more cache misses than on raspberry pi 3 model B #18
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The cause of this issue was found in the test program. |
numbqq
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[ Upstream commit e24c644 ] I compiled with AddressSanitizer and I had these memory leaks while I was using the tep_parse_format function: Direct leak of 28 byte(s) in 4 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7fb07db49ffe in __interceptor_realloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x10dffe) #1 0x7fb07a724228 in extend_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:985 #2 0x7fb07a724c21 in __read_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1140 #3 0x7fb07a724f78 in read_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1206 #4 0x7fb07a725191 in __read_expect_type /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1291 #5 0x7fb07a7251df in read_expect_type /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1299 #6 0x7fb07a72e6c8 in process_dynamic_array_len /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:2849 #7 0x7fb07a7304b8 in process_function /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3161 #8 0x7fb07a730900 in process_arg_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3207 #9 0x7fb07a727c0b in process_arg /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1786 #10 0x7fb07a731080 in event_read_print_args /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3285 #11 0x7fb07a731722 in event_read_print /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3369 #12 0x7fb07a740054 in __tep_parse_format /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6335 #13 0x7fb07a74047a in __parse_event /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6389 #14 0x7fb07a740536 in tep_parse_format /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6431 #15 0x7fb07a785acf in parse_event ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:251 #16 0x7fb07a785ccd in parse_systems ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:284 #17 0x7fb07a786fb3 in read_metadata ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:593 #18 0x7fb07a78760e in ftrace_fs_source_init ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:727 #19 0x7fb07d90c19c in add_component_with_init_method_data ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1048 #20 0x7fb07d90c87b in add_source_component_with_initialize_method_data ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1127 #21 0x7fb07d90c92a in bt_graph_add_source_component ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1152 #22 0x55db11aa632e in cmd_run_ctx_create_components_from_config_components ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2252 #23 0x55db11aa6fda in cmd_run_ctx_create_components ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2347 #24 0x55db11aa780c in cmd_run ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2461 #25 0x55db11aa8a7d in main ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2673 #26 0x7fb07d5460b2 in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x270b2) The token variable in the process_dynamic_array_len function is allocated in the read_expect_type function, but is not freed before calling the read_token function. Free the token variable before calling read_token in order to plug the leak. Signed-off-by: Philippe Duplessis-Guindon <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-devel/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
gouwa
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Nov 16, 2020
PD#SWPL-26439 [ Upstream commit dbbf2d1e4077bab0c65ece2765d3fc69cf7d610f ] tcp_write_queue_purge clears all the SKBs in the write queue but does not reset the sk_send_head. As a result, we can have a NULL pointer dereference anywhere that we use tcp_send_head instead of the tcp_write_queue_tail. For example, after a27fd7a (tcp: purge write queue upon RST), we can purge the write queue on RST. Prior to 75c119a (tcp: implement rb-tree based retransmit queue), tcp_push will only check tcp_send_head and then accesses tcp_write_queue_tail to send the actual SKB. As a result, it will dereference a NULL pointer. This has been reported twice for 4.14 where we don't have 75c119a: By Timofey Titovets: [ 422.081094] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000038 [ 422.081254] IP: tcp_push+0x42/0x110 [ 422.081314] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 422.081364] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI By Yongjian Xu: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000038 IP: tcp_push+0x48/0x120 PGD 80000007ff77b067 P4D 80000007ff77b067 PUD 7fd989067 PMD 0 Oops: 0002 [#18] SMP PTI Modules linked in: tcp_diag inet_diag tcp_bbr sch_fq iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support pcspkr ixgbe mdio i2c_i801 lpc_ich joydev input_leds shpchp e1000e igb dca ptp pps_core hwmon mei_me mei ipmi_si ipmi_msghandler sg ses scsi_transport_sas enclosure ext4 jbd2 mbcache sd_mod ahci libahci megaraid_sas wmi ast ttm dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod dax CPU: 6 PID: 14156 Comm: [ET_NET 6] Tainted: G D 4.14.26-1.el6.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: LENOVO ThinkServer RD440 /ThinkServer RD440, BIOS A0TS80A 09/22/2014 task: ffff8807d78d8140 task.stack: ffffc9000e944000 RIP: 0010:tcp_push+0x48/0x120 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000e947a88 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 00000000000005b4 RBX: ffff880f7cce9c00 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000040 RDI: ffff8807d00f5000 RBP: ffffc9000e947aa8 R08: 0000000000001c84 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff8807d00f5158 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8807d00f5000 R13: 0000000000000020 R14: 00000000000256d4 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f5916de9700(0000) GS:ffff88107fd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000038 CR3: 00000007f8226004 CR4: 00000000001606e0 Call Trace: tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x33d/0xe50 tcp_sendmsg+0x37/0x60 inet_sendmsg+0x39/0xc0 sock_sendmsg+0x49/0x60 sock_write_iter+0xb6/0x100 do_iter_readv_writev+0xec/0x130 ? rw_verify_area+0x49/0xb0 do_iter_write+0x97/0xd0 vfs_writev+0x7e/0xe0 ? __wake_up_common_lock+0x80/0xa0 ? __fget_light+0x2c/0x70 ? __do_page_fault+0x1e7/0x530 do_writev+0x60/0xf0 ? inet_shutdown+0xac/0x110 SyS_writev+0x10/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x6f/0x140 ? prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x8b/0xa0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2 RIP: 0033:0x3135ce0c57 RSP: 002b:00007f5916de4b00 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000014 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000003135ce0c57 RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 00007f5916de4b90 RDI: 000000000000606f RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f5916de8c38 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 00000000000464cc R13: 00007f5916de8c30 R14: 00007f58d8bef080 R15: 0000000000000002 Code: 48 8b 97 60 01 00 00 4c 8d 97 58 01 00 00 41 b9 00 00 00 00 41 89 f3 4c 39 d2 49 0f 44 d1 41 81 e3 00 80 00 00 0f 85 b0 00 00 00 <80> 4a 38 08 44 8b 8f 74 06 00 00 44 89 8f 7c 06 00 00 83 e6 01 RIP: tcp_push+0x48/0x120 RSP: ffffc9000e947a88 CR2: 0000000000000038 ---[ end trace 8d545c2e93515549 ]--- There is other scenario which found in stable 4.4: Allocated: [<ffffffff82f380a6>] __alloc_skb+0xe6/0x600 net/core/skbuff.c:218 [<ffffffff832466c3>] alloc_skb_fclone include/linux/skbuff.h:856 [inline] [<ffffffff832466c3>] sk_stream_alloc_skb+0xa3/0x5d0 net/ipv4/tcp.c:833 [<ffffffff83249164>] tcp_sendmsg+0xd34/0x2b00 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1178 [<ffffffff83300ef3>] inet_sendmsg+0x203/0x4d0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:755 Freed: [<ffffffff82f372fd>] __kfree_skb+0x1d/0x20 net/core/skbuff.c:676 [<ffffffff83288834>] sk_wmem_free_skb include/net/sock.h:1447 [inline] [<ffffffff83288834>] tcp_write_queue_purge include/net/tcp.h:1460 [inline] [<ffffffff83288834>] tcp_connect_init net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3122 [inline] [<ffffffff83288834>] tcp_connect+0xb24/0x30c0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3261 [<ffffffff8329b991>] tcp_v4_connect+0xf31/0x1890 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:246 BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in tcp_skb_pcount include/net/tcp.h:796 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in