Skip to content
New issue

Have a question about this project? Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community.

By clicking “Sign up for GitHub”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy statement. We’ll occasionally send you account related emails.

Already on GitHub? Sign in to your account

Fuse Implementation #8

Open
behlendorf opened this issue May 14, 2010 · 20 comments
Open

Fuse Implementation #8

behlendorf opened this issue May 14, 2010 · 20 comments
Labels
Type: Feature Feature request or new feature

Comments

@behlendorf
Copy link
Contributor

There currently exists a popular fuse based implementation of the ZFS for Linux originally started by Ricardo Correia. I would very much like to explore the idea of working with the current ZFS on FUSE/Linux guys to get the same sort of thing working with this code base. After talking with Ricardo I know he likes the idea.

http://zfs-fuse.net/

@behlendorf
Copy link
Contributor Author

With all the ZPL code modified to be more Linux friendly it should be fairly straight forward to enable building of zfs_vnops.c, zfs_vnops.c zfs_dir.c, and zfs_znode in user space. Then equivalents of the zpl_* files called fuse_* can be implemented pretty easily. There are three reasons I can think of offhand to support a fuse implementation.

  • The first reason is portability. While a fuse implementation will probably never be as fast as a kernel implementation it would simplify supporting older kernels, or perhaps other exotic Linux environments.
  • Second, as a developer having a fulling working fuse version could prove very handy for debugging and feature development.
  • Third it would allow us to unify the zfs tool chain under Linux for the Native and Fuse based implementations. There are some issues here such as if it make sense to have a different set of zfs/zpool utils for the fuse version vs the kernel version? Should they be unified instead? If so what if your running the kernel and fuse version concurrently?

@FransUrbo
Copy link
Contributor

@behlendorf This issue is ancient. Is it still a wish to integrate with the FUSE implementation (that have been lagging and not longer under development as far as I know)?

@behlendorf
Copy link
Contributor Author

It is still desirable to be able to optionally build the code for FUSE instead of as a kernel module. How exactly we could go about doing that is still up for debate but it would be useful.

@ryao
Copy link
Contributor

ryao commented Sep 19, 2014

One question that needs to be addressed before someone implements an optional FUSE build is how the commands would communicate with it. I recall that ZFS-FUSE had the commands communicate with the daemon via userspace IPC mechanisms. If we implement FUSE support, I think we should use CUSE to allow the FUSE driver to provide the /dev/zfs character device. There is some discussion of techniques here:

http://bryanpendleton.blogspot.com/2011/02/fuse-cuse-and-uio.html

Doing things in this way would mean that the kernel driver and FUSE driver would be mutually exclusive. That is a design decision that simplifies things and unless someone thinks otherwise, is one that I think we should make.

@ilovezfs
Copy link
Contributor

Hmm that does sound like quite a limitation that would punish non-FUSE ZFS users. Anyone with a ZFS root file system would need a separate box or a virtual machine to interact with the FUSE version, so non-admin users on such systems would have no access to ZFS at all, both native and FUSE, but that is precisely what FUSE is supposed to enable.

@DeHackEd
Copy link
Contributor

I believe the current ZFS-FUSE used a named socket, thus /dev/zfs would be a socket rather than a character device.

This had some interesting properties, such as using SCM rights to send a file descriptor to the FUSE process. Send/Recv worked like this eliminating a copy pass for all data to reach the zfs CLI tool's file descriptors as the FUSE process directly sent/received the snapshots and the CLI just waiting for an event indicating it was finished.

Using CUSE does seem more elegant, but I think the socket method still has advantages.

@ilovezfs
Copy link
Contributor

@ryao If it were to use CUSA, is there any reason that the character device couldn't just be named something like /dev/zfs2 or /dev/zfsfuse?

@ryao
Copy link
Contributor

ryao commented Sep 22, 2014

@ilovezfs Naming the character device /dev/zfs-fuse would work. We would need to implement a way to have the tools use that instead of /dev/zfs, but it is definitely doable. Maybe an environment variable could be used. Another way would be to implement a trick where the tools will switch to /dev/zfs-fuse if they are invoked with special names (e.g. zfs-fuse, zpool-fuse).

@behlendorf
Copy link
Contributor Author

Naming the character device /dev/zfs-fuse would work. We would need to implement a way to have the tools use that instead of /dev/zfs, but it is definitely doable. Maybe an environment variable could be used. Another way would be to implement a trick where the tools will switch to /dev/zfs-fuse if they are invoked with special names (e.g. zfs-fuse, zpool-fuse).

I like this suggestion quite a bit. It would cleanly allow us to concurrently support a kmod and a fuse ZFS implementation with the same tool chain. That's solves a lot of annoying issues. I'd suggest we add an environment variable to optionally set the /dev/zfs device name. Then either install zfs-fuse, zpool-fuse wrappers which set the environment variable. Or just create symlinks and update the utilities to detect the alternate binary name and set the device name appropriately.

@behlendorf behlendorf removed this from the 0.9.0 milestone Oct 3, 2014
@maci0
Copy link
Contributor

maci0 commented Oct 9, 2014

Would you not have to re-implement lots of SPL stuff to work in userspace ?

@DeHackEd
Copy link
Contributor

DeHackEd commented Oct 9, 2014

It's already implmented in userspace. zdb and ztest need it.

Giving this project a try is on my bucket list. There's a lot of questions that come up from the previous ZFS-FUSE implementation - the .zfs directory may not be workable if snapdir=hidden and zvols couldn't be presented as an actual block device. Hacks would be required, but something workable is possible.

@maci0
Copy link
Contributor

maci0 commented Oct 9, 2014

You could jump through some hoops and integrate losetup with some hidden image file on a somewhat hidden zfs dataset.
I have no idea if its possible to abstract zvol creation that much. IIRC zvols were completely re-implemented for ZoL so there might actually already be some abstraction in-place. I think effort should go forward to making some common zvol API which has to be provided by a potential implementation (fuse, ZoL, BSD, OSX ....)

@DeHackEd
Copy link
Contributor

DeHackEd commented Oct 9, 2014

I was thinking I could mount a FUSE filesystem on /dev/zvol and provide the volumes but as regular files instead of volumes. It would suffice for most needs. The loopback idea is an interesting one but limited in how many disks are supported so it may be best to leave that to the user.

mzhivich pushed a commit to mzhivich/zfs that referenced this issue Feb 15, 2019
Booting debug kernel found an inconsistent lock dependency between
dataset's ds_lock and its directory's dd_lock.

