++}-{4:4}, at: iterate_dir+0x94/0x1d4 Prevent the above lockdep warning by acquiring ->sysfs_lock before freezing the queue while storing a queue attribute in queue_attr_store function. Later, we also found[1] another function __blk_mq_update_nr_ hw_queues where we first freeze queue and then acquire the ->sysfs_lock. So we've also updated lock ordering in __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues function and ensured that in all code paths we follow the correct lock ordering i.e. acquire ->sysfs_lock before freezing the queue. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAFj5m9Ke8+EHKQBs_Nk6hqd=LGXtk4mUxZUN5==ZcCjnZSBwHw@mail.gmail.com/ Reported-by: [email protected] Fixes: af28141 ("block: freeze the queue in queue_attr_store") Tested-by: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

Guangguan Wang says: ==================== net: several fixes for smc v1 -> v2: rewrite patch #2 suggested by Paolo. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

The mapping VMA address is saved in VAS window struct when the paste address is mapped. This VMA address is used during migration to unmap the paste address if the window is active. The paste address mapping will be removed when the window is closed or with the munmap(). But the VMA address in the VAS window is not updated with munmap() which is causing invalid access during migration. The KASAN report shows: [16386.254991] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in reconfig_close_windows+0x1a0/0x4e8 [16386.255043] Read of size 8 at addr c00000014a819670 by task drmgr/696928 [16386.255096] CPU: 29 UID: 0 PID: 696928 Comm: drmgr Kdump: loaded Tainted: G B 6.11.0-rc5-nxgzip #2 [16386.255128] Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE [16386.255148] Hardware name: IBM,9080-HEX Power11 (architected) 0x820200 0xf000007 of:IBM,FW1110.00 (NH1110_016) hv:phyp pSeries [16386.255181] Call Trace: [16386.255202] [c00000016b297660] [c0000000018ad0ac] dump_stack_lvl+0x84/0xe8 (unreliable) [16386.255246] [c00000016b297690] [c0000000006e8a90] print_report+0x19c/0x764 [16386.255285] [c00000016b297760] [c0000000006e9490] kasan_report+0x128/0x1f8 [16386.255309] [c00000016b297880] [c0000000006eb5c8] __asan_load8+0xac/0xe0 [16386.255326] [c00000016b2978a0] [c00000000013f898] reconfig_close_windows+0x1a0/0x4e8 [16386.255343] [c00000016b297990] [c000000000140e58] vas_migration_handler+0x3a4/0x3fc [16386.255368] [c00000016b297a90] [c000000000128848] pseries_migrate_partition+0x4c/0x4c4 ... [16386.256136] Allocated by task 696554 on cpu 31 at 16377.277618s: [16386.256149] kasan_save_stack+0x34/0x68 [16386.256163] kasan_save_track+0x34/0x80 [16386.256175] kasan_save_alloc_info+0x58/0x74 [16386.256196] __kasan_slab_alloc+0xb8/0xdc [16386.256209] kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x200/0x3d0 [16386.256225] vm_area_alloc+0x44/0x150 [16386.256245] mmap_region+0x214/0x10c4 [16386.256265] do_mmap+0x5fc/0x750 [16386.256277] vm_mmap_pgoff+0x14c/0x24c [16386.256292] ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x20c/0x348 [16386.256303] sys_mmap+0xd0/0x160 ... [16386.256350] Freed by task 0 on cpu 31 at 16386.204848s: [16386.256363] kasan_save_stack+0x34/0x68 [16386.256374] kasan_save_track+0x34/0x80 [16386.256384] kasan_save_free_info+0x64/0x10c [16386.256396] __kasan_slab_free+0x120/0x204 [16386.256415] kmem_cache_free+0x128/0x450 [16386.256428] vm_area_free_rcu_cb+0xa8/0xd8 [16386.256441] rcu_do_batch+0x2c8/0xcf0 [16386.256458] rcu_core+0x378/0x3c4 [16386.256473] handle_softirqs+0x20c/0x60c [16386.256495] do_softirq_own_stack+0x6c/0x88 [16386.256509] do_softirq_own_stack+0x58/0x88 [16386.256521] __irq_exit_rcu+0x1a4/0x20c [16386.256533] irq_exit+0x20/0x38 [16386.256544] interrupt_async_exit_prepare.constprop.0+0x18/0x2c ... [16386.256717] Last potentially related work creation: [16386.256729] kasan_save_stack+0x34/0x68 [16386.256741] __kasan_record_aux_stack+0xcc/0x12c [16386.256753] __call_rcu_common.constprop.0+0x94/0xd04 [16386.256766] vm_area_free+0x28/0x3c [16386.256778] remove_vma+0xf4/0x114 [16386.256797] do_vmi_align_munmap.constprop.0+0x684/0x870 [16386.256811] __vm_munmap+0xe0/0x1f8 [16386.256821] sys_munmap+0x54/0x6c [16386.256830] system_call_exception+0x1a0/0x4a0 [16386.256841] system_call_vectored_common+0x15c/0x2ec [16386.256868] The buggy address belongs to the object at c00000014a819670 which belongs to the cache vm_area_struct of size 168 [16386.256887] The buggy address is located 0 bytes inside of freed 168-byte region [c00000014a819670, c00000014a819718) [16386.256915] The buggy address belongs to the physical page: [16386.256928] page: refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x14a81 [16386.256950] memcg:c0000000ba430001 [16386.256961] anon flags: 0x43ffff800000000(node=4|zone=0|lastcpupid=0x7ffff) [16386.256975] page_type: 0xfdffffff(slab) [16386.256990] raw: 043ffff800000000 c00000000501c080 0000000000000000 5deadbee00000001 [16386.257003] raw: 0000000000000000 00000000011a011a 00000001fdffffff c0000000ba430001 [16386.257018] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected This patch adds close() callback in vas_vm_ops vm_operations_struct which will be executed during munmap() before freeing VMA. The VMA address in the VAS window is set to NULL after holding the window mmap_mutex. Fixes: 37e6764 ("powerpc/pseries/vas: Add VAS migration handler") Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]

