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core/state/snapshot: stop generator if it hits missing trie nodes (et…
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…hereum#21649)

* core/state/snapshot: exit Geth if generator hits missing trie nodes

* core/state/snapshot: error instead of hard die on generator fault

* core/state/snapshot: don't enable logging on the tests
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karalabe authored Oct 5, 2020
1 parent 9d1e202 commit a15d71a
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Showing 2 changed files with 207 additions and 2 deletions.
19 changes: 17 additions & 2 deletions core/state/snapshot/generate.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ func (dl *diskLayer) generate(stats *generatorStats) {
stats.wiping = nil
stats.start = time.Now()

// If generator was aboted during wipe, return
// If generator was aborted during wipe, return
case abort := <-dl.genAbort:
abort <- stats
return
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -203,7 +203,10 @@ func (dl *diskLayer) generate(stats *generatorStats) {
if acc.Root != emptyRoot {
storeTrie, err := trie.NewSecure(acc.Root, dl.triedb)
if err != nil {
log.Crit("Storage trie inaccessible for snapshot generation", "err", err)
log.Error("Generator failed to access storage trie", "accroot", dl.root, "acchash", common.BytesToHash(accIt.Key), "stroot", acc.Root, "err", err)
abort := <-dl.genAbort
abort <- stats
return
}
var storeMarker []byte
if accMarker != nil && bytes.Equal(accountHash[:], accMarker) && len(dl.genMarker) > common.HashLength {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -238,6 +241,12 @@ func (dl *diskLayer) generate(stats *generatorStats) {
}
}
}
if err := storeIt.Err; err != nil {
log.Error("Generator failed to iterate storage trie", "accroot", dl.root, "acchash", common.BytesToHash(accIt.Key), "stroot", acc.Root, "err", err)
abort := <-dl.genAbort
abort <- stats
return
}
}
if time.Since(logged) > 8*time.Second {
stats.Log("Generating state snapshot", dl.root, accIt.Key)
Expand All @@ -246,6 +255,12 @@ func (dl *diskLayer) generate(stats *generatorStats) {
// Some account processed, unmark the marker
accMarker = nil
}
if err := accIt.Err; err != nil {
log.Error("Generator failed to iterate account trie", "root", dl.root, "err", err)
abort := <-dl.genAbort
abort <- stats
return
}
// Snapshot fully generated, set the marker to nil
if batch.ValueSize() > 0 {
batch.Write()
Expand Down
190 changes: 190 additions & 0 deletions core/state/snapshot/generate_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
// Copyright 2020 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package snapshot

import (
"math/big"
"testing"
"time"

"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb/memorydb"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie"
)

// Tests that snapshot generation errors out correctly in case of a missing trie
// node in the account trie.
func TestGenerateCorruptAccountTrie(t *testing.T) {
// We can't use statedb to make a test trie (circular dependency), so make
// a fake one manually. We're going with a small account trie of 3 accounts,
// without any storage slots to keep the test smaller.
var (
diskdb = memorydb.New()
triedb = trie.NewDatabase(diskdb)
)
tr, _ := trie.NewSecure(common.Hash{}, triedb)
acc := &Account{Balance: big.NewInt(1), Root: emptyRoot.Bytes(), CodeHash: emptyCode.Bytes()}
val, _ := rlp.EncodeToBytes(acc)
tr.Update([]byte("acc-1"), val) // 0xc7a30f39aff471c95d8a837497ad0e49b65be475cc0953540f80cfcdbdcd9074

acc = &Account{Balance: big.NewInt(2), Root: emptyRoot.Bytes(), CodeHash: emptyCode.Bytes()}
val, _ = rlp.EncodeToBytes(acc)
tr.Update([]byte("acc-2"), val) // 0x65145f923027566669a1ae5ccac66f945b55ff6eaeb17d2ea8e048b7d381f2d7

acc = &Account{Balance: big.NewInt(3), Root: emptyRoot.Bytes(), CodeHash: emptyCode.Bytes()}
val, _ = rlp.EncodeToBytes(acc)
tr.Update([]byte("acc-3"), val) // 0x19ead688e907b0fab07176120dceec244a72aff2f0aa51e8b827584e378772f4
tr.Commit(nil) // Root: 0xa04693ea110a31037fb5ee814308a6f1d76bdab0b11676bdf4541d2de55ba978

