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Ability to check all passwords against online HIBP database
* Fixes keepassxreboot#1083 * Add online HIBP checker dialog to the database reports widget. Permission is requested from the user prior to performing any network operations. * The number of times a password has been found in a breach is shown to the user. * If no passwords are breached then a positive message is presented. * Source of HIBP icon: https://github.com/simple-icons/simple-icons/blob/develop/icons/haveibeenpwned.svg
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/* | ||
* Copyright (C) 2020 KeePassXC Team <[email protected]> | ||
* | ||
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 or (at your option) | ||
* version 3 of the License. | ||
* | ||
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | ||
* GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
* | ||
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | ||
*/ | ||
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#include "HibpDownloader.h" | ||
#include "core/Config.h" | ||
#include "core/Global.h" | ||
#include "core/NetworkManager.h" | ||
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#include <QCryptographicHash> | ||
#include <QUrl> | ||
#include <QtNetwork> | ||
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namespace | ||
{ | ||
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/* | ||
* Return the SHA1 hash of the specified password in upper-case hex. | ||
* | ||
* The result is always exactly 40 characters long. | ||
*/ | ||
QString sha1Hex(const QString& password) | ||
{ | ||
// Get the binary SHA1 | ||
const auto sha1 = QCryptographicHash::hash(password.toUtf8(), QCryptographicHash::Sha1); | ||
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// Convert to hex | ||
QString ret; | ||
ret.reserve(40); | ||
auto p = sha1.data(); | ||
for (int i = 0; i < sha1.size(); ++i) { | ||
const auto u = uint8_t(*p++); | ||
constexpr auto hex = "0123456789ABCDEF"; | ||
ret += hex[(u >> 4) & 0xF]; | ||
ret += hex[u & 0xF]; | ||
} | ||
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return ret; | ||
} | ||
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/* | ||
* Search a password's hash in the output of the HIBP web service. | ||
* | ||
* Returns the number of times the password is found in breaches, or | ||
* 0 if the password is not in the HIBP result. | ||
*/ | ||
int pwnCount(const QString& password, const QString& hibpResult) | ||
{ | ||
const auto hash = sha1Hex(password).toStdString(); | ||
const auto result = hibpResult.toStdString(); | ||
const auto pHash = hash.c_str(); | ||
const auto pResult = result.c_str(); | ||
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// The first 5 characters of the hash are in the URL. Search the | ||
// rest in the HIBP result. | ||
const auto p = strstr(pResult, pHash + 5); | ||
if (p) { | ||
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// Found: Return the number after the next colon | ||
const auto colon = strchr(p, ':'); | ||
return colon ? atoi(colon + 1) : 1; | ||
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} else { | ||
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// Not found | ||
return 0; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} // namespace | ||
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HibpDownloader::HibpDownloader(QString password, QObject* parent) | ||
: QObject(parent) | ||
, m_password(password) | ||
{ | ||
// Set up timeout handling | ||
m_timeout.setSingleShot(true); | ||
connect(&m_timeout, SIGNAL(timeout()), SLOT(abort())); | ||
const auto sec = config()->get("HibpDownloadTimeout", 10).toInt(); | ||
m_timeout.start(sec * 1000); | ||
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// The URL we query is https://api.pwnedpasswords.com/range/XXXXX, | ||
// where XXXXX is the first five bytes of the hex representation of | ||
// the password's SHA1. | ||
const auto url = QString("https://api.pwnedpasswords.com/range/") + sha1Hex(m_password).left(5); | ||
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// HIBP requires clients to specify a user agent in the request | ||
// (https://haveibeenpwned.com/API/v3#UserAgent); however, in order | ||
// to minimize the amount of information we expose about ourselves, | ||
// we don't add the KeePassXC version number or platform. | ||
auto request = QNetworkRequest(url); | ||
request.setRawHeader("User-Agent", "KeePassXC"); | ||
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// Finally, submit the request to HIBP. | ||
m_reply = getNetMgr()->get(request); | ||
connect(m_reply, &QNetworkReply::finished, this, &HibpDownloader::fetchFinished); | ||
connect(m_reply, &QIODevice::readyRead, this, &HibpDownloader::fetchReadyRead); | ||
} | ||
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HibpDownloader::~HibpDownloader() | ||
{ | ||
abort(); | ||
} | ||
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/* | ||
* Abort the current online activity (if any). | ||
*/ | ||
void HibpDownloader::abort() | ||
{ | ||
if (m_reply) { | ||
m_reply->abort(); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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/* | ||
* Called when new data has been loaded from the HIBP server. | ||
*/ | ||
void HibpDownloader::fetchReadyRead() | ||
{ | ||
m_bytesReceived += m_reply->readAll(); | ||
} | ||
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/* | ||
* Called after all data has been loaded from the HIBP server. | ||
*/ | ||
void HibpDownloader::fetchFinished() | ||
{ | ||
const auto ok = m_reply->error() == QNetworkReply::NoError; | ||
const auto err = m_reply->errorString(); | ||
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m_reply->deleteLater(); | ||
m_reply = nullptr; | ||
m_timeout.stop(); | ||
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if (ok) { | ||
emit finished(m_password, pwnCount(m_password, m_bytesReceived)); | ||
} else { | ||
auto msg = tr("Online password validation failed") + ":\n" + err; | ||
if (!m_bytesReceived.isEmpty()) { | ||
msg += "\n" + m_bytesReceived; | ||
} | ||
emit failed(m_password, msg); | ||
} | ||
} |
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/* | ||
* Copyright (C) 2020 KeePassXC Team <[email protected]> | ||
* | ||
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 or (at your option) | ||
* version 3 of the License. | ||
* | ||
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | ||
* GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
* | ||
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | ||
*/ | ||
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#ifndef KEEPASSXC_HIBPDOWNLOADER_H | ||
#define KEEPASSXC_HIBPDOWNLOADER_H | ||
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#include <QObject> | ||
#include <QTimer> | ||
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class QNetworkReply; | ||
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/* | ||
* Check if a password has been hacked by looking it up on the | ||
* "Have I Been Pwned" website (https://haveibeenpwned.com/) | ||
* in the background. | ||
* | ||
* Usage: Pass the password to check to the ctor and process | ||
* the `finished` signal to get the result. Process the | ||
* `failed` signal to handle errors. | ||
*/ | ||
class HibpDownloader : public QObject | ||
{ | ||
Q_OBJECT | ||
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public: | ||
explicit HibpDownloader(QString password, QObject* parent = nullptr); | ||
~HibpDownloader() override; | ||
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signals: | ||
void finished(const QString& password, int count); | ||
void failed(const QString& password, const QString& error); | ||
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public slots: | ||
void abort(); | ||
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private slots: | ||
void fetchFinished(); | ||
void fetchReadyRead(); | ||
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private: | ||
const QString m_password; | ||
QNetworkReply* m_reply = nullptr; | ||
QTimer m_timeout; | ||
QByteArray m_bytesReceived; | ||
}; | ||
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#endif // KEEPASSXC_HIBPDOWNLOADER_H |
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