Known issue: L2 cache flushing due to StarFive 7100 architecture #1

pdp7 · 2021-04-11T18:56:31Z

NOTE: I am reposting my forum post here for greater visibility.

The BeagleV beta boards have the StarFive 7100 SoC which was from a limited multi-project wafer run. We only have enough chips to produce 300 BeagleV beta boards. StarFive should be releasing a public datasheet next week for the 7100. The 7100 has 2x StarFive U74 cores.

StarFive will be putting in a full production order an updated design called the 7110. This will have 4x SiFive U74 cores as well as Imagination GPU and PCIe controller.

This brings me to design issues in the 7100:

L2 cache controller has a bug where it incorrectly raises the L2 DirFail interrupt. The only work around for this is to mask the L2 cache interrupt on the PLIC.
All the peripherals in the 7100 are on a non-coherent bus. StarFive refers to this as the sysbus port. This requires the drivers to flush L2 cache in many instances where it is not necessary on other SoC’s. This design choice reduces the performance of the 7100.

StarFive tells me that they have resolved the L2 cache controller DirFail interrupt bug in the 7110. And more importantly they have improved the SoC architecture. High performance peripherals like the Gigabit Ethernet and USB3 controller will be connected to a cache-coherent bus (StarFive refers to it as the front port).

My understanding so far is that it may be difficult to upstream the 7100 support given that the peripherals are not coherent. I would very much like to get input from you and others in the beta as to what the correct way to implement the drivers might be.

I also need to work with StarFive to create some diagrams of the SoC architecture that shows exactly how the different IP blocks are interconnected and whether or not those connections are coherent.

Thank you,
Drew Fustini
BeagleBoard.org Foundation

pdp7 · 2021-04-11T19:04:03Z

Please see this issue for discussion of L2 cache flushing specific to the u-boot code:

Known issue: L2 cache flushing due to StarFive 7100 architecture u-boot#1

pdp7 · 2021-04-19T21:09:07Z

refer to starfive-tech/sft-riscv-linux-5.10#2

xypron · 2021-04-26T14:20:02Z

Would the following observation match the problem you reported?

# dd if=/dev/sda of=/dev/null bs=16M count=64

leading to

[ 1972.045204] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(80000), skip flush
[ 1972.091354] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(80000), skip flush
[ 1972.133556] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(80000), skip flush
[ 1972.176994] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(80000), skip flush
[ 1972.219621] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(80000), skip flush
[ 1972.262798] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(80000), skip flush

xypron · 2021-04-26T15:26:57Z

The problem seems to stop us from using an USB connected drive:

[   24.670434] usbcore: registered new interface driver uas
[   24.670760] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(24), skip flush
[   24.671320] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(60), skip flush
[   24.671868] scsi 0:0:0:0: Direct-Access     Samsung  SSD 860 EVO 1TB  4101 PQ: 0 ANSI: 6
[   24.672010] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(ff), skip flush
[   24.672478] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(ff), skip flush
[   24.672909] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(ff), skip flush
[   24.673345] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(ff), skip flush
[   24.673877] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(1000), skip flush
[   24.676117] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(20), skip flush
[   24.676452] sd 0:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg0 type 0
[   24.676961] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(40), skip flush
[   24.677387] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(40), skip flush
[   24.677768] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(40), skip flush
[   24.678083] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 1953525168 512-byte logical blocks: (1.00 TB/932 GiB)
[   24.678101] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 4096-byte physical blocks
[   24.678200] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(4), skip flush
[   24.688780] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
[   24.688802] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Mode Sense: 53 00 00 08
[   24.688941] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(4), skip flush
[   24.689404] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(20), skip flush
[   24.689835] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
[   24.689953] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(200), skip flush
[   24.690538] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(40), skip flush
[   24.690897] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Optimal transfer size 33553920 bytes not a multiple of physical block size (4096 bytes)
[   24.760643] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(200), skip flush
[   24.760941] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(200), skip flush
[   24.761213] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(200), skip flush
[   24.761484] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(200), skip flush
[   24.761754] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(200), skip flush
[   24.762066] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(200), skip flush
[   24.762352] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(200), skip flush
[   24.762690] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(200), skip flush
[   24.763905] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(200), skip flush
[   24.764259] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(200), skip flush
[   24.764616] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(200), skip flush
[   24.764972] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(200), skip flush
[   24.765326] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(200), skip flush
[   24.765689] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(200), skip flush
[   24.766044] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(200), skip flush
[   24.766419] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(200), skip flush
[   24.767054] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(200), skip flush
[   24.767402] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(200), skip flush
[   24.767750] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(200), skip flush
[   24.768100] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(200), skip flush
[   24.768274] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000005f81a4e6b2
[   24.768291] Oops [#1]
[   24.768296] Modules linked in: uas usb_storage
[   24.768326] CPU: 0 PID: 176 Comm: systemd-udevd Tainted: G        W         5.10.6+ #26
[   24.768336] epc: ffffffdf81a4e6b2 ra : ffffffe00090bf54 sp : ffffffe084a6f980
[   24.768342]  gp : ffffffe0018416a8 tp : ffffffe080615040 t0 : 0000000000000040
[   24.768349]  t1 : ffffffe1fed7d000 t2 : 0000000000000000 s0 : ffffffe084a6f9b0
[   24.768360] L2CACHE: flush64 out of range: 2080200000(200), skip flush
[   24.768367]  s1 : ffffffe08603bc00 a0 : ffffffe08603bc00 a1 : ffffffe001843228
[   24.768374]  a2 : ffffffe001843228 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : ffffffe08019f800
[   24.768381]  a5 : ffffffdf81a4e6b2 a6 : 0000000000000000 a7 : 000000000000001f
[   24.768389]  s2 : ffffffe0807f6000 s3 : 0000000000000000 s4 : ffffffe084c3b680
[   24.768397]  s5 : ffffffe0018ab6d8 s6 : ffffffe00004b480 s7 : ffffffe0807f61ac
[   24.768405]  s8 : ffffffe00004b480 s9 : ffffffe00004b330 s10: ffffffe001844208
[   24.768410]  s11: ffffffe084a73318 t3 : 000000000000007f t4 : 0000000000000402
[   24.768417]  t5 : ffffffe0842f65a8 t6 : ffffffe0842f65b0
[   24.768423] status: 0000000200000120 badaddr: 0000005f81a4e6b2 cause: 000000000000000c
[   24.768551] ---[ end trace 6c3bac6aaa60c4fa ]---
[   24.768564] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
[   24.768574] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
[   27.015675] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt ]---

pdp7 · 2021-04-26T17:23:21Z

@xypron I believe this is related to starfive-tech/Fedora_on_StarFive#3

@tekkamanninja @MichaelZhuxx would you be able to comment as to your current understanding of this issue?

MichaelZhuxx · 2021-04-28T06:30:58Z

yes,that's a know issue about L2 cache

pdp7 · 2021-04-28T07:12:15Z

FYI - note on JH7100 Cache Coherence has been published
https://github.com/starfive-tech/beaglev_doc/blob/main/JH7100%20Cache%20Coherence%20V1.0.pdf

commit eaab1d4 upstream. Since commit 6815f47 ("ovl: use only uppermetacopy state in ovl_lookup()"), overlayfs doesn't put temporary dentry when there is a metacopy error, which leads to dentry leaks when shutting down the related superblock: overlayfs: refusing to follow metacopy origin for (/file0) ... BUG: Dentry (____ptrval____){i=3f33,n=file3} still in use (1) [unmount of overlay overlay] ... WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 432 at umount_check.cold+0x107/0x14d CPU: 1 PID: 432 Comm: unmount-overlay Not tainted 5.12.0-rc5 #1 ... RIP: 0010:umount_check.cold+0x107/0x14d ... Call Trace: d_walk+0x28c/0x950 ? dentry_lru_isolate+0x2b0/0x2b0 ? __kasan_slab_free+0x12/0x20 do_one_tree+0x33/0x60 shrink_dcache_for_umount+0x78/0x1d0 generic_shutdown_super+0x70/0x440 kill_anon_super+0x3e/0x70 deactivate_locked_super+0xc4/0x160 deactivate_super+0xfa/0x140 cleanup_mnt+0x22e/0x370 __cleanup_mnt+0x1a/0x30 task_work_run+0x139/0x210 do_exit+0xb0c/0x2820 ? __kasan_check_read+0x1d/0x30 ? find_held_lock+0x35/0x160 ? lock_release+0x1b6/0x660 ? mm_update_next_owner+0xa20/0xa20 ? reacquire_held_locks+0x3f0/0x3f0 ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp4+0x22/0x30 do_group_exit+0x135/0x380 __do_sys_exit_group.isra.0+0x20/0x20 __x64_sys_exit_group+0x3c/0x50 do_syscall_64+0x45/0x70 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae ... VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of overlay. Self-destruct in 5 seconds. Have a nice day... This fix has been tested with a syzkaller reproducer. Cc: Amir Goldstein <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> # v5.8+ Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]> Fixes: 6815f47 ("ovl: use only uppermetacopy state in ovl_lookup()") Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Reviewed-by: Vivek Goyal <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

commit f02d408 upstream. Commit a6dcfe0 ("scsi: qla2xxx: Limit interrupt vectors to number of CPUs") lowers the number of allocated MSI-X vectors to the number of CPUs. That breaks vector allocation assumptions in qla83xx_iospace_config(), qla24xx_enable_msix() and qla2x00_iospace_config(). Either of the functions computes maximum number of qpairs as: ha->max_qpairs = ha->msix_count - 1 (MB interrupt) - 1 (default response queue) - 1 (ATIO, in dual or pure target mode) max_qpairs is set to zero in case of two CPUs and initiator mode. The number is then used to allocate ha->queue_pair_map inside qla2x00_alloc_queues(). No allocation happens and ha->queue_pair_map is left NULL but the driver thinks there are queue pairs available. qla2xxx_queuecommand() tries to find a qpair in the map and crashes: if (ha->mqenable) { uint32_t tag; uint16_t hwq; struct qla_qpair *qpair = NULL; tag = blk_mq_unique_tag(cmd->request); hwq = blk_mq_unique_tag_to_hwq(tag); qpair = ha->queue_pair_map[hwq]; # <- HERE if (qpair) return qla2xxx_mqueuecommand(host, cmd, qpair); } BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 72 Comm: kworker/u4:3 Tainted: G W 5.10.0-rc1+ #25 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.0.0-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 Workqueue: scsi_wq_7 fc_scsi_scan_rport [scsi_transport_fc] RIP: 0010:qla2xxx_queuecommand+0x16b/0x3f0 [qla2xxx] Call Trace: scsi_queue_rq+0x58c/0xa60 blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x2b7/0x6f0 ? __sbitmap_get_word+0x2a/0x80 __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xb8/0x170 blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x2b/0x50 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x49/0xb0 __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue+0xfb/0x150 blk_mq_sched_insert_request+0xbe/0x110 blk_execute_rq+0x45/0x70 __scsi_execute+0x10e/0x250 scsi_probe_and_add_lun+0x228/0xda0 __scsi_scan_target+0xf4/0x620 ? __pm_runtime_resume+0x4f/0x70 scsi_scan_target+0x100/0x110 fc_scsi_scan_rport+0xa1/0xb0 [scsi_transport_fc] process_one_work+0x1ea/0x3b0 worker_thread+0x28/0x3b0 ? process_one_work+0x3b0/0x3b0 kthread+0x112/0x130 ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 The driver should allocate enough vectors to provide every CPU it's own HW queue and still handle reserved (MB, RSP, ATIO) interrupts. The change fixes the crash on dual core VM and prevents unbalanced QP allocation where nr_hw_queues is two less than the number of CPUs. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: a6dcfe0 ("scsi: qla2xxx: Limit interrupt vectors to number of CPUs") Cc: Daniel Wagner <[email protected]> Cc: Himanshu Madhani <[email protected]> Cc: Quinn Tran <[email protected]> Cc: Nilesh Javali <[email protected]> Cc: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] # 5.11+ Reported-by: Aleksandr Volkov <[email protected]> Reported-by: Aleksandr Miloserdov <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Roman Bolshakov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

commit a97709f upstream. We triggered the following error while running our 4.19 kernel with the pseudo-NMI patches backported to it: [ 14.816231] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 14.816231] kernel BUG at irq.c:99! [ 14.816232] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP [ 14.816232] Process swapper/0 (pid: 0, stack limit = 0x(____ptrval____)) [ 14.816233] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G O 4.19.95.aarch64 #14 [ 14.816233] Hardware name: evb (DT) [ 14.816234] pstate: 80400085 (Nzcv daIf +PAN -UAO) [ 14.816234] pc : asm_nmi_enter+0x94/0x98 [ 14.816235] lr : asm_nmi_enter+0x18/0x98 [ 14.816235] sp : ffff000008003c50 [ 14.816235] pmr_save: 00000070 [ 14.816237] x29: ffff000008003c50 x28: ffff0000095f56c0 [ 14.816238] x27: 0000000000000000 x26: ffff000008004000 [ 14.816239] x25: 00000000015e0000 x24: ffff8008fb916000 [ 14.816240] x23: 0000000020400005 x22: ffff0000080817cc [ 14.816241] x21: ffff000008003da0 x20: 0000000000000060 [ 14.816242] x19: 00000000000003ff x18: ffffffffffffffff [ 14.816243] x17: 0000000000000008 x16: 003d090000000000 [ 14.816244] x15: ffff0000095ea6c8 x14: ffff8008fff5ab40 [ 14.816244] x13: ffff8008fff58b9d x12: 0000000000000000 [ 14.816245] x11: ffff000008c8a200 x10: 000000008e31fca5 [ 14.816246] x9 : ffff000008c8a208 x8 : 000000000000000f [ 14.816247] x7 : 0000000000000004 x6 : ffff8008fff58b9e [ 14.816248] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000080000000 [ 14.816249] x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000080000000 [ 14.816250] x1 : 0000000000120000 x0 : ffff0000095f56c0 [ 14.816251] Call trace: [ 14.816251] asm_nmi_enter+0x94/0x98 [ 14.816251] el1_irq+0x8c/0x180 (IRQ C) [ 14.816252] gic_handle_irq+0xbc/0x2e4 [ 14.816252] el1_irq+0xcc/0x180 (IRQ B) [ 14.816253] arch_timer_handler_virt+0x38/0x58 [ 14.816253] handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x90/0x240 [ 14.816253] generic_handle_irq+0x34/0x50 [ 14.816254] __handle_domain_irq+0x68/0xc0 [ 14.816254] gic_handle_irq+0xf8/0x2e4 [ 14.816255] el1_irq+0xcc/0x180 (IRQ A) [ 14.816255] arch_cpu_idle+0x34/0x1c8 [ 14.816255] default_idle_call+0x24/0x44 [ 14.816256] do_idle+0x1d0/0x2c8 [ 14.816256] cpu_startup_entry+0x28/0x30 [ 14.816256] rest_init+0xb8/0xc8 [ 14.816257] start_kernel+0x4c8/0x4f4 [ 14.816257] Code: 940587f1 d5384100 b9401001 36a7fd01 (d4210000) [ 14.816258] Modules linked in: start_dp(O) smeth(O) [ 15.103092] ---[ end trace 701753956cb14aa8 ]--- [ 15.103093] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt [ 15.103099] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs [ 15.103100] Kernel Offset: disabled [ 15.103100] CPU features: 0x36,a2400218 [ 15.103100] Memory Limit: none which is cause by a 'BUG_ON(in_nmi())' in nmi_enter(). From the call trace, we can find three interrupts (noted A, B, C above): interrupt (A) is preempted by (B), which is further interrupted by (C). Subsequent investigations show that (B) results in nmi_enter() being called, but that it actually is a spurious interrupt. Furthermore, interrupts are reenabled in the context of (B), and (C) fires with NMI priority. We end-up with a nested NMI situation, something we definitely do not want to (and cannot) handle. The bug here is that spurious interrupts should never result in any state change, and we should just return to the interrupted context. Moving the handling of spurious interrupts as early as possible in the GICv3 handler fixes this issue. Fixes: 3f1f323 ("irqchip/gic-v3: Switch to PMR masking before calling IRQ handler") Acked-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: He Ying <[email protected]> [maz: rewrote commit message, corrected Fixes: tag] Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

…after-free commit 061dde8 upstream. There is a race between a task aborting a transaction during a commit, a task doing an fsync and the transaction kthread, which leads to an use-after-free of the log root tree. When this happens, it results in a stack trace like the following: BTRFS info (device dm-0): forced readonly BTRFS warning (device dm-0): Skipping commit of aborted transaction. BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in cleanup_transaction:1958: errno=-5 IO failure BTRFS warning (device dm-0): lost page write due to IO error on /dev/mapper/error-test (-5) BTRFS warning (device dm-0): Skipping commit of aborted transaction. BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 261 rw 0,0 sector 0xa4e8 len 4096 err no 10 BTRFS error (device dm-0): error writing primary super block to device 1 BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 261 rw 0,0 sector 0x12e000 len 4096 err no 10 BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 261 rw 0,0 sector 0x12e008 len 4096 err no 10 BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 261 rw 0,0 sector 0x12e010 len 4096 err no 10 BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in write_all_supers:4110: errno=-5 IO failure (1 errors while writing supers) BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in btrfs_sync_log:3308: errno=-5 IO failure general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6b68: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI CPU: 2 PID: 2458471 Comm: fsstress Not tainted 5.12.0-rc5-btrfs-next-84 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:__mutex_lock+0x139/0xa40 Code: c0 74 19 (...) RSP: 0018:ffff9f18830d7b00 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b68 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000002 RDX: ffffffffb9c54d13 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff9f18830d7bc0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff9f18830d7be0 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff8c6cd199c040 R13: ffff8c6c95821358 R14: 00000000fffffffb R15: ffff8c6cbcf01358 FS: 00007fa9140c2b80(0000) GS:ffff8c6fac600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fa913d52000 CR3: 000000013d2b4003 CR4: 0000000000370ee0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: ? __btrfs_handle_fs_error+0xde/0x146 [btrfs] ? btrfs_sync_log+0x7c1/0xf20 [btrfs] ? btrfs_sync_log+0x7c1/0xf20 [btrfs] btrfs_sync_log+0x7c1/0xf20 [btrfs] btrfs_sync_file+0x40c/0x580 [btrfs] do_fsync+0x38/0x70 __x64_sys_fsync+0x10/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae RIP: 0033:0x7fa9142a55c3 Code: 8b 15 09 (...) RSP: 002b:00007fff26278d48 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000004a RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000563c83cb4560 RCX: 00007fa9142a55c3 RDX: 00007fff26278cb0 RSI: 00007fff26278cb0 RDI: 0000000000000005 RBP: 0000000000000005 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00007fff26278d5c R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000340 R13: 00007fff26278de0 R14: 00007fff26278d96 R15: 0000563c83ca57c0 Modules linked in: btrfs dm_zero dm_snapshot dm_thin_pool (...) ---[ end trace ee2f1b19327d791d ]--- The steps that lead to this crash are the following: 1) We are at transaction N; 2) We have two tasks with a transaction handle attached to transaction N. Task A and Task B. Task B is doing an fsync; 3) Task B is at btrfs_sync_log(), and has saved fs_info->log_root_tree into a local variable named 'log_root_tree' at the top of btrfs_sync_log(). Task B is about to call write_all_supers(), but before that... 4) Task A calls btrfs_commit_transaction(), and after it sets the transaction state to TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START, an error happens before it waits for the transaction's 'num_writers' counter to reach a value of 1 (no one else attached to the transaction), so it jumps to the label "cleanup_transaction"; 5) Task A then calls cleanup_transaction(), where it aborts the transaction, setting BTRFS_FS_STATE_TRANS_ABORTED on fs_info->fs_state, setting the ->aborted field of the transaction and the handle to an errno value and also setting BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR on fs_info->fs_state. After that, at cleanup_transaction(), it deletes the transaction from the list of transactions (fs_info->trans_list), sets the transaction to the state TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING and then waits for the number of writers to go down to 1, as it's currently 2 (1 for task A and 1 for task B); 6) The transaction kthread is running and sees that BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR is set in fs_info->fs_state, so it calls btrfs_cleanup_transaction(). There it sees the list fs_info->trans_list is empty, and then proceeds into calling btrfs_drop_all_logs(), which frees the log root tree with a call to btrfs_free_log_root_tree(); 7) Task B calls write_all_supers() and, shortly after, under the label 'out_wake_log_root', it deferences the pointer stored in 'log_root_tree', which was already freed in the previous step by the transaction kthread. This results in a use-after-free leading to a crash. Fix this by deleting the transaction from the list of transactions at cleanup_transaction() only after setting the transaction state to TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING and waiting for all existing tasks that are attached to the transaction to release their transaction handles. This makes the transaction kthread wait for all the tasks attached to the transaction to be done with the transaction before dropping the log roots and doing other cleanups. Fixes: ef67963 ("btrfs: drop logs when we've aborted a transaction") CC: [email protected] # 5.10+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

