deploy: share /dev with host

[pohly]

What type of PR is this?
/kind bug

What this PR does / why we need it:

This is needed for raw block volumes.

Raw block volumes use loop devices under the hood. "losetup --find
--show" uses LOOP_CTL_GET_FREE to get a free loop device. It then
expects to have the corresponding /dev/loopX already available. When
/dev inside the container is a static tmpfs which doesn't already have
those /dev/loop* devices (*) the new device fails to show up,
resulting in:

I1028 13:25:19.937846       1 server.go:117] GRPC call: /csi.v1.Controller/CreateVolume
I1028 13:25:19.938083       1 server.go:118] GRPC request: {"accessibility_requirements":{"preferred":[{"segments":{"topology.hostpath.csi/node":"pmem-csi-pmem-govm-worker3"}}],"requisite":[{"segments":{"topology.hostpath.csi/node":"pmem-csi-pmem-govm-worker3"}}]},"capacity_range":{"required_bytes":5368709120},"name":"pvc-24985a49-5638-4bf6-b789-bb99a28d1073","volume_capabilities":[{"AccessType":{"Block":{}},"access_mode":{"mode":1}}]}
I1028 13:25:19.961124       1 volume_path_handler_linux.go:41] Creating device for path: /csi-data-dir/635c6569-f986-11e9-baa6-0242ac110004
I1028 13:25:20.391472       1 volume_path_handler_linux.go:75] Failed device create command for path: /csi-data-dir/635c6569-f986-11e9-baa6-0242ac110004 exit status 1 losetup: /csi-data-dir/635c6569-f986-11e9-baa6-0242ac110004: failed to set up loop device: No such file or directory
E1028 13:25:20.392916       1 server.go:121] GRPC error: rpc error: code = Internal desc = failed to create volume 635c6569-f986-11e9-baa6-0242ac110004: failed to attach device /csi-data-dir/635c6569-f986-11e9-baa6-0242ac110004: exit status 1

(*) It seems that the static tmpfs gets populated by Docker based on
what's currently on the host when the container starts. That would
explain why it worked in the Kubernetes Prow testing - the host must
have had enough loop devices already defined.

Does this PR introduce a user-facing change?:

fixed raw block volumes on hosts that don't have /dev/loop* devices pre-defined

[msau42]

Do we really want to create /dev on the host if it doesn't exist?

[pohly]

Hmm, probably not. That's an error and should better prevent the container from starting.

[pohly]

Replaced with type: Directory.

[msau42]

/lgtm
/approve

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