[ 32.215336] ======================================================
[ 32.221859] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[ 32.221861] 4.14.90+ openzfs#8 Tainted: G           O
[ 32.221862] ------------------------------------------------------
[ 32.221863] dynamic_kernel_/4667 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 32.221864]  (&ds->ds_lock){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffc10a4bde>] dsl_dataset_check_quota+0x9e/0x8a0 [zfs]
[ 32.221941] but task is already holding lock:
[ 32.221941]  (&dd->dd_lock){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffc10cd8e9>] dsl_dir_tempreserve_space+0x3b9/0x1290 [zfs]
[ 32.221983] which lock already depends on the new lock.
[ 32.221983] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 32.221984] -> openzfs#1 (&dd->dd_lock){+.+.}:
[ 32.221992] 	__mutex_lock+0xef/0x14c0
[ 32.222049] 	dsl_dir_namelen+0xd4/0x2d0 [zfs]
[ 32.222093] 	dsl_dataset_namelen+0x2f1/0x430 [zfs]
[ 32.222142] 	verify_dataset_name_len+0xd/0x40 [zfs]
[ 32.222184] 	dmu_objset_find_dp_impl+0x5f5/0xef0 [zfs]
[ 32.222226] 	dmu_objset_find_dp_cb+0x40/0x60 [zfs]
[ 32.222235] 	taskq_thread+0x969/0x1460 [spl]
[ 32.222238] 	kthread+0x2fb/0x400
[ 32.222241] 	ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

[ 32.222241] -> #0 (&ds->ds_lock){+.+.}:
[ 32.222246] 	lock_acquire+0x14f/0x390
[ 32.222248] 	__mutex_lock+0xef/0x14c0
[ 32.222291] 	dsl_dataset_check_quota+0x9e/0x8a0 [zfs]
[ 32.222355] 	dsl_dir_tempreserve_space+0x5d2/0x1290 [zfs]
[ 32.222392] 	dmu_tx_assign+0xa61/0xdb0 [zfs]
[ 32.222436] 	zfs_create+0x4e6/0x11d0 [zfs]
[ 32.222481] 	zpl_create+0x194/0x340 [zfs]
[ 32.222484] 	lookup_open+0xa86/0x16f0
[ 32.222486] 	path_openat+0xe56/0x2490
[ 32.222488] 	do_filp_open+0x17f/0x260
[ 32.222490] 	do_sys_open+0x195/0x310
[ 32.222491] 	SyS_open+0xbf/0xf0
[ 32.222494] 	do_syscall_64+0x191/0x4f0
[ 32.222496] 	entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7

[ 32.222497] other info that might help us debug this:

[ 32.222497] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[ 32.222498] CPU0 			CPU1
[ 32.222498] ---- 			----
[ 32.222499] lock(&dd->dd_lock);
[ 32.222500] 				lock(&ds->ds_lock);
[ 32.222502] 				lock(&dd->dd_lock);
[ 32.222503] lock(&ds->ds_lock);
[ 32.222504] *** DEADLOCK ***
[ 32.222505] 3 locks held by dynamic_kernel_/4667:
[ 32.222506] #0: (sb_writers#9){.+.+}, at: [<ffffffffaf68933c>] mnt_want_write+0x3c/0xa0
[ 32.222511] openzfs#1: (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#8){++++}, at: [<ffffffffaf652cde>] path_openat+0xe2e/0x2490
[ 32.222515] openzfs#2: (&dd->dd_lock){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffc10cd8e9>] dsl_dir_tempreserve_space+0x3b9/0x1290 [zfs]

The issue is caused by dsl_dataset_namelen() holding ds_lock, followed by
acquiring dd_lock on ds->ds_dir in dsl_dir_namelen().

However, ds->ds_dir should not be protected by ds_lock, so releasing it before
call to dsl_dir_namelen() prevents the lockdep issue.

Signed-off-by:  Michael Zhivich <[email protected]>
behlendorf pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 11, 2019
Booting debug kernel found an inconsistent lock dependency between
dataset's ds_lock and its directory's dd_lock.

[ 32.215336] ======================================================
[ 32.221859] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[ 32.221861] 4.14.90+ #8 Tainted: G           O
[ 32.221862] ------------------------------------------------------
[ 32.221863] dynamic_kernel_/4667 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 32.221864]  (&ds->ds_lock){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffc10a4bde>] dsl_dataset_check_quota+0x9e/0x8a0 [zfs]
[ 32.221941] but task is already holding lock:
[ 32.221941]  (&dd->dd_lock){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffc10cd8e9>] dsl_dir_tempreserve_space+0x3b9/0x1290 [zfs]
[ 32.221983] which lock already depends on the new lock.
[ 32.221983] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 32.221984] -> #1 (&dd->dd_lock){+.+.}:
[ 32.221992] 	__mutex_lock+0xef/0x14c0
[ 32.222049] 	dsl_dir_namelen+0xd4/0x2d0 [zfs]
[ 32.222093] 	dsl_dataset_namelen+0x2f1/0x430 [zfs]
[ 32.222142] 	verify_dataset_name_len+0xd/0x40 [zfs]
[ 32.222184] 	dmu_objset_find_dp_impl+0x5f5/0xef0 [zfs]
[ 32.222226] 	dmu_objset_find_dp_cb+0x40/0x60 [zfs]
[ 32.222235] 	taskq_thread+0x969/0x1460 [spl]
[ 32.222238] 	kthread+0x2fb/0x400
[ 32.222241] 	ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

[ 32.222241] -> #0 (&ds->ds_lock){+.+.}:
[ 32.222246] 	lock_acquire+0x14f/0x390
[ 32.222248] 	__mutex_lock+0xef/0x14c0
[ 32.222291] 	dsl_dataset_check_quota+0x9e/0x8a0 [zfs]
[ 32.222355] 	dsl_dir_tempreserve_space+0x5d2/0x1290 [zfs]
[ 32.222392] 	dmu_tx_assign+0xa61/0xdb0 [zfs]
[ 32.222436] 	zfs_create+0x4e6/0x11d0 [zfs]
[ 32.222481] 	zpl_create+0x194/0x340 [zfs]
[ 32.222484] 	lookup_open+0xa86/0x16f0
[ 32.222486] 	path_openat+0xe56/0x2490
[ 32.222488] 	do_filp_open+0x17f/0x260
[ 32.222490] 	do_sys_open+0x195/0x310
[ 32.222491] 	SyS_open+0xbf/0xf0
[ 32.222494] 	do_syscall_64+0x191/0x4f0
[ 32.222496] 	entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7

[ 32.222497] other info that might help us debug this:

[ 32.222497] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[ 32.222498] CPU0 			CPU1
[ 32.222498] ---- 			----
[ 32.222499] lock(&dd->dd_lock);
[ 32.222500] 				lock(&ds->ds_lock);
[ 32.222502] 				lock(&dd->dd_lock);
[ 32.222503] lock(&ds->ds_lock);
[ 32.222504] *** DEADLOCK ***
[ 32.222505] 3 locks held by dynamic_kernel_/4667:
[ 32.222506] #0: (sb_writers#9){.+.+}, at: [<ffffffffaf68933c>] mnt_want_write+0x3c/0xa0
[ 32.222511] #1: (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#8){++++}, at: [<ffffffffaf652cde>] path_openat+0xe2e/0x2490
[ 32.222515] #2: (&dd->dd_lock){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffc10cd8e9>] dsl_dir_tempreserve_space+0x3b9/0x1290 [zfs]

The issue is caused by dsl_dataset_namelen() holding ds_lock, followed by
acquiring dd_lock on ds->ds_dir in dsl_dir_namelen().

