doc: Initial document for oasis architecture design

CHANGELOG-FORK.md

@@ -6,12 +6,12 @@ Changes from v10.3.0
   - CHANGED for integration of pre-generated connectivity data with OASIS service [#339](https://github.com/Telenav/osrm-backend/pull/339)
   - CHANGED for internal refactoring, replace `Location` in `spatialindexer` to nav.Location, replace all name of `point` to `place` [#341](https://github.com/Telenav/osrm-backend/pull/341)
   - CHANGED for internal refactoring, move package oasis/solution, oasis/osrmhelper and oasis/searchhelper into oasis/internal [#343](https://github.com/Telenav/osrm-backend/pull/343)
-   - CHANGED for internal refactoring, improve performance for OASIS service, more information please go to [#344](https://github.com/Telenav/osrm-backend/issues/344) [#353](https://github.com/Telenav/osrm-backend/pull/353)
+  - CHANGED for internal refactoring, improve performance for OASIS service, more information please go to [#344](https://github.com/Telenav/osrm-backend/issues/344) [#353](https://github.com/Telenav/osrm-backend/pull/353)
 - Bugfix:    
 - Performance:    
 - Tools:    
 - Docs:    
-
+   - ADDED document `oasis architecture design` [#360](https://github.com/Telenav/osrm-backend/pull/360)
 
 # v10.3.0      
 Changes from v10.2.0      

integration/doc/oasis/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+OASIS stands for Optimized Charge Station Selection Service, which mainly supports generating optimal charge station candidates for given query based on user's vehical information. It expects routing engine(like OSRM) to generate electronic spcific cost and only focus on how to choose most optimal charge station combination which balances charging cost(charging time, payment, etc).  
+For example, OASIS might suggest user spend 1 hour to charge at station A for x amount of energy then reach destination with 2 hours in total, or charge at station B and station C for 30 minutes each and reach destination with duration of 2 hours 10 minutes.
+
+Documents
+- [api document](./api.md)
+- [architecture design](./architecture_design.md)
+

integration/doc/oasis/architecture_design.md

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+# Architecture design
+
+## Overview
+<img src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/16873751/86186667-81bf4480-baee-11ea-9c41-cca538078232.png" alt="overview" width="600"/><br/>
+
+## Service layer
+<img src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/16873751/86185744-f1800000-baeb-11ea-8683-4cd8e38a7a4c.png" alt="overview" width="600"/><br/>
+
+## Solution layer
+
+<img src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/16873751/86185765-ffce1c00-baeb-11ea-9cf2-81c9ad9dbb5d.png" alt="overview" width="600"/><br/>
+
+- `Solution` is the layer contains logic for how to select charge stations, such as
+  * whether need charge or not
+  * is destination reachable by single charge
+  * multiple charge station solution finding, which could be search along route or charge station based routing, implemented by lower layer
+- `GenerateSolution` abstract the interface for how to generate multiple charge station solution
+
+
+
+## Graph layer
+
+<img src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/16873751/86185777-0b214780-baec-11ea-986c-88ac16f3a2ed.png" alt="overview" width="600"/><br/>
+
+- `stationgraph` implements the `GenerateSolution` interface, and this package represents algorithm
+- `chargingstrategy` abstract logic of `charge` which supports calculation in `stationgraph`
+
+## Place layer
+
+<img src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/16873751/86185788-14121900-baec-11ea-9da1-051e61ca8c1d.png" alt="overview" width="600"/><br/>
+
+A different view:  
+<img src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/16873751/86186460-01004880-baee-11ea-8c1a-2d24268a002c.png" alt="overview" width="600"/><br/>
+
+Definition of `Place`
+```go
+// Place records place(location, point of interest) related information such as
+// ID and location
+// Place represents charge stations for most of times for OASIS service, but it 
+// could also represent for a user select location such as original location or
+// destination location.
+type Place struct {
+   ID       PlaceID
+   Location *nav.Location
+}
+
+// PlaceID defines ID for given place(location, point of interest)
+// The data used for pre-processing must contain valid PlaceID, which means it
+// either a int64 directly or be processed as int64
+type PlaceID int64
+```
+
+Definition of `TopoQuerier` interface
+```go
+// TopoQuerier used to return topological information for places
+type TopoQuerier interface {
+
+   // GetNearByPlaces finds near by stations by given placeID and return them in recorded sequence
+   // Returns nil if given placeID is not found or no connectivity
+   GetNearByPlaces(placeID common.PlaceID) []*common.RankedPlaceInfo
+
+   // LocationQuerier returns *nav.location for given placeID
+   LocationQuerier
+}
+```
+
+Definition of `SpatialQuerier` interface
+```go
+// SpatialQuerier answers special query
+type SpatialQuerier interface {
+
+   // GetNearByPlaceIDs returns a group of places near to given center location
+   GetNearByPlaceIDs(center nav.Location, radius float64, limitCount int) []*common.PlaceInfo
+}
+```
+Definition of `LocationQuerier` interface
+```go
+// LocationQuerier returns *nav.location for given placeID
+type LocationQuerier interface {
+
+   // GetLocation returns *nav.Location for given placeID
+   // Returns nil if given placeID is not found
+   GetLocation(placeID PlaceID) *nav.Location
+}
+```
+
+
+## More info
+- For discussions, please go to [#352](https://github.com/Telenav/osrm-backend/issues/352)