CPU stepping not working #1
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mhaehnel
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In commit 3d83811 ("iio: pressure: bmp280: add power management") For some reason the code in the runtime suspend/resume hooks got wrong (I suspect in the ambition to cut down boilerplate) and it seems it was tested without CONFIG_PM and crashes like so for me: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000c pgd = c0204000 [0000000c] *pgd=00000000 Internal error: Oops: 5 [tobetter#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 89 Comm: kworker/1:2 Not tainted 4.7.0-03348-g90dc3680458a-dirty torvalds#99 Hardware name: Generic DT based system Workqueue: pm pm_runtime_work task: df3c6300 ti: dec8a000 task.ti: dec8a000 PC is at regulator_disable+0x0/0x6c LR is at bmp280_runtime_suspend+0x3c/0xa4 Dereferencing the BMP280 state container properly fixes the problem, sorry for screwing up. Fixes: 3d83811 ("iio: pressure: bmp280: add power management") Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <[email protected]> Tested-by: Jarkko Nikula <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <[email protected]>
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This patch leverages 'struct pci_host_bridge' from the PCI subsystem in order to free the pci_controller only after the last reference to its devices is dropped (avoiding an oops in pcibios_release_device() if the last reference is dropped after pcibios_free_controller()). The patch relies on pci_host_bridge.release_fn() (and .release_data), which is called automatically by the PCI subsystem when the root bus is released (i.e., the last reference is dropped). Those fields are set via pci_set_host_bridge_release() (e.g. in the platform-specific implementation of pcibios_root_bridge_prepare()). It introduces the 'pcibios_free_controller_deferred()' .release_fn() and it expects .release_data to hold a pointer to the pci_controller. The function implictly calls 'pcibios_free_controller()', so an user must *NOT* explicitly call it if using the new _deferred() callback. The functionality is enabled for pseries (although it isn't platform specific, and may be used by cxl). Details on not-so-elegant design choices: - Use 'pci_host_bridge.release_data' field as pointer to associated 'struct pci_controller' so *not* to 'pci_bus_to_host(bridge->bus)' in pcibios_free_controller_deferred(). That's because pci_remove_root_bus() sets 'host_bridge->bus = NULL' (so, if the last reference is released after pci_remove_root_bus() runs, which eventually reaches pcibios_free_controller_deferred(), that would hit a null pointer dereference). The cxl/vphb.c code calls pci_remove_root_bus(), and the cxl folks are interested in this fix. Test-case tobetter#1 (hold references) # ls -ld /sys/block/sd* | grep -m1 0021:01:00.0 <...> /sys/block/sdaa -> ../devices/pci0021:01/0021:01:00.0/<...> # ls -ld /sys/block/sd* | grep -m1 0021:01:00.1 <...> /sys/block/sdab -> ../devices/pci0021:01/0021:01:00.1/<...> # cat >/dev/sdaa & pid1=$! # cat >/dev/sdab & pid2=$! # drmgr -w 5 -d 1 -c phb -s 'PHB 33' -r Validating PHB DLPAR capability...yes. [ 594.306719] pci_hp_remove_devices: PCI: Removing devices on bus 0021:01 [ 594.306738] pci_hp_remove_devices: Removing 0021:01:00.0... ... [ 598.236381] pci_hp_remove_devices: Removing 0021:01:00.1... ... [ 611.972077] pci_bus 0021:01: busn_res: [bus 01-ff] is released [ 611.972140] rpadlpar_io: slot PHB 33 removed # kill -9 $pid1 # kill -9 $pid2 [ 632.918088] pcibios_free_controller_deferred: domain 33, dynamic 1 Test-case tobetter#2 (don't hold references) # drmgr -w 5 -d 1 -c phb -s 'PHB 33' -r Validating PHB DLPAR capability...yes. [ 916.357363] pci_hp_remove_devices: PCI: Removing devices on bus 0021:01 [ 916.357386] pci_hp_remove_devices: Removing 0021:01:00.0... ... [ 920.566527] pci_hp_remove_devices: Removing 0021:01:00.1... ... [ 933.955873] pci_bus 0021:01: busn_res: [bus 01-ff] is released [ 933.955977] pcibios_free_controller_deferred: domain 33, dynamic 1 [ 933.955999] rpadlpar_io: slot PHB 33 removed Suggested-By: Gavin Shan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <[email protected]> Tested-by: Andrew Donnellan <[email protected]> # cxl Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <[email protected]>
