Preserve inode mtime/ctime in .writepage()

When updating a file via mmap()'ed I/O preserve the mtime/ctime
which were updated when the page was made writable by the generic
callback filemap_page_mkwrite().

But more importantly than preserving the exact time add the missing
call to sa_bulk_update().  This ensures that the znode modifications
are written to disk as part of the transaction.  Without this the
inode may mistaken rollback to the previous on-disk znode state.

Additionally, for mmap()'ed znodes explicitly set the atime, mtime,
and ctime on close using the up to date values in the inode.  This
is critical because writepage() may occur after close and on close
we need to ensure the values are correct.

Original-patch-by: Richard Yao <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Closes openzfs#764

module/zfs/zfs_vnops.c

@@ -218,10 +218,31 @@ zfs_close(struct inode *ip, int flag, cred_t *cr)
 {
 	znode_t	*zp = ITOZ(ip);
 	zfs_sb_t *zsb = ITOZSB(ip);
+	int error = 0;
 
 	ZFS_ENTER(zsb);
 	ZFS_VERIFY_ZP(zp);
 
+	/*
+	 * When closing an mmap()'ed file ensure the inode atime, mtime, and
+	 * ctime are written to disk.  These values may have been updated in
+	 * memory by filemap_page_mkwrite() bit are not yet reflected in the
+	 * znode since writepage() may occur after the close.
+	 */
+	if (zp->z_is_mapped) {
+		vattr_t *vap;
+
+		vap = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(vattr_t), KM_SLEEP);
+		vap->va_mask = ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME | ATTR_CTIME;
+		vap->va_atime = ip->i_atime;
+		vap->va_mtime = ip->i_mtime;
+		vap->va_ctime = ip->i_ctime;
+
+		error = zfs_setattr(ip, vap, 0, cr);
+
+		kmem_free(vap, sizeof(vattr_t));
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * Zero the synchronous opens in the znode.  Under Linux the
 	 * zfs_close() hook is not symmetric with zfs_open(), it is
@@ -235,7 +256,7 @@ zfs_close(struct inode *ip, int flag, cred_t *cr)
 		VERIFY(zfs_vscan(ip, cr, 1) == 0);
 
 	ZFS_EXIT(zsb);
-	return (0);
+	return (error);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(zfs_close);
 
@@ -3876,12 +3897,19 @@ zfs_putpage(struct inode *ip, struct page *pp, struct writeback_control *wbc)
 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, cnt, SA_ZPL_MTIME(zsb), NULL, &mtime, 16);
 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, cnt, SA_ZPL_CTIME(zsb), NULL, &ctime, 16);
 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, cnt, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zsb), NULL, &zp->z_pflags, 8);
-	zfs_tstamp_update_setup(zp, CONTENT_MODIFIED, mtime, ctime, B_TRUE);
-	zfs_log_write(zsb->z_log, tx, TX_WRITE, zp, pgoff, pglen, 0);
 
+	/* Preserve the mtime and ctime provided by the inode */
+	ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&ip->i_mtime, mtime);
+	ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&ip->i_ctime, ctime);
+	zp->z_atime_dirty = 0;
+	zp->z_seq++;
+
+	err = sa_bulk_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, bulk, cnt, tx);
+
+	zfs_log_write(zsb->z_log, tx, TX_WRITE, zp, pgoff, pglen, 0);
 	dmu_tx_commit(tx);
+
 	zfs_range_unlock(rl);
-	ASSERT3S(err, ==, 0);
 
 	if (sync) {
 		zil_commit(zsb->z_log, zp->z_id);