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Backport podman fix 11933 #840

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174 changes: 174 additions & 0 deletions pkg/flag/flag.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
package flag

import (
"strconv"

"github.com/spf13/pflag"
)

// OptionalBool is a boolean with a separate presence flag and value.
type OptionalBool struct {
present bool
value bool
}

// Present returns the bool's presence flag.
func (ob *OptionalBool) Present() bool {
return ob.present
}

// Present returns the bool's value. Should only be used if Present() is true.
func (ob *OptionalBool) Value() bool {
return ob.value
}

// optionalBool is a cli.Generic == flag.Value implementation equivalent to
// the one underlying flag.Bool, except that it records whether the flag has been set.
// This is distinct from optionalBool to (pretend to) force callers to use
// optionalBoolFlag
type optionalBoolValue OptionalBool

// OptionalBoolFlag creates new flag for an optional in the specified flag with
// the specified name and usage.
func OptionalBoolFlag(fs *pflag.FlagSet, p *OptionalBool, name, usage string) *pflag.Flag {
flag := fs.VarPF(internalNewOptionalBoolValue(p), name, "", usage)
flag.NoOptDefVal = "true"
flag.DefValue = "false"
return flag
}

// WARNING: Do not directly use this method to define optionalBool flag.
// Caller should use optionalBoolFlag
func internalNewOptionalBoolValue(p *OptionalBool) pflag.Value {
p.present = false
return (*optionalBoolValue)(p)
}

// Set parses the string to a bool and sets it.
func (ob *optionalBoolValue) Set(s string) error {
v, err := strconv.ParseBool(s)
if err != nil {
return err
}
ob.value = v
ob.present = true
return nil
}

// String returns the string representation of the string.
func (ob *optionalBoolValue) String() string {
if !ob.present {
return "" // This is, sadly, not round-trip safe: --flag is interpreted as --flag=true
}
return strconv.FormatBool(ob.value)
}

// Type returns the type.
func (ob *optionalBoolValue) Type() string {
return "bool"
}

// IsBoolFlag indicates that it's a bool flag.
func (ob *optionalBoolValue) IsBoolFlag() bool {
return true
}

// OptionalString is a string with a separate presence flag.
type OptionalString struct {
present bool
value string
}

// Present returns the strings's presence flag.
func (os *OptionalString) Present() bool {
return os.present
}

// Present returns the string's value. Should only be used if Present() is true.
func (os *OptionalString) Value() string {
return os.value
}

// optionalString is a cli.Generic == flag.Value implementation equivalent to
// the one underlying flag.String, except that it records whether the flag has been set.
// This is distinct from optionalString to (pretend to) force callers to use
// newoptionalString
type optionalStringValue OptionalString

// NewOptionalStringValue returns a pflag.Value fo the string.
func NewOptionalStringValue(p *OptionalString) pflag.Value {
p.present = false
return (*optionalStringValue)(p)
}

// Set sets the string.
func (ob *optionalStringValue) Set(s string) error {
ob.value = s
ob.present = true
return nil
}

// String returns the string if present.
func (ob *optionalStringValue) String() string {
if !ob.present {
return "" // This is, sadly, not round-trip safe: --flag= is interpreted as {present:true, value:""}
}
return ob.value
}

// Type returns the string type.
func (ob *optionalStringValue) Type() string {
return "string"
}

// OptionalInt is a int with a separate presence flag.
type OptionalInt struct {
present bool
value int
}

// Present returns the int's presence flag.
func (oi *OptionalInt) Present() bool {
return oi.present
}

// Present returns the int's value. Should only be used if Present() is true.
func (oi *OptionalInt) Value() int {
return oi.value
}

// optionalInt is a cli.Generic == flag.Value implementation equivalent to
// the one underlying flag.Int, except that it records whether the flag has been set.
// This is distinct from optionalInt to (pretend to) force callers to use
// newoptionalIntValue
type optionalIntValue OptionalInt

