mptcp: fix deadlock in __mptcp_push_pending()

__mptcp_push_pending() may call mptcp_flush_join_list() with subflow
socket lock held. If such call hits mptcp_sockopt_sync_all() then
subsequently __mptcp_sockopt_sync() could try to lock the subflow
socket for itself, causing a deadlock.

sysrq: Show Blocked State
task:ss-server       state:D stack:    0 pid:  938 ppid:     1 flags:0x00000000
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __schedule+0x2d6/0x10c0
 ? __mod_memcg_state+0x4d/0x70
 ? csum_partial+0xd/0x20
 ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x26/0x50
 schedule+0x4e/0xc0
 __lock_sock+0x69/0x90
 ? do_wait_intr_irq+0xa0/0xa0
 __lock_sock_fast+0x35/0x50
 mptcp_sockopt_sync_all+0x38/0xc0
 __mptcp_push_pending+0x105/0x200
 mptcp_sendmsg+0x466/0x490
 sock_sendmsg+0x57/0x60
 __sys_sendto+0xf0/0x160
 ? do_wait_intr_irq+0xa0/0xa0
 ? fpregs_restore_userregs+0x12/0xd0
 __x64_sys_sendto+0x20/0x30
 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
RIP: 0033:0x7f9ba546c2d0
RSP: 002b:00007ffdc3b762d8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f9ba56c8060 RCX: 00007f9ba546c2d0
RDX: 000000000000077a RSI: 0000000000e5e180 RDI: 0000000000000234
RBP: 0000000000cc57f0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f9ba56c8060
R13: 0000000000b6ba60 R14: 0000000000cc7840 R15: 41d8685b1d7901b8
 </TASK>

Fix the issue by using __mptcp_flush_join_list() instead of plain
mptcp_flush_join_list() inside __mptcp_push_pending(), as suggested by
Florian. The sockopt sync will be deferred to the workqueue.

Fixes: 1b3e7ed ("mptcp: setsockopt: handle SO_KEEPALIVE and SO_PRIORITY")
Closes: #244
Suggested-by: Florian Westphal <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Maxim Galaganov <[email protected]>

net/mptcp/protocol.c

@@ -1527,7 +1527,7 @@ void __mptcp_push_pending(struct sock *sk, unsigned int flags)
 			int ret = 0;
 
 			prev_ssk = ssk;
-			mptcp_flush_join_list(msk);
+			__mptcp_flush_join_list(msk);
 			ssk = mptcp_subflow_get_send(msk);
 
 			/* First check. If the ssk has changed since