Access to genmask field in struct nft_set_ext results in unaligned atomic read: [ 72.130109] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff0000c2bb708c [ 72.131036] Mem abort info: [ 72.131213] ESR = 0x0000000096000021 [ 72.131446] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 72.132209] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 72.133216] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 72.134080] FSC = 0x21: alignment fault [ 72.135593] Data abort info: [ 72.137194] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000021, ISS2 = 0x00000000 [ 72.142351] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 [ 72.145989] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [ 72.150115] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000237d27000 [ 72.154893] [ffff0000c2bb708c] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=180000023ffff403, pud=180000023f84b403, pmd=180000023f835403, +pte=0068000102bb7707 [ 72.163021] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000021 [#1] SMP [...] [ 72.170041] CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 54 Comm: kworker/7:0 Tainted: G E 6.13.0-rc3+ #2 [ 72.170509] Tainted: [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE [ 72.170720] Hardware name: QEMU QEMU Virtual Machine, BIOS edk2-stable202302-for-qemu 03/01/2023 [ 72.171192] Workqueue: events_power_efficient nft_rhash_gc [nf_tables] [ 72.171552] pstate: 21400005 (nzCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 72.171915] pc : nft_rhash_gc+0x200/0x2d8 [nf_tables] [ 72.172166] lr : nft_rhash_gc+0x128/0x2d8 [nf_tables] [ 72.172546] sp : ffff800081f2bce0 [ 72.172724] x29: ffff800081f2bd40 x28: ffff0000c2bb708c x27: 0000000000000038 [ 72.173078] x26: ffff0000c6780ef0 x25: ffff0000c643df00 x24: ffff0000c6778f78 [ 72.173431] x23: 000000000000001a x22: ffff0000c4b1f000 x21: ffff0000c6780f78 [ 72.173782] x20: ffff0000c2bb70dc x19: ffff0000c2bb7080 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 72.174135] x17: ffff0000c0a4e1c0 x16: 0000000000003000 x15: 0000ac26d173b978 [ 72.174485] x14: ffffffffffffffff x13: 0000000000000030 x12: ffff0000c6780ef0 [ 72.174841] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: ffff800081f2bcf8 x9 : ffff0000c3000000 [ 72.175193] x8 : 00000000000004be x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000 [ 72.175544] x5 : 0000000000000040 x4 : ffff0000c3000010 x3 : 0000000000000000 [ 72.175871] x2 : 0000000000003a98 x1 : ffff0000c2bb708c x0 : 0000000000000004 [ 72.176207] Call trace: [ 72.176316] nft_rhash_gc+0x200/0x2d8 [nf_tables] (P) [ 72.176653] process_one_work+0x178/0x3d0 [ 72.176831] worker_thread+0x200/0x3f0 [ 72.176995] kthread+0xe8/0xf8 [ 72.177130] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [ 72.177289] Code: 54fff984 d503201f d2800080 91003261 (f820303f) [ 72.177557] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Align struct nft_set_ext to word size to address this and documentation it. pahole reports that this increases the size of elements for rhash and pipapo in 8 bytes on x86_64. Fixes: 7ffc748 ("netfilter: nft_set_hash: skip duplicated elements pending gc run") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <[email protected]>