However, ds->ds_dir should not be protected by ds_lock, so releasing it before
call to dsl_dir_namelen() prevents the lockdep issue

Reviewed-by: Alek Pinchuk <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chris Dunlop <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by:  Michael Zhivich <[email protected]>
Closes #8413
ahrens referenced this issue in ahrens/zfs Dec 9, 2019
After spa_vdev_remove_aux() is called, the config nvlist is no longer
valid, as it's been replaced by the new one (with the specified device
removed).  Therefore any pointers into the nvlist are no longer valid.
So we can't save the result of `fnvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH)`
(in vd_path) across the call to spa_vdev_remove_aux().

Instead, use spa_strdup() to save a copy of the string before calling
spa_vdev_remove_aux.

Found by AddressSanitizer:

ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x608000a1fcd0 at pc 0x7fe88b0c166e bp 0x7fe878414ad0 sp 0x7fe878414278
READ of size 34 at 0x608000a1fcd0 thread T686
    #0 0x7fe88b0c166d  (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.4+0x5166d)
    #1 0x7fe88a5acd6e in spa_strdup ../../module/zfs/spa_misc.c:1447
    #2 0x7fe88a688034 in spa_vdev_remove ../../module/zfs/vdev_removal.c:2259
    #3 0x55ffbc7748f8 in ztest_vdev_aux_add_remove /export/home/delphix/zfs/cmd/ztest/ztest.c:3229
    #4 0x55ffbc769fba in ztest_execute /export/home/delphix/zfs/cmd/ztest/ztest.c:6714
    #5 0x55ffbc779a90 in ztest_thread /export/home/delphix/zfs/cmd/ztest/ztest.c:6761
    #6 0x7fe889cbc6da in start_thread (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0+0x76da)
    #7 0x7fe8899e588e in __clone (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x12188e)

0x608000a1fcd0 is located 48 bytes inside of 88-byte region [0x608000a1fca0,0x608000a1fcf8)
freed by thread T686 here:
    #0 0x7fe88b14e7b8 in __interceptor_free (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.4+0xde7b8)
    #1 0x7fe88ae541c5 in nvlist_free ../../module/nvpair/nvpair.c:874
    #2 0x7fe88ae543ba in nvpair_free ../../module/nvpair/nvpair.c:844
    #3 0x7fe88ae57400 in nvlist_remove_nvpair ../../module/nvpair/nvpair.c:978
    #4 0x7fe88a683c81 in spa_vdev_remove_aux ../../module/zfs/vdev_removal.c:185
    #5 0x7fe88a68857c in spa_vdev_remove ../../module/zfs/vdev_removal.c:2221
    #6 0x55ffbc7748f8 in ztest_vdev_aux_add_remove /export/home/delphix/zfs/cmd/ztest/ztest.c:3229
    #7 0x55ffbc769fba in ztest_execute /export/home/delphix/zfs/cmd/ztest/ztest.c:6714
    #8 0x55ffbc779a90 in ztest_thread /export/home/delphix/zfs/cmd/ztest/ztest.c:6761
    #9 0x7fe889cbc6da in start_thread (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0+0x76da)
ahrens referenced this issue in ahrens/zfs Dec 9, 2019
After spa_vdev_remove_aux() is called, the config nvlist is no longer
valid, as it's been replaced by the new one (with the specified device
removed).  Therefore any pointers into the nvlist are no longer valid.
So we can't save the result of `fnvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH)`
(in vd_path) across the call to spa_vdev_remove_aux().

Instead, use spa_strdup() to save a copy of the string before calling
spa_vdev_remove_aux.

Found by AddressSanitizer:

ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x608000a1fcd0 at pc 0x7fe88b0c166e bp 0x7fe878414ad0 sp 0x7fe878414278
READ of size 34 at 0x608000a1fcd0 thread T686
    #0 0x7fe88b0c166d  (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.4+0x5166d)
    #1 0x7fe88a5acd6e in spa_strdup ../../module/zfs/spa_misc.c:1447
    #2 0x7fe88a688034 in spa_vdev_remove ../../module/zfs/vdev_removal.c:2259
    #3 0x55ffbc7748f8 in ztest_vdev_aux_add_remove /export/home/delphix/zfs/cmd/ztest/ztest.c:3229
    #4 0x55ffbc769fba in ztest_execute /export/home/delphix/zfs/cmd/ztest/ztest.c:6714
    #5 0x55ffbc779a90 in ztest_thread /export/home/delphix/zfs/cmd/ztest/ztest.c:6761
    #6 0x7fe889cbc6da in start_thread (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0+0x76da)
    #7 0x7fe8899e588e in __clone (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x12188e)

0x608000a1fcd0 is located 48 bytes inside of 88-byte region [0x608000a1fca0,0x608000a1fcf8)
freed by thread T686 here:
    #0 0x7fe88b14e7b8 in __interceptor_free (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.4+0xde7b8)
    #1 0x7fe88ae541c5 in nvlist_free ../../module/nvpair/nvpair.c:874
    #2 0x7fe88ae543ba in nvpair_free ../../module/nvpair/nvpair.c:844
    #3 0x7fe88ae57400 in nvlist_remove_nvpair ../../module/nvpair/nvpair.c:978
    #4 0x7fe88a683c81 in spa_vdev_remove_aux ../../module/zfs/vdev_removal.c:185
    #5 0x7fe88a68857c in spa_vdev_remove ../../module/zfs/vdev_removal.c:2221
    #6 0x55ffbc7748f8 in ztest_vdev_aux_add_remove /export/home/delphix/zfs/cmd/ztest/ztest.c:3229
    #7 0x55ffbc769fba in ztest_execute /export/home/delphix/zfs/cmd/ztest/ztest.c:6714
    #8 0x55ffbc779a90 in ztest_thread /export/home/delphix/zfs/cmd/ztest/ztest.c:6761
    #9 0x7fe889cbc6da in start_thread (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0+0x76da)

Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <[email protected]>
ahrens referenced this issue in ahrens/zfs Dec 10, 2019
After spa_vdev_remove_aux() is called, the config nvlist is no longer
valid, as it's been replaced by the new one (with the specified device
removed).  Therefore any pointers into the nvlist are no longer valid.
So we can't save the result of
`fnvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH)` (in vd_path) across the
call to spa_vdev_remove_aux().

Instead, use spa_strdup() to save a copy of the string before calling
spa_vdev_remove_aux.