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We observed a kernel oops when running a PPC guest with config NR_CPUS=4 and qemu option "-smp cores=1,threads=8": [ 30.634781] Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0xc00000014192eb17 [ 30.636173] Faulting instruction address: 0xc00000000003e5cc [ 30.637069] Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [tobetter#1] [ 30.637877] SMP NR_CPUS=4 NUMA pSeries [ 30.638471] Modules linked in: [ 30.638949] CPU: 3 PID: 27 Comm: migration/3 Not tainted 4.7.0-07963-g9714b26 tobetter#1 [ 30.640059] task: c00000001e29c600 task.stack: c00000001e2a8000 [ 30.640956] NIP: c00000000003e5cc LR: c00000000003e550 CTR: 0000000000000000 [ 30.642001] REGS: c00000001e2ab8e0 TRAP: 0300 Not tainted (4.7.0-07963-g9714b26) [ 30.643139] MSR: 8000000102803033 <SF,VEC,VSX,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE,TM[E]> CR: 22004084 XER: 00000000 [ 30.644583] CFAR: c000000000009e98 DAR: c00000014192eb17 DSISR: 40000000 SOFTE: 0 GPR00: c00000000140a6b8 c00000001e2abb60 c0000000016dd300 0000000000000003 GPR04: 0000000000000000 0000000000000004 c0000000016e5920 0000000000000008 GPR08: 0000000000000004 c00000014192eb17 0000000000000000 0000000000000020 GPR12: c00000000140a6c0 c00000000ffffc00 c0000000000d3ea8 c00000001e005680 GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR20: 0000000000000000 c00000001e6b3a00 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 GPR24: c00000001ff85138 c00000001ff85130 000000001eb6f000 0000000000000001 GPR28: 0000000000000000 c0000000017014e0 0000000000000000 0000000000000018 [ 30.653882] NIP [c00000000003e5cc] __cpu_disable+0xcc/0x190 [ 30.654713] LR [c00000000003e550] __cpu_disable+0x50/0x190 [ 30.655528] Call Trace: [ 30.655893] [c00000001e2abb60] [c00000000003e550] __cpu_disable+0x50/0x190 (unreliable) [ 30.657280] [c00000001e2abbb0] [c0000000000aca0c] take_cpu_down+0x5c/0x100 [ 30.658365] [c00000001e2abc10] [c000000000163918] multi_cpu_stop+0x1a8/0x1e0 [ 30.659617] [c00000001e2abc60] [c000000000163cc0] cpu_stopper_thread+0xf0/0x1d0 [ 30.660737] [c00000001e2abd20] [c0000000000d8d70] smpboot_thread_fn+0x290/0x2a0 [ 30.661879] [c00000001e2abd80] [c0000000000d3fa8] kthread+0x108/0x130 [ 30.662876] [c00000001e2abe30] [c000000000009968] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x74 [ 30.664017] Instruction dump: [ 30.664477] 7bde1f24 38a00000 787f1f24 3b600001 39890008 7d204b78 7d05e214 7d0b07b4 [ 30.665642] 796b1f24 7d26582a 7d204a14 7d29f214 <7d4048a8> 7d4a3878 7d4049ad 40c2fff4 [ 30.666854] ---[ end trace 32643b7195717741 ]--- The reason of this is that in __cpu_disable(), when we try to set the cpu_sibling_mask or cpu_core_mask of the sibling CPUs of the disabled one, we don't check whether the current configuration employs those sibling CPUs(hw threads). And if a CPU is not employed by a configuration, the percpu structures cpu_{sibling,core}_mask are not allocated, therefore accessing those cpumasks will result in problems as above. This patch fixes this problem by adding an addition check on whether the id is no less than nr_cpu_ids in the sibling CPU iteration code. Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <[email protected]>
mhaehnel
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of_mm_gpiochip_add_data() calls mm_gc->save_regs() before setting the data. Therefore ->save_regs() cannot use gpiochip_get_data() [ 0.275940] Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x00000130 [ 0.283120] Faulting instruction address: 0xc01b44cc [ 0.288175] Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [tobetter#1] [ 0.293343] PREEMPT CMPC885 [ 0.296141] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.7.0-g65124df-dirty torvalds#68 [ 0.304131] task: c6074000 ti: c6080000 task.ti: c6080000 [ 0.309459] NIP: c01b44cc LR: c0011720 CTR: c0011708 [ 0.314372] REGS: c6081d90 TRAP: 0300 Not tainted (4.7.0-g65124df-dirty) [ 0.322267] MSR: 00009032 <EE,ME,IR,DR,RI> CR: 24000028 XER: 20000000 [ 0.328813] DAR: 00000130 DSISR: c0000000 GPR00: c01b6d0c c6081e40 c6074000 c6017000 c9028000 c601d028 c6081dd8 00000000 GPR08: c601d028 00000000 ffffffff 00000001 24000044 00000000 c0002790 00000000 GPR16: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 c05643b0 00000083 GPR24: c04a1a6c c0560000 c04a8308 c04c6480 c0012498 c6017000 c7ffcc78 c6017000 [ 0.360806] NIP [c01b44cc] gpiochip_get_data+0x4/0xc [ 0.365684] LR [c0011720] cpm1_gpio16_save_regs+0x18/0x44 [ 0.370972] Call Trace: [ 0.373451] [c6081e50] [c01b6d0c] of_mm_gpiochip_add_data+0x70/0xdc [ 0.379624] [c6081e70] [c00124c0] cpm_init_par_io+0x28/0x118 [ 0.385238] [c6081e80] [c04a8ac0] do_one_initcall+0xb0/0x17c [ 0.390819] [c6081ef0] [c04a8cbc] kernel_init_freeable+0x130/0x1dc [ 0.396924] [c6081f30] [c00027a4] kernel_init+0x14/0x110 [ 0.402177] [c6081f40] [c000b424] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64 [ 0.408233] Instruction dump: [ 0.411168] 4182fafc 3f80c040 48234c6d 3bc0fff0 3b9c5ed0 4bfffaf4 81290020 712a0004 [ 0.418825] 4182fb34 48234c51 4bfffb2c 81230004 <80690130> 4e800020 7c0802a6 9421ffe0 [ 0.426763] ---[ end trace fe4113ee21d72ffa ]--- fixes: e65078f ("powerpc: sysdev: cpm1: use gpiochip data pointer") fixes: a14a2d4 ("powerpc: cpm_common: use gpiochip data pointer") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <[email protected]>
