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Dat v14 -- breaking changes (#1173)
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The *network* of dat v14 will not be compatible with earlier versions of dat. The .dat metadata file will still work, but older clients should upgrade to v14.

It will have big improvements:
* Better connectivity: A better DHT and holepunching. The networking stack has been entirely rewritten. See https://github.com/hyperswarm/hyperswarm
* Deprecating the `dat share` command. Now, `dat share` and `dat sync` do the same thing, so you no longer have to remember if your directory has a dat in it already.

Co-authored-by: Joe Hand <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: VirtualWolf <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: John <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Adam Gashlin <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Bohyun Jung <[email protected]>
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6 people authored Mar 26, 2020
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5 changes: 2 additions & 3 deletions .travis.yml
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Expand Up @@ -2,8 +2,7 @@ language: node_js

node_js:
- 'lts/*'
- '8'
- '10'
- '12'
- 'node'
sudo: false

Expand All @@ -30,5 +29,5 @@ deploy:
file: dist/*
on:
repo: datproject/dat
node: '10'
node: '12'
tags: true
95 changes: 25 additions & 70 deletions README.md
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Expand Up @@ -105,33 +105,35 @@ A dat is some files from your computer and a `.dat` folder. Each dat has a uniqu

### Sharing Data

You can start sharing your files with a single command. Unlike `git`, you do not have to initialize a repository first, `dat share` will do that for you:
You can start sharing your files with a single command. Unlike `git`, you do not have to initialize a repository first, `dat share` or simply `dat` will do that for you:

```
dat share <dir>
dat <dir>
```

Use `dat share` to create a dat and sync your files from your computer to other users. Dat scans your files inside `<dir>`, creating metadata in `<dir>/.dat`. Dat stores the public link, version history, and file information inside the dat folder.
Use `dat` to create a dat and sync your files from your computer to other users. Dat scans your files inside `<dir>`, creating metadata in `<dir>/.dat`. Dat stores the public link, version history, and file information inside the dat folder.

`dat sync` and `dat share` are aliases for the same command.
![share-gif]

### Downloading Data

```
dat clone dat://<link> <download-dir>
dat dat://<link> <download-dir>
```

Use `dat clone` to download files from a remote computer sharing files with Dat. This will download the files from `dat://<link>` to your `<download-dir>`. The download exits after it completes but you can continue to update the files later after the clone is done. Use `dat pull` to update new files or `dat sync` to live sync changes.
Use `dat` to download files from a remote computer sharing files with Dat. This will download the files from `dat://<link>` to your `<download-dir>`. The download exits after it completes but you can continue to update the files later after the clone is done. Use `dat pull` to update new files or `dat sync` to live sync changes.

`dat clone` is an alias for the same command.

![clone-gif]

Try out `dat clone` with the link above to read more about the protocol!

### Other Cool Commands
### Misc Commands

A few other highlights. Run `dat help` to see the full usage guide.

* `dat create` - Create an empty dat and `dat.json` file.
* `dat create` or `dat init` - Create an empty dat and `dat.json` file.
* `dat doctor` - Dat network doctor! The doctor tries to connect to a public peer. The doctor also creates a key to test direct connections.
* `dat log ~/data/dat-folder/` or `dat log dat://<key>` - view the history and metadata information for a dat.

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -173,18 +175,16 @@ First, you can create a new dat inside that folder. Using the `dat create` comma
❯ dat create
Welcome to dat program!
You can turn any folder on your computer into a Dat.
A Dat is a folder with some magic.
A dat is a folder with some magic.
```

This will create a new (empty) dat. Dat will print a link, share this link to give others access to view your files.

Once we have our dat, run `dat share` to scan your files and sync them to the network. Share the link with your friend to instantly start downloading files.

You can also try viewing your files online. Go to [datbase.org](https://datbase.org) and enter your link to preview on the top left. *(Some users, including me when writing this, may have trouble connecting to datbase.org initially. Don't be alarmed! It is something we are working on. Thanks.)*
Once we have our dat, run `dat <dir>` to scan your files and sync them to the network. Share the link with your friend to instantly start downloading files.

#### Bonus HTTP Demo

Dat makes it really easy to share live files on a HTTP server. This is a cool demo because we can also see how version history works! Serve dat files on HTTP with the `--http` option. For example, `dat sync --http`, serves your files to a HTTP website with live reloading and version history! This even works for dats you're downloading (add the `--sparse` option to only download files you select via HTTP). The default HTTP port is 8080.
Dat makes it really easy to share live files on a HTTP server. This is a cool demo because we can also see how version history works! Serve dat files on HTTP with the `--http` option. For example, `dat --http`, serves your files to a HTTP website with live reloading and version history! This even works for dats you're downloading (add the `--sparse` option to only download files you select via HTTP). The default HTTP port is 8080.

*Hint: Use `localhost:8080/?version=10` to view a specific version.*

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ dat create -y
The quickest way to get started sharing files is to `share`:

```
❯ dat share
❯ dat
dat://3e830227b4b2be197679ff1b573cc85e689f202c0884eb8bdb0e1fcecbd93119
Sharing dat: 24 files (383 MB)
Expand All @@ -234,24 +234,18 @@ Importing 528 files to Archive (165 MB/s)
ADD: data/expn_cd.csv (403 MB / 920 MB)
```

#### Syncing to Network

