fix: always send deploy event and fix telemetry for mdapi deploy

[shetzel]

What does this PR do?

Emits events for telemetry and API version when mdapi:deploy commands are executed. Exports the API version event data types.

What issues does this PR fix or reference?

@W-12146860@

Functionality Before

1. An event with API version data was not fired for mdapi:deploy command deploys
2. Telemetry data was not being sent for mdapi:deploy command deploys (due to an exception being thrown)

Functionality After

Both of the above events are emitted properly.

[mshanemc]

QA notes:

mdapi with config set to a version
✅ Deploying v53.0 metadata to [email protected] using the v52.0 SOAP API

without config override:
✅ Deploying v53.0 metadata to [email protected] using the v56.0 SOAP API

SFDX_API_VERSION=55.0 ../../plugin-source/bin/dev force:source:deploy -x mdapiOut/package.xml
✅ Deploying v53.0 metadata to [email protected] using the v55.0 SOAP API

../../plugin-source/bin/dev force:mdapi:deploy -d mdapiOut
✅ Deploying metadata to [email protected] using the v56.0 SOAP API