Fix zdb -R decompression

There are some issues in the zdb -R decompression implementation.

The first is that ZLE can easily decompress non-ZLE streams. So we add
ZDB_NO_ZLE env to make zdb skip ZLE.

The second is the random bytes appended to pabd, pbuf2 stuff. This serve
no purpose at all, those bytes shouldn't be read during decompression
anyway. Instead, we randomize lbuf2, so that we can make sure
decompression fill exactly to lsize by bcmp lbuf and lbuf2.

The last one is the condition to detect fail is wrong.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: loli10K <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <[email protected]>
Closes openzfs#7099
Closes openzfs#4984

cmd/zdb/zdb.c

@@ -3895,13 +3895,6 @@ zdb_vdev_lookup(vdev_t *vdev, char *path)
 	return (NULL);
 }
 
-/* ARGSUSED */
-static int
-random_get_pseudo_bytes_cb(void *buf, size_t len, void *unused)
-{
-	return (random_get_pseudo_bytes(buf, len));
-}
-
 /*
  * Read a block from a pool and print it out.  The syntax of the
  * block descriptor is:
@@ -4064,17 +4057,8 @@ zdb_read_block(char *thing, spa_t *spa)
 		 * every decompress function at every inflated blocksize.
 		 */
 		enum zio_compress c;
-		void *pbuf2 = umem_alloc(SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE, UMEM_NOFAIL);
 		void *lbuf2 = umem_alloc(SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE, UMEM_NOFAIL);
 
-		abd_copy_to_buf(pbuf2, pabd, psize);
-
-		VERIFY0(abd_iterate_func(pabd, psize, SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE - psize,
-		    random_get_pseudo_bytes_cb, NULL));
-
-		VERIFY0(random_get_pseudo_bytes((uint8_t *)pbuf2 + psize,
-		    SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE - psize));
-
 		/*
 		 * XXX - On the one hand, with SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE at 16MB,
 		 * this could take a while and we should let the user know
@@ -4084,25 +4068,39 @@ zdb_read_block(char *thing, spa_t *spa)
 		for (lsize = psize + SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE;
 		    lsize <= SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE; lsize += SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE) {
 			for (c = 0; c < ZIO_COMPRESS_FUNCTIONS; c++) {
+				/*
+				 * ZLE can easily decompress non zle stream.
+				 * So have an option to disable it.
+				 */
+				if (c == ZIO_COMPRESS_ZLE &&
+				    getenv("ZDB_NO_ZLE"))
+					continue;
+
 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
 				    "Trying %05llx -> %05llx (%s)\n",
 				    (u_longlong_t)psize, (u_longlong_t)lsize,
 				    zio_compress_table[c].ci_name);
+
+				/*
+				 * We randomize lbuf2, and decompress to both
+				 * lbuf and lbuf2. This way, we will know if
+				 * decompression fill exactly to lsize.
+				 */
+				VERIFY0(random_get_pseudo_bytes(lbuf2, lsize));
+
 				if (zio_decompress_data(c, pabd,
 				    lbuf, psize, lsize) == 0 &&
-				    zio_decompress_data_buf(c, pbuf2,
+				    zio_decompress_data(c, pabd,
 				    lbuf2, psize, lsize) == 0 &&
 				    bcmp(lbuf, lbuf2, lsize) == 0)
 					break;
 			}
 			if (c != ZIO_COMPRESS_FUNCTIONS)
 				break;
 		}
-
-		umem_free(pbuf2, SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE);
 		umem_free(lbuf2, SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE);
 
-		if (lsize <= psize) {
+		if (lsize > SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE) {
 			(void) printf("Decompress of %s failed\n", thing);
 			goto out;
 		}

man/man8/zdb.8

@@ -246,7 +246,9 @@ and, optionally,
 .It Sy b Ar offset
 Print block pointer
 .It Sy d
-Decompress the block
+Decompress the block. Set environment variable
+.Nm ZBD_NO_ZLE
+to skip zle when guessing.
 .It Sy e
 Byte swap the block
 .It Sy g