Switch to using fast cached_property implementation in propcache

[bdraco]

Proposed change

propcache is derived from yarl which uses an accelerated cached_property implementation. It also has an under_cached_property implementation which stores the cache in self._cache which is compatibility with __slots__ which will allow use to restore __slots__ to many objects that we had to remove it from to allow for the stdlib @cached_property which does not support __slots__ in a future PR. The under_cached_property implementation is what yarl and aiohttp use internally as cached_property in yarl and reify in aiohttp.

Currently yarl and aiohttp both implement the same property caching code and cython code. The goal of the propcache library is to replace both implementations in yarl and aiohttp and maintain it in a single place. With aiohttp 3.11 propcache is expected to replace the internal yarl and aiohttp implementations.

TODO Done

• release 0.0.0 of propcache https://github.com/Bluetooth-Devices/propcache/actions/runs/11147337668
• build wheels for HA https://github.com/home-assistant/core/actions/runs/11148280183
• update this PR to verify typing ok and fix/re-release as needed
• production testing of HA
• test implementation with at least two external libs currently using cached_property feat: switch to using propcache cached_property to improve performance bdraco/yalexs#191 feat: switch from stdlib cached_property to propcache cached_property bdraco/cached-ipaddress#25 feat: switch to using fast cached_property from propcache uilibs/uiprotect#224
• verify we can restore slots without an api change upstream Restore __slots__ to core objects #127441
• release 0.1.0 of propcache to fix armv7l wheels https://github.com/Bluetooth-Devices/propcache/actions/runs/11165148663
• rebase this PR
• build wheels https://github.com/home-assistant/core/actions/runs/11166155268

Future work (not required for this PR)

• finish transfer of propcache to aio-libs Adapt aiohttp reify implementation to replace internal cached_property aio-libs/yarl#1070 (comment)
• switch yarl Migrate to using propcache for property caching aio-libs/yarl#1169
• switch aiohttp Migrate to using propcache for property caching aio-libs/aiohttp#9394

Type of change

• Dependency upgrade
• Bugfix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
• New integration (thank you!)
• New feature (which adds functionality to an existing integration)
• Deprecation (breaking change to happen in the future)
• Breaking change (fix/feature causing existing functionality to break)
• Code quality improvements to existing code or addition of tests

Additional information

• This PR fixes or closes issue: fixes #
• This PR is related to issue:
• Link to documentation pull request:

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[bdraco]

Looks like 8 is failing on all PRs https://github.com/home-assistant/core/actions/runs/11165721781/job/31038488490 so not related to this one

Will give it one more try though

[bdraco]

Thanks @Kane610

[epenet]

Small thing: should we add to pylint deprecated imports so functools.cached_property not imported?

[epenet]

Small thing: should we add to pylint deprecated imports so functools.cached_property not imported?

Or can be done in follow up - depends if we want to enforce throughout.

[bdraco]

Small thing: should we add to pylint deprecated imports so functools.cached_property not imported?

Or can be done in follow up - depends if we want to enforce throughout.

Probably best do to in a followup 👍

[bdraco]

FAILED tests/components/reolink/test_init.py::test_new_device_discovered - AssertionError: assert 24 == 0
 +  where 24 = <AsyncMock name='Host().logout' spec='function' id='140555237552496'>.call_count
 +    where <AsyncMock name='Host().logout' spec='function' id='140555237552496'> = <NonCallableMagicMock name='Host()' spec='Host' id='140555[232](https://github.com/home-assistant/core/actions/runs/11166757369/job/31042558122?pr=127339#step:10:233)049248'>.logout

Test failure is unrelated and generally failing on most full runs