mhaehnel
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Sep 6, 2016
Userspace can begin and suspend a transaction within the signal handler which means they might enter sys_rt_sigreturn() with the processor in suspended state. sys_rt_sigreturn() wants to restore process context (which may have been in a transaction before signal delivery). To do this it must restore TM SPRS. To achieve this, any transaction initiated within the signal frame must be discarded in order to be able to restore TM SPRs as TM SPRs can only be manipulated non-transactionally.. >From the PowerPC ISA: TM Bad Thing Exception [Category: Transactional Memory] An attempt is made to execute a mtspr targeting a TM register in other than Non-transactional state. Not doing so results in a TM Bad Thing: [12045.221359] Kernel BUG at c000000000050a40 [verbose debug info unavailable] [12045.221470] Unexpected TM Bad Thing exception at c000000000050a40 (msr 0x201033) [12045.221540] Oops: Unrecoverable exception, sig: 6 [tobetter#1] [12045.221586] SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV [12045.221634] Modules linked in: xt_CHECKSUM iptable_mangle ipt_MASQUERADE nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4 iptable_nat nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_conntrack nf_conntrack ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 xt_tcpudp bridge stp llc ebtable_filter ebtables ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter ip_tables x_tables kvm_hv kvm uio_pdrv_genirq ipmi_powernv uio powernv_rng ipmi_msghandler autofs4 ses enclosure scsi_transport_sas bnx2x ipr mdio libcrc32c [12045.222167] CPU: 68 PID: 6178 Comm: sigreturnpanic Not tainted 4.7.0 tobetter#34 [12045.222224] task: c0000000fce38600 ti: c0000000fceb4000 task.ti: c0000000fceb4000 [12045.222293] NIP: c000000000050a40 LR: c0000000000163bc CTR: 0000000000000000 [12045.222361] REGS: c0000000fceb7ac0 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (4.7.0) [12045.222418] MSR: 9000000300201033 <SF,HV,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE,TM[SE]> CR: 28444280 XER: 20000000 [12045.222625] CFAR: c0000000000163b8 SOFTE: 0 PACATMSCRATCH: 900000014280f033 GPR00: 01100000b8000001 c0000000fceb7d40 c00000000139c100 c0000000fce390d0 GPR04: 900000034280f033 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR08: 0000000000000000 b000000000001033 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 GPR12: 0000000000000000 c000000002926400 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR20: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR24: 0000000000000000 00003ffff98cadd0 00003ffff98cb470 0000000000000000 GPR28: 900000034280f033 c0000000fceb7ea0 0000000000000001 c0000000fce390d0 [12045.223535] NIP [c000000000050a40] tm_restore_sprs+0xc/0x1c [12045.223584] LR [c0000000000163bc] tm_recheckpoint+0x5c/0xa0 [12045.223630] Call Trace: [12045.223655] [c0000000fceb7d80] [c000000000026e74] sys_rt_sigreturn+0x494/0x6c0 [12045.223738] [c0000000fceb7e30] [c0000000000092e0] system_call+0x38/0x108 [12045.223806] Instruction dump: [12045.223841] 7c800164 4e800020 7c0022a6 f80304a8 7c0222a6 f80304b0 7c0122a6 f80304b8 [12045.223955] 4e800020 e80304a8 7c0023a6 e80304b0 <7c0223a6> e80304b8 7c0123a6 4e800020 [12045.224074] ---[ end trace cb8002ee240bae76 ]--- It isn't clear exactly if there is really a use case for userspace returning with a suspended transaction, however, doing so doesn't (on its own) constitute a bad frame. As such, this patch simply discards the transactional state of the context calling the sigreturn and continues. Reported-by: Laurent Dufour <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <[email protected]> Tested-by: Laurent Dufour <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <[email protected]> Acked-by: Simon Guo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <[email protected]>