Found by AddressSanitizer:

ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address ...
READ of size 34 at 0x608000a1fcd0 thread T686
    #0 0x7fe88b0c166d  (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.4+0x5166d)
    #1 0x7fe88a5acd6e in spa_strdup spa_misc.c:1447
    #2 0x7fe88a688034 in spa_vdev_remove vdev_removal.c:2259
    #3 0x55ffbc7748f8 in ztest_vdev_aux_add_remove ztest.c:3229
    #4 0x55ffbc769fba in ztest_execute ztest.c:6714
    #5 0x55ffbc779a90 in ztest_thread ztest.c:6761
    #6 0x7fe889cbc6da in start_thread
    #7 0x7fe8899e588e in __clone

0x608000a1fcd0 is located 48 bytes inside of 88-byte region
freed by thread T686 here:
    #0 0x7fe88b14e7b8 in __interceptor_free
    #1 0x7fe88ae541c5 in nvlist_free nvpair.c:874
    #2 0x7fe88ae543ba in nvpair_free nvpair.c:844
    #3 0x7fe88ae57400 in nvlist_remove_nvpair nvpair.c:978
    #4 0x7fe88a683c81 in spa_vdev_remove_aux vdev_removal.c:185
    #5 0x7fe88a68857c in spa_vdev_remove vdev_removal.c:2221
    #6 0x55ffbc7748f8 in ztest_vdev_aux_add_remove ztest.c:3229
    #7 0x55ffbc769fba in ztest_execute ztest.c:6714
    #8 0x55ffbc779a90 in ztest_thread ztest.c:6761
    #9 0x7fe889cbc6da in start_thread

Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <[email protected]>
behlendorf pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 11, 2019
After spa_vdev_remove_aux() is called, the config nvlist is no longer
valid, as it's been replaced by the new one (with the specified device
removed).  Therefore any pointers into the nvlist are no longer valid.
So we can't save the result of
`fnvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH)` (in vd_path) across the
call to spa_vdev_remove_aux().

Instead, use spa_strdup() to save a copy of the string before calling
spa_vdev_remove_aux.

Found by AddressSanitizer:

ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address ...
READ of size 34 at 0x608000a1fcd0 thread T686
    #0 0x7fe88b0c166d  (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.4+0x5166d)
    #1 0x7fe88a5acd6e in spa_strdup spa_misc.c:1447
    #2 0x7fe88a688034 in spa_vdev_remove vdev_removal.c:2259
    #3 0x55ffbc7748f8 in ztest_vdev_aux_add_remove ztest.c:3229
    #4 0x55ffbc769fba in ztest_execute ztest.c:6714
    #5 0x55ffbc779a90 in ztest_thread ztest.c:6761
    #6 0x7fe889cbc6da in start_thread
    #7 0x7fe8899e588e in __clone

0x608000a1fcd0 is located 48 bytes inside of 88-byte region
freed by thread T686 here:
    #0 0x7fe88b14e7b8 in __interceptor_free
    #1 0x7fe88ae541c5 in nvlist_free nvpair.c:874
    #2 0x7fe88ae543ba in nvpair_free nvpair.c:844
    #3 0x7fe88ae57400 in nvlist_remove_nvpair nvpair.c:978
    #4 0x7fe88a683c81 in spa_vdev_remove_aux vdev_removal.c:185
    #5 0x7fe88a68857c in spa_vdev_remove vdev_removal.c:2221
    #6 0x55ffbc7748f8 in ztest_vdev_aux_add_remove ztest.c:3229
    #7 0x55ffbc769fba in ztest_execute ztest.c:6714
    #8 0x55ffbc779a90 in ztest_thread ztest.c:6761
    #9 0x7fe889cbc6da in start_thread

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <[email protected]>
Closes #9706
tonyhutter pushed a commit to tonyhutter/zfs that referenced this issue Dec 26, 2019
After spa_vdev_remove_aux() is called, the config nvlist is no longer
valid, as it's been replaced by the new one (with the specified device
removed).  Therefore any pointers into the nvlist are no longer valid.
So we can't save the result of
`fnvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH)` (in vd_path) across the
call to spa_vdev_remove_aux().

Instead, use spa_strdup() to save a copy of the string before calling
spa_vdev_remove_aux.

Found by AddressSanitizer:

ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address ...
READ of size 34 at 0x608000a1fcd0 thread T686
    #0 0x7fe88b0c166d  (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.4+0x5166d)
    #1 0x7fe88a5acd6e in spa_strdup spa_misc.c:1447
    #2 0x7fe88a688034 in spa_vdev_remove vdev_removal.c:2259
    #3 0x55ffbc7748f8 in ztest_vdev_aux_add_remove ztest.c:3229
    #4 0x55ffbc769fba in ztest_execute ztest.c:6714
    openzfs#5 0x55ffbc779a90 in ztest_thread ztest.c:6761
    openzfs#6 0x7fe889cbc6da in start_thread
    openzfs#7 0x7fe8899e588e in __clone

0x608000a1fcd0 is located 48 bytes inside of 88-byte region
freed by thread T686 here:
    #0 0x7fe88b14e7b8 in __interceptor_free
    #1 0x7fe88ae541c5 in nvlist_free nvpair.c:874
    #2 0x7fe88ae543ba in nvpair_free nvpair.c:844
    #3 0x7fe88ae57400 in nvlist_remove_nvpair nvpair.c:978
    #4 0x7fe88a683c81 in spa_vdev_remove_aux vdev_removal.c:185
    openzfs#5 0x7fe88a68857c in spa_vdev_remove vdev_removal.c:2221
    openzfs#6 0x55ffbc7748f8 in ztest_vdev_aux_add_remove ztest.c:3229
    openzfs#7 0x55ffbc769fba in ztest_execute ztest.c:6714
    openzfs#8 0x55ffbc779a90 in ztest_thread ztest.c:6761
    openzfs#9 0x7fe889cbc6da in start_thread

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <[email protected]>
Closes openzfs#9706
tonyhutter pushed a commit to tonyhutter/zfs that referenced this issue Dec 27, 2019
After spa_vdev_remove_aux() is called, the config nvlist is no longer
valid, as it's been replaced by the new one (with the specified device
removed).  Therefore any pointers into the nvlist are no longer valid.
So we can't save the result of
`fnvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH)` (in vd_path) across the
call to spa_vdev_remove_aux().

Instead, use spa_strdup() to save a copy of the string before calling
spa_vdev_remove_aux.

Found by AddressSanitizer:

ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address ...
READ of size 34 at 0x608000a1fcd0 thread T686
    #0 0x7fe88b0c166d  (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.4+0x5166d)
    #1 0x7fe88a5acd6e in spa_strdup spa_misc.c:1447
    #2 0x7fe88a688034 in spa_vdev_remove vdev_removal.c:2259
    #3 0x55ffbc7748f8 in ztest_vdev_aux_add_remove ztest.c:3229
    #4 0x55ffbc769fba in ztest_execute ztest.c:6714
    openzfs#5 0x55ffbc779a90 in ztest_thread ztest.c:6761
    openzfs#6 0x7fe889cbc6da in start_thread
    openzfs#7 0x7fe8899e588e in __clone

0x608000a1fcd0 is located 48 bytes inside of 88-byte region
freed by thread T686 here:
    #0 0x7fe88b14e7b8 in __interceptor_free
    #1 0x7fe88ae541c5 in nvlist_free nvpair.c:874
    #2 0x7fe88ae543ba in nvpair_free nvpair.c:844
    #3 0x7fe88ae57400 in nvlist_remove_nvpair nvpair.c:978
    #4 0x7fe88a683c81 in spa_vdev_remove_aux vdev_removal.c:185
    openzfs#5 0x7fe88a68857c in spa_vdev_remove vdev_removal.c:2221
    openzfs#6 0x55ffbc7748f8 in ztest_vdev_aux_add_remove ztest.c:3229
    openzfs#7 0x55ffbc769fba in ztest_execute ztest.c:6714
    openzfs#8 0x55ffbc779a90 in ztest_thread ztest.c:6761
    openzfs#9 0x7fe889cbc6da in start_thread

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <[email protected]>
Closes openzfs#9706
tonyhutter pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 23, 2020
After spa_vdev_remove_aux() is called, the config nvlist is no longer
valid, as it's been replaced by the new one (with the specified device
removed).  Therefore any pointers into the nvlist are no longer valid.
So we can't save the result of
`fnvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH)` (in vd_path) across the
call to spa_vdev_remove_aux().