syzbot reports that a recent fix causes nesting issues between the (now) raw timeoutlock and the eventfd locking: ============================= [ BUG: Invalid wait context ] 6.13.0-rc4-00080-g9828a4c0901f #29 Not tainted ----------------------------- kworker/u32:0/68094 is trying to lock: ffff000014d7a520 (&ctx->wqh#2){..-.}-{3:3}, at: eventfd_signal_mask+0x64/0x180 other info that might help us debug this: context-{5:5} 6 locks held by kworker/u32:0/68094: #0: ffff0000c1d98148 ((wq_completion)iou_exit){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x4e8/0xfc0 #1: ffff80008d927c78 ((work_completion)(&ctx->exit_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x53c/0xfc0 #2: ffff0000c59bc3d8 (&ctx->completion_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: io_kill_timeouts+0x40/0x180 #3: ffff0000c59bc358 (&ctx->timeout_lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: io_kill_timeouts+0x48/0x180 #4: ffff800085127aa0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x8/0x38 #5: ffff800085127aa0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x8/0x38 stack backtrace: CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 68094 Comm: kworker/u32:0 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc4-00080-g9828a4c0901f #29 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) Workqueue: iou_exit io_ring_exit_work Call trace: show_stack+0x1c/0x30 (C) __dump_stack+0x24/0x30 dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0x80 dump_stack+0x14/0x20 __lock_acquire+0x19f8/0x60c8 lock_acquire+0x1a4/0x540 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x90/0xd0 eventfd_signal_mask+0x64/0x180 io_eventfd_signal+0x64/0x108 io_req_local_work_add+0x294/0x430 __io_req_task_work_add+0x1c0/0x270 io_kill_timeout+0x1f0/0x288 io_kill_timeouts+0xd4/0x180 io_uring_try_cancel_requests+0x2e8/0x388 io_ring_exit_work+0x150/0x550 process_one_work+0x5e8/0xfc0 worker_thread+0x7ec/0xc80 kthread+0x24c/0x300 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 because after the preempt-rt fix for the timeout lock nesting inside the io-wq lock, we now have the eventfd spinlock nesting inside the raw timeout spinlock. Rather than play whack-a-mole with other nesting on the timeout lock, split the deletion and killing of timeouts so queueing the task_work for the timeout cancelations can get done outside of the timeout lock. Reported-by: [email protected] Fixes: 020b40f ("io_uring: make ctx->timeout_lock a raw spinlock") Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

