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Memoize cwstring
when used for env lookup / modification on Windows
#51371
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Seems like an improvement, even if there are further things that can be done
Can we backport this to LTS (1.6) as well? |
And can we also backport to 1.9? |
I am really no a fan of this change. It seems odd that every environment access now does a string comparison against one particular string? |
|
Okay, so I tried changing this to use a I'm not sure if the access pattern I did was a good idea or not, I wanted to use |
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LGTM. Can you pull this out into a helper so that _hasenv
, _setenv
, and _unsetenv
can do this for their key too
The implementation of this PR has changed since this review
@MasonProtter Can you update the PR description to reflect the final implementation? |
@debug
performance on Windowscwstring
when used for env lookup / modification on Windows
cwstring
when used for env lookup / modification on Windowscwstring
when used for env lookup / modification on Windows
Co-authored-by: Jameson Nash <[email protected]>
…#51371) ~This is just me proposing a suggestion from @KristofferC in https://discourse.julialang.org/t/debug-has-massive-performance-impact/103974/22, it's all his code / idea, not mine.~ This PR makes it so that on windows, we pre-allocate an `IdDict` and every time someone looks up environment variables (motivating example here is `@debug` statements), we store the result of `cwstring(::String)` in that `IdDict` so that it doesn't need to be re-computed for future uses. The idea behind this is that people have observed that [using `@debug` is significantly more costly on Windows than other platforms](https://discourse.julialang.org/t/debug-has-massive-performance-impact/103974), even though we have documented in that manual that it should be a really cheap operation. @KristofferC suggests this is due to the fact that [checking environment variables in Windows is more costly](https://discourse.julialang.org/t/debug-has-massive-performance-impact/103974/18). ~The idea here is that we preallocate a `Cwstring` on Windows that just holds the text `"JULIA_DEBUG"`, so that if `access_env(f, "JULIA_DEBUG")` gets called, we don't need to create a new `Cwstring` and then throw it away each time.~ --------- Co-authored-by: Ian Butterworth <[email protected]> Co-authored-by: Jameson Nash <[email protected]> (cherry picked from commit 9dcedaa)
Backported PRs: - [x] #51213 <!-- Wait for other threads to finish compiling before exiting --> - [x] #51520 <!-- Make allocopt respect the GC verifier rules with non usual address spaces --> - [x] #51598 <!-- Use a simple error when reporting sysimg load failures. --> - [x] #51757 <!-- fix parallel peakflop usage --> - [x] #51781 <!-- Don't make pkgimages global editable --> - [x] #51848 <!-- allow finalizers to take any locks and yield during exit --> - [x] #51847 <!-- add missing wait during Timer and AsyncCondition close --> - [x] #50824 <!-- Add some aliasing warnings to docstrings for mutating functions in Base --> - [x] #51885 <!-- remove chmodding the pkgimages --> - [x] #50207 <!-- [devdocs] Improve documentation about building external forks of LLVM --> - [x] #51967 <!-- further fix to the new promoting method for AbstractDateTime subtraction --> - [x] #51980 <!-- macroexpand: handle const/atomic struct fields correctly --> - [x] #51995 <!-- [Artifacts] Pass artifacts dictionary to `ensure_artifact_installed` dispatch --> - [x] #52098 <!-- Fix errors in `sort` docstring --> - [x] #52136 <!-- Bump JuliaSyntax to 0.4.7 --> - [x] #52140 <!-- Make c func `abspath` consistent on Windows. Fix tracking path conversion. --> - [x] #52009 <!-- fix completion that resulted in startpos of 0 for `\\ --> - [x] #52192 <!-- cap the number of GC threads to number of cpu cores --> - [x] #52206 <!-- Make have_fma consistent between interpreter and compiled --> - [x] #52027 <!-- fix Unicode.julia_chartransform for Julia 1.10 --> - [x] #52217 <!-- More helpful error message for empty `cpu_target` in `Base.julia_cmd` --> - [x] #51371 <!-- Memoize `cwstring` when used for env lookup / modification on Windows --> - [x] #52214 <!-- Turn Method Overwritten Error into a PrecompileError -- turning off caching --> - [x] #51895 <!-- Devdocs on fixing precompile hangs, take 2 --> - [x] #51596 <!-- Reland "Don't mark nonlocal symbols as hidden"" --> - [x] #51834 <!-- [REPLCompletions] allow symbol completions within incomplete macrocall expression --> - [x] #52010 <!-- Revert "Support sorting iterators (#46104)" --> - [x] #51430 <!-- add support for async backtraces of Tasks on any thread --> - [x] #51471 <!-- Fix segfault if root task is NULL --> - [x] #52194 <!-- Fix multiversioning issues caused by the parallel llvm work --> - [x] #51035 <!-- refactor GC scanning code to reflect jl_binding_t are now first class --> - [x] #52030 <!-- Bump Statistics --> - [x] #52189 <!-- codegen: ensure i1 bool is widened to i8 before storing --> - [x] #52228 <!-- Widen diagonal var during `Type` unwrapping in `instanceof_tfunc` --> - [x] #52182 <!-- jitlayers: replace sharedbytes intern pool with one that respects alignment --> Contains multiple commits, manual intervention needed: - [ ] #51092 <!-- inference: fix bad effects for recursion --> Non-merged PRs with backport label: - [ ] #52196 <!-- Fix creating custom log level macros --> - [ ] #52170 <!-- fix invalidations related to `ismutable` --> - [ ] #51479 <!-- prevent code loading from lookin in the versioned environment when building Julia -->