…ocations [ Upstream commit eafa4fd ] When we are running out of space for updating the chunk tree, that is, when we are low on available space in the system space info, if we have many task concurrently allocating block groups, via fallocate for example, many of them can end up all allocating new system chunks when only one is needed. In extreme cases this can lead to exhaustion of the system chunk array, which has a size limit of 2048 bytes, and results in a transaction abort with errno EFBIG, producing a trace in dmesg like the following, which was triggered on a PowerPC machine with a node/leaf size of 64K: [1359.518899] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [1359.518980] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -27) [1359.519135] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 16463 at ../fs/btrfs/block-group.c:1968 btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0x340/0x3c0 [btrfs] [1359.519152] Modules linked in: (...) [1359.519239] Supported: Yes, External [1359.519252] CPU: 3 PID: 16463 Comm: stress-ng Tainted: G X 5.3.18-47-default #1 SLE15-SP3 [1359.519274] NIP: c008000000e36fe8 LR: c008000000e36fe4 CTR: 00000000006de8e8 [1359.519293] REGS: c00000056890b700 TRAP: 0700 Tainted: G X (5.3.18-47-default) [1359.519317] MSR: 800000000282b033 <SF,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 48008222 XER: 00000007 [1359.519356] CFAR: c00000000013e170 IRQMASK: 0 [1359.519356] GPR00: c008000000e36fe4 c00000056890b990 c008000000e83200 0000000000000026 [1359.519356] GPR04: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000d52a3b027651 0000000000000007 [1359.519356] GPR08: 0000000000000003 0000000000000001 0000000000000007 0000000000000000 [1359.519356] GPR12: 0000000000008000 c00000063fe44600 000000001015e028 000000001015dfd0 [1359.519356] GPR16: 000000000000404f 0000000000000001 0000000000010000 0000dd1e287affff [1359.519356] GPR20: 0000000000000001 c000000637c9a000 ffffffffffffffe5 0000000000000000 [1359.519356] GPR24: 0000000000000004 0000000000000000 0000000000000100 ffffffffffffffc0 [1359.519356] GPR28: c000000637c9a000 c000000630e09230 c000000630e091d8 c000000562188b08 [1359.519561] NIP [c008000000e36fe8] btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0x340/0x3c0 [btrfs] [1359.519613] LR [c008000000e36fe4] btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0x33c/0x3c0 [btrfs] [1359.519626] Call Trace: [1359.519671] [c00000056890b990] [c008000000e36fe4] btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0x33c/0x3c0 [btrfs] (unreliable) [1359.519729] [c00000056890ba90] [c008000000d68d44] __btrfs_end_transaction+0xbc/0x2f0 [btrfs] [1359.519782] [c00000056890bae0] [c008000000e309ac] btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand+0x154/0x610 [btrfs] [1359.519844] [c00000056890bba0] [c008000000d8a0fc] btrfs_fallocate+0xe4/0x10e0 [btrfs] [1359.519891] [c00000056890bd00] [c0000000004a23b4] vfs_fallocate+0x174/0x350 [1359.519929] [c00000056890bd50] [c0000000004a3cf8] ksys_fallocate+0x68/0xf0 [1359.519957] [c00000056890bda0] [c0000000004a3da8] sys_fallocate+0x28/0x40 [1359.519988] [c00000056890bdc0] [c000000000038968] system_call_exception+0xe8/0x170 [1359.520021] [c00000056890be20] [c00000000000cb70] system_call_common+0xf0/0x278 [1359.520037] Instruction dump: [1359.520049] 7d0049ad 40c2fff4 7c0004ac 71490004 40820024 2f83fffb 419e0048 3c620000 [1359.520082] e863bcb8 7ec4b378 48010d91 e8410018 <0fe00000> 3c820000 e884bcc8 7ec6b378 [1359.520122] ---[ end trace d6c186e151022e20 ]--- The following steps explain how we can end up in this situation: 1) Task A is at check_system_chunk(), either because it is allocating a new data or metadata block group, at btrfs_chunk_alloc(), or because it is removing a block group or turning a block group RO. It does not matter why; 2) Task A sees that there is not enough free space in the system space_info object, that is 'left' is < 'thresh'. And at this point the system space_info has a value of 0 for its 'bytes_may_use' counter; 3) As a consequence task A calls btrfs_alloc_chunk() in order to allocate a new system block group (chunk) and then reserves 'thresh' bytes in the chunk block reserve with the call to btrfs_block_rsv_add(). This changes the chunk block reserve's 'reserved' and 'size' counters by an amount of 'thresh', and changes the 'bytes_may_use' counter of the system space_info object from 0 to 'thresh'. Also during its call to btrfs_alloc_chunk(), we end up increasing the value of the 'total_bytes' counter of the system space_info object by 8MiB (the size of a system chunk stripe). This happens through the call chain: btrfs_alloc_chunk() create_chunk() btrfs_make_block_group() btrfs_update_space_info() 4) After it finishes the first phase of the block group allocation, at btrfs_chunk_alloc(), task A unlocks the chunk mutex; 5) At this point the new system block group was added to the transaction handle's list of new block groups, but its block group item, device items and chunk item were not yet inserted in the extent, device and chunk trees, respectively. That only happens later when we call btrfs_finish_chunk_alloc() through a call to btrfs_create_pending_block_groups(); Note that only when we update the chunk tree, through the call to btrfs_finish_chunk_alloc(), we decrement the 'reserved' counter of the chunk block reserve as we COW/allocate extent buffers, through: btrfs_alloc_tree_block() btrfs_use_block_rsv() btrfs_block_rsv_use_bytes() And the system space_info's 'bytes_may_use' is decremented everytime we allocate an extent buffer for COW operations on the chunk tree, through: btrfs_alloc_tree_block() btrfs_reserve_extent() find_free_extent() btrfs_add_reserved_bytes() If we end up COWing less chunk btree nodes/leaves than expected, which is the typical case since the amount of space we reserve is always pessimistic to account for the worst possible case, we release the unused space through: btrfs_create_pending_block_groups() btrfs_trans_release_chunk_metadata() btrfs_block_rsv_release() block_rsv_release_bytes() btrfs_space_info_free_bytes_may_use() But before task A gets into btrfs_create_pending_block_groups()... 6) Many other tasks start allocating new block groups through fallocate, each one does the first phase of block group allocation in a serialized way, since btrfs_chunk_alloc() takes the chunk mutex before calling check_system_chunk() and btrfs_alloc_chunk(). However before everyone enters the final phase of the block group allocation, that is, before calling btrfs_create_pending_block_groups(), new tasks keep coming to allocate new block groups and while at check_system_chunk(), the system space_info's 'bytes_may_use' keeps increasing each time a task reserves space in the chunk block reserve. This means that eventually some other task can end up not seeing enough free space in the system space_info and decide to allocate yet another system chunk. This may repeat several times if yet more new tasks keep allocating new block groups before task A, and all the other tasks, finish the creation of the pending block groups, which is when reserved space in excess is released. Eventually this can result in exhaustion of system chunk array in the superblock, with btrfs_add_system_chunk() returning EFBIG, resulting later in a transaction abort. Even when we don't reach the extreme case of exhausting the system array, most, if not all, unnecessarily created system block groups end up being unused since when finishing creation of the first pending system block group, the creation of the following ones end up not needing to COW nodes/leaves of the chunk tree, so we never allocate and deallocate from them, resulting in them never being added to the list of unused block groups - as a consequence they don't get deleted by the cleaner kthread - the only exceptions are if we unmount and mount the filesystem again, which adds any unused block groups to the list of unused block groups, if a scrub is run, which also adds unused block groups to the unused list, and under some circumstances when using a zoned filesystem or async discard, which may also add unused block groups to the unused list. So fix this by: *) Tracking the number of reserved bytes for the chunk tree per transaction, which is the sum of reserved chunk bytes by each transaction handle currently being used; *) When there is not enough free space in the system space_info, if there are other transaction handles which reserved chunk space, wait for some of them to complete in order to have enough excess reserved space released, and then try again. Otherwise proceed with the creation of a new system chunk. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit a2b2cc6 ] This patch fixes the following Coverity warning: CID 361199 (#1 of 1): Unchecked return value (CHECKED_RETURN) 3. check_return: Calling qla24xx_get_isp_stats without checking return value (as is done elsewhere 4 out of 5 times). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Cc: Quinn Tran <[email protected]> Cc: Mike Christie <[email protected]> Cc: Himanshu Madhani <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Wagner <[email protected]> Cc: Lee Duncan <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 2ce35c0 ] On bsg command completion, bsg_job_done() was called while qla driver continued to access the bsg_job buffer. bsg_job_done() would free up resources that ended up being reused by other task while the driver continued to access the buffers. As a result, driver was reading garbage data. localhost kernel: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in sg_next+0x64/0x80 localhost kernel: Read of size 8 at addr ffff8883228a3330 by task swapper/26/0 localhost kernel: localhost kernel: CPU: 26 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/26 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE --------- - - 4.18.0-193.el8.x86_64+debug #1 localhost kernel: Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL360 Gen9/ProLiant DL360 Gen9, BIOS P89 08/12/2016 localhost kernel: Call Trace: localhost kernel: <IRQ> localhost kernel: dump_stack+0x9a/0xf0 localhost kernel: print_address_description.cold.3+0x9/0x23b localhost kernel: kasan_report.cold.4+0x65/0x95 localhost kernel: debug_dma_unmap_sg.part.12+0x10d/0x2d0 localhost kernel: qla2x00_bsg_sp_free+0xaf6/0x1010 [qla2xxx] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Quinn Tran <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Saurav Kashyap <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit d736102 ] Here is the system crash log: [ 1272.884438] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null) [ 1272.884444] IP: [< (null)>] (null) [ 1272.884447] PGD 825b09067 PUD 8267c8067 PMD 0 [ 1272.884452] Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP [ 1272.884509] CPU: 13 PID: 3485 Comm: cat Kdump: loaded Tainted: G [ 1272.884515] task: ffff9a38dbd4d140 ti: ffff9a37cd3b8000 task.ti: ffff9a37cd3b8000 [ 1272.884517] RIP: 0010:[<0000000000000000>] [< (null)>] (null) [ 1272.884520] RSP: 0018:ffff9a37cd3bbe68 EFLAGS: 00010203 [ 1272.884522] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000014d5f [ 1272.884524] RDX: fffffffffffffff4 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff9a38aca4d200 [ 1272.884526] RBP: ffff9a37cd3bbed0 R08: ffff9a38dcd5f1a0 R09: ffff9a31ffc07300 [ 1272.884527] R10: ffff9a31ffc07300 R11: ffffffffaddd5e9d R12: ffff9a38b4e0fb00 [ 1272.884529] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff9a37cd3bbf18 R15: ffff9a38aca4d200 [ 1272.884532] FS: 00007feccaa67740(0000) GS:ffff9a38dcd40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1272.884534] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 1272.884536] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000008267c0000 CR4: 00000000003407e0 [ 1272.884537] Call Trace: [ 1272.884544] [<ffffffffade68940>] ? seq_read+0x130/0x440 [ 1272.884548] [<ffffffffade40f8f>] vfs_read+0x9f/0x170 [ 1272.884552] [<ffffffffade41e4f>] SyS_read+0x7f/0xf0 [ 1272.884557] [<ffffffffae374ddb>] system_call_fastpath+0x22/0x27 [ 1272.884558] Code: Bad RIP value. [ 1272.884562] RIP [< (null)>] (null) [ 1272.884564] RSP <ffff9a37cd3bbe68> [ 1272.884566] CR2: 0000000000000000 Signed-off-by: Qu Huang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

…rallel [ Upstream commit b168e1d ] We got a warning message below. When server tries to close one session by force, it locks the sysfs interface and locks the srv_sess lock. The problem is that client can send a request to close at the same time. By close request, server locks the srv_sess lock and locks the sysfs to remove the sysfs interfaces. The simplest way to prevent that situation could be just use mutex_trylock. [ 234.153965] ====================================================== [ 234.154093] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 234.154219] 5.4.84-storage #5.4.84-1+feature+linux+5.4.y+dbg+20201216.1319+b6b887b~deb10 Tainted: G O [ 234.154381] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 234.154531] kworker/1:1H/618 is trying to acquire lock: [ 234.154651] ffff8887a09db0a8 (kn->count#132){++++}, at: kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x40/0x80 [ 234.154819] but task is already holding lock: [ 234.154965] ffff8887ae5f6518 (&srv_sess->lock){+.+.}, at: rnbd_srv_rdma_ev+0x144/0x1590 [rnbd_server] [ 234.155132] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 234.155311] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 234.155462] -> #1 (&srv_sess->lock){+.+.}: [ 234.155614] __mutex_lock+0x134/0xcb0 [ 234.155761] rnbd_srv_sess_dev_force_close+0x36/0x50 [rnbd_server] [ 234.155889] rnbd_srv_dev_session_force_close_store+0x69/0xc0 [rnbd_server] [ 234.156042] kernfs_fop_write+0x13f/0x240 [ 234.156162] vfs_write+0xf3/0x280 [ 234.156278] ksys_write+0xba/0x150 [ 234.156395] do_syscall_64+0x62/0x270 [ 234.156513] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [ 234.156632] -> #0 (kn->count#132){++++}: [ 234.156782] __lock_acquire+0x129e/0x23a0 [ 234.156900] lock_acquire+0xf3/0x210 [ 234.157043] __kernfs_remove+0x42b/0x4c0 [ 234.157161] kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x40/0x80 [ 234.157282] remove_files+0x3f/0xa0 [ 234.157399] sysfs_remove_group+0x4a/0xb0 [ 234.157519] rnbd_srv_destroy_dev_session_sysfs+0x19/0x30 [rnbd_server] [ 234.157648] rnbd_srv_rdma_ev+0x14c/0x1590 [rnbd_server] [ 234.157775] process_io_req+0x29a/0x6a0 [rtrs_server] [ 234.157924] __ib_process_cq+0x8c/0x100 [ib_core] [ 234.158709] ib_cq_poll_work+0x31/0xb0 [ib_core] [ 234.158834] process_one_work+0x4e5/0xaa0 [ 234.158958] worker_thread+0x65/0x5c0 [ 234.159078] kthread+0x1e0/0x200 [ 234.159194] ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30 [ 234.159309] other info that might help us debug this: [ 234.159513] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 234.159658] CPU0 CPU1 [ 234.159775] ---- ---- [ 234.159891] lock(&srv_sess->lock); [ 234.160005] lock(kn->count#132); [ 234.160128] lock(&srv_sess->lock); [ 234.160250] lock(kn->count#132); [ 234.160364] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 234.160536] 3 locks held by kworker/1:1H/618: [ 234.160677] #0: ffff8883ca1ed528 ((wq_completion)ib-comp-wq){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x40a/0xaa0 [ 234.160840] #1: ffff8883d2d5fe10 ((work_completion)(&cq->work)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x40a/0xaa0 [ 234.161003] #2: ffff8887ae5f6518 (&srv_sess->lock){+.+.}, at: rnbd_srv_rdma_ev+0x144/0x1590 [rnbd_server] [ 234.161168] stack backtrace: [ 234.161312] CPU: 1 PID: 618 Comm: kworker/1:1H Tainted: G O 5.4.84-storage #5.4.84-1+feature+linux+5.4.y+dbg+20201216.1319+b6b887b~deb10 [ 234.161490] Hardware name: Supermicro H8QG6/H8QG6, BIOS 3.00 09/04/2012 [ 234.161643] Workqueue: ib-comp-wq ib_cq_poll_work [ib_core] [ 234.161765] Call Trace: [ 234.161910] dump_stack+0x96/0xe0 [ 234.162028] check_noncircular+0x29e/0x2e0 [ 234.162148] ? print_circular_bug+0x100/0x100 [ 234.162267] ? register_lock_class+0x1ad/0x8a0 [ 234.162385] ? __lock_acquire+0x68e/0x23a0 [ 234.162505] ? trace_event_raw_event_lock+0x190/0x190 [ 234.162626] __lock_acquire+0x129e/0x23a0 [ 234.162746] ? register_lock_class+0x8a0/0x8a0 [ 234.162866] lock_acquire+0xf3/0x210 [ 234.162982] ? kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x40/0x80 [ 234.163127] __kernfs_remove+0x42b/0x4c0 [ 234.163243] ? kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x40/0x80 [ 234.163363] ? kernfs_fop_readdir+0x3b0/0x3b0 [ 234.163482] ? strlen+0x1f/0x40 [ 234.163596] ? strcmp+0x30/0x50 [ 234.163712] kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x40/0x80 [ 234.163832] remove_files+0x3f/0xa0 [ 234.163948] sysfs_remove_group+0x4a/0xb0 [ 234.164068] rnbd_srv_destroy_dev_session_sysfs+0x19/0x30 [rnbd_server] [ 234.164196] rnbd_srv_rdma_ev+0x14c/0x1590 [rnbd_server] [ 234.164345] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x43/0x50 [ 234.164466] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x1a8/0x290 [ 234.164597] ? mlx4_ib_poll_cq+0x927/0x1280 [mlx4_ib] [ 234.164732] ? rnbd_get_sess_dev+0x270/0x270 [rnbd_server] [ 234.164859] process_io_req+0x29a/0x6a0 [rtrs_server] [ 234.164982] ? rnbd_get_sess_dev+0x270/0x270 [rnbd_server] [ 234.165130] __ib_process_cq+0x8c/0x100 [ib_core] [ 234.165279] ib_cq_poll_work+0x31/0xb0 [ib_core] [ 234.165404] process_one_work+0x4e5/0xaa0 [ 234.165550] ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x160/0x160 [ 234.165675] ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x119/0x1d0 [ 234.165796] worker_thread+0x65/0x5c0 [ 234.165914] ? process_one_work+0xaa0/0xaa0 [ 234.166031] kthread+0x1e0/0x200 [ 234.166147] ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0xc0/0xc0 [ 234.166268] ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30 [ 234.251591] rnbd_server L243: </dev/loop1@close_device_session>: Device closed [ 234.604221] rnbd_server L264: RTRS Session close_device_session disconnected Signed-off-by: Gioh Kim <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Md Haris Iqbal <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