…le_direct_reclaim() The task sometimes continues looping in throttle_direct_reclaim() because allow_direct_reclaim(pgdat) keeps returning false. #0 [ffff80002cb6f8d0] __switch_to at ffff8000080095ac #1 [ffff80002cb6f900] __schedule at ffff800008abbd1c #2 [ffff80002cb6f990] schedule at ffff800008abc50c #3 [ffff80002cb6f9b0] throttle_direct_reclaim at ffff800008273550 #4 [ffff80002cb6fa20] try_to_free_pages at ffff800008277b68 #5 [ffff80002cb6fae0] __alloc_pages_nodemask at ffff8000082c4660 #6 [ffff80002cb6fc50] alloc_pages_vma at ffff8000082e4a98 #7 [ffff80002cb6fca0] do_anonymous_page at ffff80000829f5a8 #8 [ffff80002cb6fce0] __handle_mm_fault at ffff8000082a5974 #9 [ffff80002cb6fd90] handle_mm_fault at ffff8000082a5bd4 At this point, the pgdat contains the following two zones: NODE: 4 ZONE: 0 ADDR: ffff00817fffe540 NAME: "DMA32" SIZE: 20480 MIN/LOW/HIGH: 11/28/45 VM_STAT: NR_FREE_PAGES: 359 NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_ANON: 18813 NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_ANON: 0 NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_FILE: 50 NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_FILE: 0 NR_ZONE_UNEVICTABLE: 0 NR_ZONE_WRITE_PENDING: 0 NR_MLOCK: 0 NR_BOUNCE: 0 NR_ZSPAGES: 0 NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES: 0 NODE: 4 ZONE: 1 ADDR: ffff00817fffec00 NAME: "Normal" SIZE: 8454144 PRESENT: 98304 MIN/LOW/HIGH: 68/166/264 VM_STAT: NR_FREE_PAGES: 146 NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_ANON: 94668 NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_ANON: 3 NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_FILE: 735 NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_FILE: 78 NR_ZONE_UNEVICTABLE: 0 NR_ZONE_WRITE_PENDING: 0 NR_MLOCK: 0 NR_BOUNCE: 0 NR_ZSPAGES: 0 NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES: 0 In allow_direct_reclaim(), while processing ZONE_DMA32, the sum of inactive/active file-backed pages calculated in zone_reclaimable_pages() based on the result of zone_page_state_snapshot() is zero. Additionally, since this system lacks swap, the calculation of inactive/ active anonymous pages is skipped. crash> p nr_swap_pages nr_swap_pages = $1937 = { counter = 0 } As a result, ZONE_DMA32 is deemed unreclaimable and skipped, moving on to the processing of the next zone, ZONE_NORMAL, despite ZONE_DMA32 having free pages significantly exceeding the high watermark. The problem is that the pgdat->kswapd_failures hasn't been incremented. crash> px ((struct pglist_data *) 0xffff00817fffe540)->kswapd_failures $1935 = 0x0 This is because the node deemed balanced. The node balancing logic in balance_pgdat() evaluates all zones collectively. If one or more zones (e.g., ZONE_DMA32) have enough free pages to meet their watermarks, the entire node is deemed balanced. This causes balance_pgdat() to exit early before incrementing the kswapd_failures, as it considers the overall memory state acceptable, even though some zones (like ZONE_NORMAL) remain under significant pressure. The patch ensures that zone_reclaimable_pages() includes free pages (NR_FREE_PAGES) in its calculation when no other reclaimable pages are available (e.g., file-backed or anonymous pages). This change prevents zones like ZONE_DMA32, which have sufficient free pages, from being mistakenly deemed unreclaimable. By doing so, the patch ensures proper node balancing, avoids masking pressure on other zones like ZONE_NORMAL, and prevents infinite loops in throttle_direct_reclaim() caused by allow_direct_reclaim(pgdat) repeatedly returning false. The kernel hangs due to a task stuck in throttle_direct_reclaim(), caused by a node being incorrectly deemed balanced despite pressure in certain zones, such as ZONE_NORMAL. This issue arises from zone_reclaimable_pages() returning 0 for zones without reclaimable file- backed or anonymous pages, causing zones like ZONE_DMA32 with sufficient free pages to be skipped. The lack of swap or reclaimable pages results in ZONE_DMA32 being ignored during reclaim, masking pressure in other zones. Consequently, pgdat->kswapd_failures remains 0 in balance_pgdat(), preventing fallback mechanisms in allow_direct_reclaim() from being triggered, leading to an infinite loop in throttle_direct_reclaim(). This patch modifies zone_reclaimable_pages() to account for free pages (NR_FREE_PAGES) when no other reclaimable pages exist. This ensures zones with sufficient free pages are not skipped, enabling proper balancing and reclaim behavior. [[email protected]: coding-style cleanups] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 5a1c84b ("mm: remove reclaim and compaction retry approximations") Signed-off-by: Seiji Nishikawa <[email protected]> Cc: Mel Gorman <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

