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Patool | ||
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Patool is an archive file manager. | ||
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Various archive formats can be created, extracted, tested, listed, | ||
searched, repacked and compared with patool. The advantage of patool is | ||
its simplicity in handling archive files without having to remember a | ||
myriad of programs and options. | ||
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The archive format is determined by the file(1) program and as | ||
a fallback by the archive file extension. | ||
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patool supports 7z (.7z, .cb7), ACE (.ace, .cba), ADF (.adf), ALZIP (.alz), | ||
APE (.ape), AR (.a), ARC (.arc), ARJ (.arj), BZIP2 (.bz2), BZIP3 (.bz3), | ||
CAB (.cab), CHM (.chm), COMPRESS (.Z), CPIO (.cpio), DEB (.deb), DMS (.dms), | ||
FLAC (.flac), GZIP (.gz), ISO (.iso), LRZIP (.lrz), LZH (.lha, .lzh), | ||
LZIP (.lz), LZMA (.lzma), LZOP (.lzo), RPM (.rpm), RAR (.rar, .cbr), | ||
RZIP (.rz), SHN (.shn), TAR (.tar, .cbt), XZ (.xz), | ||
ZIP (.zip, .jar, .cbz), ZOO (.zoo) and ZSTANDARD (.zst) archive formats. | ||
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It relies on helper applications to handle those archive formats | ||
(for example `xz` for XZ (.xz) archives). | ||
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The archive formats TAR, ZIP, BZIP2 and GZIP are supported natively | ||
and do not require helper applications to be installed. | ||
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Examples | ||
--------- | ||
``` | ||
# Extract several archives with different formats | ||
patool extract archive.zip otherarchive.rar | ||
# Extract archive with password | ||
patool extract --password somepassword archive.rar | ||
# Test archive integrity | ||
patool test --verbose dist.tar.gz | ||
# List files stored in an archive | ||
patool list package.deb | ||
# Create a new archive | ||
patool create --verbose /path/to/myfiles.zip file1.txt dir/ | ||
# Create a new archive with password | ||
patool create --verbose --password somepassword /path/to/myfiles.zip file1.txt dir/ | ||
# Show differences between two archives | ||
patool diff release1.0.tar.gz release2.0.zip | ||
# Search for text inside archives | ||
patool search "def urlopen" python-3.3.tar.gz | ||
# Repackage an archive in a different format | ||
patool repack linux-2.6.33.tar.gz linux-2.6.33.tar.bz2 | ||
``` | ||
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Website | ||
-------- | ||
See https://wummel.github.io/patool/ for more info and downloads. | ||
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API | ||
---- | ||
You can use patool functions from other Python applications. | ||
Log output will be on sys.stdout and sys.stderr. | ||
On errors, `PatoolError` will be raised. | ||
Note that extra options or customization | ||
for specific archive programs are not supported. | ||
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``` | ||
import patoolib | ||
patoolib.extract_archive("archive.zip", outdir="/tmp") | ||
patoolib.test_archive("dist.tar.gz", verbosity=1) | ||
patoolib.list_archive("package.deb") | ||
patoolib.create_archive("/path/to/myfiles.zip", ("file1.txt", "dir/")) | ||
patoolib.diff_archives("release1.0.tar.gz", "release2.0.zip") | ||
patoolib.search_archive("def urlopen", "python3.3.tar.gz") | ||
patoolib.repack_archive("linux-2.6.33.tar.gz", "linux-2.6.33.tar.bz2") | ||
patoolib.is_archive("package.deb") | ||
``` | ||
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See https://wummel.github.io/patool/ for detailed API documentation. | ||
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Test suite status | ||
------------------ | ||
Patool has extensive unit tests to ensure the code quality. | ||
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Bash completion | ||
---------------- | ||
Install the argcomplete python package with | ||
`apt-get install python3-argcomplete`, | ||
then run | ||
`eval "$(register-python-argcomplete patool)"`. | ||
After that typing `patool`, a `<SPACE>` and then `<TAB>` | ||
lists available options and commands. |
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