… root [ Upstream commit f9690f4 ] Commit dbcc7d5 ("btrfs: fix race when cloning extent buffer during rewind of an old root"), fixed a race when we need to rewind the extent buffer of an old root. It was caused by picking a new mod log operation for the extent buffer while getting a cloned extent buffer with an outdated number of items (off by -1), because we cloned the extent buffer without locking it first. However there is still another similar race, but in the opposite direction. The cloned extent buffer has a number of items that does not match the number of tree mod log operations that are going to be replayed. This is because right after we got the last (most recent) tree mod log operation to replay and before locking and cloning the extent buffer, another task adds a new pointer to the extent buffer, which results in adding a new tree mod log operation and incrementing the number of items in the extent buffer. So after cloning we have mismatch between the number of items in the extent buffer and the number of mod log operations we are going to apply to it. This results in hitting a BUG_ON() that produces the following stack trace: ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/tree-mod-log.c:675! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 3 PID: 4811 Comm: crawl_1215 Tainted: G W 5.12.0-7d1efdf501f8-misc-next+ #99 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:tree_mod_log_rewind+0x3b1/0x3c0 Code: 05 48 8d 74 10 (...) RSP: 0018:ffffc90001027090 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8880a8514600 RCX: ffffffffaa9e59b6 RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: ffff8880a851462c RBP: ffffc900010270e0 R08: 00000000000000c0 R09: ffffed1004333417 R10: ffff88802199a0b7 R11: ffffed1004333416 R12: 000000000000000e R13: ffff888135af8748 R14: ffff88818766ff00 R15: ffff8880a851462c FS: 00007f29acf62700(0000) GS:ffff8881f2200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f0e6013f718 CR3: 000000010d42e003 CR4: 0000000000170ee0 Call Trace: btrfs_get_old_root+0x16a/0x5c0 ? lock_downgrade+0x400/0x400 btrfs_search_old_slot+0x192/0x520 ? btrfs_search_slot+0x1090/0x1090 ? free_extent_buffer.part.61+0xd7/0x140 ? free_extent_buffer+0x13/0x20 resolve_indirect_refs+0x3e9/0xfc0 ? lock_downgrade+0x400/0x400 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 ? add_prelim_ref.part.11+0x150/0x150 ? lock_downgrade+0x400/0x400 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 ? lock_acquired+0xbb/0x620 ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20 ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0xa8/0x140 ? rb_insert_color+0x340/0x360 ? prelim_ref_insert+0x12d/0x430 find_parent_nodes+0x5c3/0x1830 ? stack_trace_save+0x87/0xb0 ? resolve_indirect_refs+0xfc0/0xfc0 ? fs_reclaim_acquire+0x67/0xf0 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x210/0x210 ? fs_reclaim_acquire+0x67/0xf0 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 ? ___might_sleep+0x10f/0x1e0 ? __kasan_kmalloc+0x9d/0xd0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x55/0x120 btrfs_find_all_roots_safe+0x142/0x1e0 ? find_parent_nodes+0x1830/0x1830 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x55/0x120 ? ulist_free+0x1f/0x30 ? btrfs_inode_flags_to_xflags+0x50/0x50 iterate_extent_inodes+0x20e/0x580 ? tree_backref_for_extent+0x230/0x230 ? release_extent_buffer+0x225/0x280 ? read_extent_buffer+0xdd/0x110 ? lock_downgrade+0x400/0x400 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 ? lock_acquired+0xbb/0x620 ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20 ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0xa8/0x140 ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x22/0x30 ? release_extent_buffer+0x225/0x280 iterate_inodes_from_logical+0x129/0x170 ? iterate_inodes_from_logical+0x129/0x170 ? btrfs_inode_flags_to_xflags+0x50/0x50 ? iterate_extent_inodes+0x580/0x580 ? __vmalloc_node+0x92/0xb0 ? init_data_container+0x34/0xb0 ? init_data_container+0x34/0xb0 ? kvmalloc_node+0x60/0x80 btrfs_ioctl_logical_to_ino+0x158/0x230 btrfs_ioctl+0x2038/0x4360 ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20 ? mmput+0x3b/0x220 ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 ? lock_release+0xc8/0x650 ? __might_fault+0x64/0xd0 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 ? lock_downgrade+0x400/0x400 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x210/0x210 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x13/0x210 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x51/0x63 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xfc/0x9d0 ? ioctl_file_clone+0xe0/0xe0 ? lock_downgrade+0x400/0x400 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x210/0x210 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 ? lock_release+0xc8/0x650 ? __task_pid_nr_ns+0xd3/0x250 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 ? __fget_files+0x160/0x230 ? __fget_light+0xf2/0x110 __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc3/0x100 do_syscall_64+0x37/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae RIP: 0033:0x7f29ae85b427 Code: 00 00 90 48 8b (...) RSP: 002b:00007f29acf5fcf8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f29acf5ff40 RCX: 00007f29ae85b427 RDX: 00007f29acf5ff48 RSI: 00000000c038943b RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 0000000001000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f29acf60120 R10: 00005640d5fc7b00 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000003 R13: 00007f29acf5ff48 R14: 00007f29acf5ff40 R15: 00007f29acf5fef8 Modules linked in: ---[ end trace 85e5fce078dfbe04 ]--- (gdb) l *(tree_mod_log_rewind+0x3b1) 0xffffffff819e5b21 is in tree_mod_log_rewind (fs/btrfs/tree-mod-log.c:675). 670 * the modification. As we're going backwards, we do the 671 * opposite of each operation here. 672 */ 673 switch (tm->op) { 674 case BTRFS_MOD_LOG_KEY_REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING: 675 BUG_ON(tm->slot < n); 676 fallthrough; 677 case BTRFS_MOD_LOG_KEY_REMOVE_WHILE_MOVING: 678 case BTRFS_MOD_LOG_KEY_REMOVE: 679 btrfs_set_node_key(eb, &tm->key, tm->slot); (gdb) quit The following steps explain in more detail how it happens: 1) We have one tree mod log user (through fiemap or the logical ino ioctl), with a sequence number of 1, so we have fs_info->tree_mod_seq == 1. This is task A; 2) Another task is at ctree.c:balance_level() and we have eb X currently as the root of the tree, and we promote its single child, eb Y, as the new root. Then, at ctree.c:balance_level(), we call: ret = btrfs_tree_mod_log_insert_root(root->node, child, true); 3) At btrfs_tree_mod_log_insert_root() we create a tree mod log operation of type BTRFS_MOD_LOG_KEY_REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING, with a ->logical field pointing to ebX->start. We only have one item in eb X, so we create only one tree mod log operation, and store in the "tm_list" array; 4) Then, still at btrfs_tree_mod_log_insert_root(), we create a tree mod log element of operation type BTRFS_MOD_LOG_ROOT_REPLACE, ->logical set to ebY->start, ->old_root.logical set to ebX->start, ->old_root.level set to the level of eb X and ->generation set to the generation of eb X; 5) Then btrfs_tree_mod_log_insert_root() calls tree_mod_log_free_eb() with "tm_list" as argument. After that, tree_mod_log_free_eb() calls tree_mod_log_insert(). This inserts the mod log operation of type BTRFS_MOD_LOG_KEY_REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING from step 3 into the rbtree with a sequence number of 2 (and fs_info->tree_mod_seq set to 2); 6) Then, after inserting the "tm_list" single element into the tree mod log rbtree, the BTRFS_MOD_LOG_ROOT_REPLACE element is inserted, which gets the sequence number 3 (and fs_info->tree_mod_seq set to 3); 7) Back to ctree.c:balance_level(), we free eb X by calling btrfs_free_tree_block() on it. Because eb X was created in the current transaction, has no other references and writeback did not happen for it, we add it back to the free space cache/tree; 8) Later some other task B allocates the metadata extent from eb X, since it is marked as free space in the space cache/tree, and uses it as a node for some other btree; 9) The tree mod log user task calls btrfs_search_old_slot(), which calls btrfs_get_old_root(), and finally that calls tree_mod_log_oldest_root() with time_seq == 1 and eb_root == eb Y; 10) The first iteration of the while loop finds the tree mod log element with sequence number 3, for the logical address of eb Y and of type BTRFS_MOD_LOG_ROOT_REPLACE; 11) Because the operation type is BTRFS_MOD_LOG_ROOT_REPLACE, we don't break out of the loop, and set root_logical to point to tm->old_root.logical, which corresponds to the logical address of eb X; 12) On the next iteration of the while loop, the call to tree_mod_log_search_oldest() returns the smallest tree mod log element for the logical address of eb X, which has a sequence number of 2, an operation type of BTRFS_MOD_LOG_KEY_REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING and corresponds to the old slot 0 of eb X (eb X had only 1 item in it before being freed at step 7); 13) We then break out of the while loop and return the tree mod log operation of type BTRFS_MOD_LOG_ROOT_REPLACE (eb Y), and not the one for slot 0 of eb X, to btrfs_get_old_root(); 14) At btrfs_get_old_root(), we process the BTRFS_MOD_LOG_ROOT_REPLACE operation and set "logical" to the logical address of eb X, which was the old root. We then call tree_mod_log_search() passing it the logical address of eb X and time_seq == 1; 15) But before calling tree_mod_log_search(), task B locks eb X, adds a key to eb X, which results in adding a tree mod log operation of type BTRFS_MOD_LOG_KEY_ADD, with a sequence number of 4, to the tree mod log, and increments the number of items in eb X from 0 to 1. Now fs_info->tree_mod_seq has a value of 4; 16) Task A then calls tree_mod_log_search(), which returns the most recent tree mod log operation for eb X, which is the one just added by task B at the previous step, with a sequence number of 4, a type of BTRFS_MOD_LOG_KEY_ADD and for slot 0; 17) Before task A locks and clones eb X, task A adds another key to eb X, which results in adding a new BTRFS_MOD_LOG_KEY_ADD mod log operation, with a sequence number of 5, for slot 1 of eb X, increments the number of items in eb X from 1 to 2, and unlocks eb X. Now fs_info->tree_mod_seq has a value of 5; 18) Task A then locks eb X and clones it. The clone has a value of 2 for the number of items and the pointer "tm" points to the tree mod log operation with sequence number 4, not the most recent one with a sequence number of 5, so there is mismatch between the number of mod log operations that are going to be applied to the cloned version of eb X and the number of items in the clone; 19) Task A then calls tree_mod_log_rewind() with the clone of eb X, the tree mod log operation with sequence number 4 and a type of BTRFS_MOD_LOG_KEY_ADD, and time_seq == 1; 20) At tree_mod_log_rewind(), we set the local variable "n" with a value of 2, which is the number of items in the clone of eb X. Then in the first iteration of the while loop, we process the mod log operation with sequence number 4, which is targeted at slot 0 and has a type of BTRFS_MOD_LOG_KEY_ADD. This results in decrementing "n" from 2 to 1. Then we pick the next tree mod log operation for eb X, which is the tree mod log operation with a sequence number of 2, a type of BTRFS_MOD_LOG_KEY_REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING and for slot 0, it is the one added in step 5 to the tree mod log tree. We go back to the top of the loop to process this mod log operation, and because its slot is 0 and "n" has a value of 1, we hit the BUG_ON: (...) switch (tm->op) { case BTRFS_MOD_LOG_KEY_REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING: BUG_ON(tm->slot < n); fallthrough; (...) Fix this by checking for a more recent tree mod log operation after locking and cloning the extent buffer of the old root node, and use it as the first operation to apply to the cloned extent buffer when rewinding it. Stable backport notes: due to moved code and renames, in =< 5.11 the change should be applied to ctree.c:get_old_root. Reported-by: Zygo Blaxell <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/[email protected]/ Fixes: 834328a ("Btrfs: tree mod log's old roots could still be part of the tree") CC: [email protected] # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

commit b1ebaa0 upstream. The execution of sys_read end up hitting a BUG_ON() in __find_get_block after installing kprobe at sys_read, the BUG message like the following: [ 65.708663] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 65.709987] kernel BUG at fs/buffer.c:1251! [ 65.711283] Kernel BUG [#1] [ 65.712032] Modules linked in: [ 65.712925] CPU: 0 PID: 51 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.12.0-rc4 #1 [ 65.714407] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT) [ 65.715696] epc : __find_get_block+0x218/0x2c8 [ 65.716835] ra : __getblk_gfp+0x1c/0x4a [ 65.717831] epc : ffffffe00019f11e ra : ffffffe00019f56a sp : ffffffe002437930 [ 65.719553] gp : ffffffe000f06030 tp : ffffffe0015abc00 t0 : ffffffe00191e038 [ 65.721290] t1 : ffffffe00191e038 t2 : 000000000000000a s0 : ffffffe002437960 [ 65.723051] s1 : ffffffe00160ad00 a0 : ffffffe00160ad00 a1 : 000000000000012a [ 65.724772] a2 : 0000000000000400 a3 : 0000000000000008 a4 : 0000000000000040 [ 65.726545] a5 : 0000000000000000 a6 : ffffffe00191e000 a7 : 0000000000000000 [ 65.728308] s2 : 000000000000012a s3 : 0000000000000400 s4 : 0000000000000008 [ 65.730049] s5 : 000000000000006c s6 : ffffffe00240f800 s7 : ffffffe000f080a8 [ 65.731802] s8 : 0000000000000001 s9 : 000000000000012a s10: 0000000000000008 [ 65.733516] s11: 0000000000000008 t3 : 00000000000003ff t4 : 000000000000000f [ 65.734434] t5 : 00000000000003ff t6 : 0000000000040000 [ 65.734613] status: 0000000000000100 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000003 [ 65.734901] Call Trace: [ 65.735076] [<ffffffe00019f11e>] __find_get_block+0x218/0x2c8 [ 65.735417] [<ffffffe00020017a>] __ext4_get_inode_loc+0xb2/0x2f6 [ 65.735618] [<ffffffe000201b6c>] ext4_get_inode_loc+0x3a/0x8a [ 65.735802] [<ffffffe000203380>] ext4_reserve_inode_write+0x2e/0x8c [ 65.735999] [<ffffffe00020357a>] __ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x4c/0x18e [ 65.736208] [<ffffffe000206bb0>] ext4_dirty_inode+0x46/0x66 [ 65.736387] [<ffffffe000192914>] __mark_inode_dirty+0x12c/0x3da [ 65.736576] [<ffffffe000180dd2>] touch_atime+0x146/0x150 [ 65.736748] [<ffffffe00010d762>] filemap_read+0x234/0x246 [ 65.736920] [<ffffffe00010d834>] generic_file_read_iter+0xc0/0x114 [ 65.737114] [<ffffffe0001f5d7a>] ext4_file_read_iter+0x42/0xea [ 65.737310] [<ffffffe000163f2c>] new_sync_read+0xe2/0x15a [ 65.737483] [<ffffffe000165814>] vfs_read+0xca/0xf2 [ 65.737641] [<ffffffe000165bae>] ksys_read+0x5e/0xc8 [ 65.737816] [<ffffffe000165c26>] sys_read+0xe/0x16 [ 65.737973] [<ffffffe000003972>] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x2 [ 65.738858] ---[ end trace fe93f985456c935d ]--- A simple reproducer looks like: echo 'p:myprobe sys_read fd=%a0 buf=%a1 count=%a2' > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kprobes/myprobe/enable cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace Here's what happens to hit that BUG_ON(): 1) After installing kprobe at entry of sys_read, the first instruction is replaced by 'ebreak' instruction on riscv64 platform. 2) Once kernel reach the 'ebreak' instruction at the entry of sys_read, it trap into the riscv breakpoint handler, where it do something to setup for coming single-step of origin instruction, including backup the 'sstatus' in pt_regs, followed by disable interrupt during single stepping via clear 'SIE' bit of 'sstatus' in pt_regs. 3) Then kernel restore to the instruction slot contains two instructions, one is original instruction at entry of sys_read, the other is 'ebreak'. Here it trigger a 'Instruction page fault' exception (value at 'scause' is '0xc'), if PF is not filled into PageTabe for that slot yet. 4) Again kernel trap into page fault exception handler, where it choose different policy according to the state of running kprobe. Because afte 2) the state is KPROBE_HIT_SS, so kernel reset the current kprobe and 'pc' points back to the probe address. 5) Because 'epc' point back to 'ebreak' instrution at sys_read probe, kernel trap into breakpoint handler again, and repeat the operations at 2), however 'sstatus' without 'SIE' is keep at 4), it cause the real 'sstatus' saved at 2) is overwritten by the one withou 'SIE'. 6) When kernel cross the probe the 'sstatus' CSR restore with value without 'SIE', and reach __find_get_block where it requires the interrupt must be enabled. Fix this is very trivial, just restore the value of 'sstatus' in pt_regs with backup one at 2) when the instruction being single stepped cause a page fault. Fixes: c22b0bc ("riscv: Add kprobes supported") Signed-off-by: Liao Chang <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

commit 44200f2 upstream. Debian's clang carries a patch that makes the default FPU mode 'vfp3-d16' instead of 'neon' for 'armv7-a' to avoid generating NEON instructions on hardware that does not support them: https://salsa.debian.org/pkg-llvm-team/llvm-toolchain/-/raw/5a61ca6f21b4ad8c6ac4970e5ea5a7b5b4486d22/debian/patches/clang-arm-default-vfp3-on-armv7a.patch https://bugs.debian.org/841474 https://bugs.debian.org/842142 https://bugs.debian.org/914268 This results in the following build error when clang's integrated assembler is used because the '.arch' directive overrides the '.fpu' directive: arch/arm/crypto/curve25519-core.S:25:2: error: instruction requires: NEON vmov.i32 q0, #1 ^ arch/arm/crypto/curve25519-core.S:26:2: error: instruction requires: NEON vshr.u64 q1, q0, #7 ^ arch/arm/crypto/curve25519-core.S:27:2: error: instruction requires: NEON vshr.u64 q0, q0, #8 ^ arch/arm/crypto/curve25519-core.S:28:2: error: instruction requires: NEON vmov.i32 d4, #19 ^ Shuffle the order of the '.arch' and '.fpu' directives so that the code builds regardless of the default FPU mode. This has been tested against both clang with and without Debian's patch and GCC. Cc: [email protected] Fixes: d8f1308 ("crypto: arm/curve25519 - wire up NEON implementation") Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/continuous-integration2/issues/118 Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Jessica Clarke <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <[email protected]> Acked-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