tcp_init_tso_segs net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1619 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in tcp_write_xmit+0x3fc2/0x4cb0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2056 [<ffffffff81515cd5>] kasan_report.cold.7+0x175/0x2f7 mm/kasan/report.c:408 [<ffffffff814f9784>] __asan_report_load2_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:427 [<ffffffff83286582>] tcp_skb_pcount include/net/tcp.h:796 [inline] [<ffffffff83286582>] tcp_init_tso_segs net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1619 [inline] [<ffffffff83286582>] tcp_write_xmit+0x3fc2/0x4cb0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2056 [<ffffffff83287a40>] __tcp_push_pending_frames+0xa0/0x290 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2307 stable 4.4 and stable 4.9 don't have the commit abb4a8b870b5 ("tcp: purge write queue upon RST") which is referred in dbbf2d1e4077, in tcp_connect_init, it calls tcp_write_queue_purge, and does not reset sk_send_head, then UAF. stable 4.14 have the commit abb4a8b870b5 ("tcp: purge write queue upon RST"), in tcp_reset, it calls tcp_write_queue_purge(sk), and does not reset sk_send_head, then UAF. So this patch can be used to fix stable 4.4 and 4.9. Change-Id: I333e712e919b9bebffa6649b040883d6912e4659 Fixes: a27fd7a (tcp: purge write queue upon RST) Reported-by: Timofey Titovets <[email protected]> Reported-by: Yongjian Xu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <[email protected]> Tested-by: Yongjian Xu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Mao Wenan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
HighwayStar
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May 19, 2022
PD#SWPL-26439 [ Upstream commit dbbf2d1e4077bab0c65ece2765d3fc69cf7d610f ] tcp_write_queue_purge clears all the SKBs in the write queue but does not reset the sk_send_head. As a result, we can have a NULL pointer dereference anywhere that we use tcp_send_head instead of the tcp_write_queue_tail. For example, after a27fd7a (tcp: purge write queue upon RST), we can purge the write queue on RST. Prior to 75c119a (tcp: implement rb-tree based retransmit queue), tcp_push will only check tcp_send_head and then accesses tcp_write_queue_tail to send the actual SKB. As a result, it will dereference a NULL pointer. This has been reported twice for 4.14 where we don't have 75c119a: By Timofey Titovets: [ 422.081094] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000038 [ 422.081254] IP: tcp_push+0x42/0x110 [ 422.081314] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 422.081364] Oops: 0002 [khadas#1] SMP PTI By Yongjian Xu: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000038 IP: tcp_push+0x48/0x120 PGD 80000007ff77b067 P4D 80000007ff77b067 PUD 7fd989067 PMD 0 Oops: 0002 [khadas#18] SMP PTI Modules linked in: tcp_diag inet_diag tcp_bbr sch_fq iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support pcspkr ixgbe mdio i2c_i801 lpc_ich joydev input_leds shpchp e1000e igb dca ptp pps_core hwmon mei_me mei ipmi_si ipmi_msghandler sg ses scsi_transport_sas enclosure ext4 jbd2 mbcache sd_mod ahci libahci megaraid_sas wmi ast ttm dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod dax CPU: 6 PID: 14156 Comm: [ET_NET 6] Tainted: G D 4.14.26-1.el6.x86_64 khadas#1 Hardware name: LENOVO ThinkServer RD440 /ThinkServer RD440, BIOS A0TS80A 09/22/2014 task: ffff8807d78d8140 task.stack: ffffc9000e944000 RIP: 0010:tcp_push+0x48/0x120 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000e947a88 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 00000000000005b4 RBX: ffff880f7cce9c00 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000040 RDI: ffff8807d00f5000 RBP: ffffc9000e947aa8 R08: 0000000000001c84 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff8807d00f5158 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8807d00f5000 R13: 0000000000000020 R14: 00000000000256d4 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f5916de9700(0000) GS:ffff88107fd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000038 CR3: 00000007f8226004 CR4: 00000000001606e0 Call Trace: tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x33d/0xe50 tcp_sendmsg+0x37/0x60 inet_sendmsg+0x39/0xc0 sock_sendmsg+0x49/0x60 