We found a timeout problem with the pldm command on our system. The reason is that the MCTP-I3C driver has a race condition when receiving multiple-packet messages in multi-thread, resulting in a wrong packet order problem. We identified this problem by adding a debug message to the mctp_i3c_read function. According to the MCTP spec, a multiple-packet message must be composed in sequence, and if there is a wrong sequence, the whole message will be discarded and wait for the next SOM. For example, SOM → Pkt Seq #2 → Pkt Seq #1 → Pkt Seq #3 → EOM. Therefore, we try to solve this problem by adding a mutex to the mctp_i3c_read function. Before the modification, when a command requesting a multiple-packet message response is sent consecutively, an error usually occurs within 100 loops. After the mutex, it can go through 40000 loops without any error, and it seems to run well. Fixes: c8755b2 ("mctp i3c: MCTP I3C driver") Signed-off-by: Leo Yang <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] [[email protected]: dropped already answered question from changelog] Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>

ranj063 added 7 commits June 23, 2018 22:17

ASoC: SOF: topology: set up kcontrol for siggen widget

d7239f3

Check if the siggen comp has exactly 1 kcontrol for triggering. Since the kcontrol for the siggen serves as an ON/OFF switch, its max value should be 1. Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <[email protected]>

ASoC: SOF: bespoke IO handler for switch type kcontrols

cb27a45

This patch proposes a new IO handler for switch type kcontrols which can be used to trigger components such as siggen or control volume mute functionality. Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <[email protected]>

ASoC: uapi: sof: add tone sample rate token

9507adb

Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <[email protected]>

ASoC: uapi: sof: add sample_rate member to the tone ipc comp def

4acfc56

Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <[email protected]>

ASoC: SOF: topology: Add sample rate token to tone tokens for parsing

ee73865

Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <[email protected]>

ranj063 closed this Jun 25, 2018

ranj063 deleted the topic/tone-part-1 branch June 25, 2018 03:54

zhuyingjiang mentioned this pull request Sep 11, 2018

kabylake/skylake load firmware #117

Closed

ranj063 mentioned this pull request Sep 14, 2018

kernel warning related to hdac_hdmi seen during boot #131

Closed

keyonjie pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 15, 2018

Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-for-4.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/l…

4cebf45

…inux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into kvm-master KVM/arm fixes for 4.19, take #2 - Correctly order GICv3 SGI registers in the cp15 array

Sylrelo mentioned this pull request Dec 2, 2024

[BUG] Samsung Galaxy Book2 Pro 360 no sound through speaker #4055

Open

bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 5, 2024

Merge tag 'kvm-riscv-6.13-2' of https://github.com/kvm-riscv/linux in…

4d911c7

…to HEAD KVM/riscv changes for 6.13 part #2 - Svade and Svadu extension support for Host and Guest/VM

bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 14, 2025

Merge branch 'smc-fixes'

c296c0b

Guangguan Wang says: ==================== net: several fixes for smc v1 -> v2: rewrite patch #2 suggested by Paolo. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>

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Enable tone generator - Part 1 #2

Enable tone generator - Part 1 #2

ranj063 commented Jun 25, 2018

ranj063 commented Jun 25, 2018

Enable tone generator - Part 1 #2

Enable tone generator - Part 1 #2

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ranj063 commented Jun 25, 2018

ranj063 commented Jun 25, 2018