mhaehnel
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There are three usercopy warnings which are currently being silenced for gcc 4.6 and newer: 1) "copy_from_user() buffer size is too small" compile warning/error This is a static warning which happens when object size and copy size are both const, and copy size > object size. I didn't see any false positives for this one. So the function warning attribute seems to be working fine here. Note this scenario is always a bug and so I think it should be changed to *always* be an error, regardless of CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS. 2) "copy_from_user() buffer size is not provably correct" compile warning This is another static warning which happens when I enable __compiletime_object_size() for new compilers (and CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS). It happens when object size is const, but copy size is *not*. In this case there's no way to compare the two at build time, so it gives the warning. (Note the warning is a byproduct of the fact that gcc has no way of knowing whether the overflow function will be called, so the call isn't dead code and the warning attribute is activated.) So this warning seems to only indicate "this is an unusual pattern, maybe you should check it out" rather than "this is a bug". I get 102(!) of these warnings with allyesconfig and the __compiletime_object_size() gcc check removed. I don't know if there are any real bugs hiding in there, but from looking at a small sample, I didn't see any. According to Kees, it does sometimes find real bugs. But the false positive rate seems high. 3) "Buffer overflow detected" runtime warning This is a runtime warning where object size is const, and copy size > object size. All three warnings (both static and runtime) were completely disabled for gcc 4.6 with the following commit: 2fb0815 ("gcc4: disable __compiletime_object_size for GCC 4.6+") That commit mistakenly assumed that the false positives were caused by a gcc bug in __compiletime_object_size(). But in fact, __compiletime_object_size() seems to be working fine. The false positives were instead triggered by tobetter#2 above. (Though I don't have an explanation for why the warnings supposedly only started showing up in gcc 4.6.) So remove warning tobetter#2 to get rid of all the false positives, and re-enable warnings tobetter#1 and tobetter#3 by reverting the above commit. Furthermore, since tobetter#1 is a real bug which is detected at compile time, upgrade it to always be an error. Having done all that, CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS is no longer needed. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]> Cc: Kees Cook <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <[email protected]> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]> Cc: Brian Gerst <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <[email protected]> Cc: Byungchul Park <[email protected]> Cc: Nilay Vaish <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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pxa_timer wants to be able to call clk_enable() etc on this clock, but our clk_enable() implementation expects non-NULL enable/disable operations. Provide these dummy implementations. Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 pgd = c0204000 [00000000] *pgd=00000000 Internal error: Oops: 80000005 [tobetter#1] ARM Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.8.0-rc2+ torvalds#887 Hardware name: Intel-Assabet task: c0644590 task.stack: c0640000 PC is at 0x0 LR is at clk_enable+0x40/0x58 pc : [<00000000>] lr : [<c021b178>] psr: 600000d3 sp : c0641f60 ip : c0641f4c fp : c0641f74 r10: c1ffc7a0 r9 : 6901b118 r8 : 00000001 r7 : c0639a34 r6 : 0000001b r5 : a00000d3 r4 : c0645d70 r3 : c0645d78 r2 : 00000001 r1 : c0641ef0 r0 : c0645d70 Flags: nZCv IRQs off FIQs off Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment none Control: c020717f Table: c020717f DAC: 00000053 Process swapper (pid: 0, stack limit = 0xc0640188) Stack: (0xc0641f60 to 0xc0642000) 1f60: 00384000 c08762e4 c0641f98 c0641f78 c063308c c021b144 00000000 00000000 1f80: 00000000 c0660b20 ffffffff c0641fa8 c0641f9c c06220ec c0633058 c0641fb8 1fa0: c0641fac c061f114 c06220dc c0641ff4 c0641fbc c061bb68 c061f0fc ffffffff 1fc0: ffffffff 00000000 c061b6cc c0639a34 c0660cd4 c0642038 c0639a30 c0645434 1fe0: c0204000 c06380f8 00000000 c0641ff8 c0208048 c061b954 