…ed queues commit 99ba0ea upstream. efx->xdp_tx_queue_count is initially initialized to num_possible_cpus() and is later used to allocate and traverse efx->xdp_tx_queues lookup array. However, we may end up not initializing all the array slots with real queues during probing. This results, for example, in a NULL pointer dereference, when running "# ethtool -S <iface>", similar to below [2570283.664955][T4126959] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000f8 [2570283.681283][T4126959] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [2570283.695678][T4126959] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [2570283.710013][T4126959] PGD 0 P4D 0 [2570283.721649][T4126959] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI [2570283.734108][T4126959] CPU: 23 PID: 4126959 Comm: ethtool Tainted: G O 5.10.20-cloudflare-2021.3.1 #1 [2570283.752641][T4126959] Hardware name: <redacted> [2570283.781408][T4126959] RIP: 0010:efx_ethtool_get_stats+0x2ca/0x330 [sfc] [2570283.796073][T4126959] Code: 00 85 c0 74 39 48 8b 95 a8 0f 00 00 48 85 d2 74 2d 31 c0 eb 07 48 8b 95 a8 0f 00 00 48 63 c8 49 83 c4 08 83 c0 01 48 8b 14 ca <48> 8b 92 f8 00 00 00 49 89 54 24 f8 39 85 a0 0f 00 00 77 d7 48 8b [2570283.831259][T4126959] RSP: 0018:ffffb79a77657ce8 EFLAGS: 00010202 [2570283.845121][T4126959] RAX: 0000000000000019 RBX: ffffb799cd0c9280 RCX: 0000000000000018 [2570283.860872][T4126959] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff96dd970ce000 RDI: 0000000000000005 [2570283.876525][T4126959] RBP: ffff96dd86f0a000 R08: ffff96dd970ce480 R09: 000000000000005f [2570283.892014][T4126959] R10: ffffb799cd0c9fff R11: ffffb799cd0c9000 R12: ffffb799cd0c94f8 [2570283.907406][T4126959] R13: ffffffffc11b1090 R14: ffff96dd970ce000 R15: ffffffffc11cd66c [2570283.922705][T4126959] FS: 00007fa7723f8740(0000) GS:ffff96f51fac0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [2570283.938848][T4126959] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [2570283.952524][T4126959] CR2: 00000000000000f8 CR3: 0000001a73e6e006 CR4: 00000000007706e0 [2570283.967529][T4126959] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [2570283.982400][T4126959] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [2570283.997308][T4126959] PKRU: 55555554 [2570284.007649][T4126959] Call Trace: [2570284.017598][T4126959] dev_ethtool+0x1832/0x2830 Fix this by adjusting efx->xdp_tx_queue_count after probing to reflect the true value of initialized slots in efx->xdp_tx_queues. Signed-off-by: Ignat Korchagin <[email protected]> Fixes: e26ca4b ("sfc: reduce the number of requested xdp ev queues") Cc: <[email protected]> # 5.12.x Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

commit ad91849 upstream. If there in an error during a set_fmt, do not overwrite the previous sizes with the invalid config. Without this patch, v4l2-compliance ends up allocating 4GiB of RAM and causing the following OOPs [ 38.662975] ipu3-imgu 0000:00:05.0: swiotlb buffer is full (sz: 4096 bytes) [ 38.662980] DMA: Out of SW-IOMMU space for 4096 bytes at device 0000:00:05.0 [ 38.663010] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Cc: [email protected] Fixes: 6d5f26f ("media: staging/intel-ipu3-v4l: reduce kernel stack usage") Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

…ad fails commit 8e947c8 upstream. When loading a device-mapper table for a request-based mapped device, and the allocation/initialization of the blk_mq_tag_set for the device fails, a following device remove will cause a double free. E.g. (dmesg): device-mapper: core: Cannot initialize queue for request-based dm-mq mapped device device-mapper: ioctl: unable to set up device queue for new table. Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space Failing address: 0305e098835de000 TEID: 0305e098835de803 Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE. AS:000000025efe0007 R3:0000000000000024 Oops: 0038 ilc:3 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: ... lots of modules ... Supported: Yes, External CPU: 0 PID: 7348 Comm: multipathd Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W X 5.3.18-53-default #1 SLE15-SP3 Hardware name: IBM 8561 T01 7I2 (LPAR) Krnl PSW : 0704e00180000000 000000025e368eca (kfree+0x42/0x330) R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:2 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3 Krnl GPRS: 000000000000004a 000000025efe5230 c1773200d779968d 0000000000000000 000000025e520270 000000025e8d1b40 0000000000000003 00000007aae10000 000000025e5202a2 0000000000000001 c1773200d779968d 0305e098835de640 00000007a8170000 000003ff80138650 000000025e5202a2 000003e00396faa8 Krnl Code: 000000025e368eb8: c4180041e100 lgrl %r1,25eba50b8 000000025e368ebe: ecba06b93a55 risbg %r11,%r10,6,185,58 #000000025e368ec4: e3b010000008 ag %r11,0(%r1) >000000025e368eca: e310b0080004 lg %r1,8(%r11) 000000025e368ed0: a7110001 tmll %r1,1 000000025e368ed4: a7740129 brc 7,25e369126 000000025e368ed8: e320b0080004 lg %r2,8(%r11) 000000025e368ede: b904001b lgr %r1,%r11 Call Trace: [<000000025e368eca>] kfree+0x42/0x330 [<000000025e5202a2>] blk_mq_free_tag_set+0x72/0xb8 [<000003ff801316a8>] dm_mq_cleanup_mapped_device+0x38/0x50 [dm_mod] [<000003ff80120082>] free_dev+0x52/0xd0 [dm_mod] [<000003ff801233f0>] __dm_destroy+0x150/0x1d0 [dm_mod] [<000003ff8012bb9a>] dev_remove+0x162/0x1c0 [dm_mod] [<000003ff8012a988>] ctl_ioctl+0x198/0x478 [dm_mod] [<000003ff8012ac8a>] dm_ctl_ioctl+0x22/0x38 [dm_mod] [<000000025e3b11ee>] ksys_ioctl+0xbe/0xe0 [<000000025e3b127a>] __s390x_sys_ioctl+0x2a/0x40 [<000000025e8c15ac>] system_call+0xd8/0x2c8 Last Breaking-Event-Address: [<000000025e52029c>] blk_mq_free_tag_set+0x6c/0xb8 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception: panic_on_oops When allocation/initialization of the blk_mq_tag_set fails in dm_mq_init_request_queue(), it is uninitialized/freed, but the pointer is not reset to NULL; so when dev_remove() later gets into dm_mq_cleanup_mapped_device() it sees the pointer and tries to uninitialize and free it again. Fix this by setting the pointer to NULL in dm_mq_init_request_queue() error-handling. Also set it to NULL in dm_mq_cleanup_mapped_device(). Cc: <[email protected]> # 4.6+ Fixes: 1c357a1 ("dm: allocate blk_mq_tag_set rather than embed in mapped_device") Signed-off-by: Benjamin Block <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 21a673b ] syzbot reports: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000003: 0000 [starfive-tech#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000018-0x000000000000001f] [..] RIP: 0010:nf_tproxy_laddr4+0xb7/0x340 net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_tproxy_ipv4.c:62 Call Trace: nft_tproxy_eval_v4 net/netfilter/nft_tproxy.c:56 [inline] nft_tproxy_eval+0xa9a/0x1a00 net/netfilter/nft_tproxy.c:168 __in_dev_get_rcu() can return NULL, so check for this. Reported-and-tested-by: [email protected] Fixes: cc6eb43 ("tproxy: use the interface primary IP address as a default value for --on-ip") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

commit 5fc16fa upstream. In earlier kernels, it was possible to trigger a NULL pointer dereference off the forced async preparation path, if no file had been assigned. The trace leading to that looks as follows: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000b0 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [starfive-tech#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 67 PID: 1633 Comm: buf-ring-invali Not tainted 6.8.0-rc3+ starfive-tech#1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS unknown 2/2/2022 RIP: 0010:io_buffer_select+0xc3/0x210 Code: 00 00 48 39 d1 0f 82 ae 00 00 00 48 81 4b 48 00 00 01 00 48 89 73 70 0f b7 50 0c 66 89 53 42 85 ed 0f 85 d2 00 00 00 48 8b 13 <48> 8b 92 b0 00 00 00 48 83 7a 40 00 0f 84 21 01 00 00 4c 8b 20 5b RSP: 0018:ffffb7bec38c7d88 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffff97af2be61000 RBX: ffff97af234f1700 RCX: 0000000000000040 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff97aecfb04820 RDI: ffff97af234f1700 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000200030 R09: 0000000000000020 R10: ffffb7bec38c7dc8 R11: 000000000000c000 R12: ffffb7bec38c7db8 R13: ffff97aecfb05800 R14: ffff97aecfb05800 R15: ffff97af2be5e000 FS: 00007f852f74b740(0000) GS:ffff97b1eeec0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000000000b0 CR3: 000000016deab005 CR4: 0000000000370ef0 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die+0x1f/0x60 ? page_fault_oops+0x14d/0x420 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x61/0x6a0 ? exc_page_fault+0x6c/0x150 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 ? io_buffer_select+0xc3/0x210 __io_import_iovec+0xb5/0x120 io_readv_prep_async+0x36/0x70 io_queue_sqe_fallback+0x20/0x260 io_submit_sqes+0x314/0x630 __do_sys_io_uring_enter+0x339/0xbc0 ? __do_sys_io_uring_register+0x11b/0xc50 ? vm_mmap_pgoff+0xce/0x160 do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0x4e RIP: 0033:0x55e0a110a67e Code: ba cc 00 00 00 45 31 c0 44 0f b6 92 d0 00 00 00 31 d2 41 b9 08 00 00 00 41 83 e2 01 41 c1 e2 04 41 09 c2 b8 aa 01 00 00 0f 05 <c3> 90 89 30 eb a9 0f 1f 40 00 48 8b 42 20 8b 00 a8 06 75 af 85 f6 because the request is marked forced ASYNC and has a bad file fd, and hence takes the forced async prep path. Current kernels with the request async prep cleaned up can no longer hit this issue, but for ease of backporting, let's add this safety check in here too as it really doesn't hurt. For both cases, this will inevitably end with a CQE posted with -EBADF. Cc: [email protected] Fixes: a76c0b3 ("io_uring: commit non-pollable provided mapped buffers upfront") Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

commit 3f858bb upstream. There is an issue with ACPI overlay table removal specifically related to I2C multiplexers. Consider an ACPI SSDT Overlay that defines a PCA9548 I2C mux on an existing I2C bus. When this table is loaded we see the creation of a device for the overall PCA9548 chip and 8 further devices - one i2c_adapter each for the mux channels. These are all bound to their ACPI equivalents via an eventual invocation of acpi_bind_one(). When we unload the SSDT overlay we run into the problem. The ACPI devices are deleted as normal via acpi_device_del_work_fn() and the acpi_device_del_list. However, the following warning and stack trace is output as the deletion does not go smoothly: ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernfs: can not remove 'physical_node', no directory WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 11 at fs/kernfs/dir.c:1674 kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0xb9/0xc0 Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 11 Comm: kworker/u128:0 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc6+ starfive-tech#1 Hardware name: congatec AG conga-B7E3/conga-B7E3, BIOS 5.13 05/16/2023 Workqueue: kacpi_hotplug acpi_device_del_work_fn RIP: 0010:kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0xb9/0xc0 Code: e4 00 48 89 ef e8 07 71 db ff 5b b8 fe ff ff ff 5d 41 5c 41 5d e9 a7 55 e4 00 0f 0b eb a6 48 c7 c7 f0 38 0d 9d e8 97 0a d5 ff <0f> 0b eb dc 0f 1f 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 RSP: 0018:ffff9f864008fb28 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8ef90a8d4940 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffff8f000e267d10 RSI: ffff8f000e25c780 RDI: ffff8f000e25c780 RBP: ffff8ef9186f9870 R08: 0000000000013ffb R09: 00000000ffffbfff R10: 00000000ffffbfff R11: ffff8f000e0a0000 R12: ffff9f864008fb50 R13: ffff8ef90c93dd60 R14: ffff8ef9010d0958 R15: ffff8ef9186f98c8 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8f000e240000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f48f5253a08 CR3: 00000003cb82e000 CR4: 00000000003506f0 Call Trace: <TASK> ? kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0xb9/0xc0 ? __warn+0x7c/0x130 ? kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0xb9/0xc0 ? report_bug+0x171/0x1a0 ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x70 ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x70 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20 ? kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0xb9/0xc0 ? kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0xb9/0xc0 acpi_unbind_one+0x108/0x180 device_del+0x18b/0x490 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f device_unregister+0xd/0x30 i2c_del_adapter.part.0+0x1bf/0x250 i2c_mux_del_adapters+0xa1/0xe0 i2c_device_remove+0x1e/0x80 device_release_driver_internal+0x19a/0x200 bus_remove_device+0xbf/0x100 device_del+0x157/0x490 ? __pfx_device_match_fwnode+0x10/0x10 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f device_unregister+0xd/0x30 i2c_acpi_notify+0x10f/0x140 notifier_call_chain+0x58/0xd0 blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x3a/0x60 acpi_device_del_work_fn+0x85/0x1d0 process_one_work+0x134/0x2f0 worker_thread+0x2f0/0x410 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0xe3/0x110 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x2f/0x50 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 </TASK> ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- ... repeated 7 more times, 1 for each channel of the mux ... The issue is that the binding of the ACPI devices to their peer I2C adapters is not correctly cleaned up. Digging deeper into the issue we see that the deletion order is such that the ACPI devices matching the mux channel i2c adapters are deleted first during the SSDT overlay removal. For each of the channels we see a call to i2c_acpi_notify() with ACPI_RECONFIG_DEVICE_REMOVE but, because these devices are not actually i2c_clients, nothing is done for them. Later on, after each of the mux channels has been dealt with, we come to delete the i2c_client representing the PCA9548 device. This is the call stack we see above, whereby the kernel cleans up the i2c_client including destruction of the mux and its channel adapters. At this point we do attempt to unbind from the ACPI peers but those peers no longer exist and so we hit the kernfs errors. The fix is to augment i2c_acpi_notify() to handle i2c_adapters. But, given that the life cycle of the adapters is linked to the i2c_client, instead of deleting the i2c_adapters during the i2c_acpi_notify(), we just trigger unbinding of the ACPI device from the adapter device, and allow the clean up of the adapter to continue in the way it always has. Signed-off-by: Hamish Martin <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Andi Shyti <[email protected]> Fixes: 525e6fa ("i2c / ACPI: add support for ACPI reconfigure notifications") Cc: <[email protected]> # v4.8+ Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

…uddy pages commit 8cf360b upstream. When I did memory failure tests recently, below panic occurs: page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x8cee00 flags: 0x6fffe0000000000(node=1|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x7fff) raw: 06fffe0000000000 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000009 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageBuddy(page)) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at include/linux/page-flags.h:1009! invalid opcode: 0000 [starfive-tech#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI RIP: 0010:__del_page_from_free_list+0x151/0x180 RSP: 0018:ffffa49c90437998 EFLAGS: 00000046 RAX: 0000000000000035 RBX: 0000000000000009 RCX: ffff8dd8dfd1c9c8 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffff8dd8dfd1c9c0 RBP: ffffd901233b8000 R08: ffffffffab5511f8 R09: 0000000000008c69 R10: 0000000000003c15 R11: ffffffffab5511f8 R12: ffff8dd8fffc0c80 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff8dd8fffc0c80 R15: 0000000000000009 FS: 00007ff916304740(0000) GS:ffff8dd8dfd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000055eae50124c8 CR3: 00000008479e0000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 Call Trace: <TASK> __rmqueue_pcplist+0x23b/0x520 get_page_from_freelist+0x26b/0xe40 __alloc_pages_noprof+0x113/0x1120 __folio_alloc_noprof+0x11/0xb0 alloc_buddy_hugetlb_folio.isra.0+0x5a/0x130 __alloc_fresh_hugetlb_folio+0xe7/0x140 alloc_pool_huge_folio+0x68/0x100 set_max_huge_pages+0x13d/0x340 hugetlb_sysctl_handler_common+0xe8/0x110 proc_sys_call_handler+0x194/0x280 vfs_write+0x387/0x550 ksys_write+0x64/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0xc2/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7ff916114887 RSP: 002b:00007ffec8a2fd78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055eae500e350 RCX: 00007ff916114887 RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: 000055eae500e390 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 000055eae50104c0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000055eae50104c0 R10: 0000000000000077 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000004 R13: 0000000000000004 R14: 00007ff916216b80 R15: 00007ff916216a00 </TASK> Modules linked in: mce_inject hwpoison_inject ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- And before the panic, there had an warning about bad page state: BUG: Bad page state in process page-types pfn:8cee00 page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x8cee00 flags: 0x6fffe0000000000(node=1|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x7fff) page_type: 0xffffff7f(buddy) raw: 06fffe0000000000 ffffd901241c0008 ffffd901240f8008 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000009 00000000ffffff7f 0000000000000000 page dumped because: nonzero mapcount Modules linked in: mce_inject hwpoison_inject CPU: 8 PID: 154211 Comm: page-types Not tainted 6.9.0-rc4-00499-g5544ec3178e2-dirty starfive-tech#22 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x83/0xa0 bad_page+0x63/0xf0 free_unref_page+0x36e/0x5c0 unpoison_memory+0x50b/0x630 simple_attr_write_xsigned.constprop.0.isra.0+0xb3/0x110 debugfs_attr_write+0x42/0x60 full_proxy_write+0x5b/0x80 vfs_write+0xcd/0x550 ksys_write+0x64/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0xc2/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f189a514887 RSP: 002b:00007ffdcd899718 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f189a514887 RDX: 0000000000000009 RSI: 00007ffdcd899730 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007ffdcd8997a0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007ffdcd8994b2 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffdcda199a8 R13: 0000000000404af1 R14: 000000000040ad78 R15: 00007f189a7a5040 </TASK> The root cause should be the below race: memory_failure try_memory_failure_hugetlb me_huge_page __page_handle_poison dissolve_free_hugetlb_folio drain_all_pages -- Buddy page can be isolated e.g. for compaction. take_page_off_buddy -- Failed as page is not in the buddy list. -- Page can be putback into buddy after compaction. page_ref_inc -- Leads to buddy page with refcnt = 1. Then unpoison_memory() can unpoison the page and send the buddy page back into buddy list again leading to the above bad page state warning. And bad_page() will call page_mapcount_reset() to remove PageBuddy from buddy page leading to later VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageBuddy(page)) when trying to allocate this page. Fix this issue by only treating __page_handle_poison() as successful when it returns 1. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: ceaf8fb ("mm, hwpoison: skip raw hwpoison page in freeing 1GB hugepage") Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <[email protected]> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