// Delete an account trie leaf and ensure the generator chokes
triedb.Commit(common.HexToHash("0xa04693ea110a31037fb5ee814308a6f1d76bdab0b11676bdf4541d2de55ba978"), false, nil)
diskdb.Delete(common.HexToHash("0x65145f923027566669a1ae5ccac66f945b55ff6eaeb17d2ea8e048b7d381f2d7").Bytes())

snap := generateSnapshot(diskdb, triedb, 16, common.HexToHash("0xa04693ea110a31037fb5ee814308a6f1d76bdab0b11676bdf4541d2de55ba978"), nil)
select {
case <-snap.genPending:
// Snapshot generation succeeded
t.Errorf("Snapshot generated against corrupt account trie")

case <-time.After(250 * time.Millisecond):
// Not generated fast enough, hopefully blocked inside on missing trie node fail
}
// Signal abortion to the generator and wait for it to tear down
stop := make(chan *generatorStats)
snap.genAbort <- stop
<-stop
}

// Tests that snapshot generation errors out correctly in case of a missing root
// trie node for a storage trie. It's similar to internal corruption but it is
// handled differently inside the generator.
func TestGenerateMissingStorageTrie(t *testing.T) {
// We can't use statedb to make a test trie (circular dependency), so make
// a fake one manually. We're going with a small account trie of 3 accounts,
// two of which also has the same 3-slot storage trie attached.
var (
diskdb = memorydb.New()
triedb = trie.NewDatabase(diskdb)
)
stTrie, _ := trie.NewSecure(common.Hash{}, triedb)
stTrie.Update([]byte("key-1"), []byte("val-1")) // 0x1314700b81afc49f94db3623ef1df38f3ed18b73a1b7ea2f6c095118cf6118a0
stTrie.Update([]byte("key-2"), []byte("val-2")) // 0x18a0f4d79cff4459642dd7604f303886ad9d77c30cf3d7d7cedb3a693ab6d371
stTrie.Update([]byte("key-3"), []byte("val-3")) // 0x51c71a47af0695957647fb68766d0becee77e953df17c29b3c2f25436f055c78
stTrie.Commit(nil) // Root: 0xddefcd9376dd029653ef384bd2f0a126bb755fe84fdcc9e7cf421ba454f2bc67

accTrie, _ := trie.NewSecure(common.Hash{}, triedb)
acc := &Account{Balance: big.NewInt(1), Root: stTrie.Hash().Bytes(), CodeHash: emptyCode.Bytes()}
val, _ := rlp.EncodeToBytes(acc)
accTrie.Update([]byte("acc-1"), val) // 0x9250573b9c18c664139f3b6a7a8081b7d8f8916a8fcc5d94feec6c29f5fd4e9e

acc = &Account{Balance: big.NewInt(2), Root: emptyRoot.Bytes(), CodeHash: emptyCode.Bytes()}
val, _ = rlp.EncodeToBytes(acc)
accTrie.Update([]byte("acc-2"), val) // 0x65145f923027566669a1ae5ccac66f945b55ff6eaeb17d2ea8e048b7d381f2d7

acc = &Account{Balance: big.NewInt(3), Root: stTrie.Hash().Bytes(), CodeHash: emptyCode.Bytes()}
val, _ = rlp.EncodeToBytes(acc)
accTrie.Update([]byte("acc-3"), val) // 0x50815097425d000edfc8b3a4a13e175fc2bdcfee8bdfbf2d1ff61041d3c235b2
accTrie.Commit(nil) // Root: 0xe3712f1a226f3782caca78ca770ccc19ee000552813a9f59d479f8611db9b1fd

// We can only corrupt the disk database, so flush the tries out
triedb.Reference(
common.HexToHash("0xddefcd9376dd029653ef384bd2f0a126bb755fe84fdcc9e7cf421ba454f2bc67"),
common.HexToHash("0x9250573b9c18c664139f3b6a7a8081b7d8f8916a8fcc5d94feec6c29f5fd4e9e"),
)
triedb.Reference(
common.HexToHash("0xddefcd9376dd029653ef384bd2f0a126bb755fe84fdcc9e7cf421ba454f2bc67"),
common.HexToHash("0x50815097425d000edfc8b3a4a13e175fc2bdcfee8bdfbf2d1ff61041d3c235b2"),
)
triedb.Commit(common.HexToHash("0xe3712f1a226f3782caca78ca770ccc19ee000552813a9f59d479f8611db9b1fd"), false, nil)

// Delete a storage trie root and ensure the generator chokes
diskdb.Delete(common.HexToHash("0xddefcd9376dd029653ef384bd2f0a126bb755fe84fdcc9e7cf421ba454f2bc67").Bytes())

snap := generateSnapshot(diskdb, triedb, 16, common.HexToHash("0xe3712f1a226f3782caca78ca770ccc19ee000552813a9f59d479f8611db9b1fd"), nil)
select {
case <-snap.genPending:
// Snapshot generation succeeded
t.Errorf("Snapshot generated against corrupt storage trie")

case <-time.After(250 * time.Millisecond):
// Not generated fast enough, hopefully blocked inside on missing trie node fail
}
// Signal abortion to the generator and wait for it to tear down
stop := make(chan *generatorStats)
snap.genAbort <- stop
<-stop
}