```
dat sync [<dir>] [--no-import] [--no-watch]
dat [<dir>] [--no-import] [--no-watch]
```

Start sharing your dat archive over the network.
Sync will import new or updated files since you last ran `create` or `sync`.
Sync watches files for changes and imports updated files.
Start sharing your dat archive over the network. It will import new or updated files since you last ran `create` or `sync`. Dat watches files for changes and imports updated files.

* Use `--no-import` to not import any new or updated files.
* Use `--no-watch` to not watch directory for changes. `--import` must be true for `--watch` to work.

#### Ignoring Files

By default, Dat will ignore any files in a `.datignore` file, similar to git. Each file should be separated by a newline. Dat also ignores all hidden folders and files.

Dat uses [dat-ignore] to decide if a file should be ignored. Supports pattern wildcards (`/*.png`) and directory-wildcards (`/**/cache`).
By default, Dat will ignore any files in a `.datignore` file, similar to git. Each file should be separated by a newline. Dat also ignores all hidden folders and files. Supports pattern wildcards (`/*.png`) and directory-wildcards (`/**/cache`).

#### Selecting Files

Expand All @@ -260,22 +254,23 @@ By default, Dat will download all files. If you want to only download a subset,

### Downloading

Start downloading by running the `clone` command. This creates a folder, downloads the content and metadata, and a `.dat` folder inside. Once you started the download, you can resume using `clone` or the other download commands.
Start downloading by running the `clone` command. This creates a folder, downloads the content and metadata, and a `.dat` folder inside. Once you started the download, you can resume at any time.

```
dat clone <link> [<dir>] [--temp]
dat <link> [<dir>] [--temp]
```

Clone a remote dat archive to a local folder.
This will create a folder with the key name if no folder is specified.


#### Downloading via `dat.json` key

You can use a `dat.json` file to clone also. This is useful when combining Dat and git, for example. To clone a dat you can specify the path to a folder containing a `dat.json`:

```
git clone [email protected]:joehand/dat-clone-sparse-test.git
dat clone ./dat-clone-sparse-test
git [email protected]:joehand/dat-clone-sparse-test.git
dat ./dat-clone-sparse-test
```

This will download the dat specified in the `dat.json` file.
Expand All @@ -288,60 +283,20 @@ Once a dat is clone, you can run either `dat pull` or `dat sync` in the folder t
dat pull [<dir>]
```

Update a cloned dat archive with the latest files and exit.

```
dat sync [<dir>]
```

Download latest files and keep connection open to continue updating as remote source is updated.

### Shortcut commands

* `dat <link> <dir>` will run `dat clone` for new dats or resume the existing dat in `<dir>`
* `dat <dir>` is the same as running `dat sync <dir>`

### Dat Registry and Authentication

As part of our [Knight Foundation grant], we are building a registry for dat archives.
We will be running a dat registry at datbase.org, but anyone will be able to create their own.
Once registered, you will be able to publish dat archives from our registry.
Anyone can clone archives published to a registry without registration:

```
dat clone datbase.org/jhand/cli-demo
```

#### Auth (experimental)

You can also use the `dat` command line to register and publish to dat registries. Dat plans to support any registry. Currently, `datbase.org` is the only one available and the default.

To register and login you can use the following commands:

```
dat register [<registry>]
dat login
dat whoami
```

Once you are logged in to a registry, you can publish a dat archive:

```
cd my-data
dat create
dat publish --name my-dataset
```

All registry requests take the `<registry>` option if you'd like to publish to a different registry than datbase.org.
You can deploy your own compatible [registry server] if you'd rather use your own service.

### Key Management & Moving dats

`dat keys` provides a few commands to help you move or backup your dats.

Writing to a dat requires the secret key, stored in the `~/.dat` folder. You can export and import these keys between dats. First, clone your dat to the new location:

* (original) `dat share`
* (original) `dat share`
* (duplicate) `dat clone <link>`

Then transfer the secret key:
Expand All @@ -366,7 +321,7 @@ Check your Dat version:
dat -v
```

You should see the Dat semantic version printed, e.g. `13.1.2`.
You should see the Dat semantic version printed, e.g. `14.0.0`.

### Installation Issues

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -396,7 +351,7 @@ If you are having trouble with a specific command, run with the debug environmen
This will help us debug any issues:

```
DEBUG=dat,dat-node dat clone dat://<link> dir
DEBUG=dat,dat-node dat dat://<link> dir
```

### Networking Issues
Expand Down
7 changes: 3 additions & 4 deletions bin/cli.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -60,12 +60,10 @@ var config = {
commands: [
require('../src/commands/clone'),
require('../src/commands/create'),
require('../src/commands/doctor'),
require('../src/commands/log'),
require('../src/commands/keys'),
require('../src/commands/publish'),
require('../src/commands/pull'),
require('../src/commands/share'),
require('../src/commands/status'),
require('../src/commands/sync'),
require('../src/commands/unpublish'),
Expand All @@ -82,7 +80,8 @@ var config = {
}
},
aliases: {
'init': 'create'
'init': 'create',
'share': 'sync'
},
// whitelist extensions for now
extensions: [
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -139,7 +138,7 @@ function syncShorthand (opts) {
// Set default opts. TODO: use default opts in share
opts.watch = opts.watch || true
opts.import = opts.import || true
return require('../src/commands/share').command(opts)
return require('../src/commands/sync').command(opts)
}

// All else fails, show usage
Expand Down
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