// NewOptionalIntValue returns the pflag.Value of the int.
func NewOptionalIntValue(p *OptionalInt) pflag.Value {
p.present = false
return (*optionalIntValue)(p)
}

// Set parses the string to an int and sets it.
func (ob *optionalIntValue) Set(s string) error {
v, err := strconv.ParseInt(s, 0, strconv.IntSize)
if err != nil {
return err
}
ob.value = int(v)
ob.present = true
return nil
}

// String returns the string representation of the int.
func (ob *optionalIntValue) String() string {
if !ob.present {
return "" // If the value is not present, just return an empty string, any other value wouldn't make sense.
}
return strconv.Itoa(int(ob.value))
}

// Type returns the int's type.
func (ob *optionalIntValue) Type() string {
return "int"
}
222 changes: 222 additions & 0 deletions pkg/flag/flag_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
package flag

import (
"testing"

"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)

func TestOptionalBoolSet(t *testing.T) {
for _, c := range []struct {
input string
accepted bool
value bool
}{
// Valid inputs documented for strconv.ParseBool == flag.BoolVar
{"1", true, true},
{"t", true, true},
{"T", true, true},
{"TRUE", true, true},
{"true", true, true},
{"True", true, true},
{"0", true, false},
{"f", true, false},
{"F", true, false},
{"FALSE", true, false},
{"false", true, false},
{"False", true, false},
// A few invalid inputs
{"", false, false},
{"yes", false, false},
{"no", false, false},
{"2", false, false},
} {
var ob OptionalBool
v := internalNewOptionalBoolValue(&ob)
require.False(t, ob.Present())
err := v.Set(c.input)
if c.accepted {
assert.NoError(t, err, c.input)
assert.Equal(t, c.value, ob.Value())
} else {
assert.Error(t, err, c.input)
assert.False(t, ob.Present()) // Just to be extra paranoid.
}
}

// Nothing actually explicitly says that .Set() is never called when the flag is not present on the command line;
// so, check that it is not being called, at least in the straightforward case (it's not possible to test that it
// is not called in any possible situation).
var globalOB, commandOB OptionalBool
actionRun := false
app := &cobra.Command{
Use: "app",
}
OptionalBoolFlag(app.PersistentFlags(), &globalOB, "global-OB", "")
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "cmd",
RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
assert.False(t, globalOB.Present())
assert.False(t, commandOB.Present())
actionRun = true
return nil
},
}
OptionalBoolFlag(cmd.Flags(), &commandOB, "command-OB", "")
app.AddCommand(cmd)
app.SetArgs([]string{"cmd"})
err := app.Execute()
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.True(t, actionRun)
}

func TestOptionalBoolString(t *testing.T) {
for _, c := range []struct {
input OptionalBool
expected string
}{
{OptionalBool{present: true, value: true}, "true"},
{OptionalBool{present: true, value: false}, "false"},
{OptionalBool{present: false, value: true}, ""},
{OptionalBool{present: false, value: false}, ""},
} {
var ob OptionalBool
v := internalNewOptionalBoolValue(&ob)
ob = c.input
res := v.String()
assert.Equal(t, c.expected, res)
}
}

func TestOptionalBoolIsBoolFlag(t *testing.T) {
// IsBoolFlag means that the argument value must either be part of the same argument, with =;
// if there is no =, the value is set to true.
// This differs form other flags, where the argument is required and may be either separated with = or supplied in the next argument.
for _, c := range []struct {
input []string
expectedOB OptionalBool
expectedArgs []string
}{
{[]string{"1", "2"}, OptionalBool{present: false}, []string{"1", "2"}}, // Flag not present
{[]string{"--OB=true", "1", "2"}, OptionalBool{present: true, value: true}, []string{"1", "2"}}, // --OB=true
{[]string{"--OB=false", "1", "2"}, OptionalBool{present: true, value: false}, []string{"1", "2"}}, // --OB=false
{[]string{"--OB", "true", "1", "2"}, OptionalBool{present: true, value: true}, []string{"true", "1", "2"}}, // --OB true
{[]string{"--OB", "false", "1", "2"}, OptionalBool{present: true, value: true}, []string{"false", "1", "2"}}, // --OB false
} {
var ob OptionalBool
actionRun := false
app := &cobra.Command{Use: "app"}
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "cmd",
RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
assert.Equal(t, c.expectedOB, ob) // nolint
assert.Equal(t, c.expectedArgs, args) //nolint
actionRun = true
return nil
},
}
OptionalBoolFlag(cmd.Flags(), &ob, "OB", "")
app.AddCommand(cmd)

