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Refactors build to use a parent pom and refactors README (#49)
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adriancole authored Oct 9, 2020
1 parent 7860a66 commit eaf4118
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions .dockerignore
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**/target

**/.idea
**/*.iml
**/*.md

**/Dockerfile
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14 changes: 5 additions & 9 deletions .github/workflows/docker-tests.yml
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Expand Up @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ jobs:
build-on-linux:
strategy:
matrix:
docker-target: [armeria, webmvc25-jetty, webmvc3-jetty, webmvc4-boot, webmvc4-jetty]
project: [armeria, webmvc25-jetty, webmvc3-jetty, webmvc4-boot, webmvc4-jetty]
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
name: Build and verify Docker images
steps:
Expand All @@ -30,16 +30,12 @@ jobs:
uses: actions/checkout@v2
with:
fetch-depth: 1
- name: Build Docker image openzipkin/example-brave:${{ matrix.docker-target }}-test
run: |
TARGET=${{ matrix.docker-target }}
DOCKER_BUILDKIT=1 docker build -f docker/Dockerfile \
-t openzipkin/example-brave:${TARGET}-test \
--target ${TARGET} --build-arg target=${TARGET} .
- name: Verify Docker image openzipkin/example-brave:${{ matrix.docker-target }}-test
- name: Build Docker image openzipkin/example-brave:${{ matrix.project }}-test
run: docker/build_image ${{ matrix.project }} ${{ matrix.project }}-test
- name: Verify Docker image openzipkin/example-brave:${{ matrix.project }}-test
run: |
# This just makes sure containers run and the HEALTHCHECK works (for now..)
IMAGE=openzipkin/example-brave:${{ matrix.docker-target }}-test
IMAGE=openzipkin/example-brave:${{ matrix.project }}-test
docker run --rm --name frontend -d ${IMAGE} frontend
docker run --rm --name backend -d ${IMAGE} backend
docker/bin/block-on-health frontend || exit 1
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101 changes: 57 additions & 44 deletions README.md
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@@ -1,72 +1,85 @@
# Basic example showing distributed tracing across servlet applications
This is an example app where two Servlet (Java) services collaborate on
an http request. Notably, timing of these requests are recorded into
[Zipkin](https://zipkin.io/), a distributed tracing system. This allows
you to see the how long the whole operation took, as well how much time
was spent in each service.
# Basic example showing distributed tracing across HTTP applications
This is an example app where two Java services collaborate on a request.

Here's an example of what it looks like:
Notably, these services send data to [Zipkin](https://zipkin.io/), a
distributed tracing system. Zipkin allows you to see the how long the operation
took, as well how much time was spent in each service.

<img width="979" alt="zipkin screen shot" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/6180701/66194897-cb7d1a80-e695-11e9-960d-105d99aa6465.png">
Here's an example of what it looks like:

This example was ported from https://github.com/openzipkin/sleuth-webmvc-example
<img width="979" alt="zipkin screen shot" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/64215/95572045-f98cfb80-0a5b-11eb-9d3b-9a1b9b1db6b4.png">

# Implementation Overview

Web requests are served by [Spring MVC](https://spring.io/guides/gs/rest-service/) controllers,
and tracing is automatically performed for you by [Brave](https://github.com/openzipkin/brave).

This example intentionally avoids advanced topics like async and messaging,
even though Brave supports that, too. Once you get familiar with things,
you can play with more interesting [Brave instrumentation](https://github.com/openzipkin/brave/tree/master/instrumentation).
This example has two services: frontend and backend. Both are [instrumented](https://github.com/openzipkin/brave/tree/master/instrumentation)
to send tracing data to a third service [Zipkin](https://zipkin.io/). [Brave](https://github.com/openzipkin/brave)
performs this function.

# Running the example
This example has two services: frontend and backend. They both report trace data to zipkin. To setup the demo, you need to start Frontend, Backend and Zipkin.
To setup the demo, you need to start Frontend, Backend and Zipkin. You can do
this using Java commands or Docker.

