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Publish 'Long Tail'
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dsernst committed Dec 19, 2017
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15 changes: 8 additions & 7 deletions _posts/2017-12-18-the-long-tail-of-political-participation.md
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title: "The Long Tail of Political Participation: More Options for Better Representation"
author: davidernst
excerpt: "Political capital is most likely distributed along a power law. But our current electoral process cuts off the Long Tail, leaving so many people out. It doesn't have to be this way."
unlisted: true
---

Political capital, the "trust, goodwill, and influence a politician has with the public and other political figures", is most likely distributed along a [power law](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_law).

Power distributions show up all over the place, especially in competitive markets like product sales, play counts of songs on the radio, or populations of cities.
Power distributions show up all over the social world, especially in competitive markets like in product sales, play counts of songs on the radio, or populations of cities.

Here's a model of what that looks like:
Here's a model of what it looks like:

![](/assets/article_images/2017-12-06-the-long-tail-of-political-participation/LongTail.png)
![](/assets/article_images/2017-12-18-the-long-tail-of-political-participation/LongTail.png)

Massive winners on the top, called the **Head**, and then many more participants with less individual percentages of the whole, called the **Long Tail**.

Compare this to the distribution of votes for US President for the last 40 years:

[![](/assets/article_images/2017-12-06-the-long-tail-of-political-participation/United_States_presidential_election_results_bar_graph_Expanded.png)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:United_States_presidential_election_results_bar_graph_(Expanded).png)
[![](/assets/article_images/2017-12-18-the-long-tail-of-political-participation/United_States_presidential_election_results_bar_graph_Expanded.png)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:United_States_presidential_election_results_bar_graph_(Expanded).png)

See how each of those individual elections resemble the head of a power distribution?

Expand All @@ -44,9 +43,11 @@ YouTube unlocks the Long Tail of video creators, by giving anyone who signs up a

And consumers sure seem to like it: YouTube is [on track](https://www.wsj.com/articles/youtube-tops-1-billion-hours-of-video-a-day-on-pace-to-eclipse-tv-1488220851?mod=e2fb) to surpass all of TV's combined viewership hours.

By replacing electoral representation with personal representation, [liquid democracy](/2016/09/21/what-is-liquid-democracy/) can do the same thing for our legislatures.
By replacing electoral representation with personal representation, [liquid democracy](/2016/09/21/what-is-liquid-democracy/) can unlock the Long Tail for our legislatures.

Many more people can meaningfully participate in our political processes, and less-engaged citizens can have more options for better representation.
Voters can choose among anyone, rather than being limited to a small number of predetermined candidates.

Many more people can meaningfully participate in our political processes, and we can all have more options for better representation.

**United [makes this possible](/2017/11/06/announcing-united-vote/) *today*.**

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