sock_write_iter+0xb6/0x100 do_iter_readv_writev+0xec/0x130 ? rw_verify_area+0x49/0xb0 do_iter_write+0x97/0xd0 vfs_writev+0x7e/0xe0 ? __wake_up_common_lock+0x80/0xa0 ? __fget_light+0x2c/0x70 ? __do_page_fault+0x1e7/0x530 do_writev+0x60/0xf0 ? inet_shutdown+0xac/0x110 SyS_writev+0x10/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x6f/0x140 ? prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x8b/0xa0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2 RIP: 0033:0x3135ce0c57 RSP: 002b:00007f5916de4b00 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000014 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000003135ce0c57 RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 00007f5916de4b90 RDI: 000000000000606f RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f5916de8c38 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 00000000000464cc R13: 00007f5916de8c30 R14: 00007f58d8bef080 R15: 0000000000000002 Code: 48 8b 97 60 01 00 00 4c 8d 97 58 01 00 00 41 b9 00 00 00 00 41 89 f3 4c 39 d2 49 0f 44 d1 41 81 e3 00 80 00 00 0f 85 b0 00 00 00 <80> 4a 38 08 44 8b 8f 74 06 00 00 44 89 8f 7c 06 00 00 83 e6 01 RIP: tcp_push+0x48/0x120 RSP: ffffc9000e947a88 CR2: 0000000000000038 ---[ end trace 8d545c2e93515549 ]--- There is other scenario which found in stable 4.4: Allocated: [<ffffffff82f380a6>] __alloc_skb+0xe6/0x600 net/core/skbuff.c:218 [<ffffffff832466c3>] alloc_skb_fclone include/linux/skbuff.h:856 [inline] [<ffffffff832466c3>] sk_stream_alloc_skb+0xa3/0x5d0 net/ipv4/tcp.c:833 [<ffffffff83249164>] tcp_sendmsg+0xd34/0x2b00 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1178 [<ffffffff83300ef3>] inet_sendmsg+0x203/0x4d0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:755 Freed: [<ffffffff82f372fd>] __kfree_skb+0x1d/0x20 net/core/skbuff.c:676 [<ffffffff83288834>] sk_wmem_free_skb include/net/sock.h:1447 [inline] [<ffffffff83288834>] tcp_write_queue_purge include/net/tcp.h:1460 [inline] [<ffffffff83288834>] tcp_connect_init net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3122 [inline] [<ffffffff83288834>] tcp_connect+0xb24/0x30c0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3261 [<ffffffff8329b991>] tcp_v4_connect+0xf31/0x1890 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:246 BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in tcp_skb_pcount include/net/tcp.h:796 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in tcp_init_tso_segs net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1619 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in tcp_write_xmit+0x3fc2/0x4cb0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2056 [<ffffffff81515cd5>] kasan_report.cold.7+0x175/0x2f7 mm/kasan/report.c:408 [<ffffffff814f9784>] __asan_report_load2_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:427 [<ffffffff83286582>] tcp_skb_pcount include/net/tcp.h:796 [inline] [<ffffffff83286582>] tcp_init_tso_segs net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1619 [inline] [<ffffffff83286582>] tcp_write_xmit+0x3fc2/0x4cb0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2056 [<ffffffff83287a40>] __tcp_push_pending_frames+0xa0/0x290 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2307 stable 4.4 and stable 4.9 don't have the commit abb4a8b870b5 ("tcp: purge write queue upon RST") which is referred in dbbf2d1e4077, in tcp_connect_init, it calls tcp_write_queue_purge, and does not reset sk_send_head, then UAF. stable 4.14 have the commit abb4a8b870b5 ("tcp: purge write queue upon RST"), in tcp_reset, it calls tcp_write_queue_purge(sk), and does not reset sk_send_head, then UAF. So this patch can be used to fix stable 4.4 and 4.9. Change-Id: I333e712e919b9bebffa6649b040883d6912e4659 Fixes: a27fd7a (tcp: purge write queue upon RST) Reported-by: Timofey Titovets <[email protected]> Reported-by: Yongjian Xu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <[email protected]> Tested-by: Yongjian Xu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Mao Wenan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
liustarting
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Jul 8, 2022
