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Use preferred protocol first when resolving hostname #728

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Jan 5, 2021
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81 changes: 35 additions & 46 deletions prober/utils.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -26,8 +26,13 @@ import (
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
)

var protocolToGauge = map[string]float64{
"ip4": 4,
"ip6": 6,
}

// Returns the IP for the IPProtocol and lookup time.
func chooseProtocol(ctx context.Context, IPProtocol string, fallbackIPProtocol bool, target string, registry *prometheus.Registry, logger log.Logger) (ip *net.IPAddr, lookupTime float64, err error) {
func chooseProtocol(ctx context.Context, IPProtocol string, fallbackIPProtocol bool, target string, registry *prometheus.Registry, logger log.Logger) (ip *net.IPAddr, lookupTime float64, returnerr error) {
var fallbackProtocol string
probeDNSLookupTimeSeconds := prometheus.NewGauge(prometheus.GaugeOpts{
Name: "probe_dns_lookup_time_seconds",
Expand All @@ -54,64 +59,48 @@ func chooseProtocol(ctx context.Context, IPProtocol string, fallbackIPProtocol b
IPProtocol = "ip4"
fallbackProtocol = "ip6"
}
var usedProtocol string

level.Info(logger).Log("msg", "Resolving target address", "ip_protocol", IPProtocol)
resolveStart := time.Now()

defer func() {
lookupTime = time.Since(resolveStart).Seconds()
probeDNSLookupTimeSeconds.Add(lookupTime)
if usedProtocol != "" {
probeIPProtocolGauge.Set(protocolToGauge[usedProtocol])
}
if ip != nil {
probeIPAddrHash.Set(ipHash(ip.IP))
}
}()

resolver := &net.Resolver{}
ips, err := resolver.LookupIPAddr(ctx, target)
if err != nil {
level.Error(logger).Log("msg", "Resolution with IP protocol failed", "err", err)
return nil, 0.0, err
}

// Return the IP in the requested protocol.
var fallback *net.IPAddr
for _, ip := range ips {
switch IPProtocol {
case "ip4":
if ip.IP.To4() != nil {
level.Info(logger).Log("msg", "Resolved target address", "ip", ip.String())
probeIPProtocolGauge.Set(4)
probeIPAddrHash.Set(ipHash(ip.IP))
return &ip, lookupTime, nil
}

// ip4 as fallback
fallback = &ip

case "ip6":
if ip.IP.To4() == nil {
level.Info(logger).Log("msg", "Resolved target address", "ip", ip.String())
probeIPProtocolGauge.Set(6)
probeIPAddrHash.Set(ipHash(ip.IP))
return &ip, lookupTime, nil
}

// ip6 as fallback
fallback = &ip
}
}

// Unable to find ip and no fallback set.
if fallback == nil || !fallbackIPProtocol {
return nil, 0.0, fmt.Errorf("unable to find ip; no fallback")
level.Info(logger).Log("msg", "Resolving target address", "ip_protocol", IPProtocol)
if ips, err := resolver.LookupIP(ctx, IPProtocol, target); err == nil {
level.Info(logger).Log("msg", "Resolved target address", "ip", ips[0].String())
usedProtocol = IPProtocol
ip = &net.IPAddr{IP: ips[0]}
return
} else if !fallbackIPProtocol {
level.Error(logger).Log("msg", "Resolution with IP protocol failed", "err", err)
returnerr = fmt.Errorf("unable to find ip; no fallback: %s", err)
return
}

// Use fallback ip protocol.
if fallbackProtocol == "ip4" {
probeIPProtocolGauge.Set(4)
} else {
probeIPProtocolGauge.Set(6)
level.Info(logger).Log("msg", "Resolving target address", "ip_protocol", fallbackProtocol)
ips, err := resolver.LookupIP(ctx, fallbackProtocol, target)
if err != nil {
// This could happen when the domain don't have A and AAAA record (e.g.
// only have MX record).
level.Error(logger).Log("msg", "Resolution with IP protocol failed", "err", err)
returnerr = fmt.Errorf("unable to find ip; exhausted fallback: %s", err)
return
}
probeIPAddrHash.Set(ipHash(fallback.IP))
level.Info(logger).Log("msg", "Resolved target address", "ip", fallback.String())
return fallback, lookupTime, nil
level.Info(logger).Log("msg", "Resolved target address", "ip", ips[0].String())
usedProtocol = fallbackProtocol
ip = &net.IPAddr{IP: ips[0]}
return
}

func ipHash(ip net.IP) float64 {
Expand Down
14 changes: 13 additions & 1 deletion prober/utils_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ import (
"math/big"
"net"
"os"
"strings"
"testing"
"time"

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -162,14 +163,25 @@ func TestChooseProtocol(t *testing.T) {
registry = prometheus.NewPedanticRegistry()

ip, _, err = chooseProtocol(ctx, "ip4", false, "ipv6.google.com", registry, logger)
if err != nil && err.Error() != "unable to find ip; no fallback" {
if err != nil && !strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), "unable to find ip; no fallback") {
t.Error(err)
} else if err == nil {
t.Error("should set error")
}
if ip != nil {
t.Error("without fallback it should not answer")
}

registry = prometheus.NewPedanticRegistry()
ip, _, err = chooseProtocol(ctx, "ip4", true, "does-not-exist.example.com", registry, logger)
if err != nil && !strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), "unable to find ip; exhausted fallback") {
t.Error(err)
} else if err == nil {
t.Error("should set error")
}
if ip != nil {
t.Error("with exhausted fallback it should not answer")
}
}

func checkMetrics(expected map[string]map[string]map[string]struct{}, mfs []*dto.MetricFamily, t *testing.T) {
Expand Down