Instead, use spa_strdup() to save a copy of the string before calling
spa_vdev_remove_aux.

Found by AddressSanitizer:

ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address ...
READ of size 34 at 0x608000a1fcd0 thread T686
    #0 0x7fe88b0c166d  (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.4+0x5166d)
    #1 0x7fe88a5acd6e in spa_strdup spa_misc.c:1447
    #2 0x7fe88a688034 in spa_vdev_remove vdev_removal.c:2259
    #3 0x55ffbc7748f8 in ztest_vdev_aux_add_remove ztest.c:3229
    #4 0x55ffbc769fba in ztest_execute ztest.c:6714
    #5 0x55ffbc779a90 in ztest_thread ztest.c:6761
    #6 0x7fe889cbc6da in start_thread
    #7 0x7fe8899e588e in __clone

0x608000a1fcd0 is located 48 bytes inside of 88-byte region
freed by thread T686 here:
    #0 0x7fe88b14e7b8 in __interceptor_free
    #1 0x7fe88ae541c5 in nvlist_free nvpair.c:874
    #2 0x7fe88ae543ba in nvpair_free nvpair.c:844
    #3 0x7fe88ae57400 in nvlist_remove_nvpair nvpair.c:978
    #4 0x7fe88a683c81 in spa_vdev_remove_aux vdev_removal.c:185
    #5 0x7fe88a68857c in spa_vdev_remove vdev_removal.c:2221
    #6 0x55ffbc7748f8 in ztest_vdev_aux_add_remove ztest.c:3229
    #7 0x55ffbc769fba in ztest_execute ztest.c:6714
    #8 0x55ffbc779a90 in ztest_thread ztest.c:6761
    #9 0x7fe889cbc6da in start_thread

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <[email protected]>
Closes #9706
markroper added a commit to markroper/zfs that referenced this issue Feb 12, 2020
Using zfs with Lustre, an arc_read can trigger kernel memory allocation
that in turn leads to a memory reclaim callback and a deadlock within a
single zfs process. This change uses spl_fstrans_mark and
spl_trans_unmark to prevent the reclaim attempt and the deadlock
(https://zfsonlinux.topicbox.com/groups/zfs-devel/T4db2c705ec1804ba).
The stack trace observed is:

     #0 [ffffc9002b98adc8] __schedule at ffffffff81610f2e
     openzfs#1 [ffffc9002b98ae68] schedule at ffffffff81611558
     openzfs#2 [ffffc9002b98ae70] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffff8161184a
     openzfs#3 [ffffc9002b98ae78] __mutex_lock at ffffffff816131e8
     openzfs#4 [ffffc9002b98af18] arc_buf_destroy at ffffffffa0bf37d7 [zfs]
     openzfs#5 [ffffc9002b98af48] dbuf_destroy at ffffffffa0bfa6fe [zfs]
     openzfs#6 [ffffc9002b98af88] dbuf_evict_one at ffffffffa0bfaa96 [zfs]
     openzfs#7 [ffffc9002b98afa0] dbuf_rele_and_unlock at ffffffffa0bfa561 [zfs]
     openzfs#8 [ffffc9002b98b050] dbuf_rele_and_unlock at ffffffffa0bfa32b [zfs]
     openzfs#9 [ffffc9002b98b100] osd_object_delete at ffffffffa0b64ecc [osd_zfs]
    openzfs#10 [ffffc9002b98b118] lu_object_free at ffffffffa06d6a74 [obdclass]
    openzfs#11 [ffffc9002b98b178] lu_site_purge_objects at ffffffffa06d7fc1 [obdclass]
    openzfs#12 [ffffc9002b98b220] lu_cache_shrink_scan at ffffffffa06d81b8 [obdclass]
    openzfs#13 [ffffc9002b98b278] shrink_slab at ffffffff811ca9d8
    openzfs#14 [ffffc9002b98b338] shrink_node at ffffffff811cfd94
    openzfs#15 [ffffc9002b98b3b8] do_try_to_free_pages at ffffffff811cfe63
    openzfs#16 [ffffc9002b98b408] try_to_free_pages at ffffffff811d01c4
    openzfs#17 [ffffc9002b98b488] __alloc_pages_slowpath at ffffffff811be7f2
    openzfs#18 [ffffc9002b98b580] __alloc_pages_nodemask at ffffffff811bf3ed
    openzfs#19 [ffffc9002b98b5e0] new_slab at ffffffff81226304
    openzfs#20 [ffffc9002b98b638] ___slab_alloc at ffffffff812272ab
    openzfs#21 [ffffc9002b98b6f8] __slab_alloc at ffffffff8122740c
    openzfs#22 [ffffc9002b98b708] kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff81227578
    openzfs#23 [ffffc9002b98b740] spl_kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffffa048a1fd [spl]
    openzfs#24 [ffffc9002b98b780] arc_buf_alloc_impl at ffffffffa0befba2 [zfs]
    openzfs#25 [ffffc9002b98b7b0] arc_read at ffffffffa0bf0924 [zfs]
    openzfs#26 [ffffc9002b98b858] dbuf_read at ffffffffa0bf9083 [zfs]
    openzfs#27 [ffffc9002b98b900] dmu_buf_hold_by_dnode at ffffffffa0c04869 [zfs]

Signed-off-by: Mark Roper <[email protected]>
@devZer0
Copy link

devZer0 commented Apr 17, 2020

As another point of interest for having ZFS work as a FUSE filesystem: on Linux with kernel 4.18 and higher, you can use FUSE completely unprivileged.

What would be really interesting is an ability to fuse-mount certain datasets on a pool otherwise imported and mounted by kernel module - I would like to have root-on-zfs system with datasets under /home/<user>/.local/share/containers/storage and podman able to create containers using the fuse in an unprivileged mode just like I am able to do right now with overlayfs-fuse.

i think that's not possible, as zfs does all the disk/blockdevice management, you cannot stack two instances of zfs on top of each other,i.e. make some datasets available to one instance and some on the other...

allanjude pushed a commit to KlaraSystems/zfs that referenced this issue Apr 28, 2020
Cherry-pick all performance enhancing patches
problame added a commit to problame/zfs that referenced this issue Oct 10, 2020
This is a fixup of commit 0fdd610

See added test case for a reproducer.

