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ASReview: Active learning for Systematic Reviews

Systematic Reviews are “top of the bill” in research. The number of scientific studies is increasing exponentially in many scholarly fields. Performing a sound systematic review is a time-consuming and sometimes boring task. Our software is designed to accelerate the step of screening abstracts and titles with a minimum of papers to be read by a human with no or very few false negatives.

The Active learning for Systematic Reviews (ASReview) project implements machine learning algorithms that interactively query the researcher. This way of interactive machine learning is known as Active Learning. ASReview offers support for classical learning algorithms and state-of-the-art learning algorithms like neural networks.

ASReview software implements two different modes:

  • ASReview LAB 🔮 This modus is used to perform a systematic review with interaction by the reviewer (the 'oracle' in literature on active learning). The software presents papers to the reviewer, whereafter the reviewer classifies them. See ASReview LAB.
  • Simulate 📈 The simulation modus is used to measure the performance of the active learning software on the results of fully labeled systematic reviews. To use the simulation mode, knowledge on programming and bash/Command Prompt is highly recommanded.

Installation

The ASReview software requires Python 3.6+. Detailed step-by-step instructions to install Python and ASReview are available for Windows and macOS users. The project is available on Pypi. Install the project with (Windows users might have to use the prefix python -m):

pip install asreview

Upgrade ASReview with the following command:

pip install --upgrade asreview

ASReview LAB

ASReview LAB is a user-friendly interface for screening documents and experimentation with AI-aided systematic reviews. Read more about using the software in the Quick Tour.

ASReview LAB

Covid-19 plugin

Covid-19 Plugin

The ASReview team developed a plugin for researchers and doctors to facilitate the reading of literature on the Coronavirus. The plugin makes the CORD-19 dataset available in the ASReview software. A second database with studies published after December 1st 2019 is available as well (this dataset is more specific for publications on COVID-19).

Install the plugin with the command below.

pip install asreview-covid19

Documentation

Documentation is available at asreview.rtfd.io. Please have a look at https://asreview.readthedocs.io/en/latest/quicktour.html for a quick tour through the user interface.

Check out the ASReview website, https://asreview.nl/, for more information and our blog.

  • systematic-review-datasets A project with systematic review datasets optimized and processed for use with ASReview or other systematic review software. The project describes the preferred format to store systematic review datasets.
  • systematic-review-simulations A repository with scripts for a simulation study and scripts for the aggregation and visualisation of the results.

Contact

This project is coordinated by Rens van de Schoot (@Rensvandeschoot) and Daniel Oberski (@daob) and is part of the research work conducted by the Department of Methodology & Statistics, Faculty of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Utrecht University, The Netherlands. Maintainers are Jonathan de Bruin (Lead engineer, @J535D165) and Raoul Schram (@qubixes).

Got ideas for improvement? We would love to hear about your suggestions! Get started here ⬅️. See who have contributed to ASReview here. For any questions or remarks, please send an email to [email protected].

License

Build Status Documentation Status DOI

The ASReview software has an Apache 2.0 LICENSE. The ASReview team accepts no responsibility or liability for the use of the ASReview tool or any direct or indirect damages arising out of the application of the tool.

Citation

The preprint ArXiv:2006.12166 can be used to cite this project.

van de Schoot, Rens, et al. “ASReview: Open Source Software for Efficient and
Transparent Active Learning for Systematic Reviews.” ArXiv:2006.12166 [Cs],
June 2020. arXiv.org, http://arxiv.org/abs/2006.12166.

For citing the software, please refer to the specific release of the ASReview software on Zenodo DOI. The menu on the right can be used to find the citation format of prevalence.

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