patch: remove order dependency from anagram test cases

[neenjaw]

It was raised in the forum that the canonical problem specifications have several flaws:

• vague language
• are not congruent with the existing tests in many tracks

This change list removes the dependency on the order of the returned words that have been validated as candidates.

This PR intends to supersede #1544

[github-actions]

Thank you for contributing to exercism/elixir 💜 🎉. This is an automated PR comment 🤖 for the maintainers of this repository that helps with the PR review process. You can safely ignore it and wait for a maintainer to review your changes.

Based on the files changed in this PR, it would be good to pay attention to the following details when reviewing the PR:

• General steps

  • 🏆 Does this PR need to receive a label with a reputation modifier (x:size/{tiny,small,medium,large,massive})? (A medium reputation amount is awarded by default, see docs)

• Any exercise changed

  • 👤 Does the author of the PR need to be added as an author or contributor in <exercise>/.meta/config.json (see docs)?
  • 🔬 Do the analyzer and the analyzer comments exist for this exercise? Do they need to be changed?
  • 📜 Does the design file (<exercise>/.meta/design.md) need to be updated to document new implementation decisions?

• Practice exercise changed

  • 🌲 Do prerequisites, practices, and difficulty in config.json need to be updated?
  • 🧑‍🏫 Are the changes in accordance with the community-wide problem specifiations?

• Practice exercise tests changed

  • ⚪️ Are all tests except the first one skipped?
  • 📜 Does <exercise>/.meta/tests.toml need updating?

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Automated comment created by PR Commenter 🤖.

[github-actions]

This PR touches files which potentially affect the outcome of the tests of an exercise. This will cause all students' solutions to affected exercises to be re-tested.

If this PR does not affect the result of the test (or, for example, adds an edge case that is not worth rerunning all tests for), please add the following to the merge-commit message which will stops student's tests from re-running. Please copy-paste to avoid typos.

[no important files changed]

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