Stack trace:

    panic: VERIFY3(nvlist_next_nvpair(redactnvl, pair) == NULL) failed (0xfffff80003ce5d18x == 0x)

    cpuid = 7
    time = 1602212370
    KDB: stack backtrace:
    #0 0xffffffff80c1d297 at kdb_backtrace+0x67
    openzfs#1 0xffffffff80bd05cd at vpanic+0x19d
    openzfs#2 0xffffffff828446fa at spl_panic+0x3a
    openzfs#3 0xffffffff828af85d at dmu_redact_snap+0x39d
    openzfs#4 0xffffffff829c0370 at zfs_ioc_redact+0xa0
    openzfs#5 0xffffffff829bba44 at zfsdev_ioctl_common+0x4a4
    openzfs#6 0xffffffff8284c3ed at zfsdev_ioctl+0x14d
    openzfs#7 0xffffffff80a85ead at devfs_ioctl+0xad
    openzfs#8 0xffffffff8122a46c at VOP_IOCTL_APV+0x7c
    openzfs#9 0xffffffff80cb0a3a at vn_ioctl+0x16a
    openzfs#10 0xffffffff80a8649f at devfs_ioctl_f+0x1f
    openzfs#11 0xffffffff80c3b55e at kern_ioctl+0x2be
    openzfs#12 0xffffffff80c3b22d at sys_ioctl+0x15d
    openzfs#13 0xffffffff810a88e4 at amd64_syscall+0x364
    openzfs#14 0xffffffff81082330 at fast_syscall_common+0x101

Signed-off-by: Christian Schwarz <[email protected]>
rob-wing pushed a commit to KlaraSystems/zfs that referenced this issue Feb 17, 2023
Under certain loads, the following panic is hit:

    panic: VERIFY3(vrecycle(vp) == 1) failed (0 == 1)
    cpuid = 17
    KDB: stack backtrace:
    #0 0xffffffff805e29c5 at kdb_backtrace+0x65
    #1 0xffffffff8059620f at vpanic+0x17f
    #2 0xffffffff81a27f4a at spl_panic+0x3a
    #3 0xffffffff81a3a4d0 at zfsctl_snapshot_inactive+0x40
    openzfs#4 0xffffffff8066fdee at vinactivef+0xde
    openzfs#5 0xffffffff80670b8a at vgonel+0x1ea
    openzfs#6 0xffffffff806711e1 at vgone+0x31
    openzfs#7 0xffffffff8065fa0d at vfs_hash_insert+0x26d
    openzfs#8 0xffffffff81a39069 at sfs_vgetx+0x149
    openzfs#9 0xffffffff81a39c54 at zfsctl_snapdir_lookup+0x1e4
    openzfs#10 0xffffffff80661c2c at lookup+0x45c
    openzfs#11 0xffffffff80660e59 at namei+0x259
    openzfs#12 0xffffffff8067e3d3 at kern_statat+0xf3
    openzfs#13 0xffffffff8067eacf at sys_fstatat+0x2f
    openzfs#14 0xffffffff808b5ecc at amd64_syscall+0x10c
    openzfs#15 0xffffffff8088f07b at fast_syscall_common+0xf8

A race condition can occur when allocating a new vnode and adding that
vnode to the vfs hash. If the newly created vnode loses the race when
being inserted into the vfs hash, it will not be recycled as its
usecount is greater than zero, hitting the above assertion.

Fix this by dropping the assertion.

FreeBSD-issue: https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=252700

Signed-off-by:  Rob Wing <[email protected]>
Sponsored-by:   rsync.net
Sponsored-by:   Klara, Inc.
rob-wing pushed a commit to KlaraSystems/zfs that referenced this issue Feb 17, 2023
Under certain loads, the following panic is hit:

    panic: page fault
    KDB: stack backtrace:
    #0 0xffffffff805db025 at kdb_backtrace+0x65
    #1 0xffffffff8058e86f at vpanic+0x17f
    #2 0xffffffff8058e6e3 at panic+0x43
    #3 0xffffffff808adc15 at trap_fatal+0x385
    openzfs#4 0xffffffff808adc6f at trap_pfault+0x4f
    openzfs#5 0xffffffff80886da8 at calltrap+0x8
    openzfs#6 0xffffffff80669186 at vgonel+0x186
    openzfs#7 0xffffffff80669841 at vgone+0x31
    openzfs#8 0xffffffff8065806d at vfs_hash_insert+0x26d
    openzfs#9 0xffffffff81a39069 at sfs_vgetx+0x149
    openzfs#10 0xffffffff81a39c54 at zfsctl_snapdir_lookup+0x1e4
    openzfs#11 0xffffffff8065a28c at lookup+0x45c
    openzfs#12 0xffffffff806594b9 at namei+0x259
    openzfs#13 0xffffffff80676a33 at kern_statat+0xf3
    openzfs#14 0xffffffff8067712f at sys_fstatat+0x2f
    openzfs#15 0xffffffff808ae50c at amd64_syscall+0x10c
    openzfs#16 0xffffffff808876bb at fast_syscall_common+0xf8

The page fault occurs because vgonel() will call VOP_CLOSE() for active
vnodes. For this reason, define vop_close for zfsctl_ops_snapshot. While
here, define vop_open for consistency.

After adding the necessary vop, the bug progresses to the following
panic:

    panic: VERIFY3(vrecycle(vp) == 1) failed (0 == 1)
    cpuid = 17
    KDB: stack backtrace:
    #0 0xffffffff805e29c5 at kdb_backtrace+0x65
    #1 0xffffffff8059620f at vpanic+0x17f
    #2 0xffffffff81a27f4a at spl_panic+0x3a
    #3 0xffffffff81a3a4d0 at zfsctl_snapshot_inactive+0x40
    openzfs#4 0xffffffff8066fdee at vinactivef+0xde
    openzfs#5 0xffffffff80670b8a at vgonel+0x1ea
    openzfs#6 0xffffffff806711e1 at vgone+0x31
    openzfs#7 0xffffffff8065fa0d at vfs_hash_insert+0x26d
    openzfs#8 0xffffffff81a39069 at sfs_vgetx+0x149
    openzfs#9 0xffffffff81a39c54 at zfsctl_snapdir_lookup+0x1e4
    openzfs#10 0xffffffff80661c2c at lookup+0x45c
    openzfs#11 0xffffffff80660e59 at namei+0x259
    openzfs#12 0xffffffff8067e3d3 at kern_statat+0xf3
    openzfs#13 0xffffffff8067eacf at sys_fstatat+0x2f
    openzfs#14 0xffffffff808b5ecc at amd64_syscall+0x10c
    openzfs#15 0xffffffff8088f07b at fast_syscall_common+0xf8

This is caused by a race condition that can occur when allocating a new
vnode and adding that vnode to the vfs hash. If the newly created vnode
loses the race when being inserted into the vfs hash, it will not be
recycled as its usecount is greater than zero, hitting the above
assertion.

Fix this by dropping the assertion.