00000000 00000000 Backtrace: [<c021b138>] (clk_enable) from [<c063308c>] (pxa_timer_nodt_init+0x40/0x120) r5:c08762e4 r4:00384000 [<c063304c>] (pxa_timer_nodt_init) from [<c06220ec>] (sa1100_timer_init+0x1c/0x20) r6:ffffffff r5:c0660b20 r4:00000000 [<c06220d0>] (sa1100_timer_init) from [<c061f114>] (time_init+0x24/0x2c) [<c061f0f0>] (time_init) from [<c061bb68>] (start_kernel+0x220/0x42c) [<c061b948>] (start_kernel) from [<c0208048>] (0xc0208048) r10:c06380f8 r8:c0204000 r7:c0645434 r6:c0639a30 r5:c0642038 r4:c0660cd4 Code: bad PC value ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task! Fixes: ee3a402 ("ARM: 8250/1: sa1100: provide OSTIMER0 clock for pxa_timer") Acked-by: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Russell King <[email protected]>
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I got this:
divide error: 0000 [tobetter#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
CPU: 1 PID: 1327 Comm: a.out Not tainted 4.8.0-rc2+ torvalds#189
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.9.3-0-ge2fc41e-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
task: ffff8801120a9580 task.stack: ffff8801120b0000
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff82c8bd9a>] [<ffffffff82c8bd9a>] snd_hrtimer_callback+0x1da/0x3f0
RSP: 0018:ffff88011aa87da8 EFLAGS: 00010006
RAX: 0000000000004f76 RBX: ffff880112655e88 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff880112655ea0 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: ffff88011aa87e00 R08: ffff88013fff905c R09: ffff88013fff9048
R10: ffff88013fff9050 R11: 00000001050a7b8c R12: ffff880114778a00
R13: ffff880114778ab4 R14: ffff880114778b30 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 00007f071647c700(0000) GS:ffff88011aa80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000603001 CR3: 0000000112021000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
Stack:
0000000000000000 ffff880114778ab8 ffff880112655ea0 0000000000004f76
ffff880112655ec8 ffff880112655e80 ffff880112655e88 ffff88011aa98fc0
00000000b97ccf2b dffffc0000000000 ffff88011aa98fc0 ffff88011aa87ef0
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
[<ffffffff813abce7>] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x347/0xa00
[<ffffffff82c8bbc0>] ? snd_hrtimer_close+0x130/0x130
[<ffffffff813ab9a0>] ? retrigger_next_event+0x1b0/0x1b0
[<ffffffff813ae1a6>] ? hrtimer_interrupt+0x136/0x4b0
[<ffffffff813ae220>] hrtimer_interrupt+0x1b0/0x4b0
[<ffffffff8120f91e>] local_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6e/0xf0
[<ffffffff81227ad3>] ? kvm_guest_apic_eoi_write+0x13/0xc0
[<ffffffff83c35086>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x76/0xa0
[<ffffffff83c3416c>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x8c/0xa0
<EOI>
[<ffffffff83c3239c>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x2c/0x60
[<ffffffff82c8185d>] snd_timer_start1+0xdd/0x670
[<ffffffff82c87015>] snd_timer_continue+0x45/0x80
[<ffffffff82c88100>] snd_timer_user_ioctl+0x1030/0x2830
[<ffffffff8159f3a0>] ? __follow_pte.isra.49+0x430/0x430
[<ffffffff82c870d0>] ? snd_timer_pause+0x80/0x80
[<ffffffff815a26fa>] ? do_wp_page+0x3aa/0x1c90
[<ffffffff815aa4f8>] ? handle_mm_fault+0xbc8/0x27f0
[<ffffffff815a9930>] ? __pmd_alloc+0x370/0x370
[<ffffffff82c870d0>] ? snd_timer_pause+0x80/0x80
[<ffffffff816b0733>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x193/0x1050
[<ffffffff816b05a0>] ? ioctl_preallocate+0x200/0x200
[<ffffffff81002f2f>] ? syscall_trace_enter+0x3cf/0xdb0
[<ffffffff815045ba>] ? __context_tracking_exit.part.4+0x9a/0x1e0
[<ffffffff81002b60>] ? exit_to_usermode_loop+0x190/0x190
[<ffffffff82001a97>] ? check_preemption_disabled+0x37/0x1e0
[<ffffffff81d93889>] ? security_file_ioctl+0x89/0xb0
[<ffffffff816b167f>] SyS_ioctl+0x8f/0xc0
[<ffffffff816b15f0>] ? do_vfs_ioctl+0x1050/0x1050
[<ffffffff81005524>] do_syscall_64+0x1c4/0x4e0
[<ffffffff83c32b2a>] entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
Code: e8 fc 42 7b fe 8b 0d 06 8a 50 03 49 0f af cf 48 85 c9 0f 88 7c 01 00 00 48 89 4d a8 e8 e0 42 7b fe 48 8b 45 c0 48 8b 4d a8 48 99 <48> f7 f9 49 01 c7 e8 cb 42 7b fe 48 8b 55 d0 48 b8 00 00 00 00
RIP [<ffffffff82c8bd9a>] snd_hrtimer_callback+0x1da/0x3f0
RSP <ffff88011aa87da8>
---[ end trace 6aa380f756a21074 ]---
The problem happens when you call ioctl(SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_CONTINUE) on a
completely new/unused timer -- it will have ->sticks == 0, which causes a
divide by 0 in snd_hrtimer_callback().