…PLES event" commit 5b3cde1 upstream. This reverts commit 7d1405c. This causes segfaults in some cases, as reported by Milian: ``` sudo /usr/bin/perf record -z --call-graph dwarf -e cycles -e raw_syscalls:sys_enter ls ... [ perf record: Woken up 3 times to write data ] malloc(): invalid next size (unsorted) Aborted ``` Backtrace with GDB + debuginfod: ``` malloc(): invalid next size (unsorted) Thread 1 "perf" received signal SIGABRT, Aborted. __pthread_kill_implementation (threadid=<optimized out>, signo=signo@entry=6, no_tid=no_tid@entry=0) at pthread_kill.c:44 Downloading source file /usr/src/debug/glibc/glibc/nptl/pthread_kill.c 44 return INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P (ret) ? INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERRNO (ret) : 0; (gdb) bt #0 __pthread_kill_implementation (threadid=<optimized out>, signo=signo@entry=6, no_tid=no_tid@entry=0) at pthread_kill.c:44 starfive-tech#1 0x00007ffff6ea8eb3 in __pthread_kill_internal (threadid=<optimized out>, signo=6) at pthread_kill.c:78 starfive-tech#2 0x00007ffff6e50a30 in __GI_raise (sig=sig@entry=6) at ../sysdeps/posix/ raise.c:26 starfive-tech#3 0x00007ffff6e384c3 in __GI_abort () at abort.c:79 starfive-tech#4 0x00007ffff6e39354 in __libc_message_impl (fmt=fmt@entry=0x7ffff6fc22ea "%s\n") at ../sysdeps/posix/libc_fatal.c:132 starfive-tech#5 0x00007ffff6eb3085 in malloc_printerr (str=str@entry=0x7ffff6fc5850 "malloc(): invalid next size (unsorted)") at malloc.c:5772 starfive-tech#6 0x00007ffff6eb657c in _int_malloc (av=av@entry=0x7ffff6ff6ac0 <main_arena>, bytes=bytes@entry=368) at malloc.c:4081 starfive-tech#7 0x00007ffff6eb877e in __libc_calloc (n=<optimized out>, elem_size=<optimized out>) at malloc.c:3754 starfive-tech#8 0x000055555569bdb6 in perf_session.do_write_header () starfive-tech#9 0x00005555555a373a in __cmd_record.constprop.0 () starfive-tech#10 0x00005555555a6846 in cmd_record () starfive-tech#11 0x000055555564db7f in run_builtin () starfive-tech#12 0x000055555558ed77 in main () ``` Valgrind memcheck: ``` ==45136== Invalid write of size 8 ==45136== at 0x2B38A5: perf_event__synthesize_id_sample (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x157069: __cmd_record.constprop.0 (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x15A845: cmd_record (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x201B7E: run_builtin (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x142D76: main (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== Address 0x6a866a8 is 0 bytes after a block of size 40 alloc'd ==45136== at 0x4849BF3: calloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:1675) ==45136== by 0x3574AB: zalloc (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x1570E0: __cmd_record.constprop.0 (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x15A845: cmd_record (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x201B7E: run_builtin (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x142D76: main (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== ==45136== Syscall param write(buf) points to unaddressable byte(s) ==45136== at 0x575953D: __libc_write (write.c:26) ==45136== by 0x575953D: write (write.c:24) ==45136== by 0x35761F: ion (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x357778: writen (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x1548F7: record__write (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x15708A: __cmd_record.constprop.0 (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x15A845: cmd_record (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x201B7E: run_builtin (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x142D76: main (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== Address 0x6a866a8 is 0 bytes after a block of size 40 alloc'd ==45136== at 0x4849BF3: calloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:1675) ==45136== by 0x3574AB: zalloc (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x1570E0: __cmd_record.constprop.0 (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x15A845: cmd_record (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x201B7E: run_builtin (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x142D76: main (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== ----- Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/23879991.0LEYPuXRzz@milian-workstation/ Reported-by: Milian Wolff <[email protected]> Tested-by: Milian Wolff <[email protected]> Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]> Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Kan Liang <[email protected]> Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] # 6.8+ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Zl9ksOlHJHnKM70p@x1 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

commit d4f9d5a upstream. A system crash like this Failing address: 200000cb7df6f000 TEID: 200000cb7df6f403 Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE. AS:00000002d71bc007 R3:00000003fe5b8007 S:000000011a446000 P:000000015660c13d Oops: 0038 ilc:3 [starfive-tech#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: mlx5_ib ... CPU: 8 PID: 7556 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.9.0-rc7 starfive-tech#8 Hardware name: IBM 3931 A01 704 (LPAR) Krnl PSW : 0704e00180000000 0000014b75e7b606 (ap_parse_bitmap_str+0x10e/0x1f8) R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:2 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3 Krnl GPRS: 0000000000000001 ffffffffffffffc0 0000000000000001 00000048f96b75d3 000000cb00000100 ffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffff 000000cb7df6fce0 000000cb7df6fce0 00000000ffffffff 000000000000002b 00000048ffffffff 000003ff9b2dbc80 200000cb7df6fcd8 0000014bffffffc0 000000cb7df6fbc8 Krnl Code: 0000014b75e7b5fc: a7840047 brc 8,0000014b75e7b68a 0000014b75e7b600: 18b2 lr %r11,%r2 #0000014b75e7b602: a7f4000a brc 15,0000014b75e7b616 >0000014b75e7b606: eb22d00000e6 laog %r2,%r2,0(%r13) 0000014b75e7b60c: a7680001 lhi %r6,1 0000014b75e7b610: 187b lr %r7,%r11 0000014b75e7b612: 84960021 brxh %r9,%r6,0000014b75e7b654 0000014b75e7b616: 18e9 lr %r14,%r9 Call Trace: [<0000014b75e7b606>] ap_parse_bitmap_str+0x10e/0x1f8 ([<0000014b75e7b5dc>] ap_parse_bitmap_str+0xe4/0x1f8) [<0000014b75e7b758>] apmask_store+0x68/0x140 [<0000014b75679196>] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x14e/0x1e8 [<0000014b75598524>] vfs_write+0x1b4/0x448 [<0000014b7559894c>] ksys_write+0x74/0x100 [<0000014b7618a440>] __do_syscall+0x268/0x328 [<0000014b761a3558>] system_call+0x70/0x98 INFO: lockdep is turned off. Last Breaking-Event-Address: [<0000014b75e7b636>] ap_parse_bitmap_str+0x13e/0x1f8 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception: panic_on_oops occured when /sys/bus/ap/a[pq]mask was updated with a relative mask value (like +0x10-0x12,+60,-90) with one of the numeric values exceeding INT_MAX. The fix is simple: use unsigned long values for the internal variables. The correct checks are already in place in the function but a simple int for the internal variables was used with the possibility to overflow. Reported-by: Marc Hartmayer <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <[email protected]> Tested-by: Marc Hartmayer <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

commit 9d274c1 upstream. We have been seeing crashes on duplicate keys in btrfs_set_item_key_safe(): BTRFS critical (device vdb): slot 4 key (450 108 8192) new key (450 108 8192) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620! invalid opcode: 0000 [starfive-tech#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 3139 Comm: xfs_io Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.9.0 starfive-tech#6 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:btrfs_set_item_key_safe+0x11f/0x290 [btrfs] With the following stack trace: #0 btrfs_set_item_key_safe (fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620:4) starfive-tech#1 btrfs_drop_extents (fs/btrfs/file.c:411:4) starfive-tech#2 log_one_extent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4732:9) starfive-tech#3 btrfs_log_changed_extents (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4955:9) starfive-tech#4 btrfs_log_inode (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6626:9) starfive-tech#5 btrfs_log_inode_parent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7070:8) starfive-tech#6 btrfs_log_dentry_safe (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7171:8) starfive-tech#7 btrfs_sync_file (fs/btrfs/file.c:1933:8) starfive-tech#8 vfs_fsync_range (fs/sync.c:188:9) starfive-tech#9 vfs_fsync (fs/sync.c:202:9) starfive-tech#10 do_fsync (fs/sync.c:212:9) starfive-tech#11 __do_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:225:9) starfive-tech#12 __se_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1) starfive-tech#13 __x64_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1) starfive-tech#14 do_syscall_x64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52:14) starfive-tech#15 do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:83:7) starfive-tech#16 entry_SYSCALL_64+0xaf/0x14c (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121) So we're logging a changed extent from fsync, which is splitting an extent in the log tree. But this split part already exists in the tree, triggering the BUG(). This is the state of the log tree at the time of the crash, dumped with drgn (https://github.com/osandov/drgn/blob/main/contrib/btrfs_tree.py) to get more details than btrfs_print_leaf() gives us: >>> print_extent_buffer(prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[0]["eb"]) leaf 33439744 level 0 items 72 generation 9 owner 18446744073709551610 leaf 33439744 flags 0x100000000000000 fs uuid e5bd3946-400c-4223-8923-190ef1f18677 chunk uuid d58cb17e-6d02-494a-829a-18b7d8a399da item 0 key (450 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160 generation 7 transid 9 size 8192 nbytes 8473563889606862198 block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0 sequence 204 flags 0x10(PREALLOC) atime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43) ctime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44) mtime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44) otime 17592186044416.000000000 (559444-03-08 01:40:16) item 1 key (450 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 16110 itemsize 13 index 195 namelen 3 name: 193 item 2 key (450 XATTR_ITEM 1640047104) itemoff 16073 itemsize 37 location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR transid 7 data_len 1 name_len 6 name: user.a data a item 3 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 16020 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 1 (regular) extent data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 extent data offset 0 nr 4096 ram 12288 extent compression 0 (none) item 4 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 4096) itemoff 15967 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 2 (prealloc) prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 prealloc data offset 4096 nr 8192 item 5 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 15914 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 2 (prealloc) prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 prealloc data offset 8192 nr 4096 ... So the real problem happened earlier: notice that items 4 (4k-12k) and 5 (8k-12k) overlap. Both are prealloc extents. Item 4 straddles i_size and item 5 starts at i_size. Here is the state of the filesystem tree at the time of the crash: >>> root = prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[2]["inode"].root >>> ret, nodes, slots = btrfs_search_slot(root, BtrfsKey(450, 0, 0)) >>> print_extent_buffer(nodes[0]) leaf 30425088 level 0 items 184 generation 9 owner 5 leaf 30425088 flags 0x100000000000000 fs uuid e5bd3946-400c-4223-8923-190ef1f18677 chunk uuid d58cb17e-6d02-494a-829a-18b7d8a399da ... item 179 key (450 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 4907 itemsize 160 generation 7 transid 7 size 4096 nbytes 12288 block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0 sequence 6 flags 0x10(PREALLOC) atime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43) ctime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43) mtime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43) otime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43) item 180 key (450 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 4894 itemsize 13 index 195 namelen 3 name: 193 item 181 key (450 XATTR_ITEM 1640047104) itemoff 4857 itemsize 37 location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR transid 7 data_len 1 name_len 6 name: user.a data a item 182 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 4804 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 1 (regular) extent data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 extent data offset 0 nr 8192 ram 12288 extent compression 0 (none) item 183 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 4751 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 2 (prealloc) prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 prealloc data offset 8192 nr 4096 Item 5 in the log tree corresponds to item 183 in the filesystem tree, but nothing matches item 4. Furthermore, item 183 is the last item in the leaf. btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() is responsible for logging prealloc extents beyond i_size. It first truncates any previously logged prealloc extents that start beyond i_size. Then, it walks the filesystem tree and copies the prealloc extent items to the log tree. If it hits the end of a leaf, then it calls btrfs_next_leaf(), which unlocks the tree and does another search. However, while the filesystem tree is unlocked, an ordered extent completion may modify the tree. In particular, it may insert an extent item that overlaps with an extent item that was already copied to the log tree. This may manifest in several ways depending on the exact scenario, including an EEXIST error that is silently translated to a full sync, overlapping items in the log tree, or this crash. This particular crash is triggered by the following sequence of events: - Initially, the file has i_size=4k, a regular extent from 0-4k, and a prealloc extent beyond i_size from 4k-12k. The prealloc extent item is the last item in its B-tree leaf. - The file is fsync'd, which copies its inode item and both extent items to the log tree. - An xattr is set on the file, which sets the BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING flag. - The range 4k-8k in the file is written using direct I/O. i_size is extended to 8k, but the ordered extent is still in flight. - The file is fsync'd. Since BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING is set, this calls copy_inode_items_to_log(), which calls btrfs_log_prealloc_extents(). - btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() finds the 4k-12k prealloc extent in the filesystem tree. Since it starts before i_size, it skips it. Since it is the last item in its B-tree leaf, it calls btrfs_next_leaf(). - btrfs_next_leaf() unlocks the path. - The ordered extent completion runs, which converts the 4k-8k part of the prealloc extent to written and inserts the remaining prealloc part from 8k-12k. - btrfs_next_leaf() does a search and finds the new prealloc extent 8k-12k. - btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() copies the 8k-12k prealloc extent into the log tree. Note that it overlaps with the 4k-12k prealloc extent that was copied to the log tree by the first fsync. - fsync calls btrfs_log_changed_extents(), which tries to log the 4k-8k extent that was written. - This tries to drop the range 4k-8k in the log tree, which requires adjusting the start of the 4k-12k prealloc extent in the log tree to 8k. - btrfs_set_item_key_safe() sees that there is already an extent starting at 8k in the log tree and calls BUG(). Fix this by detecting when we're about to insert an overlapping file extent item in the log tree and truncating the part that would overlap. CC: [email protected] # 6.1+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

