Add file system lecture #57
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tavip
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Apr 23, 2018
tavip
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Apr 24, 2018
Signed-off-by: Razvan Deaconescu <[email protected]>
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dbaluta
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WARNING: Prefer 'unsigned int' to bare use of 'unsigned' linux-kernel-labs#42: FILE: fs/ocfs2/aops.c:2155: + unsigned i_blkbits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits; ERROR: code indent should use tabs where possible linux-kernel-labs#53: FILE: fs/ocfs2/aops.c:2166: + ^I * "pos" and "end", we need map twice to return different buffer state:$ WARNING: please, no space before tabs linux-kernel-labs#53: FILE: fs/ocfs2/aops.c:2166: + ^I * "pos" and "end", we need map twice to return different buffer state:$ ERROR: code indent should use tabs where possible linux-kernel-labs#54: FILE: fs/ocfs2/aops.c:2167: + ^I * 1. area in file size, not set NEW;$ WARNING: please, no space before tabs linux-kernel-labs#54: FILE: fs/ocfs2/aops.c:2167: + ^I * 1. area in file size, not set NEW;$ ERROR: code indent should use tabs where possible linux-kernel-labs#55: FILE: fs/ocfs2/aops.c:2168: + ^I * 2. area out file size, set NEW.$ WARNING: please, no space before tabs linux-kernel-labs#55: FILE: fs/ocfs2/aops.c:2168: + ^I * 2. area out file size, set NEW.$ ERROR: code indent should use tabs where possible linux-kernel-labs#56: FILE: fs/ocfs2/aops.c:2169: + ^I *$ WARNING: please, no space before tabs linux-kernel-labs#56: FILE: fs/ocfs2/aops.c:2169: + ^I *$ ERROR: code indent should use tabs where possible linux-kernel-labs#57: FILE: fs/ocfs2/aops.c:2170: + ^I *^I^I iblock endblk$ WARNING: please, no space before tabs linux-kernel-labs#57: FILE: fs/ocfs2/aops.c:2170: + ^I *^I^I iblock endblk$ ERROR: code indent should use tabs where possible linux-kernel-labs#58: FILE: fs/ocfs2/aops.c:2171: + ^I * |--------|---------|---------|---------$ WARNING: please, no space before tabs linux-kernel-labs#58: FILE: fs/ocfs2/aops.c:2171: + ^I * |--------|---------|---------|---------$ ERROR: code indent should use tabs where possible linux-kernel-labs#59: FILE: fs/ocfs2/aops.c:2172: + ^I * |<-------area in file------->|$ WARNING: please, no space before tabs linux-kernel-labs#59: FILE: fs/ocfs2/aops.c:2172: + ^I * |<-------area in file------->|$ ERROR: code indent should use tabs where possible linux-kernel-labs#60: FILE: fs/ocfs2/aops.c:2173: + ^I */$ WARNING: please, no space before tabs linux-kernel-labs#60: FILE: fs/ocfs2/aops.c:2173: + ^I */$ total: 8 errors, 9 warnings, 40 lines checked NOTE: For some of the reported defects, checkpatch may be able to mechanically convert to the typical style using --fix or --fix-inplace. NOTE: Whitespace errors detected. You may wish to use scripts/cleanpatch or scripts/cleanfile ./patches/ocfs2-clear-zero-in-unaligned-direct-io.patch has style problems, please review. NOTE: If any of the errors are false positives, please report them to the maintainer, see CHECKPATCH in MAINTAINERS. Please run checkpatch prior to sending patches Cc: Jia Guo <[email protected]> Cc: Yiwen Jiang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <[email protected]>
dbaluta
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Sep 28, 2019
Hangbin Liu says:
====================
fix dev null pointer dereference when send packets larger than mtu in collect_md mode
When we send a packet larger than PMTU, we need to reply with
icmp_send(ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) or icmpv6_send(ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG).
But with collect_md mode, kernel will crash while accessing the dst dev
as __metadata_dst_init() init dst->dev to NULL by default. Here is what
the code path looks like, for GRE:
- ip6gre_tunnel_xmit
- ip6gre_xmit_ipv4
- __gre6_xmit
- ip6_tnl_xmit
- if skb->len - t->tun_hlen - eth_hlen > mtu; return -EMSGSIZE
- icmp_send
- net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev); <-- here
- ip6gre_xmit_ipv6
- __gre6_xmit
- ip6_tnl_xmit
- if skb->len - t->tun_hlen - eth_hlen > mtu; return -EMSGSIZE
- icmpv6_send
...
- decode_session4
- oif = skb_dst(skb)->dev->ifindex; <-- here
- decode_session6
- oif = skb_dst(skb)->dev->ifindex; <-- here
We could not fix it in __metadata_dst_init() as there is no dev supplied.
Look in to the __icmp_send()/decode_session{4,6} code we could find the dst
dev is actually not needed. In __icmp_send(), we could get the net by skb->dev.