FreeBSD-issue: https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=252700

Signed-off-by:  Rob Wing <[email protected]>
Submitted-by:   Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by:   rsync.net
behlendorf pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 22, 2023
Under certain loads, the following panic is hit:

    panic: page fault
    KDB: stack backtrace:
    #0 0xffffffff805db025 at kdb_backtrace+0x65
    #1 0xffffffff8058e86f at vpanic+0x17f
    #2 0xffffffff8058e6e3 at panic+0x43
    #3 0xffffffff808adc15 at trap_fatal+0x385
    #4 0xffffffff808adc6f at trap_pfault+0x4f
    #5 0xffffffff80886da8 at calltrap+0x8
    #6 0xffffffff80669186 at vgonel+0x186
    #7 0xffffffff80669841 at vgone+0x31
    #8 0xffffffff8065806d at vfs_hash_insert+0x26d
    #9 0xffffffff81a39069 at sfs_vgetx+0x149
    #10 0xffffffff81a39c54 at zfsctl_snapdir_lookup+0x1e4
    #11 0xffffffff8065a28c at lookup+0x45c
    #12 0xffffffff806594b9 at namei+0x259
    #13 0xffffffff80676a33 at kern_statat+0xf3
    #14 0xffffffff8067712f at sys_fstatat+0x2f
    #15 0xffffffff808ae50c at amd64_syscall+0x10c
    #16 0xffffffff808876bb at fast_syscall_common+0xf8

The page fault occurs because vgonel() will call VOP_CLOSE() for active
vnodes. For this reason, define vop_close for zfsctl_ops_snapshot. While
here, define vop_open for consistency.

After adding the necessary vop, the bug progresses to the following
panic:

    panic: VERIFY3(vrecycle(vp) == 1) failed (0 == 1)
    cpuid = 17
    KDB: stack backtrace:
    #0 0xffffffff805e29c5 at kdb_backtrace+0x65
    #1 0xffffffff8059620f at vpanic+0x17f
    #2 0xffffffff81a27f4a at spl_panic+0x3a
    #3 0xffffffff81a3a4d0 at zfsctl_snapshot_inactive+0x40
    #4 0xffffffff8066fdee at vinactivef+0xde
    #5 0xffffffff80670b8a at vgonel+0x1ea
    #6 0xffffffff806711e1 at vgone+0x31
    #7 0xffffffff8065fa0d at vfs_hash_insert+0x26d
    #8 0xffffffff81a39069 at sfs_vgetx+0x149
    #9 0xffffffff81a39c54 at zfsctl_snapdir_lookup+0x1e4
    #10 0xffffffff80661c2c at lookup+0x45c
    #11 0xffffffff80660e59 at namei+0x259
    #12 0xffffffff8067e3d3 at kern_statat+0xf3
    #13 0xffffffff8067eacf at sys_fstatat+0x2f
    #14 0xffffffff808b5ecc at amd64_syscall+0x10c
    #15 0xffffffff8088f07b at fast_syscall_common+0xf8

This is caused by a race condition that can occur when allocating a new
vnode and adding that vnode to the vfs hash. If the newly created vnode
loses the race when being inserted into the vfs hash, it will not be
recycled as its usecount is greater than zero, hitting the above
assertion.

Fix this by dropping the assertion.

FreeBSD-issue: https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=252700
Reviewed-by: Andriy Gapon <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mateusz Guzik <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Alek Pinchuk <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Rob Wing <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Rob Wing <[email protected]>
Submitted-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: rsync.net
Closes #14501
@grahamperrin
Copy link
Contributor

#8 (comment) (2015):

… A daemon would be written (e.g. fuse-zfsd) that links to libzpool and libfuse. It would be a singleton CUSE daemon that creates /dev/zfs-fuse by default, but would support making /dev/zfs. It would only support open() and ioctl(). …

Drive-by comment: maybe a different name for the daemon?

To avoid any possible (FreeBSD) end user confusion with zfsd.

behlendorf pushed a commit to behlendorf/zfs that referenced this issue May 28, 2023
Under certain loads, the following panic is hit:

    panic: page fault
    KDB: stack backtrace:
    #0 0xffffffff805db025 at kdb_backtrace+0x65
    #1 0xffffffff8058e86f at vpanic+0x17f
    #2 0xffffffff8058e6e3 at panic+0x43
    #3 0xffffffff808adc15 at trap_fatal+0x385
    #4 0xffffffff808adc6f at trap_pfault+0x4f
    #5 0xffffffff80886da8 at calltrap+0x8
    #6 0xffffffff80669186 at vgonel+0x186
    openzfs#7 0xffffffff80669841 at vgone+0x31
    openzfs#8 0xffffffff8065806d at vfs_hash_insert+0x26d
    openzfs#9 0xffffffff81a39069 at sfs_vgetx+0x149
    openzfs#10 0xffffffff81a39c54 at zfsctl_snapdir_lookup+0x1e4
    openzfs#11 0xffffffff8065a28c at lookup+0x45c
    openzfs#12 0xffffffff806594b9 at namei+0x259
    openzfs#13 0xffffffff80676a33 at kern_statat+0xf3
    openzfs#14 0xffffffff8067712f at sys_fstatat+0x2f
    openzfs#15 0xffffffff808ae50c at amd64_syscall+0x10c
    openzfs#16 0xffffffff808876bb at fast_syscall_common+0xf8

The page fault occurs because vgonel() will call VOP_CLOSE() for active
vnodes. For this reason, define vop_close for zfsctl_ops_snapshot. While
here, define vop_open for consistency.

After adding the necessary vop, the bug progresses to the following
panic:

    panic: VERIFY3(vrecycle(vp) == 1) failed (0 == 1)
    cpuid = 17
    KDB: stack backtrace:
    #0 0xffffffff805e29c5 at kdb_backtrace+0x65
    #1 0xffffffff8059620f at vpanic+0x17f
    #2 0xffffffff81a27f4a at spl_panic+0x3a
    #3 0xffffffff81a3a4d0 at zfsctl_snapshot_inactive+0x40
    #4 0xffffffff8066fdee at vinactivef+0xde
    #5 0xffffffff80670b8a at vgonel+0x1ea
    #6 0xffffffff806711e1 at vgone+0x31
    openzfs#7 0xffffffff8065fa0d at vfs_hash_insert+0x26d
    openzfs#8 0xffffffff81a39069 at sfs_vgetx+0x149
    openzfs#9 0xffffffff81a39c54 at zfsctl_snapdir_lookup+0x1e4
    openzfs#10 0xffffffff80661c2c at lookup+0x45c
    openzfs#11 0xffffffff80660e59 at namei+0x259
    openzfs#12 0xffffffff8067e3d3 at kern_statat+0xf3
    openzfs#13 0xffffffff8067eacf at sys_fstatat+0x2f
    openzfs#14 0xffffffff808b5ecc at amd64_syscall+0x10c
    openzfs#15 0xffffffff8088f07b at fast_syscall_common+0xf8

This is caused by a race condition that can occur when allocating a new
vnode and adding that vnode to the vfs hash. If the newly created vnode
loses the race when being inserted into the vfs hash, it will not be
recycled as its usecount is greater than zero, hitting the above
assertion.

Fix this by dropping the assertion.