PD#SWPL-26439 [ Upstream commit dbbf2d1e4077bab0c65ece2765d3fc69cf7d610f ] tcp_write_queue_purge clears all the SKBs in the write queue but does not reset the sk_send_head. As a result, we can have a NULL pointer dereference anywhere that we use tcp_send_head instead of the tcp_write_queue_tail. For example, after a27fd7a (tcp: purge write queue upon RST), we can purge the write queue on RST. Prior to 75c119a (tcp: implement rb-tree based retransmit queue), tcp_push will only check tcp_send_head and then accesses tcp_write_queue_tail to send the actual SKB. As a result, it will dereference a NULL pointer. This has been reported twice for 4.14 where we don't have 75c119a: By Timofey Titovets: [ 422.081094] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000038 [ 422.081254] IP: tcp_push+0x42/0x110 [ 422.081314] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 422.081364] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI By Yongjian Xu: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000038 IP: tcp_push+0x48/0x120 PGD 80000007ff77b067 P4D 80000007ff77b067 PUD 7fd989067 PMD 0 Oops: 0002 [#18] SMP PTI Modules linked in: tcp_diag inet_diag tcp_bbr sch_fq iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support pcspkr ixgbe mdio i2c_i801 lpc_ich joydev input_leds shpchp e1000e igb dca ptp pps_core hwmon mei_me mei ipmi_si ipmi_msghandler sg ses scsi_transport_sas enclosure ext4 jbd2 mbcache sd_mod ahci libahci megaraid_sas wmi ast ttm dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod dax CPU: 6 PID: 14156 Comm: [ET_NET 6] Tainted: G D 4.14.26-1.el6.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: LENOVO ThinkServer RD440 /ThinkServer RD440, BIOS A0TS80A 09/22/2014 task: ffff8807d78d8140 task.stack: ffffc9000e944000 RIP: 0010:tcp_push+0x48/0x120 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000e947a88 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 00000000000005b4 RBX: ffff880f7cce9c00 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000040 RDI: ffff8807d00f5000 RBP: ffffc9000e947aa8 R08: 0000000000001c84 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff8807d00f5158 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8807d00f5000 R13: 0000000000000020 R14: 00000000000256d4 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f5916de9700(0000) GS:ffff88107fd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000038 CR3: 00000007f8226004 CR4: 00000000001606e0 Call Trace: tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x33d/0xe50 tcp_sendmsg+0x37/0x60 inet_sendmsg+0x39/0xc0 sock_sendmsg+0x49/0x60 sock_write_iter+0xb6/0x100 do_iter_readv_writev+0xec/0x130 ? rw_verify_area+0x49/0xb0 do_iter_write+0x97/0xd0 vfs_writev+0x7e/0xe0 ? __wake_up_common_lock+0x80/0xa0 ? __fget_light+0x2c/0x70 ? __do_page_fault+0x1e7/0x530 do_writev+0x60/0xf0 ? inet_shutdown+0xac/0x110 SyS_writev+0x10/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x6f/0x140 ? prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x8b/0xa0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2 RIP: 0033:0x3135ce0c57 RSP: 002b:00007f5916de4b00 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000014 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000003135ce0c57 RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 00007f5916de4b90 RDI: 000000000000606f RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f5916de8c38 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 00000000000464cc R13: 00007f5916de8c30 R14: 00007f58d8bef080 R15: 0000000000000002 Code: 48 8b 97 60 01 00 00 4c 8d 97 58 01 00 00 41 b9 00 00 00 00 41 89 f3 4c 39 d2 49 0f 44 d1 41 81 e3 00 80 00 00 0f 85 b0 00 00 00 <80> 4a 38 08 44 8b 8f 74 06 00 00 44 89 8f 7c 06 00 00 83 e6 01 RIP: tcp_push+0x48/0x120 RSP: ffffc9000e947a88 CR2: 0000000000000038 ---[ end trace 8d545c2e93515549 ]--- There is other scenario which found in stable 4.4: Allocated: [<ffffffff82f380a6>] __alloc_skb+0xe6/0x600 net/core/skbuff.c:218 [<ffffffff832466c3>] alloc_skb_fclone include/linux/skbuff.h:856 [inline] [<ffffffff832466c3>] sk_stream_alloc_skb+0xa3/0x5d0 net/ipv4/tcp.c:833 [<ffffffff83249164>] tcp_sendmsg+0xd34/0x2b00 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1178 [<ffffffff83300ef3>] inet_sendmsg+0x203/0x4d0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:755 Freed: [<ffffffff82f372fd>] __kfree_skb+0x1d/0x20 net/core/skbuff.c:676 [<ffffffff83288834>] sk_wmem_free_skb