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Merge pull request #2688 from murgatroid99/example_keepalive
Add keepalive example
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# Keepalive | ||
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This example illustrates how to set up client-side keepalive pings and | ||
server-side keepalive pings and connection age and idleness settings. | ||
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## Start the server | ||
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``` | ||
node server.js | ||
``` | ||
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## Start the client | ||
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``` | ||
GRPC_TRACE=transport,keepalive GRPC_VERBOSITY=DEBUG node client.js | ||
``` |
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/* | ||
* | ||
* Copyright 2024 gRPC authors. | ||
* | ||
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
* You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
* | ||
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
* limitations under the License. | ||
* | ||
*/ | ||
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const grpc = require('@grpc/grpc-js'); | ||
const protoLoader = require('@grpc/proto-loader'); | ||
const parseArgs = require('minimist'); | ||
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const PROTO_PATH = __dirname + '/../protos/echo.proto'; | ||
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const packageDefinition = protoLoader.loadSync( | ||
PROTO_PATH, | ||
{keepCase: true, | ||
longs: String, | ||
enums: String, | ||
defaults: true, | ||
oneofs: true | ||
}); | ||
const echoProto = grpc.loadPackageDefinition(packageDefinition).grpc.examples.echo; | ||
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const keepaliveOptions = { | ||
// Ping the server every 10 seconds to ensure the connection is still active | ||
'grpc.keepalive_time_ms': 10_000, | ||
// Wait 1 second for the ping ack before assuming the connection is dead | ||
'grpc.keepalive_timeout_ms': 1_000, | ||
// send pings even without active streams | ||
'grpc.keepalive_permit_without_calls': 1 | ||
} | ||
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function main() { | ||
let argv = parseArgs(process.argv.slice(2), { | ||
string: 'target', | ||
default: {target: 'localhost:50052'} | ||
}); | ||
const client = new echoProto.Echo(argv.target, grpc.credentials.createInsecure(), keepaliveOptions); | ||
client.unaryEcho({message: 'keepalive demo'}, (error, value) => { | ||
if (error) { | ||
console.log(`Unexpected error from UnaryEcho: ${error}`); | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
console.log(`RPC response: ${JSON.stringify(value)}`); | ||
}); | ||
// Keep process alive forever; run with GRPC_TRACE=transport,keepalive GRPC_VERBOSITY=DEBUG to observe ping frames and GOAWAYs due to idleness. | ||
setInterval(() => {}, 1000); | ||
} | ||
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main(); |
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/* | ||
* | ||
* Copyright 2024 gRPC authors. | ||
* | ||
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
* You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
* | ||
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
* limitations under the License. | ||
* | ||
*/ | ||
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const grpc = require('@grpc/grpc-js'); | ||
const protoLoader = require('@grpc/proto-loader'); | ||
const parseArgs = require('minimist'); | ||
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const PROTO_PATH = __dirname + '/../protos/echo.proto'; | ||
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const packageDefinition = protoLoader.loadSync( | ||
PROTO_PATH, | ||
{keepCase: true, | ||
longs: String, | ||
enums: String, | ||
defaults: true, | ||
oneofs: true | ||
}); | ||
const echoProto = grpc.loadPackageDefinition(packageDefinition).grpc.examples.echo; | ||
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const keepaliveOptions = { | ||
// If a client is idle for 15 seconds, send a GOAWAY | ||
'grpc.max_connection_idle_ms': 15_000, | ||
// If any connection is alive for more than 30 seconds, send a GOAWAY | ||
'grpc.max_connection_age_ms': 30_000, | ||
// Allow 5 seconds for pending RPCs to complete before forcibly closing connections | ||
'grpc.max_connection_age_grace_ms': 5_000, | ||
// Ping the client every 5 seconds to ensure the connection is still active | ||
'grpc.keepalive_time_ms': 5_000, | ||
// Wait 1 second for the ping ack before assuming the connection is dead | ||
'grpc.keepalive_timeout_ms': 1_000 | ||
} | ||
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function unaryEcho(call, callback) { | ||
callback(null, call.request); | ||
} | ||
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const serviceImplementation = { | ||
unaryEcho | ||
}; | ||
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function main() { | ||
const argv = parseArgs(process.argv.slice(2), { | ||
string: 'port', | ||
default: {port: '50052'} | ||
}); | ||
const server = new grpc.Server(keepaliveOptions); | ||
server.addService(echoProto.Echo.service, serviceImplementation); | ||
server.bindAsync(`0.0.0.0:${argv.port}`, grpc.ServerCredentials.createInsecure(), (err, port) => { | ||
if (err != null) { | ||
return console.error(err); | ||
} | ||
console.log(`gRPC listening on ${port}`) | ||
}); | ||
} | ||
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main(); |
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