Once the services are started, open http://localhost:8081/
* This will call the backend (http://localhost:9000/api) and show the result, which defaults to a formatted date.
* This calls the backend (http://localhost:9000/api) and shows its result: a formatted date.

Next, you can view traces that went through the backend via http://localhost:9411/?serviceName=backend
Afterwards, you can view traces that went through the backend via http://localhost:9411/?serviceName=backend
* This is a locally run zipkin service which keeps traces in memory

## Starting the Services
## Starting the services

### Servlet Container Option
In a separate tab or window, start each of [brave.webmvc.Frontend](/webmvc4-jetty/src/main/java/brave/webmvc/Frontend.java)
and [brave.webmvc.Backend](/webmvc4-jetty/src/main/java/brave/webmvc/Backend.java):
First, start [Zipkin](https://zipkin.io/). This stores and queries traces
reported by the example services.

Starting Zipkin with Java:
```bash
# choose webmvc25 webmvc3 or webmvc4
$ cd webmvc4
$ mvn jetty:run -Pfrontend
$ mvn jetty:run -Pbackend
curl -sSL https://zipkin.io/quickstart.sh | bash -s
java -jar zipkin.jar
```

### Spring Boot Option
In a separate tab or window, start each of [brave.webmvc.Frontend](/webmvc4-boot/src/main/java/brave/webmvc/Frontend.java)
and [brave.webmvc.Backend](/webmvc4-boot/src/main/java/brave/webmvc/Backend.java):
### Armeria

Here are our [Armeria](https://armeria.dev/) examples:
* [HTTP](armeria) - uses Armeria APIs to serve and invoke HTTP requests

#### Starting Armeria with Java
In a separate tab or window, start each of [brave.example.Frontend](/armeria/src/main/java/brave/example/Frontend.java)
and [brave.example.Backend](/armeria/src/main/java/brave/example/Backend.java):
```bash
$ cd webmvc4-boot
$ mvn compile exec:java -Dexec.mainClass=brave.webmvc.Backend
$ mvn compile exec:java -Dexec.mainClass=brave.webmvc.Frontend
$ cd armeria
$ mvn compile exec:java -Dexec.mainClass=brave.example.Backend
$ mvn compile exec:java -Dexec.mainClass=brave.example.Frontend
```

Next, run [Zipkin](https://zipkin.io/), which stores and queries traces
reported by the above services.
### Servlet
Our Servlet examples use [Jetty](https://www.eclipse.org/jetty/) and
[Spring MVC](https://spring.io/guides/gs/rest-service/) controllers. These
examples primarily show how configuration works in XML or Java configuration:
* [WebMVC 2.5](webmvc25-jetty) - Spring XML on Servlet 2.5 container
* [WebMVC 3](webmvc3-jetty) - Spring XML on Servlet 3 container
* [WebMVC 4](webmvc4-jetty) - Spring Java Config on Servlet 3 container

#### Starting Jetty with Java
In a separate tab or window, start each of [brave.example.Frontend](/webmvc4-jetty/src/main/java/brave/example/Frontend.java)
and [brave.example.Backend](/webmvc4-jetty/src/main/java/brave/example/Backend.java):
```bash
curl -sSL https://zipkin.io/quickstart.sh | bash -s
java -jar zipkin.jar
$ cd webmvc4-jetty
$ mvn jetty:run -Pfrontend
$ mvn jetty:run -Pbackend
```

### Docker Option
You can run any configuration using pre-built Docker images. Look at
[docker](docker) for examples.
### Spring Boot
Here are our Spring Boot examples:
* [Spring Boot 1.5](webmvc4-boot) - [Spring MVC 4](https://spring.io/guides/gs/rest-service/)

#### Starting Spring Boot with Java
In a separate tab or window, start each of [brave.example.Frontend](/webmvc4-boot/src/main/java/brave/example/Frontend.java)
and [brave.example.Backend](/webmvc4-boot/src/main/java/brave/example/Backend.java):
```bash
$ cd webmvc4-boot
$ mvn compile exec:java -Dexec.mainClass=brave.example.Backend
$ mvn compile exec:java -Dexec.mainClass=brave.example.Frontend
```

