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Merge pull request #1048 from Kincekara/blast
adds blast 2.16.0
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FROM ubuntu:jammy as app | ||
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ARG BLAST_VER="2.16.0" | ||
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# LABEL instructions tag the image with metadata that might be important to the user | ||
LABEL base.image="ubuntu:jammy" | ||
LABEL dockerfile.version="1" | ||
LABEL software="blast+" | ||
LABEL software.version=$BLAST_VER | ||
LABEL description="Finds matches in sequencing reads" | ||
LABEL website="https://blast.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Blast.cgi?PAGE_TYPE=BlastDocs&DOC_TYPE=Download" | ||
LABEL license="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/IEB/ToolBox/CPP_DOC/lxr/source/scripts/projects/blast/LICENSE" | ||
LABEL maintainer="Erin Young" | ||
LABEL maintainer.email="[email protected]" | ||
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RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \ | ||
wget \ | ||
ca-certificates \ | ||
libgomp1 && \ | ||
apt-get autoclean && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* | ||
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# Install and/or setup more things. Make /data for use as a working dir | ||
RUN wget -q https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/blast/executables/blast+/${BLAST_VER}/ncbi-blast-${BLAST_VER}+-x64-linux.tar.gz && \ | ||
tar -xzf ncbi-blast-${BLAST_VER}+-x64-linux.tar.gz && \ | ||
rm ncbi-blast-${BLAST_VER}+-x64-linux.tar.gz | ||
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# ENV instructions set environment variables that persist from the build into the resulting image | ||
# Use for e.g. $PATH and locale settings for compatibility with Singularity | ||
ENV PATH="/ncbi-blast-${BLAST_VER}+/bin:$PATH" \ | ||
LC_ALL=C | ||
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# WORKDIR sets working directory | ||
WORKDIR /data | ||
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# yes, there are more tools than blastn, but it's likely the most common one used | ||
CMD [ "blastn", "-help" ] | ||
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# A second FROM insruction creates a new stage | ||
# We use `test` for the test image | ||
FROM app as test | ||
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# getting all the exectubles in bin | ||
RUN ls /ncbi-blast-*/bin/ | ||
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# making sure PATH is set up | ||
RUN blastn -help | ||
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# getting a genome | ||
RUN mkdir db && \ | ||
wget -q https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/all/GCF/000/005/845/GCF_000005845.2_ASM584v2/GCF_000005845.2_ASM584v2_genomic.fna.gz -P db && \ | ||
gunzip db/GCF_000005845.2_ASM584v2_genomic.fna.gz && \ | ||
makeblastdb -dbtype nucl -in db/GCF_000005845.2_ASM584v2_genomic.fna | ||
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# getting a list of genes | ||
RUN wget -q https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rrwick/Unicycler/main/unicycler/gene_data/dnaA.fasta | ||
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# getting some blast results | ||
RUN tblastn -query dnaA.fasta \ | ||
-db db/GCF_000005845.2_ASM584v2_genomic.fna \ | ||
-outfmt '6' \ | ||
-out blast_hits.txt && \ | ||
head blast_hits.txt |
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# blast+ container | ||
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Main tools: | ||
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- [blast+](https://blast.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Blast.cgi?PAGE_TYPE=BlastDocs&DOC_TYPE=Download) | ||
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This is meant to assist in local blast searches. No blast databases will be maintained in this container. Be sure to mount your relevant Volumes with `--volumes` or `-v` when using the command line. | ||
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blast+ is actually a suite of tools. blast+ v.2.16.0 includes: | ||
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```bash | ||
$ ls /ncbi-blast-2.15.0+/bin/ | ||
blast_formatter | ||
blast_formatter_vdb | ||
blast_vdb_cmd | ||
blastdb_aliastool | ||
blastdbcheck | ||
blastdbcmd | ||
blastn | ||
blastn_vdb | ||
blastp | ||
blastx | ||
cleanup-blastdb-volumes.py | ||
convert2blastmask | ||
deltablast | ||
dustmasker | ||
get_species_taxids.sh | ||
legacy_blast.pl | ||
makeblastdb | ||
makembindex | ||
makeprofiledb | ||
psiblast | ||
rpsblast | ||
rpstblastn | ||
segmasker | ||
tblastn | ||
tblastn_vdb | ||
tblastx | ||
update_blastdb.pl | ||
windowmasker | ||
``` | ||
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Currently not supported, but could be: | ||
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```bash | ||
get_species_taxids.sh # requires E-direct | ||
update_blastdb.pl # requires perl | ||
``` | ||
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## Example Usage | ||
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```bash | ||
# making a blast database | ||
makeblastdb -dbtype nucl -in fasta.fa | ||
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# query | ||
tblastn -query query.fasta -db fasta.fa -outfmt '6' -out blast_hits.txt | ||
``` | ||
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More documentation can be found at [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK569856/](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK569856/) and [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK279690/](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK279690/) |