// Tests that snapshot generation errors out correctly in case of a missing trie
// node in a storage trie.
func TestGenerateCorruptStorageTrie(t *testing.T) {
// We can't use statedb to make a test trie (circular dependency), so make
// a fake one manually. We're going with a small account trie of 3 accounts,
// two of which also has the same 3-slot storage trie attached.
var (
diskdb = memorydb.New()
triedb = trie.NewDatabase(diskdb)
)
stTrie, _ := trie.NewSecure(common.Hash{}, triedb)
stTrie.Update([]byte("key-1"), []byte("val-1")) // 0x1314700b81afc49f94db3623ef1df38f3ed18b73a1b7ea2f6c095118cf6118a0
stTrie.Update([]byte("key-2"), []byte("val-2")) // 0x18a0f4d79cff4459642dd7604f303886ad9d77c30cf3d7d7cedb3a693ab6d371
stTrie.Update([]byte("key-3"), []byte("val-3")) // 0x51c71a47af0695957647fb68766d0becee77e953df17c29b3c2f25436f055c78
stTrie.Commit(nil) // Root: 0xddefcd9376dd029653ef384bd2f0a126bb755fe84fdcc9e7cf421ba454f2bc67

accTrie, _ := trie.NewSecure(common.Hash{}, triedb)
acc := &Account{Balance: big.NewInt(1), Root: stTrie.Hash().Bytes(), CodeHash: emptyCode.Bytes()}
val, _ := rlp.EncodeToBytes(acc)
accTrie.Update([]byte("acc-1"), val) // 0x9250573b9c18c664139f3b6a7a8081b7d8f8916a8fcc5d94feec6c29f5fd4e9e

acc = &Account{Balance: big.NewInt(2), Root: emptyRoot.Bytes(), CodeHash: emptyCode.Bytes()}
val, _ = rlp.EncodeToBytes(acc)
accTrie.Update([]byte("acc-2"), val) // 0x65145f923027566669a1ae5ccac66f945b55ff6eaeb17d2ea8e048b7d381f2d7

acc = &Account{Balance: big.NewInt(3), Root: stTrie.Hash().Bytes(), CodeHash: emptyCode.Bytes()}
val, _ = rlp.EncodeToBytes(acc)
accTrie.Update([]byte("acc-3"), val) // 0x50815097425d000edfc8b3a4a13e175fc2bdcfee8bdfbf2d1ff61041d3c235b2
accTrie.Commit(nil) // Root: 0xe3712f1a226f3782caca78ca770ccc19ee000552813a9f59d479f8611db9b1fd

// We can only corrupt the disk database, so flush the tries out
triedb.Reference(
common.HexToHash("0xddefcd9376dd029653ef384bd2f0a126bb755fe84fdcc9e7cf421ba454f2bc67"),
common.HexToHash("0x9250573b9c18c664139f3b6a7a8081b7d8f8916a8fcc5d94feec6c29f5fd4e9e"),
)
triedb.Reference(
common.HexToHash("0xddefcd9376dd029653ef384bd2f0a126bb755fe84fdcc9e7cf421ba454f2bc67"),
common.HexToHash("0x50815097425d000edfc8b3a4a13e175fc2bdcfee8bdfbf2d1ff61041d3c235b2"),
)
triedb.Commit(common.HexToHash("0xe3712f1a226f3782caca78ca770ccc19ee000552813a9f59d479f8611db9b1fd"), false, nil)

// Delete a storage trie leaf and ensure the generator chokes
diskdb.Delete(common.HexToHash("0x18a0f4d79cff4459642dd7604f303886ad9d77c30cf3d7d7cedb3a693ab6d371").Bytes())

snap := generateSnapshot(diskdb, triedb, 16, common.HexToHash("0xe3712f1a226f3782caca78ca770ccc19ee000552813a9f59d479f8611db9b1fd"), nil)
select {
case <-snap.genPending:
// Snapshot generation succeeded
t.Errorf("Snapshot generated against corrupt storage trie")

case <-time.After(250 * time.Millisecond):
// Not generated fast enough, hopefully blocked inside on missing trie node fail
}
// Signal abortion to the generator and wait for it to tear down
stop := make(chan *generatorStats)
snap.genAbort <- stop
<-stop
}

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