app.SetArgs(append([]string{"cmd"}, c.input...))
err := app.Execute()
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.True(t, actionRun)
}
}

func TestOptionalStringSet(t *testing.T) {
// Really just a smoke test, but differentiating between not present and empty.
for _, c := range []string{"", "hello"} {
var os OptionalString
v := NewOptionalStringValue(&os)
require.False(t, os.Present())
err := v.Set(c)
assert.NoError(t, err, c)
assert.Equal(t, c, os.Value())
}

// Nothing actually explicitly says that .Set() is never called when the flag is not present on the command line;
// so, check that it is not being called, at least in the straightforward case (it's not possible to test that it
// is not called in any possible situation).
var globalOS, commandOS OptionalString
actionRun := false
app := &cobra.Command{
Use: "app",
}
app.PersistentFlags().Var(NewOptionalStringValue(&globalOS), "global-OS", "")
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "cmd",
RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
assert.False(t, globalOS.Present())
assert.False(t, commandOS.Present())
actionRun = true
return nil
},
}
cmd.Flags().Var(NewOptionalStringValue(&commandOS), "command-OS", "")
app.AddCommand(cmd)
app.SetArgs([]string{"cmd"})
err := app.Execute()
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.True(t, actionRun)
}

func TestOptionalStringString(t *testing.T) {
for _, c := range []struct {
input OptionalString
expected string
}{
{OptionalString{present: true, value: "hello"}, "hello"},
{OptionalString{present: true, value: ""}, ""},
{OptionalString{present: false, value: "hello"}, ""},
{OptionalString{present: false, value: ""}, ""},
} {
var os OptionalString
v := NewOptionalStringValue(&os)
os = c.input
res := v.String()
assert.Equal(t, c.expected, res)
}
}

func TestOptionalStringIsBoolFlag(t *testing.T) {
// NOTE: OptionalStringValue does not implement IsBoolFlag!
// IsBoolFlag means that the argument value must either be part of the same argument, with =;
// if there is no =, the value is set to true.
// This differs form other flags, where the argument is required and may be either separated with = or supplied in the next argument.
for _, c := range []struct {
input []string
expectedOS OptionalString
expectedArgs []string
}{
{[]string{"1", "2"}, OptionalString{present: false}, []string{"1", "2"}}, // Flag not present
{[]string{"--OS=hello", "1", "2"}, OptionalString{present: true, value: "hello"}, []string{"1", "2"}}, // --OS=true
{[]string{"--OS=", "1", "2"}, OptionalString{present: true, value: ""}, []string{"1", "2"}}, // --OS=false
{[]string{"--OS", "hello", "1", "2"}, OptionalString{present: true, value: "hello"}, []string{"1", "2"}}, // --OS true
{[]string{"--OS", "", "1", "2"}, OptionalString{present: true, value: ""}, []string{"1", "2"}}, // --OS false
} {
var os OptionalString
actionRun := false
app := &cobra.Command{
Use: "app",
}
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "cmd",
RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
assert.Equal(t, c.expectedOS, os) // nolint
assert.Equal(t, c.expectedArgs, args) // nolint
actionRun = true
return nil
},
}
cmd.Flags().Var(NewOptionalStringValue(&os), "OS", "")
app.AddCommand(cmd)
app.SetArgs(append([]string{"cmd"}, c.input...))
err := app.Execute()
require.NoError(t, err)
assert.True(t, actionRun)
}
}
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