Socket.IO module for Angular 6 and RxJS 6.
This is a fork of ng-socket-io as it wasn't being actively maintained. Credit to original author Bougarfaoui El Houcine.
npm install ng6-socket-io
For use with Angular 6+ and RxJS 6+ add the following line to polyfills.ts
// src/polyfills.ts
(window as any).global = window;
//...
import { SocketIoModule, SocketIoConfig } from 'ng6-socket-io';
const config: SocketIoConfig = { url: 'http://localhost:8988', options: {} };
@NgModule({
declarations: [
AppComponent
],
imports: [
BrowserModule,
SocketIoModule.forRoot(config)
],
providers: [],
bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule { }
We need to configure SocketIoModule
module using the object config
of type SocketIoConfig
, this object accepts two optional properties they are the same used here io(url[, options]).
Now we pass the configuration to the static method forRoot
of SocketIoModule
The SocketIoModule
provides now a configured Socket
service that can be injected anywhere inside the AppModule
.
import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { Socket } from 'ng6-socket-io';
@Injectable()
export class ChatService {
constructor(private socket: Socket) { }
sendMessage(msg: string){
this.socket.emit("message", msg);
}
getMessage() {
return this.socket
.fromEvent("message")
.map( data => data.msg );
}
}
In this case we do not configure the SocketIoModule
directly using forRoot
. What we have to do is: extend the Socket
service, and call super()
with the SocketIoConfig
object type (passing url
& options
if any).
import { Injectable, NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { Socket } from 'ng6-socket-io';
@Injectable()
export class SocketOne extends Socket {
constructor() {
super({ url: 'http://url_one:portOne', options: {} });
}
}
@Injectable()
export class SocketTwo extends Socket {
constructor() {
super({ url: 'http://url_two:portTwo', options: {} });
}
sendMessage(msg: string){
this.emit("message", msg);
}
getMessage() {
return this.fromEvent("message")
.map( data => data.msg );
}
}
@NgModule({
declarations: [
//components
],
imports: [
SocketIoModule,
//...
],
providers: [SocketOne, SocketTwo],
bootstrap: [/** AppComponent **/]
})
export class AppModule { }
Now you can inject SocketOne
, SocketTwo
in any other services and / or components.
Most of the functionality here you are already familiar with.
The only addition is the fromEvent
method, which returns an Observable
that you can subscribe to.
Takes an event name and callback. Works the same as in Socket.IO.
Takes an event name and callback. Works the same as in Socket.IO.
Takes an event name. Works the same as in Socket.IO.
Sends a message to the server. Optionally takes a callback. Works the same as in Socket.IO.
Takes an event name and returns an Observable that you can subscribe to.
Takes an event name, and returns a Promise instead of an Observable.
Works the same as once
in Socket.IO.
You should keep a reference to the Observable subscription and unsubscribe when you're done with it.
This prevents memory leaks as the event listener attached will be removed (using socket.removeListener
) ONLY and when/if you unsubscribe.
If you have multiple subscriptions to an Observable only the last unsubscription will remove the listener.
You can also see this example with express.js.
Go to /examples/chat-app/public and run ng build
Start both servers in separate terminals with node app1.js
and access the page from http://localhost:8988/
import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { AppComponent } from './app.component';
import { SocketIoModule, SocketIoConfig, Socket} from 'ng6-socket-io';
import { Socket1Service } from './socket1.service';
import { Socket2Service } from './socket2.service';
const config: SocketIoConfig = { url: 'http://localhost:8988', options: {} };
@Injectable({
providedIn: 'root'
})
class ChatService {
constructor(private socket: Socket) { }
sendMessage(msg: string){
this.socket.emit("message", msg);
}
getMessage() {
return this.socket
.fromEvent<any>("message")
.map(data => data.msg );
}
close() {
this.socket.disconnect()
}
}
@Injectable({
providedIn: 'root'
})
export class Socket1Service extends Socket{
constructor() {
super({ url: 'http://localhost:8988', options: {} });
}
getMessage() {
return this.fromEvent<any>('msg')
.pipe(
map(data => data.msg)
);
}
sendMessage(msg: string) {
this.emit('msg', msg);
}
}
@Injectable({
providedIn: 'root'
})
export class Socket2Service extends Socket{
constructor() {
super({ url: 'http://localhost:8989', options: {} });
}
getMessage() {
return this.fromEvent<any>('msg')
.pipe(
map(data => data.msg)
);
}
sendMessage(msg: string) {
this.emit('msg', msg);
}
}
@NgModule({
declarations: [
AppComponent
],
imports: [
BrowserModule,
SocketIoModule.forRoot(config)
],
providers: [Socket1Service, Socket2Service],
bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule { }
MIT