include/net/sock.h:1447 [inline] [<ffffffff83288834>] tcp_write_queue_purge include/net/tcp.h:1460 [inline] [<ffffffff83288834>] tcp_connect_init net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3122 [inline] [<ffffffff83288834>] tcp_connect+0xb24/0x30c0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3261 [<ffffffff8329b991>] tcp_v4_connect+0xf31/0x1890 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:246 BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in tcp_skb_pcount include/net/tcp.h:796 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in tcp_init_tso_segs net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1619 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in tcp_write_xmit+0x3fc2/0x4cb0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2056 [<ffffffff81515cd5>] kasan_report.cold.7+0x175/0x2f7 mm/kasan/report.c:408 [<ffffffff814f9784>] __asan_report_load2_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:427 [<ffffffff83286582>] tcp_skb_pcount include/net/tcp.h:796 [inline] [<ffffffff83286582>] tcp_init_tso_segs net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1619 [inline] [<ffffffff83286582>] tcp_write_xmit+0x3fc2/0x4cb0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2056 [<ffffffff83287a40>] __tcp_push_pending_frames+0xa0/0x290 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2307 stable 4.4 and stable 4.9 don't have the commit abb4a8b870b5 ("tcp: purge write queue upon RST") which is referred in dbbf2d1e4077, in tcp_connect_init, it calls tcp_write_queue_purge, and does not reset sk_send_head, then UAF. stable 4.14 have the commit abb4a8b870b5 ("tcp: purge write queue upon RST"), in tcp_reset, it calls tcp_write_queue_purge(sk), and does not reset sk_send_head, then UAF. So this patch can be used to fix stable 4.4 and 4.9. Change-Id: I333e712e919b9bebffa6649b040883d6912e4659 Fixes: a27fd7a (tcp: purge write queue upon RST) Reported-by: Timofey Titovets <[email protected]> Reported-by: Yongjian Xu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <[email protected]> Tested-by: Yongjian Xu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Mao Wenan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
JacobZang
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The code in ocfs2_dio_end_io_write() estimates number of necessary transaction credits using ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(). This however does not take into account that the IO could be arbitrarily large and can contain arbitrary number of extents. Extent tree manipulations do often extend the current transaction but not in all of the cases. For example if we have only single block extents in the tree, ocfs2_mark_extent_written() will end up calling ocfs2_replace_extent_rec() all the time and we will never extend the current transaction and eventually exhaust all the transaction credits if the IO contains many single block extents. Once that happens a WARN_ON(jbd2_handle_buffer_credits(handle) <= 0) is triggered in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() and subsequently OCFS2 aborts in response to this error. This was actually triggered by one of our customers on a heavily fragmented OCFS2 filesystem. To fix the issue make sure the transaction always has enough credits for one extent insert before each call of ocfs2_mark_extent_written(). Heming Zhao said: ------ PANIC: "Kernel panic - not syncing: OCFS2: (device dm-1): panic forced after error" PID: xxx TASK: xxxx CPU: 5 COMMAND: "SubmitThread-CA" #0 machine_kexec at ffffffff8c069932 khadas#1 __crash_kexec at ffffffff8c1338fa khadas#2 panic at ffffffff8c1d69b9 khadas#3 ocfs2_handle_error at ffffffffc0c86c0c [ocfs2] khadas#4 __ocfs2_abort at ffffffffc0c88387 [ocfs2] khadas#5 ocfs2_journal_dirty at ffffffffc0c51e98 [ocfs2] khadas#6 ocfs2_split_extent at ffffffffc0c27ea3 [ocfs2] khadas#7 ocfs2_change_extent_flag at ffffffffc0c28053 [ocfs2] khadas#8 ocfs2_mark_extent_written at ffffffffc0c28347 [ocfs2] khadas#9 ocfs2_dio_end_io_write at ffffffffc0c2bef9 [ocfs2] khadas#10 ocfs2_dio_end_io at ffffffffc0c2c0f5 [ocfs2] khadas#11 dio_complete at ffffffff8c2b9fa7 khadas#12 do_blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff8c2bc09f khadas#13 ocfs2_direct_IO at ffffffffc0c2b653 [ocfs2] khadas#14 