FreeBSD-issue: https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=252700
Reviewed-by: Andriy Gapon <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mateusz Guzik <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Alek Pinchuk <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Rob Wing <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Rob Wing <[email protected]>
Submitted-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: rsync.net
Closes openzfs#14501
behlendorf pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 30, 2023
Under certain loads, the following panic is hit:

    panic: page fault
    KDB: stack backtrace:
    #0 0xffffffff805db025 at kdb_backtrace+0x65
    #1 0xffffffff8058e86f at vpanic+0x17f
    #2 0xffffffff8058e6e3 at panic+0x43
    #3 0xffffffff808adc15 at trap_fatal+0x385
    #4 0xffffffff808adc6f at trap_pfault+0x4f
    #5 0xffffffff80886da8 at calltrap+0x8
    #6 0xffffffff80669186 at vgonel+0x186
    #7 0xffffffff80669841 at vgone+0x31
    #8 0xffffffff8065806d at vfs_hash_insert+0x26d
    #9 0xffffffff81a39069 at sfs_vgetx+0x149
    #10 0xffffffff81a39c54 at zfsctl_snapdir_lookup+0x1e4
    #11 0xffffffff8065a28c at lookup+0x45c
    #12 0xffffffff806594b9 at namei+0x259
    #13 0xffffffff80676a33 at kern_statat+0xf3
    #14 0xffffffff8067712f at sys_fstatat+0x2f
    #15 0xffffffff808ae50c at amd64_syscall+0x10c
    #16 0xffffffff808876bb at fast_syscall_common+0xf8

The page fault occurs because vgonel() will call VOP_CLOSE() for active
vnodes. For this reason, define vop_close for zfsctl_ops_snapshot. While
here, define vop_open for consistency.

After adding the necessary vop, the bug progresses to the following
panic:

    panic: VERIFY3(vrecycle(vp) == 1) failed (0 == 1)
    cpuid = 17
    KDB: stack backtrace:
    #0 0xffffffff805e29c5 at kdb_backtrace+0x65
    #1 0xffffffff8059620f at vpanic+0x17f
    #2 0xffffffff81a27f4a at spl_panic+0x3a
    #3 0xffffffff81a3a4d0 at zfsctl_snapshot_inactive+0x40
    #4 0xffffffff8066fdee at vinactivef+0xde
    #5 0xffffffff80670b8a at vgonel+0x1ea
    #6 0xffffffff806711e1 at vgone+0x31
    #7 0xffffffff8065fa0d at vfs_hash_insert+0x26d
    #8 0xffffffff81a39069 at sfs_vgetx+0x149
    #9 0xffffffff81a39c54 at zfsctl_snapdir_lookup+0x1e4
    #10 0xffffffff80661c2c at lookup+0x45c
    #11 0xffffffff80660e59 at namei+0x259
    #12 0xffffffff8067e3d3 at kern_statat+0xf3
    #13 0xffffffff8067eacf at sys_fstatat+0x2f
    #14 0xffffffff808b5ecc at amd64_syscall+0x10c
    #15 0xffffffff8088f07b at fast_syscall_common+0xf8

This is caused by a race condition that can occur when allocating a new
vnode and adding that vnode to the vfs hash. If the newly created vnode
loses the race when being inserted into the vfs hash, it will not be
recycled as its usecount is greater than zero, hitting the above
assertion.

Fix this by dropping the assertion.

FreeBSD-issue: https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=252700
Reviewed-by: Andriy Gapon <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mateusz Guzik <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Alek Pinchuk <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Rob Wing <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Rob Wing <[email protected]>
Submitted-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: rsync.net
Closes #14501
EchterAgo pushed a commit to EchterAgo/zfs that referenced this issue Aug 4, 2023
Under certain loads, the following panic is hit:

    panic: page fault
    KDB: stack backtrace:
    #0 0xffffffff805db025 at kdb_backtrace+0x65
    openzfs#1 0xffffffff8058e86f at vpanic+0x17f
    openzfs#2 0xffffffff8058e6e3 at panic+0x43
    openzfs#3 0xffffffff808adc15 at trap_fatal+0x385
    openzfs#4 0xffffffff808adc6f at trap_pfault+0x4f
    openzfs#5 0xffffffff80886da8 at calltrap+0x8
    openzfs#6 0xffffffff80669186 at vgonel+0x186
    openzfs#7 0xffffffff80669841 at vgone+0x31
    openzfs#8 0xffffffff8065806d at vfs_hash_insert+0x26d
    openzfs#9 0xffffffff81a39069 at sfs_vgetx+0x149
    openzfs#10 0xffffffff81a39c54 at zfsctl_snapdir_lookup+0x1e4
    openzfs#11 0xffffffff8065a28c at lookup+0x45c
    openzfs#12 0xffffffff806594b9 at namei+0x259
    openzfs#13 0xffffffff80676a33 at kern_statat+0xf3
    openzfs#14 0xffffffff8067712f at sys_fstatat+0x2f
    openzfs#15 0xffffffff808ae50c at amd64_syscall+0x10c
    openzfs#16 0xffffffff808876bb at fast_syscall_common+0xf8

The page fault occurs because vgonel() will call VOP_CLOSE() for active
vnodes. For this reason, define vop_close for zfsctl_ops_snapshot. While
here, define vop_open for consistency.

After adding the necessary vop, the bug progresses to the following
panic:

    panic: VERIFY3(vrecycle(vp) == 1) failed (0 == 1)
    cpuid = 17
    KDB: stack backtrace:
    #0 0xffffffff805e29c5 at kdb_backtrace+0x65
    openzfs#1 0xffffffff8059620f at vpanic+0x17f
    openzfs#2 0xffffffff81a27f4a at spl_panic+0x3a
    openzfs#3 0xffffffff81a3a4d0 at zfsctl_snapshot_inactive+0x40
    openzfs#4 0xffffffff8066fdee at vinactivef+0xde
    openzfs#5 0xffffffff80670b8a at vgonel+0x1ea
    openzfs#6 0xffffffff806711e1 at vgone+0x31
    openzfs#7 0xffffffff8065fa0d at vfs_hash_insert+0x26d
    openzfs#8 0xffffffff81a39069 at sfs_vgetx+0x149
    openzfs#9 0xffffffff81a39c54 at zfsctl_snapdir_lookup+0x1e4
    openzfs#10 0xffffffff80661c2c at lookup+0x45c
    openzfs#11 0xffffffff80660e59 at namei+0x259
    openzfs#12 0xffffffff8067e3d3 at kern_statat+0xf3
    openzfs#13 0xffffffff8067eacf at sys_fstatat+0x2f
    openzfs#14 0xffffffff808b5ecc at amd64_syscall+0x10c
    openzfs#15 0xffffffff8088f07b at fast_syscall_common+0xf8

This is caused by a race condition that can occur when allocating a new
vnode and adding that vnode to the vfs hash. If the newly created vnode
loses the race when being inserted into the vfs hash, it will not be
recycled as its usecount is greater than zero, hitting the above
assertion.

Fix this by dropping the assertion.

FreeBSD-issue: https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=252700
Reviewed-by: Andriy Gapon <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mateusz Guzik <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Alek Pinchuk <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Rob Wing <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Rob Wing <[email protected]>
Submitted-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: rsync.net
Closes openzfs#14501
@digitalsignalperson
Copy link

digitalsignalperson commented Aug 2, 2024

with fuse passthrough mode in linux 6.9 a zfs fuse implementation might be more performant than it could have been in the past

image
image from https://source.android.com/docs/core/storage/fuse-passthrough

Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment
Labels
Type: Feature Feature request or new feature
Projects
None yet
Development

No branches or pull requests

12 participants