Add sinh function to return hyperbolic sine

core/trino-main/src/main/java/io/trino/operator/scalar/MathFunctions.java

@@ -1155,6 +1155,14 @@ public static double sin(@SqlType(StandardTypes.DOUBLE) double num)
         return Math.sin(num);
     }
 
+    @Description("Hyperbolic sine")
+    @ScalarFunction
+    @SqlType(StandardTypes.DOUBLE)
+    public static double sinh(@SqlType(StandardTypes.DOUBLE) double num)
+    {
+        return Math.sinh(num);
+    }
+
     @Description("Square root")
     @ScalarFunction
     @SqlType(StandardTypes.DOUBLE)

core/trino-main/src/test/java/io/trino/operator/scalar/TestMathFunctions.java

@@ -2500,6 +2500,21 @@ public void testSin()
                 .isNull(DOUBLE);
     }
 
+    @Test
+    public void testSinh()
+    {
+        for (double doubleValue : DOUBLE_VALUES) {
+            assertThat(assertions.function("sinh", Double.toString(doubleValue)))
+                    .isEqualTo(Math.sinh(doubleValue));
+
+            assertThat(assertions.function("sinh", "REAL '%s'".formatted((float) doubleValue)))
+                    .isEqualTo(Math.sinh((float) doubleValue));
+        }
+
+        assertThat(assertions.function("sinh", "NULL"))
+                .isNull(DOUBLE);
+    }
+
     @Test
     public void testSqrt()
     {

docs/src/main/sphinx/functions/list-by-topic.rst

@@ -412,6 +412,7 @@ For more details, see :doc:`math`
 * :func:`round`
 * :func:`sign`
 * :func:`sin`
+* :func:`sinh`
 * :func:`sqrt`
 * :func:`tan`
 * :func:`tanh`

docs/src/main/sphinx/functions/list.rst

@@ -386,6 +386,7 @@ S
 - :func:`sign`
 - :func:`simplify_geometry`
 - :func:`sin`
+- :func:`sinh`
 - :func:`skewness`
 - :func:`slice`
 - :ref:`SOME <quantified_comparison_predicates>`

docs/src/main/sphinx/functions/math.rst

@@ -186,6 +186,10 @@ See unit conversion functions :func:`degrees` and :func:`radians`.
 
     Returns the sine of ``x``.
 
+.. function:: sinh(x) -> double
+
+    Returns the hyperbolic sine of ``x``.
+
 .. function:: tan(x) -> double
 
     Returns the tangent of ``x``.

testing/trino-product-tests/src/main/resources/sql-tests/testcases/math_functions/checkMathFunctionsRegistered.result

@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@
  round | double | double, integer | scalar | true | Round to given number of decimal places |
  row_number | bigint | | window | true | |
  sin | double | double | scalar | true | Sine |
+ sinh | double | double | scalar | true | Hyperbolic sine |
  sqrt | double | double | scalar | true | Square root |
  stddev | double | bigint | aggregate | true | Returns the sample standard deviation of the argument |
  stddev | double | double | aggregate | true | Returns the sample standard deviation of the argument |