config(ticdc): mask more security query parameter (#9832)

[ti-chi-bot]

This is an automated cherry-pick of #9832

What problem does this PR solve?

Issue Number: close #9831

What is changed and how it works?

mask
"access-token",
"key",
"signature",
"credentials",
"private-key",
"client_secret",
"client_id",

Check List

Tests

• Unit test
• Integration test
• Manual test (add detailed scripts or steps below)
• No code

Questions

Will it cause performance regression or break compatibility?

Do you need to update user documentation, design documentation or monitoring documentation?

Release note

`None`.

[ti-chi-bot]

This cherry pick PR is for a release branch and has not yet been approved by release team.
Adding the do-not-merge/cherry-pick-not-approved label.

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[ti-chi-bot]

[APPROVALNOTIFIER] This PR is APPROVED

This pull-request has been approved by: sdojjy

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