For decode_session{4,6}, as it was called by xfrm_decode_session_reverse()
in this scenario, the oif is not used by
fl4->flowi4_oif = reverse ? skb->skb_iif : oif;
The reproducer is easy:
ovs-vsctl add-br br0
ip link set br0 up
ovs-vsctl add-port br0 gre0 -- set interface gre0 type=gre options:remote_ip=$dst_addr
ip link set gre0 up
ip addr add ${local_gre6}/64 dev br0
ping6 $remote_gre6 -s 1500
The kernel will crash like
[40595.821651] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000108
[40595.822411] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[40595.822949] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[40595.823492] PGD 0 P4D 0
[40595.823767] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[40595.824139] CPU: 0 PID: 2831 Comm: handler12 Not tainted 5.2.0 linux-kernel-labs#57
[40595.824788] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.11.1-3.module+el8.1.0+2983+b2ae9c0a 04/01/2014
[40595.825680] RIP: 0010:__xfrm_decode_session+0x6b/0x930
[40595.826219] Code: b7 c0 00 00 00 b8 06 00 00 00 66 85 d2 0f b7 ca 48 0f 45 c1 44 0f b6 2c 06 48 8b 47 58 48 83 e0 fe 0f 84 f4 04 00 00 48 8b 00 <44> 8b 80 08 01 00 00 41 f6 c4 01 4c 89 e7
ba 58 00 00 00 0f 85 47
[40595.828155] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000a73438 EFLAGS: 00010286
[40595.828705] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8881329d7100 RCX: 0000000000000000
[40595.829450] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff8881339e70ce RDI: ffff8881329d7100
[40595.830191] RBP: ffffc90000a73470 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000000000000000a
[40595.830936] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffc90000a73490
[40595.831682] R13: 000000000000002c R14: ffff888132ff1301 R15: ffff8881329d7100
[40595.832427] FS: 00007f5bfcfd6700(0000) GS:ffff88813ba00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[40595.833266] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[40595.833883] CR2: 0000000000000108 CR3: 000000013a368000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[40595.834633] Call Trace:
[40595.835392] ? rt6_multipath_hash+0x4c/0x390
[40595.835853] icmpv6_route_lookup+0xcb/0x1d0
[40595.836296] ? icmpv6_xrlim_allow+0x3e/0x140
[40595.836751] icmp6_send+0x537/0x840
[40595.837125] icmpv6_send+0x20/0x30
[40595.837494] tnl_update_pmtu.isra.27+0x19d/0x2a0 [ip_tunnel]
[40595.838088] ip_md_tunnel_xmit+0x1b6/0x510 [ip_tunnel]
[40595.838633] gre_tap_xmit+0x10c/0x160 [ip_gre]
[40595.839103] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x93/0x200
[40595.839551] sch_direct_xmit+0x101/0x2d0
[40595.839967] __dev_queue_xmit+0x69f/0x9c0
[40595.840399] do_execute_actions+0x1717/0x1910 [openvswitch]
[40595.840987] ? validate_set.isra.12+0x2f5/0x3d0 [openvswitch]
[40595.841596] ? reserve_sfa_size+0x31/0x130 [openvswitch]
[40595.842154] ? __ovs_nla_copy_actions+0x1b4/0xad0 [openvswitch]
[40595.842778] ? __kmalloc_reserve.isra.50+0x2e/0x80
[40595.843285] ? should_failslab+0xa/0x20
[40595.843696] ? __kmalloc+0x188/0x220
[40595.844078] ? __alloc_skb+0x97/0x270
[40595.844472] ovs_execute_actions+0x47/0x120 [openvswitch]
[40595.845041] ovs_packet_cmd_execute+0x27d/0x2b0 [openvswitch]
[40595.845648] genl_family_rcv_msg+0x3a8/0x430
[40595.846101] genl_rcv_msg+0x47/0x90
[40595.846476] ? __alloc_skb+0x83/0x270
[40595.846866] ? genl_family_rcv_msg+0x430/0x430
[40595.847335] netlink_rcv_skb+0xcb/0x100
[40595.847777] genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
[40595.848113] netlink_unicast+0x17f/0x230
[40595.848535] netlink_sendmsg+0x2ed/0x3e0
[40595.848951] sock_sendmsg+0x4f/0x60
[40595.849323] ___sys_sendmsg+0x2bd/0x2e0
[40595.849733] ? sock_poll+0x6f/0xb0
[40595.850098] ? ep_scan_ready_list.isra.14+0x20b/0x240
[40595.850634] ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x30
[40595.851032] ? ep_poll+0x11b/0x440
[40595.851401] ? _copy_to_user+0x22/0x30
[40595.851799] __sys_sendmsg+0x58/0xa0
[40595.852180] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x190
[40595.852574] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[40595.853105] RIP: 0033:0x7f5c00038c7d
[40595.853489] Code: c7 20 00 00 75 10 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 48 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 31 c3 48 83 ec 08 e8 8e f7 ff ff 48 89 04 24 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 8b 3c 24 48 89 c2 e8 d7 f7 ff ff 48 89
d0 48 83 c4 08 48 3d 01