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>
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I hit this with syzkaller:
kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled
kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access
general protection fault: 0000 [tobetter#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
CPU: 0 PID: 1327 Comm: a.out Not tainted 4.8.0-rc2+ torvalds#190
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.9.3-0-ge2fc41e-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
task: ffff88011278d600 task.stack: ffff8801120c0000
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff82c8ba07>] [<ffffffff82c8ba07>] snd_hrtimer_start+0x77/0x100
RSP: 0018:ffff8801120c7a60 EFLAGS: 00010006
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000007
RDX: 0000000000000009 RSI: 1ffff10023483091 RDI: 0000000000000048
RBP: ffff8801120c7a78 R08: ffff88011a5cf768 R09: ffff88011a5ba790
R10: 0000000000000002 R11: ffffed00234b9ef1 R12: ffff880114843980
R13: ffffffff84213c00 R14: ffff880114843ab0 R15: 0000000000000286
FS: 00007f72958f3700(0000) GS:ffff88011aa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000603001 CR3: 00000001126ab000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Stack:
ffff880114843980 ffff880111eb2dc0 ffff880114843a34 ffff8801120c7ad0
ffffffff82c81ab1 0000000000000000 ffffffff842138e0 0000000100000000
ffff880111eb2dd0 ffff880111eb2dc0 0000000000000001 ffff880111eb2dc0
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff82c81ab1>] snd_timer_start1+0x331/0x670
[<ffffffff82c85bfd>] snd_timer_start+0x5d/0xa0
[<ffffffff82c8795e>] snd_timer_user_ioctl+0x88e/0x2830
[<ffffffff8159f3a0>] ? __follow_pte.isra.49+0x430/0x430
[<ffffffff82c870d0>] ? snd_timer_pause+0x80/0x80
[<ffffffff815a26fa>] ? do_wp_page+0x3aa/0x1c90
[<ffffffff8132762f>] ? put_prev_entity+0x108f/0x21a0
[<ffffffff82c870d0>] ? snd_timer_pause+0x80/0x80
[<ffffffff816b0733>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x193/0x1050
[<ffffffff813510af>] ? cpuacct_account_field+0x12f/0x1a0
[<ffffffff816b05a0>] ? ioctl_preallocate+0x200/0x200
[<ffffffff81002f2f>] ? syscall_trace_enter+0x3cf/0xdb0
[<ffffffff815045ba>] ? __context_tracking_exit.part.4+0x9a/0x1e0
[<ffffffff81002b60>] ? exit_to_usermode_loop+0x190/0x190
[<ffffffff82001a97>] ? check_preemption_disabled+0x37/0x1e0
[<ffffffff81d93889>] ? security_file_ioctl+0x89/0xb0
[<ffffffff816b167f>] SyS_ioctl+0x8f/0xc0
[<ffffffff816b15f0>] ? do_vfs_ioctl+0x1050/0x1050
[<ffffffff81005524>] do_syscall_64+0x1c4/0x4e0
[<ffffffff83c32b2a>] entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
Code: c7 c7 c4 b9 c8 82 48 89 d9 4c 89 ee e8 63 88 7f fe e8 7e 46 7b fe 48 8d 7b 48 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6 04 02 84 c0 74 04 84 c0 7e 65 80 7b 48 00 74 0e e8 52 46
RIP [<ffffffff82c8ba07>] snd_hrtimer_start+0x77/0x100
RSP <ffff8801120c7a60>
---[ end trace 5955b08db7f2b029 ]---
This can happen if snd_hrtimer_open() fails to allocate memory and
returns an error, which is currently not checked by snd_timer_open():
ioctl(SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_SELECT)
- snd_timer_user_tselect()
- snd_timer_close()
- snd_hrtimer_close()
- (struct snd_timer *) t->private_data = NULL
- snd_timer_open()
- snd_hrtimer_open()
- kzalloc() fails; t->private_data is still NULL
