Implement predicate push down for parquet dereference column

[leetcode-1533]

Description

From https://trino.io/blog/2020/08/14/dereference-pushdown.html: "Another future improvement will be the pushdown of predicates on subfields for data stored in Parquet format. Although the pruning of nested fields occurs with Parquet, the predicates are not yet pushed down into the reader."

This PR enables Parquet page source to use statistics for nested fields.

Additional context and related issues

Related ORC commit: 5069a55
#9928

Release notes

(x) This is not user-visible or docs only and no release notes are required.
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# Hive
* Improve performance of queries with selective filters on primitive fields in ROW type columns. ({issue}`15163`)

[leetcode-1533]

@raunaqmorarka and @phd3 Hi, can you help to take a look?

[leetcode-1533]

I had waited 10 days before getting code reviewed..

[leetcode-1533]

hi, the commit message has been reorganized, please take a further look.

[findepi]

@phd3 does this add nested field predicate pushdown for Iceberg (potentially answering #8759 a better way)?

cc @alexjo2144

[raunaqmorarka]

@leetcode-1533 PTAL at #15388

[phd3]

@findepi this makes use of unenforced predicates on "subfields" which are still primitive - on the workers for file level pruning. IIUC #8759 is about struct/map/list columns which seems orthogonal.

[findepi]

IIUC #8759 is about struct/map/list columns which seems orthogonal.

orthogonal -- in some sense, yes
maybe we don't need #8759 at all; we surely need this one

[raunaqmorarka]

@leetcode-1533 can you please rebase this on latest master

[leetcode-1533]

hi, I re-based to * [2023-02-09] [11942a4f91] | Support REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW when storage differs in schema {{Piotr Findeisen}} (origin/master, origin/HEAD)

And have changed the unit test in #15388

[leetcode-1533]

hi, it has been rebased with the latest master branch

[leetcode-1533]

For dereferenceSubFieldTypes(), I am actually leaning toward @alexjo2144's suggestion, i.e. respecting useColumnName option also when dereferencing subtypes(though it is not a 'column' name, but rather a subtype's name) Would like know community's opinion on this.

[leetcode-1533]

Current status:
When dereferencing top column name, respect “useColumnName” option(when calling getBaseColumnParquetType())
When dereferencing nested field name, only use columnName, implemented at dereferenceSubFieldTypes().

After chatting with @raunaqmorarka , I did not implement: “respect “useColumnName” option when dereferencing nested columns”, since we agreed that: "this change is not necessary for the nested columns predicate pushdown, Unless it is a pre-requisite for your change, I would prefer to avoid changing that”.

dereferenceSubFieldTypes() is extracted from getColumnType() method currently nothing has changed. My change just built on top of the dereferenceSubFieldTypes().

[raunaqmorarka]

lgtm % minor comment

[leetcode-1533]

hello, can you help to merge in this.. So I could rebase the iceberg related changes..