…JuliaLang#51371) ~This is just me proposing a suggestion from @KristofferC in https://discourse.julialang.org/t/debug-has-massive-performance-impact/103974/22, it's all his code / idea, not mine.~ This PR makes it so that on windows, we pre-allocate an `IdDict` and every time someone looks up environment variables (motivating example here is `@debug` statements), we store the result of `cwstring(::String)` in that `IdDict` so that it doesn't need to be re-computed for future uses. The idea behind this is that people have observed that [using `@debug` is significantly more costly on Windows than other platforms](https://discourse.julialang.org/t/debug-has-massive-performance-impact/103974), even though we have documented in that manual that it should be a really cheap operation. @KristofferC suggests this is due to the fact that [checking environment variables in Windows is more costly](https://discourse.julialang.org/t/debug-has-massive-performance-impact/103974/18). ~The idea here is that we preallocate a `Cwstring` on Windows that just holds the text `"JULIA_DEBUG"`, so that if `access_env(f, "JULIA_DEBUG")` gets called, we don't need to create a new `Cwstring` and then throw it away each time.~ --------- Co-authored-by: Ian Butterworth <[email protected]> Co-authored-by: Jameson Nash <[email protected]>
…dows env variables (#52758) Should fix #52711. My analysis of the invalidation is as follows: We added code to cache the conversion to `cwstring` in env handling on Windows (#51371): ```julia const env_dict = IdDict{String, Vector{UInt16}}() function memoized_env_lookup(str::AbstractString) ... env_dict[str] = cwstring(str) ... end function access_env(onError::Function, str::AbstractString) var = memoized_env_lookup(str) ... end ``` Since `IdDict` has `@nospecialize` on `setindex!` we compile this method: ```julia setindex!(::IdDict{String, Vector{UInt16}}, ::Any, ::Any) ``` which has an edge to: ```julia convert(Type{Vector{Int64}}, Any}) ``` But then StaticArrays comes along and adds a method ```julia convert(::Type{Array{T, N}}, ::StaticArray) ``` which invalidates the `setindex!` (due to the edge to `convert`) which invalidates the whole env handling on Windows which causes 4k other methods downstream to be invalidated, in particular, the artifact string macro which causes a significant delay in the next jll package you load after loading StaticArrays. There should be no performance penalty to this since strings already does a hash for their `objectid`.
…dows env variables (#52758) Should fix #52711. My analysis of the invalidation is as follows: We added code to cache the conversion to `cwstring` in env handling on Windows (#51371): ```julia const env_dict = IdDict{String, Vector{UInt16}}() function memoized_env_lookup(str::AbstractString) ... env_dict[str] = cwstring(str) ... end function access_env(onError::Function, str::AbstractString) var = memoized_env_lookup(str) ... end ``` Since `IdDict` has `@nospecialize` on `setindex!` we compile this method: ```julia setindex!(::IdDict{String, Vector{UInt16}}, ::Any, ::Any) ``` which has an edge to: ```julia convert(Type{Vector{Int64}}, Any}) ``` But then StaticArrays comes along and adds a method ```julia convert(::Type{Array{T, N}}, ::StaticArray) ``` which invalidates the `setindex!` (due to the edge to `convert`) which invalidates the whole env handling on Windows which causes 4k other methods downstream to be invalidated, in particular, the artifact string macro which causes a significant delay in the next jll package you load after loading StaticArrays. There should be no performance penalty to this since strings already does a hash for their `objectid`. (cherry picked from commit b7c24ed)
…dows env variables (JuliaLang#52758) Should fix JuliaLang#52711. My analysis of the invalidation is as follows: We added code to cache the conversion to `cwstring` in env handling on Windows (JuliaLang#51371): ```julia const env_dict = IdDict{String, Vector{UInt16}}() function memoized_env_lookup(str::AbstractString) ... env_dict[str] = cwstring(str) ... end function access_env(onError::Function, str::AbstractString) var = memoized_env_lookup(str) ... end ``` Since `IdDict` has `@nospecialize` on `setindex!` we compile this method: ```julia setindex!(::IdDict{String, Vector{UInt16}}, ::Any, ::Any) ``` which has an edge to: ```julia convert(Type{Vector{Int64}}, Any}) ``` But then StaticArrays comes along and adds a method ```julia convert(::Type{Array{T, N}}, ::StaticArray) ``` which invalidates the `setindex!` (due to the edge to `convert`) which invalidates the whole env handling on Windows which causes 4k other methods downstream to be invalidated, in particular, the artifact string macro which causes a significant delay in the next jll package you load after loading StaticArrays. There should be no performance penalty to this since strings already does a hash for their `objectid`. (cherry picked from commit b7c24ed)
This is just me proposing a suggestion from @KristofferC in https://discourse.julialang.org/t/debug-has-massive-performance-impact/103974/22, it's all his code / idea, not mine.This PR makes it so that on windows, we pre-allocate an
IdDict
and every time someone looks up environment variables (motivating example here is@debug
statements), we store the result ofcwstring(::String)
in thatIdDict
so that it doesn't need to be re-computed for future uses.The idea behind this is that people have observed that using
@debug
is significantly more costly on Windows than other platforms, even though we have documented in that manual that it should be a really cheap operation. @KristofferC suggests this is due to the fact that checking environment variables in Windows is more costly.The idea here is that we preallocate aCwstring
on Windows that just holds the text"JULIA_DEBUG"
, so that ifaccess_env(f, "JULIA_DEBUG")
gets called, we don't need to create a newCwstring
and then throw it away each time.