ioctl(SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_START)
- snd_timer_user_start()
- snd_timer_start()
- snd_timer_start1()
- snd_hrtimer_start()
- t->private_data == NULL // boom
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>
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If we hit the error path, we have never called drm_encoder_init() and so have nothing to cleanup. Doing so hits a null dereference: [ 10.066261] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000104 [ 10.066273] IP: [<c16054b4>] mutex_lock+0xa/0x15 [ 10.066287] *pde = 00000000 [ 10.066295] Oops: 0002 [tobetter#1] [ 10.066302] Modules linked in: i915(+) video i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops drm iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support ppdev evdev snd_intel8x0 snd_ac97_codec ac97_bus psmouse snd_pcm snd_timer snd pcspkr uhci_hcd ehci_pci soundcore sr_mod ehci_hcd serio_raw i2c_i801 usbcore i2c_smbus cdrom lpc_ich mfd_core rng_core e100 mii floppy parport_pc parport acpi_cpufreq button processor usb_common eeprom lm85 hwmon_vid autofs4 [ 10.066378] CPU: 0 PID: 132 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 4.8.0-rc3-00013-gef0e1ea tobetter#34 [ 10.066389] Hardware name: MicroLink /D865GLC , BIOS BF86510A.86A.0077.P25.0508040031 08/04/2005 [ 10.066401] task: f62db800 task.stack: f5970000 [ 10.066409] EIP: 0060:[<c16054b4>] EFLAGS: 00010286 CPU: 0 [ 10.066417] EIP is at mutex_lock+0xa/0x15 [ 10.066424] EAX: 00000104 EBX: 00000104 ECX: 00000000 EDX: 80000000 [ 10.066432] ESI: 00000000 EDI: 00000104 EBP: f5be8000 ESP: f5971b58 [ 10.066439] DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068 [ 10.066446] CR0: 80050033 CR2: 00000104 CR3: 35945000 CR4: 000006d0 [ 10.066453] Stack: [ 10.066459] f503d740 f824dddf 00000000 f61170c0 f61170c0 f82371ae f850f40e 00000001 [ 10.066476] f61170c0 f5971bcc f5be8000 f9c2d401 00000001 f8236fcc 00000001 00000000 [ 10.066491] f5144014 f5be8104 00000008 f9c5267c 00000007 f61170c0 f5144400 f9c4ff00 [ 10.066507] Call Trace: [ 10.066526] [<f824dddf>] ? drm_modeset_lock_all+0x27/0xb3 [drm] [ 10.066545] [<f82371ae>] ? drm_encoder_cleanup+0x1a/0x132 [drm] [ 10.066559] [<f850f40e>] ? drm_atomic_helper_connector_reset+0x3f/0x5c [drm_kms_helper] [ 10.066644] [<f9c2d401>] ? intel_dvo_init+0x569/0x788 [i915] [ 10.066663] [<f8236fcc>] ? drm_encoder_init+0x43/0x20b [drm] [ 10.066734] [<f9bf1fce>] ? intel_modeset_init+0x1436/0x17dd [i915] [ 10.066791] [<f9b37636>] ? i915_driver_load+0x85a/0x15d3 [i915] [ 10.066846] [<f9b3603d>] ? i915_driver_open+0x5/0x5 [i915] [ 10.066857] [<c14af4d0>] ? firmware_map_add_entry.part.2+0xc/0xc [ 10.066868] [<c1343daf>] ? pci_device_probe+0x8e/0x11c [ 10.066878] [<c140cec8>] ? driver_probe_device+0x1db/0x62e [ 10.066888] [<c120c010>] ? kernfs_new_node+0x29/0x9c [ 10.066897] [<c13438e0>] ? pci_match_device+0xd9/0x161 [ 10.066905] [<c120c48b>] ? kernfs_create_dir_ns+0x42/0x88 [ 10.066914] [<c140d401>] ? __driver_attach+0xe6/0x11b [ 10.066924] [<c1303b13>] ? kobject_add_internal+0x1bb/0x44f [ 10.066933] [<c140d31b>] ? driver_probe_device+0x62e/0x62e [ 10.066941] [<c140a2d2>] ? bus_for_each_dev+0x46/0x7f [ 10.066950] [<c140c502>] ? driver_attach+0x1a/0x34 [ 10.066958] [<c140d31b>] ? driver_probe_device+0x62e/0x62e [ 10.066966] [<c140b758>] ? bus_add_driver+0x217/0x32a [ 10.066975] [<f8403000>] ? 