generic_file_direct_write at ffffffff8c1dcf14 khadas#15 __generic_file_write_iter at ffffffff8c1dd07b khadas#16 ocfs2_file_write_iter at ffffffffc0c49f1f [ocfs2] khadas#17 aio_write at ffffffff8c2cc72e khadas#18 kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff8c248dde khadas#19 do_io_submit at ffffffff8c2ccada khadas#20 do_syscall_64 at ffffffff8c004984 khadas#21 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff8c8000ba Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: c15471f ("ocfs2: fix sparse file & data ordering issue in direct io") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Fasheh <[email protected]> Cc: Joel Becker <[email protected]> Cc: Junxiao Bi <[email protected]> Cc: Changwei Ge <[email protected]> Cc: Gang He <[email protected]> Cc: Jun Piao <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
JacobZang
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When running BPF selftests (./test_progs -t sockmap_basic) on a Loongarch platform, the following kernel panic occurs: [...] Oops[khadas#1]: CPU: 22 PID: 2824 Comm: test_progs Tainted: G OE 6.10.0-rc2+ khadas#18 Hardware name: LOONGSON Dabieshan/Loongson-TC542F0, BIOS Loongson-UDK2018 ... ... ra: 90000000048bf6c0 sk_msg_recvmsg+0x120/0x560 ERA: 9000000004162774 copy_page_to_iter+0x74/0x1c0 CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE) PRMD: 0000000c (PPLV0 +PIE +PWE) EUEN: 00000007 (+FPE +SXE +ASXE -BTE) ECFG: 00071c1d (LIE=0,2-4,10-12 VS=7) ESTAT: 00010000 [PIL] (IS= ECode=1 EsubCode=0) BADV: 0000000000000040 PRID: 0014c011 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3C5000) Modules linked in: bpf_testmod(OE) xt_CHECKSUM xt_MASQUERADE xt_conntrack Process test_progs (pid: 2824, threadinfo=0000000000863a31, task=...) Stack : ... Call Trace: [<9000000004162774>] copy_page_to_iter+0x74/0x1c0 [<90000000048bf6c0>] sk_msg_recvmsg+0x120/0x560 [<90000000049f2b90>] tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser+0x170/0x4e0 [<90000000049aae34>] inet_recvmsg+0x54/0x100 [<900000000481ad5c>] sock_recvmsg+0x7c/0xe0 [<900000000481e1a8>] __sys_recvfrom+0x108/0x1c0 [<900000000481e27c>] sys_recvfrom+0x1c/0x40 [<9000000004c076ec>] do_syscall+0x8c/0xc0 [<9000000003731da4>] handle_syscall+0xc4/0x160 Code: ... ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Kernel relocated by 0x3510000 .text @ 0x9000000003710000 .data @ 0x9000000004d70000 .bss @ 0x9000000006469400 ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]--- [...] This crash happens every time when running sockmap_skb_verdict_shutdown subtest in sockmap_basic. This crash is because a NULL pointer is passed to page_address() in the sk_msg_recvmsg(). Due to the different implementations depending on the architecture, page_address(NULL) will trigger a panic on Loongarch platform but not on x86 platform. So this bug was hidden on x86 platform for a while, but now it is exposed on Loongarch platform. The root cause is that a zero length skb (skb->len == 0) was put on the queue. This zero length skb is a TCP FIN packet, which was sent by shutdown(), invoked in test_sockmap_skb_verdict_shutdown(): shutdown(p1, SHUT_WR); In this case, in sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue(), num_sge is zero, and no page is put to this sge (see sg_set_page in sg_set_page), but this empty sge is queued into ingress_msg list. And in sk_msg_recvmsg(), this empty sge is used, and a NULL page is got by sg_page(sge). Pass this NULL page to copy_page_to_iter(), which passes it to kmap_local_page() and to page_address(), then kernel panics. To solve this, we should skip this zero length skb. So in sk_msg_recvmsg(), if copy is zero, that means it's a zero length skb, skip invoking copy_page_to_iter(). We are using the EFAULT return triggered by copy_page_to_iter to check for is_fin in tcp_bpf.c. Fixes: 604326b ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface") Suggested-by: John Fastabend <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/e3a16eacdc6740658ee02a33489b1b9d4912f378.1719992715.git.tanggeliang@kylinos.cn
123Xiong-Zhang
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When bringing down the netdevice or system shutdown, a panic can be
triggered while accessing the sysfs path because the device is already
removed.