commit a4ca369 upstream. Destructive writes to a block device on which nilfs2 is mounted can cause a kernel bug in the folio/page writeback start routine or writeback end routine (__folio_start_writeback in the log below): kernel BUG at mm/page-writeback.c:3070! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [starfive-tech#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI ... RIP: 0010:__folio_start_writeback+0xbaa/0x10e0 Code: 25 ff 0f 00 00 0f 84 18 01 00 00 e8 40 ca c6 ff e9 17 f6 ff ff e8 36 ca c6 ff 4c 89 f7 48 c7 c6 80 c0 12 84 e8 e7 b3 0f 00 90 <0f> 0b e8 1f ca c6 ff 4c 89 f7 48 c7 c6 a0 c6 12 84 e8 d0 b3 0f 00 ... Call Trace: <TASK> nilfs_segctor_do_construct+0x4654/0x69d0 [nilfs2] nilfs_segctor_construct+0x181/0x6b0 [nilfs2] nilfs_segctor_thread+0x548/0x11c0 [nilfs2] kthread+0x2f0/0x390 ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> This is because when the log writer starts a writeback for segment summary blocks or a super root block that use the backing device's page cache, it does not wait for the ongoing folio/page writeback, resulting in an inconsistent writeback state. Fix this issue by waiting for ongoing writebacks when putting folios/pages on the backing device into writeback state. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 9ff0512 ("nilfs2: segment constructor") Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <[email protected]> Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 642f89d ] Wiphy should be locked before calling rdev_get_station() (see lockdep assert in ieee80211_get_station()). This fixes the following kernel NULL dereference: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000050 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x0000000096000006 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x06: level 2 translation fault Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006 CM = 0, WnR = 0 user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000003001000 [0000000000000050] pgd=0800000002dca003, p4d=0800000002dca003, pud=08000000028e9003, pmd=0000000000000000 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000006 [starfive-tech#1] SMP Modules linked in: netconsole dwc3_meson_g12a dwc3_of_simple dwc3 ip_gre gre ath10k_pci ath10k_core ath9k ath9k_common ath9k_hw ath CPU: 0 PID: 1091 Comm: kworker/u8:0 Not tainted 6.4.0-02144-g565f9a3a7911-dirty #705 Hardware name: RPT (r1) (DT) Workqueue: bat_events batadv_v_elp_throughput_metric_update pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : ath10k_sta_statistics+0x10/0x2dc [ath10k_core] lr : sta_set_sinfo+0xcc/0xbd4 sp : ffff000007b43ad0 x29: ffff000007b43ad0 x28: ffff0000071fa900 x27: ffff00000294ca98 x26: ffff000006830880 x25: ffff000006830880 x24: ffff00000294c000 x23: 0000000000000001 x22: ffff000007b43c90 x21: ffff800008898acc x20: ffff00000294c6e8 x19: ffff000007b43c90 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 445946354d552d78 x16: 62661f7200000000 x15: 57464f445946354d x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 00000000000000e3 x12: d5f0acbcebea978e x11: 00000000000000e3 x10: 000000010048fe41 x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : ffff000007b43d90 x7 : 000000007a1e2125 x6 : 0000000000000000 x5 : ffff0000024e0900 x4 : ffff800000a0250c x3 : ffff000007b43c90 x2 : ffff00000294ca98 x1 : ffff000006831920 x0 : 0000000000000000 Call trace: ath10k_sta_statistics+0x10/0x2dc [ath10k_core] sta_set_sinfo+0xcc/0xbd4 ieee80211_get_station+0x2c/0x44 cfg80211_get_station+0x80/0x154 batadv_v_elp_get_throughput+0x138/0x1fc batadv_v_elp_throughput_metric_update+0x1c/0xa4 process_one_work+0x1ec/0x414 worker_thread+0x70/0x46c kthread+0xdc/0xe0 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Code: a9bb7bfd 910003fd a90153f3 f9411c40 (f9402814) This happens because STA has time to disconnect and reconnect before batadv_v_elp_throughput_metric_update() delayed work gets scheduled. In this situation, ath10k_sta_state() can be in the middle of resetting arsta data when the work queue get chance to be scheduled and ends up accessing it. Locking wiphy prevents that. Fixes: 7406353 ("cfg80211: implement cfg80211_get_station cfg80211 API") Signed-off-by: Remi Pommarel <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Escande <[email protected]> Acked-by: Antonio Quartulli <[email protected]> Link: https://msgid.link/983b24a6a176e0800c01aedcd74480d9b551cb13.1716046653.git.repk@triplefau.lt Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit ffbe335 ] When vmxnet3_rq_create() fails to allocate memory for rq->data_ring.base, the subsequent call to vmxnet3_rq_destroy_all_rxdataring does not reset rq->data_ring.desc_size for the data ring that failed, which presumably causes the hypervisor to reference it on packet reception. To fix this bug, rq->data_ring.desc_size needs to be set to 0 to tell the hypervisor to disable this feature. [ 95.436876] kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:207! [ 95.439074] invalid opcode: 0000 [starfive-tech#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ 95.440411] CPU: 7 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/7 Not tainted 6.9.3-dirty starfive-tech#1 [ 95.441558] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 12/12/2018 [ 95.443481] RIP: 0010:skb_panic+0x4d/0x4f [ 95.444404] Code: 4f 70 50 8b 87 c0 00 00 00 50 8b 87 bc 00 00 00 50 ff b7 d0 00 00 00 4c 8b 8f c8 00 00 00 48 c7 c7 68 e8 be 9f e8 63 58 f9 ff <0f> 0b 48 8b 14 24 48 c7 c1 d0 73 65 9f e8 a1 ff ff ff 48 8b 14 24 [ 95.447684] RSP: 0018:ffffa13340274dd0 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 95.448762] RAX: 0000000000000089 RBX: ffff8fbbc72b02d0 RCX: 000000000000083f [ 95.450148] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000000000f6 RDI: 000000000000083f [ 95.451520] RBP: 000000000000002d R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffa13340274c60 [ 95.452886] R10: ffffffffa04ed468 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 95.454293] R13: ffff8fbbdab3c2d0 R14: ffff8fbbdbd829e0 R15: ffff8fbbdbd809e0 [ 95.455682] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8fbeefd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 95.457178] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 95.458340] CR2: 00007fd0d1f650c8 CR3: 0000000115f28000 CR4: 00000000000406f0 [ 95.459791] Call Trace: [ 95.460515] <IRQ> [ 95.461180] ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x27 [ 95.462150] ? die+0x2e/0x50 [ 95.462976] ? do_trap+0xca/0x110 [ 95.463973] ? do_error_trap+0x6a/0x90 [ 95.464966] ? skb_panic+0x4d/0x4f [ 95.465901] ? exc_invalid_op+0x50/0x70 [ 95.466849] ? skb_panic+0x4d/0x4f [ 95.467718] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20 [ 95.468758] ? skb_panic+0x4d/0x4f [ 95.469655] skb_put.cold+0x10/0x10 [ 95.470573] vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete+0x862/0x11e0 [vmxnet3] [ 95.471853] vmxnet3_poll_rx_only+0x36/0xb0 [vmxnet3] [ 95.473185] __napi_poll+0x2b/0x160 [ 95.474145] net_rx_action+0x2c6/0x3b0 [ 95.475115] handle_softirqs+0xe7/0x2a0 [ 95.476122] __irq_exit_rcu+0x97/0xb0 [ 95.477109] common_interrupt+0x85/0xa0 [ 95.478102] </IRQ> [ 95.478846] <TASK> [ 95.479603] asm_common_interrupt+0x26/0x40 [ 95.480657] RIP: 0010:pv_native_safe_halt+0xf/0x20 [ 95.481801] Code: 22 d7 e9 54 87 01 00 0f 1f 40 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa eb 07 0f 00 2d 93 ba 3b 00 fb f4 <e9> 2c 87 01 00 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 [ 95.485563] RSP: 0018:ffffa133400ffe58 EFLAGS: 00000246 [ 95.486882] RAX: 0000000000004000 RBX: ffff8fbbc1d14064 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 95.488477] RDX: ffff8fbeefd80000 RSI: ffff8fbbc1d14000 RDI: 0000000000000001 [ 95.490067] RBP: ffff8fbbc1d14064 R08: ffffffffa0652260 R09: 00000000000010d3 [ 95.491683] R10: 0000000000000018 R11: ffff8fbeefdb4764 R12: ffffffffa0652260 [ 95.493389] R13: ffffffffa06522e0 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 95.495035] acpi_safe_halt+0x14/0x20 [ 95.496127] acpi_idle_do_entry+0x2f/0x50 [ 95.497221] acpi_idle_enter+0x7f/0xd0 [ 95.498272] cpuidle_enter_state+0x81/0x420 [ 95.499375] cpuidle_enter+0x2d/0x40 [ 95.500400] do_idle+0x1e5/0x240 [ 95.501385] cpu_startup_entry+0x29/0x30 [ 95.502422] start_secondary+0x11c/0x140 [ 95.503454] common_startup_64+0x13e/0x141 [ 95.504466] </TASK> [ 95.505197] Modules linked in: nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib nft_reject_inet nf_reject_ipv4 nf_reject_ipv6 nft_reject nft_ct nft_chain_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 rfkill ip_set nf_tables vsock_loopback vmw_vsock_virtio_transport_common qrtr vmw_vsock_vmci_transport vsock sunrpc binfmt_misc pktcdvd vmw_balloon pcspkr vmw_vmci i2c_piix4 joydev loop dm_multipath nfnetlink zram crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul vmwgfx crc32c_intel polyval_clmulni polyval_generic ghash_clmulni_intel sha512_ssse3 sha256_ssse3 vmxnet3 sha1_ssse3 drm_ttm_helper vmw_pvscsi ttm ata_generic pata_acpi serio_raw scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_emc scsi_dh_alua ip6_tables ip_tables fuse [ 95.516536] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Fixes: 6f48333 ("net: vmxnet3: Fix NULL pointer dereference in vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete()") Signed-off-by: Matthias Stocker <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Subbaraya Sundeep <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Ronak Doshi <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 491aee8 ] In the XDP_TX path, ionic driver sends a packet to the TX path with rx page and corresponding dma address. After tx is done, ionic_tx_clean() frees that page. But RX ring buffer isn't reset to NULL. So, it uses a freed page, which causes kernel panic. BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff8881576c110c PGD 773801067 P4D 773801067 PUD 87f086067 PMD 87efca067 PTE 800ffffea893e060 Oops: Oops: 0000 [starfive-tech#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN NOPTI CPU: 1 PID: 25 Comm: ksoftirqd/1 Not tainted 6.9.0+ starfive-tech#11 Hardware name: ASUS System Product Name/PRIME Z690-P D4, BIOS 0603 11/01/2021 RIP: 0010:bpf_prog_f0b8caeac1068a55_balancer_ingress+0x3b/0x44f Code: 00 53 41 55 41 56 41 57 b8 01 00 00 00 48 8b 5f 08 4c 8b 77 00 4c 89 f7 48 83 c7 0e 48 39 d8 RSP: 0018:ffff888104e6fa28 EFLAGS: 00010283 RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff8881576c1140 RCX: 0000000000000002 RDX: ffffffffc0051f64 RSI: ffffc90002d33048 RDI: ffff8881576c110e RBP: ffff888104e6fa88 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffed1027a04a23 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8881b03a21a8 R13: ffff8881589f800f R14: ffff8881576c1100 R15: 00000001576c1100 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88881ae00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffff8881576c110c CR3: 0000000767a90000 CR4: 00000000007506f0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die+0x20/0x70 ? page_fault_oops+0x254/0x790 ? __pfx_page_fault_oops+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_is_prefetch.constprop.0+0x10/0x10 ? search_bpf_extables+0x165/0x260 ? fixup_exception+0x4a/0x970 ? exc_page_fault+0xcb/0xe0 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 ? 0xffffffffc0051f64 ? bpf_prog_f0b8caeac1068a55_balancer_ingress+0x3b/0x44f ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x54/0x220 ionic_rx_service+0x11ab/0x3010 [ionic 9180c3001ab627d82bbc5f3ebe8a0decaf6bb864] ? ionic_tx_clean+0x29b/0xc60 [ionic 9180c3001ab627d82bbc5f3ebe8a0decaf6bb864] ? __pfx_ionic_tx_clean+0x10/0x10 [ionic 9180c3001ab627d82bbc5f3ebe8a0decaf6bb864] ? __pfx_ionic_rx_service+0x10/0x10 [ionic 9180c3001ab627d82bbc5f3ebe8a0decaf6bb864] ? ionic_tx_cq_service+0x25d/0xa00 [ionic 9180c3001ab627d82bbc5f3ebe8a0decaf6bb864] ? __pfx_ionic_rx_service+0x10/0x10 [ionic 9180c3001ab627d82bbc5f3ebe8a0decaf6bb864] ionic_cq_service+0x69/0x150 [ionic 9180c3001ab627d82bbc5f3ebe8a0decaf6bb864] ionic_txrx_napi+0x11a/0x540 [ionic 9180c3001ab627d82bbc5f3ebe8a0decaf6bb864] __napi_poll.constprop.0+0xa0/0x440 net_rx_action+0x7e7/0xc30 ? __pfx_net_rx_action+0x10/0x10 Fixes: 8eeed83 ("ionic: Add XDP_TX support") Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Shannon Nelson <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Brett Creeley <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit c8b3f38 ] Currently, if teardown_hca fails to execute during driver removal, mlx5 does not stop the health timer. Afterwards, mlx5 continue with driver teardown. This may lead to a UAF bug, which results in page fault Oops[1], since the health timer invokes after resources were freed. Hence, stop the health monitor even if teardown_hca fails. [1] mlx5_core 0000:18:00.0: E-Switch: Unload vfs: mode(LEGACY), nvfs(0), necvfs(0), active vports(0) mlx5_core 0000:18:00.0: E-Switch: Disable: mode(LEGACY), nvfs(0), necvfs(0), active vports(0) mlx5_core 0000:18:00.0: E-Switch: Disable: mode(LEGACY), nvfs(0), necvfs(0), active vports(0) mlx5_core 0000:18:00.0: E-Switch: cleanup mlx5_core 0000:18:00.0: wait_func:1155:(pid 1967079): TEARDOWN_HCA(0x103) timeout. Will cause a leak of a command resource mlx5_core 0000:18:00.0: mlx5_function_close:1288:(pid 1967079): tear_down_hca failed, skip cleanup BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffa26487064230 PGD 100c00067 P4D 100c00067 PUD 100e5a067 PMD 105ed7067 PTE 0 Oops: 0000 [starfive-tech#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G OE ------- --- 6.7.0-68.fc38.x86_64 starfive-tech#1 Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600WFT/S2600WFT, BIOS SE5C620.86B.02.01.0013.121520200651 12/15/2020 RIP: 0010:ioread32be+0x34/0x60 RSP: 0018:ffffa26480003e58 EFLAGS: 00010292 RAX: ffffa26487064200 RBX: ffff9042d08161a0 RCX: ffff904c108222c0 RDX: 000000010bbf1b80 RSI: ffffffffc055ddb0 RDI: ffffa26487064230 RBP: ffff9042d08161a0 R08: 0000000000000022 R09: ffff904c108222e8 R10: 0000000000000004 R11: 0000000000000441 R12: ffffffffc055ddb0 R13: ffffa26487064200 R14: ffffa26480003f00 R15: ffff904c108222c0 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff904c10800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffffa26487064230 CR3: 00000002c4420006 CR4: 00000000007706f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <IRQ> ? __die+0x23/0x70 ? page_fault_oops+0x171/0x4e0 ? exc_page_fault+0x175/0x180 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 ? __pfx_poll_health+0x10/0x10 [mlx5_core] ? __pfx_poll_health+0x10/0x10 [mlx5_core] ? ioread32be+0x34/0x60 mlx5_health_check_fatal_sensors+0x20/0x100 [mlx5_core] ? __pfx_poll_health+0x10/0x10 [mlx5_core] poll_health+0x42/0x230 [mlx5_core] ? __next_timer_interrupt+0xbc/0x110 ? __pfx_poll_health+0x10/0x10 [mlx5_core] call_timer_fn+0x21/0x130 ? __pfx_poll_health+0x10/0x10 [mlx5_core] __run_timers+0x222/0x2c0 run_timer_softirq+0x1d/0x40 __do_softirq+0xc9/0x2c8 __irq_exit_rcu+0xa6/0xc0 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x72/0x90 </IRQ> <TASK> asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 RIP: 0010:cpuidle_enter_state+0xcc/0x440 ? cpuidle_enter_state+0xbd/0x440 cpuidle_enter+0x2d/0x40 do_idle+0x20d/0x270 cpu_startup_entry+0x2a/0x30 rest_init+0xd0/0xd0 arch_call_rest_init+0xe/0x30 start_kernel+0x709/0xa90 x86_64_start_reservations+0x18/0x30 x86_64_start_kernel+0x96/0xa0 secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0x18f/0x19b ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Fixes: 9b98d39 ("net/mlx5: Start health poll at earlier stage of driver load") Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Moshe Shemesh <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit b01e1c0 ] syzbot found a race in __fib6_drop_pcpu_from() [1] If compiler reads more than once (*ppcpu_rt), second read could read NULL, if another cpu clears the value in rt6_get_pcpu_route(). Add a READ_ONCE() to prevent this race. Also add rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock() because we rely on RCU protection while dereferencing pcpu_rt. [1] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000012: 0000 [starfive-tech#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000090-0x0000000000000097] CPU: 0 PID: 7543 Comm: kworker/u8:17 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc1-syzkaller-00013-g2bfcfd584ff5 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/02/2024 Workqueue: netns cleanup_net RIP: 0010:__fib6_drop_pcpu_from.part.0+0x10a/0x370 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:984 Code: f8 48 c1 e8 03 80 3c 28 00 0f 85 16 02 00 00 4d 8b 3f 4d 85 ff 74 31 e8 74 a7 fa f7 49 8d bf 90 00 00 00 48 89 f8 48 c1 e8 03 <80> 3c 28 00 0f 85 1e 02 00 00 49 8b 87 90 00 00 00 48 8b 0c 24 48 RSP: 0018:ffffc900040df070 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: 0000000000000012 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffffffff89932e16 RDX: ffff888049dd1e00 RSI: ffffffff89932d7c RDI: 0000000000000091 RBP: dffffc0000000000 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 0000000000000007 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000006 R12: ffff88807fa080b8 R13: fffffbfff1a9a07d R14: ffffed100ff41022 R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000001b32c26000 CR3: 000000005d56e000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> __fib6_drop_pcpu_from net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:966 [inline] fib6_drop_pcpu_from net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:1027 [inline] fib6_purge_rt+0x7f2/0x9f0 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:1038 fib6_del_route net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:1998 [inline] fib6_del+0xa70/0x17b0 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:2043 fib6_clean_node+0x426/0x5b0 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:2205 fib6_walk_continue+0x44f/0x8d0 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:2127 fib6_walk+0x182/0x370 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:2175 fib6_clean_tree+0xd7/0x120 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:2255 __fib6_clean_all+0x100/0x2d0 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:2271 rt6_sync_down_dev net/ipv6/route.c:4906 [inline] rt6_disable_ip+0x7ed/0xa00 net/ipv6/route.c:4911 addrconf_ifdown.isra.0+0x117/0x1b40 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:3855 addrconf_notify+0x223/0x19e0 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:3778 notifier_call_chain+0xb9/0x410 kernel/notifier.c:93 call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0xbe/0x140 net/core/dev.c:1992 call_netdevice_notifiers_extack net/core/dev.c:2030 [inline] call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:2044 [inline] dev_close_many+0x333/0x6a0 net/core/dev.c:1585 unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0x46d/0x19f0 net/core/dev.c:11193 unregister_netdevice_many net/core/dev.c:11276 [inline] default_device_exit_batch+0x85b/0xae0 net/core/dev.c:11759 ops_exit_list+0x128/0x180 net/core/net_namespace.c:178 cleanup_net+0x5b7/0xbf0 net/core/net_namespace.c:640 process_one_work+0x9fb/0x1b60 kernel/workqueue.c:3231 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3312 [inline] worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf70 kernel/workqueue.c:3393 kthread+0x2c1/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:389 ret_from_fork+0x45/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244 Fixes: d52d399 ("ipv6: Create percpu rt6_info") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

commit 22f0081 upstream. The syzbot fuzzer found that the interrupt-URB completion callback in the cdc-wdm driver was taking too long, and the driver's immediate resubmission of interrupt URBs with -EPROTO status combined with the dummy-hcd emulation to cause a CPU lockup: cdc_wdm 1-1:1.0: nonzero urb status received: -71 cdc_wdm 1-1:1.0: wdm_int_callback - 0 bytes watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 26s! [syz-executor782:6625] CPU#0 Utilization every 4s during lockup: starfive-tech#1: 98% system, 0% softirq, 3% hardirq, 0% idle starfive-tech#2: 98% system, 0% softirq, 3% hardirq, 0% idle starfive-tech#3: 98% system, 0% softirq, 3% hardirq, 0% idle starfive-tech#4: 98% system, 0% softirq, 3% hardirq, 0% idle starfive-tech#5: 98% system, 1% softirq, 3% hardirq, 0% idle Modules linked in: irq event stamp: 73096 hardirqs last enabled at (73095): [<ffff80008037bc00>] console_emit_next_record kernel/printk/printk.c:2935 [inline] hardirqs last enabled at (73095): [<ffff80008037bc00>] console_flush_all+0x650/0xb74 kernel/printk/printk.c:2994 hardirqs last disabled at (73096): [<ffff80008af10b00>] __el1_irq arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:533 [inline] hardirqs last disabled at (73096): [<ffff80008af10b00>] el1_interrupt+0x24/0x68 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:551 softirqs last enabled at (73048): [<ffff8000801ea530>] softirq_handle_end kernel/softirq.c:400 [inline] softirqs last enabled at (73048): [<ffff8000801ea530>] handle_softirqs+0xa60/0xc34 kernel/softirq.c:582 softirqs last disabled at (73043): [<ffff800080020de8>] __do_softirq+0x14/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:588 CPU: 0 PID: 6625 Comm: syz-executor782 Tainted: G W 6.10.0-rc2-syzkaller-g8867bbd4a056 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/02/2024 Testing showed that the problem did not occur if the two error messages -- the first two lines above -- were removed; apparently adding material to the kernel log takes a surprisingly large amount of time. In any case, the best approach for preventing these lockups and to avoid spamming the log with thousands of error messages per second is to ratelimit the two dev_err() calls. Therefore we replace them with dev_err_ratelimited(). Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Greg KH <[email protected]> Reported-and-tested-by: [email protected] Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/[email protected]/ Reported-and-tested-by: [email protected] Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/[email protected]/ Fixes: 9908a32 ("USB: remove err() macro from usb class drivers") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/[email protected]/ Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 79f18a4 ] When queues are started, netif_napi_add() and napi_enable() are called. If there are 4 queues and only 3 queues are used for the current configuration, only 3 queues' napi should be registered and enabled. The ionic_qcq_enable() checks whether the .poll pointer is not NULL for enabling only the using queue' napi. Unused queues' napi will not be registered by netif_napi_add(), so the .poll pointer indicates NULL. But it couldn't distinguish whether the napi was unregistered or not because netif_napi_del() doesn't reset the .poll pointer to NULL. So, ionic_qcq_enable() calls napi_enable() for the queue, which was unregistered by netif_napi_del(). Reproducer: ethtool -L <interface name> rx 1 tx 1 combined 0 ethtool -L <interface name> rx 0 tx 0 combined 1 ethtool -L <interface name> rx 0 tx 0 combined 4 Splat looks like: kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:6666! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [starfive-tech#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 3 PID: 1057 Comm: kworker/3:3 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc2+ starfive-tech#16 Workqueue: events ionic_lif_deferred_work [ionic] RIP: 0010:napi_enable+0x3b/0x40 Code: 48 89 c2 48 83 e2 f6 80 b9 61 09 00 00 00 74 0d 48 83 bf 60 01 00 00 00 74 03 80 ce 01 f0 4f RSP: 0018:ffffb6ed83227d48 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff97560cda0828 RCX: 0000000000000029 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff97560cda0a28 RBP: ffffb6ed83227d50 R08: 0000000000000400 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff97560ce3c1a0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff975613ba0a20 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff975d5f780000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f8f734ee200 CR3: 0000000103e50000 CR4: 00000000007506f0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> ? die+0x33/0x90 ? do_trap+0xd9/0x100 ? napi_enable+0x3b/0x40 ? do_error_trap+0x83/0xb0 ? napi_enable+0x3b/0x40 ? napi_enable+0x3b/0x40 ? exc_invalid_op+0x4e/0x70 ? napi_enable+0x3b/0x40 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20 ? napi_enable+0x3b/0x40 ionic_qcq_enable+0xb7/0x180 [ionic 59bdfc8a035436e1c4224ff7d10789e3f14643f8] ionic_start_queues+0xc4/0x290 [ionic 59bdfc8a035436e1c4224ff7d10789e3f14643f8] ionic_link_status_check+0x11c/0x170 [ionic 59bdfc8a035436e1c4224ff7d10789e3f14643f8] ionic_lif_deferred_work+0x129/0x280 [ionic 59bdfc8a035436e1c4224ff7d10789e3f14643f8] process_one_work+0x145/0x360 worker_thread+0x2bb/0x3d0 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0xcc/0x100 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 Fixes: 0f3154e ("ionic: Add Tx and Rx handling") Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Brett Creeley <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Shannon Nelson <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

commit c0a4009 upstream. Synchronize the dev->driver usage in really_probe() and dev_uevent(). These can run in different threads, what can result in the following race condition for dev->driver uninitialization: Thread starfive-tech#1: ========== really_probe() { ... probe_failed: ... device_unbind_cleanup(dev) { ... dev->driver = NULL; // <= Failed probe sets dev->driver to NULL ... } ... } Thread starfive-tech#2: ========== dev_uevent() { ... if (dev->driver) // If dev->driver is NULLed from really_probe() from here on, // after above check, the system crashes add_uevent_var(env, "DRIVER=%s", dev->driver->name); ... } really_probe() holds the lock, already. So nothing needs to be done there. dev_uevent() is called with lock held, often, too. But not always. What implies that we can't add any locking in dev_uevent() itself. So fix this race by adding the lock to the non-protected path. This is the path where above race is observed: dev_uevent+0x235/0x380 uevent_show+0x10c/0x1f0 <= Add lock here dev_attr_show+0x3a/0xa0 sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x17c/0x250 kernfs_seq_show+0x7c/0x90 seq_read_iter+0x2d7/0x940 kernfs_fop_read_iter+0xc6/0x310 vfs_read+0x5bc/0x6b0 ksys_read+0xeb/0x1b0 __x64_sys_read+0x42/0x50 x64_sys_call+0x27ad/0x2d30 do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Similar cases are reported by syzkaller in https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=ffa8143439596313a85a But these are regarding the *initialization* of dev->driver dev->driver = drv; As this switches dev->driver to non-NULL these reports can be considered to be false-positives (which should be "fixed" by this commit, as well, though). The same issue was reported and tried to be fixed back in 2015 in https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/ already. Fixes: 239378f ("Driver core: add uevent vars for devices of a class") Cc: stable <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: Ashish Sangwan <[email protected]> Cc: Namjae Jeon <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Dirk Behme <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

