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Fix external styles leaking into Warning component #40868

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merged 4 commits into from
May 10, 2022

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michalczaplinski
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@michalczaplinski michalczaplinski commented May 6, 2022

What?

Fix #40536

Why?

External styles have been leaking into the <Warning /> component.

How?

Using the the all: initial and display: content. Some of the previous approaches are summarized in #40536 (comment)

Initially, I've tried to use the Shadow DOM to fix this as suggested in #40847 (comment)

I've have since realised that the Shadow DOM prevents the styles inside of it from leaking to the outside but we needed the opposite - the component NOT to be affected by the outside styles.

The key to figuring out this problem was realizing that certain CSS properties are inheritable and that they are the ones that are "leaking" into the <Warning/> component and messing up the styling. The Shadow DOM does not prevent those properties from being inherited. In order to prevent this, we need all: initial (as also mentioned in the linked article).

I've also considered marking only the inheritable properties with initial but it's not necessary. This is because the "wrapping" div gets all of its styles reset to inital but its descendants are only influenced by the inheritable styles:

{/* This is the "wrapping" div that gets all styles reset to `initial`. */}
<div style={{ display: 'contents', all: 'initial' }}>

  { /* This element's styles are only influenced by styles that are inheritable! 
        So it doesn't matter if non-inheritable styles are ALSO reset on the its parent! */}
  <div className={ classnames( className, 'block-editor-warning' ) }> 
    
    <div className="block-editor-warning__contents">
    .... more content
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

Caveats

There are two (related) caveats with this approach that I'm not 100% happy with but I guess we can live with them:

  1. Styles in our reset.css are NOT going to be applied to the <Warning/>.

  2. User Agent styles are NOT going to be applied either.

I have noticed that there is a tiny discrepancy in how the warnings render pre- and post- this PR. I think this is because some padding is defined in em and setting all: initial resets the font-size which is what controls the "unit" of the em:

2022-05-09_19-37-08.mp4

Screenshots or screencast

(This is outdated because it was made when the PR was not finished):

https://www.loom.com/share/2b82de57b1b44ba9a21ebc84150642b1


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github-actions bot commented May 6, 2022

Size Change: +2.81 kB (0%)

Total Size: 1.24 MB

Filename Size Change
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ℹ️ View Unchanged
Filename Size
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@michalczaplinski michalczaplinski changed the title Add gutenberg-warning custom element Fix external styles leaking into Warning component May 9, 2022
@michalczaplinski michalczaplinski marked this pull request as ready for review May 10, 2022 00:59
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LGTM Michal!

@michalczaplinski michalczaplinski merged commit 2732cf6 into trunk May 10, 2022
@michalczaplinski michalczaplinski deleted the fix/block-styles-affect-warning branch May 10, 2022 18:06
@github-actions github-actions bot added this to the Gutenberg 13.3 milestone May 10, 2022
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ockham commented May 11, 2022

Awesome, thanks a lot @michalczaplinski!

@ockham ockham added Backport to WP 6.7 Beta/RC Pull request that needs to be backported to the WordPress major release that's currently in beta [Block] Comments (legacy) The legacy mode of the Comments block (formerly known as Post Comments) labels May 11, 2022
adamziel pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 16, 2022
* Add gutenberg-warning custom element

* Add only a wrapping div with all: initial

* Update jest snapshot

* Update the test case
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I just cherry-picked this PR to the wp/6.0 branch to get it included in the next release: 7df643f

@adamziel adamziel removed the Backport to WP 6.7 Beta/RC Pull request that needs to be backported to the WordPress major release that's currently in beta label May 16, 2022
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Block styles affect the message inside the Warning component
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