## Configuration tips
To show how wiring works, we have three copies of the same project
* [WebMVC 2.5](webmvc25-jetty) - Spring XML on Servlet 2.5 container
* [WebMVC 3](webmvc3-jetty) - Spring XML on Servlet 3 container
* [WebMVC 4](webmvc4-jetty) - Spring Java Config on Servlet 3 container

There are some interesting details that apply to both
* If you pass the header `user_name` Brave will automatically propagate it to the backend!
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39 changes: 5 additions & 34 deletions armeria/README.md
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@@ -1,36 +1,7 @@
# Basic example showing distributed tracing across Armeria apps
This is an example app where two Armeria (Java) services collaborate on an http request. Notably, timing of these requests are recorded into [Zipkin](http://zipkin.io/), a distributed tracing system. This allows you to see the how long the whole operation took, as well how much time was spent in each service.
## Tracing Example: Armeria

Here's an example of what it looks like
<img width="960" alt="zipkin screen shot" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/64215/40405563-1885eb04-5e98-11e8-9bd6-53bcd09711d2.png">
Instead of servlet, this uses [Armeria](https://armeria.dev/) to serve HTTP
requests. Both services run as a normal Java application.

# Implementation Overview

Web requests are served by [Armeria](https://line.github.io/armeria/server-basics.html) services, which trace requests by using the [Zipkin plugin](https://line.github.io/armeria/advanced-zipkin.html).

These traces are sent out of process over http to Zipkin.

This example intentionally avoids advanced topics like async and load balancing, eventhough Armeria supports them.

# Running the example
This example has two services: frontend and backend. They both report trace data to zipkin. To setup the demo, you need to start Frontend, Backend and Zipkin.

Once the services are started, open http://localhost:8081/
* This will call the backend (http://localhost:9000/api) and show the result, which defaults to a formatted date.

Next, you can view traces that went through the backend via http://localhost:9411/?serviceName=backend
* This is a locally run zipkin service which keeps traces in memory

## Starting the Services
In a separate tab or window, start each of [Frontend](/brave/example/armeria/Frontend.java) and [Backend](/brave/example/armeria/Backend.java):
```bash
$ mvn compile exec:java -Dexec.mainClass=brave.example.Frontend
$ mvn compile exec:java -Dexec.mainClass=brave.example.Backend
```

Next, run [Zipkin](http://zipkin.io/), which stores and queries traces reported by the above services.

```bash
curl -sSL https://zipkin.io/quickstart.sh | bash -s
java -jar zipkin.jar
```
* brave.example.Frontend and Backend : HTTP controllers with a trace configuration hook
* brave.example.HttpTracingFactory : Configures the tracing subsystem
53 changes: 9 additions & 44 deletions armeria/pom.xml
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Expand Up @@ -3,24 +3,25 @@
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>io.zipkin.brave.example</groupId>
<artifactId>brave-example-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<relativePath>../parent-pom.xml</relativePath>
</parent>

<groupId>io.zipkin.brave.example</groupId>
<artifactId>brave-example-armeria</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>

<name>brave-example-armeria</name>
<description>Tracing Example: Armeria</description>
<description>Tracing Example: Armeria/ Java 15</description>

<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>

<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
<jre.version>15</jre.version>
<maven.compiler.release>8</maven.compiler.release>

<!-- temporarily revert 1.1.0 until https://github.com/line/armeria/pull/3023 is discussed -->
<armeria.version>1.0.0</armeria.version>
<brave.version>5.12.6</brave.version>
</properties>

<dependencies>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -60,42 +61,6 @@
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.zipkin.brave</groupId>
<artifactId>brave-bom</artifactId>
<version>${brave.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>

<build>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1.2</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>

<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<configuration>
<optimize>true</optimize>
<debug>true</debug>
</configuration>
</plugin>

<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
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