[ 755.549084] mlx5_core 0000:12:00.1: Shutdown was called
[ 756.404455] mlx5_core 0000:12:00.0: Shutdown was called
...
[ 757.937260] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
[ 758.031397] IP: [<ffffffff8ee11acb>] dma_pool_alloc+0x1ab/0x280
crash> bt
...
PID: 12649 TASK: ffff8924108f2100 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "amsd"
...
#9 [ffff89240e1a38b0] page_fault at ffffffff8f38c778
[exception RIP: dma_pool_alloc+0x1ab]
RIP: ffffffff8ee11acb RSP: ffff89240e1a3968 RFLAGS: 00010046
RAX: 0000000000000246 RBX: ffff89243d874100 RCX: 0000000000001000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: ffff89243d874090
RBP: ffff89240e1a39c0 R8: 000000000001f080 R9: ffff8905ffc03c00
R10: ffffffffc04680d4 R11: ffffffff8edde9fd R12: 00000000000080d0
R13: ffff89243d874090 R14: ffff89243d874080 R15: 0000000000000000
ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018
#10 [ffff89240e1a39c8] mlx5_alloc_cmd_msg at ffffffffc04680f3 [mlx5_core]
#11 [ffff89240e1a3a18] cmd_exec at ffffffffc046ad62 [mlx5_core]
#12 [ffff89240e1a3ab8] mlx5_cmd_exec at ffffffffc046b4fb [mlx5_core]
#13 [ffff89240e1a3ae8] mlx5_core_access_reg at ffffffffc0475434 [mlx5_core]
#14 [ffff89240e1a3b40] mlx5e_get_fec_caps at ffffffffc04a7348 [mlx5_core]
#15 [ffff89240e1a3bb0] get_fec_supported_advertised at ffffffffc04992bf [mlx5_core]
#16 [ffff89240e1a3c08] mlx5e_get_link_ksettings at ffffffffc049ab36 [mlx5_core]
#17 [ffff89240e1a3ce8] __ethtool_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff8f25db46
#18 [ffff89240e1a3d48] speed_show at ffffffff8f277208
#19 [ffff89240e1a3dd8] dev_attr_show at ffffffff8f0b70e3
#20 [ffff89240e1a3df8] sysfs_kf_seq_show at ffffffff8eedbedf
#21 [ffff89240e1a3e18] kernfs_seq_show at ffffffff8eeda596
#22 [ffff89240e1a3e28] seq_read at ffffffff8ee76d10
#23 [ffff89240e1a3e98] kernfs_fop_read at ffffffff8eedaef5
#24 [ffff89240e1a3ed8] vfs_read at ffffffff8ee4e3ff
#25 [ffff89240e1a3f08] sys_read at ffffffff8ee4f27f
#26 [ffff89240e1a3f50] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff8f395f92
crash> net_device.state ffff89443b0c0000
state = 0x5 (__LINK_STATE_START| __LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER)
To prevent this scenario, we also make sure that the netdevice is present.
Signed-off-by: suresh kumar <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Hi,
Sorry this is not an issue but a question. I am running a test program on VIM3L. It is slower than running on raspberry pi 3 model B, i.e. needs more cycles. I used the same binary. This is strange. I tried to dig deeper. I found when running on VIM3L, it has 60% more L1 data cache read misses than running on raspberry pi 3 model B. The L1 data cache is 32KB per core on VIM3L, and is 16KB per core on raspberry pi 3 model B. So it is rather strange. I cannot share the test program publicly. But do you have any experience on this? I'm running linux kernel 4.9.206 on VIM3L, and 5.4.0 on raspberry pi 3 model B. Thanks.
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