[40595.855443] RSP: 002b:00007f5bfcf73c00 EFLAGS: 00003293 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
[40595.856244] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f5bfcf74a60 RCX: 00007f5c00038c7d
[40595.856990] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007f5bfcf73c60 RDI: 0000000000000015
[40595.857736] RBP: 0000000000000004 R08: 0000000000000b7c R09: 0000000000000110
[40595.858613] R10: 0001000800050004 R11: 0000000000003293 R12: 000055c2d8329da0
[40595.859401] R13: 00007f5bfcf74120 R14: 0000000000000347 R15: 00007f5bfcf73c60
[40595.860185] Modules linked in: ip_gre ip_tunnel gre openvswitch nsh nf_conncount nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 sunrpc bochs_drm ttm drm_kms_helper drm pcspkr joydev i2c_piix4 qemu_fw_cfg xfs libcrc32c virtio_net net_failover serio_raw failover ata_generic virtio_blk pata_acpi floppy
[40595.863155] CR2: 0000000000000108
[40595.863551] ---[ end trace 22209bbcacb4addd ]---
v4: Julian Anastasov remind skb->dev also could be NULL in icmp_send. We'd
better still use dst.dev and do a check to avoid crash.
v3: only replace pkg to packets in cover letter. So I didn't update the version
info in the follow up patches.
v2: fix it in __icmp_send() and decode_session{4,6} separately instead of
updating shared dst dev in {ip_md, ip6}_tunnel_xmit.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
dbaluta
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Jun 17, 2020
Here's the KASAN report: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in skcipher_crypt_done+0xe8/0x1a8 Read of size 1 at addr ffff00002304001c by task swapper/0/0 CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc1-00162-gfcb90d5 linux-kernel-labs#57 Hardware name: LS1046A RDB Board (DT) Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x260 show_stack+0x14/0x20 dump_stack+0xe8/0x144 print_address_description.isra.11+0x64/0x348 __kasan_report+0x11c/0x230 kasan_report+0xc/0x18 __asan_load1+0x5c/0x68 skcipher_crypt_done+0xe8/0x1a8 caam_jr_dequeue+0x390/0x608 tasklet_action_common.isra.13+0x1ec/0x230 tasklet_action+0x24/0x30 efi_header_end+0x1a4/0x370 irq_exit+0x114/0x128 __handle_domain_irq+0x80/0xe0 gic_handle_irq+0x50/0xa0 el1_irq+0xb8/0x180 _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2c/0x78 finish_task_switch+0xa4/0x2f8 __schedule+0x3a4/0x890 schedule_idle+0x28/0x50 do_idle+0x22c/0x338 cpu_startup_entry+0x24/0x40 rest_init+0xf8/0x10c arch_call_rest_init+0xc/0x14 start_kernel+0x774/0x7b4 Allocated by task 263: save_stack+0x24/0xb0 __kasan_kmalloc.isra.10+0xc4/0xe0 kasan_kmalloc+0xc/0x18 __kmalloc+0x178/0x2b8 skcipher_edesc_alloc+0x21c/0x1018 skcipher_encrypt+0x84/0x150 crypto_skcipher_encrypt+0x50/0x68 test_skcipher_vec_cfg+0x4d4/0xc10 test_skcipher_vec+0xf8/0x1d8 alg_test_skcipher+0xec/0x230 alg_test.part.44+0x114/0x4a0 alg_test+0x1c/0x60 cryptomgr_test+0x34/0x58 kthread+0x1b8/0x1c0 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 Freed by task 0: save_stack+0x24/0xb0 __kasan_slab_free+0x10c/0x188 kasan_slab_free+0x10/0x18 kfree+0x7c/0x298 skcipher_crypt_done+0xe0/0x1a8 caam_jr_dequeue+0x390/0x608 tasklet_action_common.isra.13+0x1ec/0x230 tasklet_action+0x24/0x30 efi_header_end+0x1a4/0x370 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff000023040000 which belongs to the cache dma-kmalloc-512 of size 512 The buggy address is located 28 bytes inside of 512-byte region [ffff000023040000, ffff000023040200) The buggy address belongs to the page: page:fffffe00006c1000 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff00093200c400 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0 flags: 0xffff00000010200(slab|head) raw: 0ffff00000010200 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 ffff00093200c400 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080100010 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffff00002303ff00: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ffff00002303ff80: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff >ffff000023040000: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff000023040080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff000023040100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb Fixes: ee38767 ("crypto: caam - support crypto_engine framework for SKCIPHER algorithms") Signed-off-by: Iuliana Prodan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
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Add lecture on file system, VFS and a pinch of block I/O layer.