commit 5f07693 upstream. Instead of printing three times the same output, print it only once, reducing lines and being sure that all no values have the same length. It also fixes an extra '\n' when running the with kernel threads, like here: =============== %< ============== Timer Latency 0 00:00:01 | IRQ Timer Latency (us) | Thread Timer Latency (us) CPU COUNT | cur min avg max | cur min avg max 2 #0 | - - - - | 161 161 161 161 3 #0 | - - - - | 161 161 161 161 8 starfive-tech#1 | 54 54 54 54 | - - - -'\n' ---------------|----------------------------------------|--------------------------------------- ALL starfive-tech#1 e0 | 54 54 54 | 161 161 161 =============== %< ============== This '\n' should have been removed with the user-space support that added another '\n' if not running with kernel threads. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0a4d8085e7cd706733a5dc10a81ca38b82bd4992.1713968967.git.bristot@kernel.org Cc: [email protected] Cc: Jonathan Corbet <[email protected]> Cc: Juri Lelli <[email protected]> Fixes: cdca4f4 ("rtla/timerlat_top: Add timerlat user-space support") Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

commit fe6f86f upstream. When I did memory failure tests recently, below panic occurs: kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:1135! invalid opcode: 0000 [starfive-tech#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 9 PID: 137 Comm: kswapd1 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc4-00491-gd5ce28f156fe-dirty starfive-tech#14 RIP: 0010:shrink_huge_zero_page_scan+0x168/0x1a0 RSP: 0018:ffff9933c6c57bd0 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: 000000000000003e RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff88f61fc5c9c8 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffff88f61fc5c9c0 RBP: ffffcd7c446b0000 R08: ffffffff9a9405f0 R09: 0000000000005492 R10: 00000000000030ea R11: ffffffff9a9405f0 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88e703c4ac00 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88f61fc40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000055f4da6e9878 CR3: 0000000c71048000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 Call Trace: <TASK> do_shrink_slab+0x14f/0x6a0 shrink_slab+0xca/0x8c0 shrink_node+0x2d0/0x7d0 balance_pgdat+0x33a/0x720 kswapd+0x1f3/0x410 kthread+0xd5/0x100 ret_from_fork+0x2f/0x50 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Modules linked in: mce_inject hwpoison_inject ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- RIP: 0010:shrink_huge_zero_page_scan+0x168/0x1a0 RSP: 0018:ffff9933c6c57bd0 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: 000000000000003e RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff88f61fc5c9c8 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffff88f61fc5c9c0 RBP: ffffcd7c446b0000 R08: ffffffff9a9405f0 R09: 0000000000005492 R10: 00000000000030ea R11: ffffffff9a9405f0 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88e703c4ac00 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88f61fc40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000055f4da6e9878 CR3: 0000000c71048000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 The root cause is that HWPoison flag will be set for huge_zero_folio without increasing the folio refcnt. But then unpoison_memory() will decrease the folio refcnt unexpectedly as it appears like a successfully hwpoisoned folio leading to VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0) when releasing huge_zero_folio. Skip unpoisoning huge_zero_folio in unpoison_memory() to fix this issue. We're not prepared to unpoison huge_zero_folio yet. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 478d134 ("mm/huge_memory: do not overkill when splitting huge_zero_page") Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <[email protected]> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <[email protected]> Cc: Xu Yu <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit ccb326b ] Running syzkaller with the newly reintroduced signed integer overflow sanitizer shows this report: [ 62.982337] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 62.985692] cgroup: Invalid name [ 62.986211] UBSAN: signed-integer-overflow in ../block/ioctl.c:36:46 [ 62.989370] 9pnet_fd: p9_fd_create_tcp (7343): problem connecting socket to 127.0.0.1 [ 62.992992] 9223372036854775807 + 4095 cannot be represented in type 'long long' [ 62.997827] 9pnet_fd: p9_fd_create_tcp (7345): problem connecting socket to 127.0.0.1 [ 62.999369] random: crng reseeded on system resumption [ 63.000634] GUP no longer grows the stack in syz-executor.2 (7353): 20002000-20003000 (20001000) [ 63.000668] CPU: 0 PID: 7353 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc2-00035-gb3ef86b5a957 starfive-tech#1 [ 63.000677] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 [ 63.000682] Call Trace: [ 63.000686] <TASK> [ 63.000731] dump_stack_lvl+0x93/0xd0 [ 63.000919] __get_user_pages+0x903/0xd30 [ 63.001030] __gup_longterm_locked+0x153e/0x1ba0 [ 63.001041] ? _raw_read_unlock_irqrestore+0x17/0x50 [ 63.001072] ? try_get_folio+0x29c/0x2d0 [ 63.001083] internal_get_user_pages_fast+0x1119/0x1530 [ 63.001109] iov_iter_extract_pages+0x23b/0x580 [ 63.001206] bio_iov_iter_get_pages+0x4de/0x1220 [ 63.001235] iomap_dio_bio_iter+0x9b6/0x1410 [ 63.001297] __iomap_dio_rw+0xab4/0x1810 [ 63.001316] iomap_dio_rw+0x45/0xa0 [ 63.001328] ext4_file_write_iter+0xdde/0x1390 [ 63.001372] vfs_write+0x599/0xbd0 [ 63.001394] ksys_write+0xc8/0x190 [ 63.001403] do_syscall_64+0xd4/0x1b0 [ 63.001421] ? arch_exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x3a/0x60 [ 63.001479] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6f/0x77 [ 63.001535] RIP: 0033:0x7f7fd3ebf539 [ 63.001551] Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 f1 14 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [ 63.001562] RSP: 002b:00007f7fd32570c8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 [ 63.001584] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f7fd3ff3f80 RCX: 00007f7fd3ebf539 [ 63.001590] RDX: 4db6d1e4f7e43360 RSI: 0000000020000000 RDI: 0000000000000004 [ 63.001595] RBP: 00007f7fd3f1e496 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 63.001599] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 63.001604] R13: 0000000000000006 R14: 00007f7fd3ff3f80 R15: 00007ffd415ad2b8 ... [ 63.018142] ---[ end trace ]--- Historically, the signed integer overflow sanitizer did not work in the kernel due to its interaction with `-fwrapv` but this has since been changed [1] in the newest version of Clang; It was re-enabled in the kernel with Commit 557f8c5 ("ubsan: Reintroduce signed overflow sanitizer"). Let's rework this overflow checking logic to not actually perform an overflow during the check itself, thus avoiding the UBSAN splat. [1]: llvm/llvm-project#82432 Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 730fffc ] During live migration of a virtual machine, the SR-IOV VF need to be re-registered. It may fail when the memory is badly fragmented. The related log is as follows. kernel: hv_netvsc 6045bdaa-c0d1-6045-bdaa-c0d16045bdaa eth0: VF slot 1 added ... kernel: kworker/0:0: page allocation failure: order:7, mode:0x40dc0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_ZERO), nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0 kernel: CPU: 0 PID: 24006 Comm: kworker/0:0 Tainted: G E 5.4...x86_64 starfive-tech#1 kernel: Hardware name: Microsoft Corporation Virtual Machine/Virtual Machine, BIOS 090008 12/07/2018 kernel: Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn kernel: Call Trace: kernel: dump_stack+0x8b/0xc8 kernel: warn_alloc+0xff/0x170 kernel: __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x92c/0xb2b kernel: ? get_page_from_freelist+0x1d4/0x1140 kernel: __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x2f9/0x320 kernel: alloc_pages_current+0x6a/0xb0 kernel: kmalloc_order+0x1e/0x70 kernel: kmalloc_order_trace+0x26/0xb0 kernel: ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70 kernel: __kmalloc+0x276/0x280 kernel: ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x1e/0x40 kernel: devlink_alloc+0x29/0x110 kernel: mlx5_devlink_alloc+0x1a/0x20 [mlx5_core] kernel: init_one+0x1d/0x650 [mlx5_core] kernel: local_pci_probe+0x46/0x90 kernel: work_for_cpu_fn+0x1a/0x30 kernel: process_one_work+0x16d/0x390 kernel: worker_thread+0x1d3/0x3f0 kernel: kthread+0x105/0x140 kernel: ? max_active_store+0x80/0x80 kernel: ? kthread_bind+0x20/0x20 kernel: ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 Signed-off-by: Jian Wen <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit f1e197a ] trace_drop_common() is called with preemption disabled, and it acquires a spin_lock. This is problematic for RT kernels because spin_locks are sleeping locks in this configuration, which causes the following splat: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 449, name: rcuc/47 preempt_count: 1, expected: 0 RCU nest depth: 2, expected: 2 5 locks held by rcuc/47/449: #0: ff1100086ec30a60 ((softirq_ctrl.lock)){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: __local_bh_disable_ip+0x105/0x210 starfive-tech#1: ffffffffb394a280 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rt_spin_lock+0xbf/0x130 starfive-tech#2: ffffffffb394a280 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __local_bh_disable_ip+0x11c/0x210 starfive-tech#3: ffffffffb394a160 (rcu_callback){....}-{0:0}, at: rcu_do_batch+0x360/0xc70 starfive-tech#4: ff1100086ee07520 (&data->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290 irq event stamp: 139909 hardirqs last enabled at (139908): [<ffffffffb1df2b33>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x63/0x80 hardirqs last disabled at (139909): [<ffffffffb19bd03d>] trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0x26d/0x290 softirqs last enabled at (139892): [<ffffffffb07a1083>] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x103/0x170 softirqs last disabled at (139898): [<ffffffffb0909b33>] rcu_cpu_kthread+0x93/0x1f0 Preemption disabled at: [<ffffffffb1de786b>] rt_mutex_slowunlock+0xab/0x2e0 CPU: 47 PID: 449 Comm: rcuc/47 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc2-rt1+ starfive-tech#7 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R650/0Y2G81, BIOS 1.6.5 04/15/2022 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x8c/0xd0 dump_stack+0x14/0x20 __might_resched+0x21e/0x2f0 rt_spin_lock+0x5e/0x130 ? trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290 ? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230 trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290 ? preempt_count_sub+0x1c/0xd0 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4a/0x80 ? __pfx_trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0x10/0x10 ? rt_mutex_slowunlock+0x26a/0x2e0 ? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230 ? __pfx_rt_mutex_slowunlock+0x10/0x10 ? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230 trace_kfree_skb_hit+0x15/0x20 trace_kfree_skb+0xe9/0x150 kfree_skb_reason+0x7b/0x110 skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230 ? __pfx_skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x10/0x10 ? mark_lock.part.0+0x8a/0x520 ... trace_drop_common() also disables interrupts, but this is a minor issue because we could easily replace it with a local_lock. Replace the spin_lock with raw_spin_lock to avoid sleeping in atomic context. Signed-off-by: Wander Lairson Costa <[email protected]> Reported-by: Hu Chunyu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 28027ec ] The qedi_dbg_do_not_recover_cmd_read() function invokes sprintf() directly on a __user pointer, which results into the crash. To fix this issue, use a small local stack buffer for sprintf() and then call simple_read_from_buffer(), which in turns make the copy_to_user() call. BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00007f4801111000 PGD 8000000864df6067 P4D 8000000864df6067 PUD 864df7067 PMD 846028067 PTE 0 Oops: 0002 [starfive-tech#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL380 Gen10/ProLiant DL380 Gen10, BIOS U30 06/15/2023 RIP: 0010:memcpy_orig+0xcd/0x130 RSP: 0018:ffffb7a18c3ffc40 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 00007f4801111000 RBX: 00007f4801111000 RCX: 000000000000000f RDX: 000000000000000f RSI: ffffffffc0bfd7a0 RDI: 00007f4801111000 RBP: ffffffffc0bfd7a0 R08: 725f746f6e5f6f64 R09: 3d7265766f636572 R10: ffffb7a18c3ffd08 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00007f4881110fff R13: 000000007fffffff R14: ffffb7a18c3ffca0 R15: ffffffffc0bfd7af FS: 00007f480118a740(0000) GS:ffff98e38af00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f4801111000 CR3: 0000000864b8e001 CR4: 00000000007706e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die_body+0x1a/0x60 ? page_fault_oops+0x183/0x510 ? exc_page_fault+0x69/0x150 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 ? memcpy_orig+0xcd/0x130 vsnprintf+0x102/0x4c0 sprintf+0x51/0x80 qedi_dbg_do_not_recover_cmd_read+0x2f/0x50 [qedi 6bcfdeeecdea037da47069eca2ba717c84a77324] full_proxy_read+0x50/0x80 vfs_read+0xa5/0x2e0 ? folio_add_new_anon_rmap+0x44/0xa0 ? set_pte_at+0x15/0x30 ? do_pte_missing+0x426/0x7f0 ksys_read+0xa5/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x58/0x80 ? __count_memcg_events+0x46/0x90 ? count_memcg_event_mm+0x3d/0x60 ? handle_mm_fault+0x196/0x2f0 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x267/0x890 ? exc_page_fault+0x69/0x150 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc RIP: 0033:0x7f4800f20b4d Tested-by: Martin Hoyer <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: John Meneghini <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Manish Rangankar <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit af0cb3f ] Xiumei and Christoph reported the following lockdep splat, complaining of the qdisc root lock being taken twice: ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 6.7.0-rc3+ #598 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- swapper/2/0 is trying to acquire lock: ffff888177190110 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70 but task is already holding lock: ffff88811995a110 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&sch->q.lock); lock(&sch->q.lock); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 5 locks held by swapper/2/0: #0: ffff888135a09d98 ((&in_dev->mr_ifc_timer)){+.-.}-{0:0}, at: call_timer_fn+0x11a/0x510 starfive-tech#1: ffffffffaaee5260 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x2c0/0x1ed0 starfive-tech#2: ffffffffaaee5200 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x209/0x2e70 starfive-tech#3: ffff88811995a110 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70 starfive-tech#4: ffffffffaaee5200 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x209/0x2e70 stack backtrace: CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Not tainted 6.7.0-rc3+ #598 Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.13.0-2.module+el8.3.0+7353+9de0a3cc 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80 __lock_acquire+0xfdd/0x3150 lock_acquire+0x1ca/0x540 _raw_spin_lock+0x34/0x80 __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70 tcf_mirred_act+0x82e/0x1260 [act_mirred] tcf_action_exec+0x161/0x480 tcf_classify+0x689/0x1170 prio_enqueue+0x316/0x660 [sch_prio] dev_qdisc_enqueue+0x46/0x220 __dev_queue_xmit+0x1615/0x2e70 ip_finish_output2+0x1218/0x1ed0 __ip_finish_output+0x8b3/0x1350 ip_output+0x163/0x4e0 igmp_ifc_timer_expire+0x44b/0x930 call_timer_fn+0x1a2/0x510 run_timer_softirq+0x54d/0x11a0 __do_softirq+0x1b3/0x88f irq_exit_rcu+0x18f/0x1e0 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6f/0x90 </IRQ> This happens when TC does a mirred egress redirect from the root qdisc of device A to the root qdisc of device B. As long as these two locks aren't protecting the same qdisc, they can be acquired in chain: add a per-qdisc lockdep key to silence false warnings. This dynamic key should safely replace the static key we have in sch_htb: it was added to allow enqueueing to the device "direct qdisc" while still holding the qdisc root lock. v2: don't use static keys anymore in HTB direct qdiscs (thanks Eric Dumazet) CC: Maxim Mikityanskiy <[email protected]> CC: Xiumei Mu <[email protected]> Reported-by: Christoph Paasch <[email protected]> Closes: multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next#451 Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7dc06d6158f72053cf877a82e2a7a5bd23692faa.1713448007.git.dcaratti@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit f6944d4 ] Lockdep reports the below circular locking dependency issue. The mmap_lock acquisition while holding pci_bus_sem is due to the use of copy_to_user() from within a pci_walk_bus() callback. Building the devices array directly into the user buffer is only for convenience. Instead we can allocate a local buffer for the array, bounded by the number of devices on the bus/slot, fill the device information into this local buffer, then copy it into the user buffer outside the bus walk callback. ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.9.0-rc5+ starfive-tech#39 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ CPU 0/KVM/4113 is trying to acquire lock: ffff99a609ee18a8 (&vdev->vma_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: vfio_pci_mmap_fault+0x35/0x1a0 [vfio_pci_core] but task is already holding lock: ffff99a243a052a0 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: vaddr_get_pfns+0x3f/0x170 [vfio_iommu_type1] which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> starfive-tech#3 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}: __lock_acquire+0x4e4/0xb90 lock_acquire+0xbc/0x2d0 __might_fault+0x5c/0x80 _copy_to_user+0x1e/0x60 vfio_pci_fill_devs+0x9f/0x130 [vfio_pci_core] vfio_pci_walk_wrapper+0x45/0x60 [vfio_pci_core] __pci_walk_bus+0x6b/0xb0 vfio_pci_ioctl_get_pci_hot_reset_info+0x10b/0x1d0 [vfio_pci_core] vfio_pci_core_ioctl+0x1cb/0x400 [vfio_pci_core] vfio_device_fops_unl_ioctl+0x7e/0x140 [vfio] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x8a/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0x8d/0x170 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e -> starfive-tech#2 (pci_bus_sem){++++}-{4:4}: __lock_acquire+0x4e4/0xb90 lock_acquire+0xbc/0x2d0 down_read+0x3e/0x160 pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus.part.0+0x33/0x2d0 pci_reset_bus+0xdd/0x160 vfio_pci_dev_set_hot_reset+0x256/0x270 [vfio_pci_core] vfio_pci_ioctl_pci_hot_reset_groups+0x1a3/0x280 [vfio_pci_core] vfio_pci_core_ioctl+0x3b5/0x400 [vfio_pci_core] vfio_device_fops_unl_ioctl+0x7e/0x140 [vfio] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x8a/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0x8d/0x170 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e -> starfive-tech#1 (&vdev->memory_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}: __lock_acquire+0x4e4/0xb90 lock_acquire+0xbc/0x2d0 down_write+0x3b/0xc0 vfio_pci_zap_and_down_write_memory_lock+0x1c/0x30 [vfio_pci_core] vfio_basic_config_write+0x281/0x340 [vfio_pci_core] vfio_config_do_rw+0x1fa/0x300 [vfio_pci_core] vfio_pci_config_rw+0x75/0xe50 [vfio_pci_core] vfio_pci_rw+0xea/0x1a0 [vfio_pci_core] vfs_write+0xea/0x520 __x64_sys_pwrite64+0x90/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0x8d/0x170 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e -> #0 (&vdev->vma_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}: check_prev_add+0xeb/0xcc0 validate_chain+0x465/0x530 __lock_acquire+0x4e4/0xb90 lock_acquire+0xbc/0x2d0 __mutex_lock+0x97/0xde0 vfio_pci_mmap_fault+0x35/0x1a0 [vfio_pci_core] __do_fault+0x31/0x160 do_pte_missing+0x65/0x3b0 __handle_mm_fault+0x303/0x720 handle_mm_fault+0x10f/0x460 fixup_user_fault+0x7f/0x1f0 follow_fault_pfn+0x66/0x1c0 [vfio_iommu_type1] vaddr_get_pfns+0xf2/0x170 [vfio_iommu_type1] vfio_pin_pages_remote+0x348/0x4e0 [vfio_iommu_type1] vfio_pin_map_dma+0xd2/0x330 [vfio_iommu_type1] vfio_dma_do_map+0x2c0/0x440 [vfio_iommu_type1] vfio_iommu_type1_ioctl+0xc5/0x1d0 [vfio_iommu_type1] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x8a/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0x8d/0x170 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &vdev->vma_lock --> pci_bus_sem --> &mm->mmap_lock Possible unsafe locking scenario: block dm-0: the capability attribute has been deprecated. CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- rlock(&mm->mmap_lock); lock(pci_bus_sem); lock(&mm->mmap_lock); lock(&vdev->vma_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** 2 locks held by CPU 0/KVM/4113: #0: ffff99a25f294888 (&iommu->lock#2){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: vfio_dma_do_map+0x60/0x440 [vfio_iommu_type1] starfive-tech#1: ffff99a243a052a0 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: vaddr_get_pfns+0x3f/0x170 [vfio_iommu_type1] stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 4113 Comm: CPU 0/KVM Not tainted 6.9.0-rc5+ starfive-tech#39 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge T640/04WYPY, BIOS 2.15.1 06/16/2022 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x64/0xa0 check_noncircular+0x131/0x150 check_prev_add+0xeb/0xcc0 ? add_chain_cache+0x10a/0x2f0 ? __lock_acquire+0x4e4/0xb90 validate_chain+0x465/0x530 __lock_acquire+0x4e4/0xb90 lock_acquire+0xbc/0x2d0 ? vfio_pci_mmap_fault+0x35/0x1a0 [vfio_pci_core] ? lock_is_held_type+0x9a/0x110 __mutex_lock+0x97/0xde0 ? vfio_pci_mmap_fault+0x35/0x1a0 [vfio_pci_core] ? lock_acquire+0xbc/0x2d0 ? vfio_pci_mmap_fault+0x35/0x1a0 [vfio_pci_core] ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80 ? vfio_pci_mmap_fault+0x35/0x1a0 [vfio_pci_core] vfio_pci_mmap_fault+0x35/0x1a0 [vfio_pci_core] __do_fault+0x31/0x160 do_pte_missing+0x65/0x3b0 __handle_mm_fault+0x303/0x720 handle_mm_fault+0x10f/0x460 fixup_user_fault+0x7f/0x1f0 follow_fault_pfn+0x66/0x1c0 [vfio_iommu_type1] vaddr_get_pfns+0xf2/0x170 [vfio_iommu_type1] vfio_pin_pages_remote+0x348/0x4e0 [vfio_iommu_type1] vfio_pin_map_dma+0xd2/0x330 [vfio_iommu_type1] vfio_dma_do_map+0x2c0/0x440 [vfio_iommu_type1] vfio_iommu_type1_ioctl+0xc5/0x1d0 [vfio_iommu_type1] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x8a/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0x8d/0x170 ? rcu_core+0x8d/0x250 ? __lock_release+0x5e/0x160 ? rcu_core+0x8d/0x250 ? lock_release+0x5f/0x120 ? sched_clock+0xc/0x30 ? sched_clock_cpu+0xb/0x190 ? irqtime_account_irq+0x40/0xc0 ? __local_bh_enable+0x54/0x60 ? __do_softirq+0x315/0x3ca ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare.part.0+0x97/0x140 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7f8300d0357b Code: ff ff ff 85 c0 79 9b 49 c7 c4 ff ff ff ff 5b 5d 4c 89 e0 41 5c c3 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 75 68 0f 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f82ef3fb948 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f8300d0357b RDX: 00007f82ef3fb990 RSI: 0000000000003b71 RDI: 0000000000000023 RBP: 00007f82ef3fb9c0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000561b7e0bcac2 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000200000000 R14: 0000381800000000 R15: 0000000000000000 </TASK> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit cebae29 ] Shin'ichiro reported that when he's running fstests' test-case btrfs/167 on emulated zoned devices, he's seeing the following NULL pointer dereference in 'btrfs_zone_finish_endio()': Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000011: 0000 [starfive-tech#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000088-0x000000000000008f] CPU: 4 PID: 2332440 Comm: kworker/u80:15 Tainted: G W 6.10.0-rc2-kts+ starfive-tech#4 Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/X11SPi-TF, BIOS 3.3 02/21/2020 Workqueue: btrfs-endio-write btrfs_work_helper [btrfs] RIP: 0010:btrfs_zone_finish_endio.part.0+0x34/0x160 [btrfs] RSP: 0018:ffff88867f107a90 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff893e5534 RDX: 0000000000000011 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 0000000000000088 RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed1081696028 R10: ffff88840b4b0143 R11: ffff88834dfff600 R12: ffff88840b4b0000 R13: 0000000000020000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff888530ad5210 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888e3f800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f87223fff38 CR3: 00000007a7c6a002 CR4: 00000000007706f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x27 ? die_addr+0x46/0x70 ? exc_general_protection+0x14f/0x250 ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x26/0x30 ? do_raw_read_unlock+0x44/0x70 ? btrfs_zone_finish_endio.part.0+0x34/0x160 [btrfs] btrfs_finish_one_ordered+0x5d9/0x19a0 [btrfs] ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10 ? do_raw_write_lock+0x90/0x260 ? __pfx_do_raw_write_lock+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_btrfs_finish_one_ordered+0x10/0x10 [btrfs] ? _raw_write_unlock+0x23/0x40 ? btrfs_finish_ordered_zoned+0x5a9/0x850 [btrfs] ? lock_acquire+0x435/0x500 btrfs_work_helper+0x1b1/0xa70 [btrfs] ? __schedule+0x10a8/0x60b0 ? __pfx___might_resched+0x10/0x10 process_one_work+0x862/0x1410 ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_process_one_work+0x10/0x10 ? assign_work+0x16c/0x240 worker_thread+0x5e6/0x1010 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0x2c3/0x3a0 ? trace_irq_enable.constprop.0+0xce/0x110 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x31/0x70 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Enabling CONFIG_BTRFS_ASSERT revealed the following assertion to trigger: assertion failed: !list_empty(&ordered->list), in fs/btrfs/zoned.c:1815 This indicates, that we're missing the checksums list on the ordered_extent. As btrfs/167 is doing a NOCOW write this is to be expected. Further analysis with drgn confirmed the assumption: >>> inode = prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[11]['ordered'].inode >>> btrfs_inode = drgn.container_of(inode, "struct btrfs_inode", \ "vfs_inode") >>> print(btrfs_inode.flags) (u32)1 As zoned emulation mode simulates conventional zones on regular devices, we cannot use zone-append for writing. But we're only attaching dummy checksums if we're doing a zone-append write. So for NOCOW zoned data writes on conventional zones, also attach a dummy checksum. Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <[email protected]> Fixes: cbfce4c ("btrfs: optimize the logical to physical mapping for zoned writes") CC: Naohiro Aota <[email protected]> # 6.6+ Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit 2eab454 ] syzbot reminds us that in6_dev_get() can return NULL. fib6_nh_init() ip6_validate_gw( &idev ) ip6_route_check_nh( idev ) *idev = in6_dev_get(dev); // can be NULL Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc00000000bc: 0000 [starfive-tech#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x00000000000005e0-0x00000000000005e7] CPU: 0 PID: 11237 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc2-syzkaller-00249-gbe27b8965297 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 06/07/2024 RIP: 0010:fib6_nh_init+0x640/0x2160 net/ipv6/route.c:3606 Code: 00 00 fc ff df 4c 8b 64 24 58 48 8b 44 24 28 4c 8b 74 24 30 48 89 c1 48 89 44 24 28 48 8d 98 e0 05 00 00 48 89 d8 48 c1 e8 03 <42> 0f b6 04 38 84 c0 0f 85 b3 17 00 00 8b 1b 31 ff 89 de e8 b8 8b RSP: 0018:ffffc900032775a0 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 00000000000000bc RBX: 00000000000005e0 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000010 RSI: ffffc90003277a54 RDI: ffff88802b3a08d8 RBP: ffffc900032778b0 R08: 00000000000002fc R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00000000000002fc R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88802b3a08b8 R13: 1ffff9200064eec8 R14: ffffc90003277a00 R15: dffffc0000000000 FS: 00007f940feb06c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b9400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000000245e8000 CR4: 00000000003506f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> ip6_route_info_create+0x99e/0x12b0 net/ipv6/route.c:3809 ip6_route_add+0x28/0x160 net/ipv6/route.c:3853 ipv6_route_ioctl+0x588/0x870 net/ipv6/route.c:4483 inet6_ioctl+0x21a/0x280 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:579 sock_do_ioctl+0x158/0x460 net/socket.c:1222 sock_ioctl+0x629/0x8e0 net/socket.c:1341 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:907 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xfc/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:893 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f940f07cea9 Fixes: 428604f ("ipv6: do not set routes if disable_ipv6 has been enabled") Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit b86762d ] syzbot caught a NULL dereference in rt6_probe() [1] Bail out if __in6_dev_get() returns NULL. [1] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc00000000cb: 0000 [starfive-tech#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000658-0x000000000000065f] CPU: 1 PID: 22444 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc2-syzkaller-00383-gb8481381d4e2 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/02/2024 RIP: 0010:rt6_probe net/ipv6/route.c:656 [inline] RIP: 0010:find_match+0x8c4/0xf50 net/ipv6/route.c:758 Code: 14 fd f7 48 8b 85 38 ff ff ff 48 c7 45 b0 00 00 00 00 48 8d b8 5c 06 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6 14 02 48 89 f8 83 e0 07 83 c0 03 38 d0 7c 08 84 d2 0f 85 19 RSP: 0018:ffffc900034af070 EFLAGS: 00010203 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffc90004521000 RDX: 00000000000000cb RSI: ffffffff8990d0cd RDI: 000000000000065c RBP: ffffc900034af150 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 000000000000000a R13: 1ffff92000695e18 R14: ffff8880244a1d20 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f4844a5a6c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b9300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000001b31b27000 CR3: 000000002d42c000 CR4: 00000000003506f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> rt6_nh_find_match+0xfa/0x1a0 net/ipv6/route.c:784 nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh+0x26d/0x4a0 net/ipv4/nexthop.c:1496 __find_rr_leaf+0x6e7/0xe00 net/ipv6/route.c:825 find_rr_leaf net/ipv6/route.c:853 [inline] rt6_select net/ipv6/route.c:897 [inline] fib6_table_lookup+0x57e/0xa30 net/ipv6/route.c:2195 ip6_pol_route+0x1cd/0x1150 net/ipv6/route.c:2231 pol_lookup_func include/net/ip6_fib.h:616 [inline] fib6_rule_lookup+0x386/0x720 net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c:121 ip6_route_output_flags_noref net/ipv6/route.c:2639 [inline] ip6_route_output_flags+0x1d0/0x640 net/ipv6/route.c:2651 ip6_dst_lookup_tail.constprop.0+0x961/0x1760 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1147 ip6_dst_lookup_flow+0x99/0x1d0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1250 rawv6_sendmsg+0xdab/0x4340 net/ipv6/raw.c:898 inet_sendmsg+0x119/0x140 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:853 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline] sock_write_iter+0x4b8/0x5c0 net/socket.c:1160 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:497 [inline] vfs_write+0x6b6/0x1140 fs/read_write.c:590 ksys_write+0x1f8/0x260 fs/read_write.c:643 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Fixes: 52e1635 ("[IPV6]: ROUTE: Add router_probe_interval sysctl.") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

