implement bound= in ranges

[charles-cooper]

What I did

implements #2527.

How I did it

How to verify it

Commit message

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Description for the changelog

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[codecov-commenter]

Codecov Report

Merging #3537 (60a5e41) into master (019a37a) will decrease coverage by 0.15%.
The diff coverage is 85.71%.

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@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##           master    #3537      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   89.15%   89.01%   -0.15%     
==========================================
  Files          85       85              
  Lines       11346    11362      +16     
  Branches     2577     2584       +7     
==========================================
- Hits        10116    10114       -2     
- Misses        811      825      +14     
- Partials      419      423       +4     

Files Changed	Coverage Δ
vyper/ir/compile_ir.py	92.29% <ø> (ø)
vyper/semantics/analysis/annotation.py	90.62% <66.66%> (-0.39%)	⬇️
vyper/semantics/analysis/local.py	91.62% <87.50%> (-0.36%)	⬇️
vyper/codegen/stmt.py	89.92% <88.88%> (+0.15%)	⬆️

... and 3 files with indirect coverage changes

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[pcaversaccio]

Documentation is missing. We should always add documentation if a new feature, kwarg or anything else affecting the syntax is added. We can't expect people learning Vyper to dig into all PRs ;)