[ Upstream commit d464010 ] ip6_dst_idev() can return NULL, xfrm6_get_saddr() must act accordingly. syzbot reported: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [starfive-tech#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] CPU: 1 PID: 12 Comm: kworker/u8:1 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc2-syzkaller-00383-gb8481381d4e2 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/02/2024 Workqueue: wg-kex-wg1 wg_packet_handshake_send_worker RIP: 0010:xfrm6_get_saddr+0x93/0x130 net/ipv6/xfrm6_policy.c:64 Code: df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 97 00 00 00 4c 8b ab d8 00 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 89 ea 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 86 00 00 00 4d 8b 6d 00 e8 ca 13 47 01 48 b8 00 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000117378 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff88807b079dc0 RCX: ffffffff89a0d6d7 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff89a0d6e9 RDI: ffff88807b079e98 RBP: ffff88807ad73248 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: fffffffffffff000 R10: ffff88807b079dc0 R11: 0000000000000007 R12: ffffc90000117480 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f4586d00440 CR3: 0000000079042000 CR4: 00000000003506f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> xfrm_get_saddr net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2452 [inline] xfrm_tmpl_resolve_one net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2481 [inline] xfrm_tmpl_resolve+0xa26/0xf10 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2541 xfrm_resolve_and_create_bundle+0x140/0x2570 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2835 xfrm_bundle_lookup net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3070 [inline] xfrm_lookup_with_ifid+0x4d1/0x1e60 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3201 xfrm_lookup net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3298 [inline] xfrm_lookup_route+0x3b/0x200 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3309 ip6_dst_lookup_flow+0x15c/0x1d0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1256 send6+0x611/0xd20 drivers/net/wireguard/socket.c:139 wg_socket_send_skb_to_peer+0xf9/0x220 drivers/net/wireguard/socket.c:178 wg_socket_send_buffer_to_peer+0x12b/0x190 drivers/net/wireguard/socket.c:200 wg_packet_send_handshake_initiation+0x227/0x360 drivers/net/wireguard/send.c:40 wg_packet_handshake_send_worker+0x1c/0x30 drivers/net/wireguard/send.c:51 process_one_work+0x9fb/0x1b60 kernel/workqueue.c:3231 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3312 [inline] worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf70 kernel/workqueue.c:3393 kthread+0x2c1/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:389 ret_from_fork+0x45/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244 Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

….DX6 behaviors [ Upstream commit 9a3bc8d ] input_action_end_dx4() and input_action_end_dx6() are called NF_HOOK() for PREROUTING hook, in PREROUTING hook, we should passing a valid indev, and a NULL outdev to NF_HOOK(), otherwise may trigger a NULL pointer dereference, as below: [74830.647293] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000090 [74830.655633] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [74830.657888] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [74830.659500] PGD 0 P4D 0 [74830.660450] Oops: 0000 [starfive-tech#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI ... [74830.664953] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011 [74830.666569] RIP: 0010:rpfilter_mt+0x44/0x15e [ipt_rpfilter] ... [74830.689725] Call Trace: [74830.690402] <IRQ> [74830.690953] ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c4/0x2df [74830.692020] ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c4/0x2df [74830.693095] ? ipt_do_table+0x286/0x710 [ip_tables] [74830.694275] ? __die_body.cold+0x8/0xd [74830.695205] ? page_fault_oops+0xac/0x140 [74830.696244] ? exc_page_fault+0x62/0x150 [74830.697225] ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 [74830.698344] ? rpfilter_mt+0x44/0x15e [ipt_rpfilter] [74830.699540] ipt_do_table+0x286/0x710 [ip_tables] [74830.700758] ? ip6_route_input+0x19d/0x240 [74830.701752] nf_hook_slow+0x3f/0xb0 [74830.702678] input_action_end_dx4+0x19b/0x1e0 [74830.703735] ? input_action_end_t+0xe0/0xe0 [74830.704734] seg6_local_input_core+0x2d/0x60 [74830.705782] lwtunnel_input+0x5b/0xb0 [74830.706690] __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x63/0xa0 [74830.707825] process_backlog+0x99/0x140 [74830.709538] __napi_poll+0x2c/0x160 [74830.710673] net_rx_action+0x296/0x350 [74830.711860] __do_softirq+0xcb/0x2ac [74830.713049] do_softirq+0x63/0x90 input_action_end_dx4() passing a NULL indev to NF_HOOK(), and finally trigger a NULL dereference in rpfilter_mt()->rpfilter_is_loopback(): static bool rpfilter_is_loopback(const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *in) { // in is NULL return skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK || in->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK; } Fixes: 7a3f5b0 ("netfilter: add netfilter hooks to SRv6 data plane") Signed-off-by: Jianguo Wu <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>

commit 9a95c5b upstream. A panic happens in ima_match_policy: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000010 PGD 42f873067 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [starfive-tech#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 5 PID: 1286325 Comm: kubeletmonit.sh Kdump: loaded Tainted: P Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 RIP: 0010:ima_match_policy+0x84/0x450 Code: 49 89 fc 41 89 cf 31 ed 89 44 24 14 eb 1c 44 39 7b 18 74 26 41 83 ff 05 74 20 48 8b 1b 48 3b 1d f2 b9 f4 00 0f 84 9c 01 00 00 <44> 85 73 10 74 ea 44 8b 6b 14 41 f6 c5 01 75 d4 41 f6 c5 02 74 0f RSP: 0018:ff71570009e07a80 EFLAGS: 00010207 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000200 RDX: ffffffffad8dc7c0 RSI: 0000000024924925 RDI: ff3e27850dea2000 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffffabfce739 R10: ff3e27810cc42400 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ff3e2781825ef970 R13: 00000000ff3e2785 R14: 000000000000000c R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 00007f5195b51740(0000) GS:ff3e278b12d40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 0000000626d24002 CR4: 0000000000361ee0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: ima_get_action+0x22/0x30 process_measurement+0xb0/0x830 ? page_add_file_rmap+0x15/0x170 ? alloc_set_pte+0x269/0x4c0 ? prep_new_page+0x81/0x140 ? simple_xattr_get+0x75/0xa0 ? selinux_file_open+0x9d/0xf0 ima_file_check+0x64/0x90 path_openat+0x571/0x1720 do_filp_open+0x9b/0x110 ? page_counter_try_charge+0x57/0xc0 ? files_cgroup_alloc_fd+0x38/0x60 ? __alloc_fd+0xd4/0x250 ? do_sys_open+0x1bd/0x250 do_sys_open+0x1bd/0x250 do_syscall_64+0x5d/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca Commit c7423db ("ima: Handle -ESTALE returned by ima_filter_rule_match()") introduced call to ima_lsm_copy_rule within a RCU read-side critical section which contains kmalloc with GFP_KERNEL. This implies a possible sleep and violates limitations of RCU read-side critical sections on non-PREEMPT systems. Sleeping within RCU read-side critical section might cause synchronize_rcu() returning early and break RCU protection, allowing a UAF to happen. The root cause of this issue could be described as follows: | Thread A | Thread B | | |ima_match_policy | | | rcu_read_lock | |ima_lsm_update_rule | | | synchronize_rcu | | | | kmalloc(GFP_KERNEL)| | | sleep | ==> synchronize_rcu returns early | kfree(entry) | | | | entry = entry->next| ==> UAF happens and entry now becomes NULL (or could be anything). | | entry->action | ==> Accessing entry might cause panic. To fix this issue, we are converting all kmalloc that is called within RCU read-side critical section to use GFP_ATOMIC. Fixes: c7423db ("ima: Handle -ESTALE returned by ima_filter_rule_match()") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: GUO Zihua <[email protected]> Acked-by: John Johansen <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <[email protected]> [PM: fixed missing comment, long lines, !CONFIG_IMA_LSM_RULES case] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

pdp7 mentioned this issue Apr 11, 2021

Known issue: L2 cache flushing due to StarFive 7100 architecture starfive-tech/u-boot#1

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pdp7 self-assigned this Apr 11, 2021

pdp7 added 7100 SoC known issue labels Apr 11, 2021

pdp7 closed this as completed Apr 19, 2021

pdp7 reopened this Apr 21, 2021

HabonRoof mentioned this issue May 2, 2021

scripts/extract-cert.c:21:10: fatal error: openssl/bio.h: No such file or directory #4

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pdp7 removed the 7100 SoC label May 18, 2021

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Known issue: L2 cache flushing due to StarFive 7100 architecture #1

Known issue: L2 cache flushing due to StarFive 7100 architecture #1

pdp7 commented Apr 11, 2021

pdp7 commented Apr 11, 2021

pdp7 commented Apr 19, 2021

xypron commented Apr 26, 2021

xypron commented Apr 26, 2021

pdp7 commented Apr 26, 2021

MichaelZhuxx commented Apr 28, 2021

pdp7 commented Apr 28, 2021

Known issue: L2 cache flushing due to StarFive 7100 architecture #1

Known issue: L2 cache flushing due to StarFive 7100 architecture #1

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pdp7 commented Apr 11, 2021

pdp7 commented Apr 11, 2021

pdp7 commented Apr 19, 2021

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xypron commented Apr 26, 2021

pdp7 commented Apr 26, 2021

MichaelZhuxx commented Apr 28, 2021

pdp7 commented Apr 28, 2021