0xf8403000 [ 10.066982] [<c140de27>] ? driver_register+0x5f/0x108 [ 10.066991] [<c1000493>] ? do_one_initcall+0x49/0x1f6 [ 10.067000] [<c1082299>] ? pick_next_task_fair+0x14b/0x2a3 [ 10.067008] [<c1603c8d>] ? __schedule+0x15c/0x4fe [ 10.067016] [<c1604104>] ? preempt_schedule_common+0x19/0x3c [ 10.067027] [<c11051de>] ? do_init_module+0x17/0x230 [ 10.067035] [<c1604139>] ? _cond_resched+0x12/0x1a [ 10.067044] [<c116f9aa>] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x8f/0x11f [ 10.067052] [<c11051de>] ? do_init_module+0x17/0x230 [ 10.067060] [<c11703dd>] ? kfree+0x137/0x203 [ 10.067068] [<c110523d>] ? do_init_module+0x76/0x230 [ 10.067078] [<c10cadf3>] ? load_module+0x2a39/0x333f [ 10.067087] [<c10cb8b2>] ? SyS_finit_module+0x96/0xd5 [ 10.067096] [<c1132231>] ? vm_mmap_pgoff+0x79/0xa0 [ 10.067105] [<c1001e96>] ? do_fast_syscall_32+0xb5/0x1b0 [ 10.067114] [<c16086a6>] ? sysenter_past_esp+0x47/0x75 [ 10.067121] Code: c8 f7 76 c1 e8 8e cc d2 ff e9 45 fe ff ff 66 90 66 90 66 90 66 90 90 ff 00 7f 05 e8 4e 0c 00 00 c3 53 89 c3 e8 75 ec ff ff 89 d8 <ff> 08 79 05 e8 fa 0a 00 00 5b c3 53 89 c3 85 c0 74 1b 8b 03 83 [ 10.067180] EIP: [<c16054b4>] mutex_lock+0xa/0x15 SS:ESP 0068:f5971b58 [ 10.067190] CR2: 0000000000000104 [ 10.067222] ---[ end trace 049f1f09da45a856 ]--- Reported-by: Meelis Roos <[email protected]> Fixes: 580d8ed ("drm/i915: Give encoders useful names") Reviewed-by: David Weinehall <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Cc: Ville Syrjälä <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <[email protected]> Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected] (cherry picked from commit 8f76aa0)
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On handling amsdu on rx path, get the rx_status from htt context. Without this fix, we are seeing warnings when running DBDC traffic like this. WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at net/mac80211/rx.c:4105 ieee80211_rx_napi+0x88/0x7d8 [mac80211]() [ 1715.878248] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G W 3.18.21 tobetter#1 [ 1715.878273] [<c001d3f4>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c001a4b0>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [ 1715.878293] [<c001a4b0>] (show_stack) from [<c01bee64>] (dump_stack+0x70/0xbc) [ 1715.878315] [<c01bee64>] (dump_stack) from [<c002a61c>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x64/0x88) [ 1715.878339] [<c002a61c>] (warn_slowpath_common) from [<c002a6d0>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x18/0x20) [ 1715.878395] [<c002a6d0>] (warn_slowpath_null) from [<bf4caa98>] (ieee80211_rx_napi+0x88/0x7d8 [mac80211]) [ 1715.878474] [<bf4caa98>] (ieee80211_rx_napi [mac80211]) from [<bf568658>] (ath10k_htt_t2h_msg_handler+0xb48/0xbfc [ath10k_core]) [ 1715.878535] [<bf568658>] (ath10k_htt_t2h_msg_handler [ath10k_core]) from [<bf568708>] (ath10k_htt_t2h_msg_handler+0xbf8/0xbfc [ath10k_core]) [ 1715.878597] [<bf568708>] (ath10k_htt_t2h_msg_handler [ath10k_core]) from [<bf569160>] (ath10k_htt_txrx_compl_task+0xa54/0x1170 [ath10k_core]) [ 1715.878639] [<bf569160>] (ath10k_htt_txrx_compl_task [ath10k_core]) from [<c002db14>] (tasklet_action+0xb4/0x130) [ 1715.878659] [<c002db14>] (tasklet_action) from [<c002d110>] (__do_softirq+0xe0/0x210) [ 1715.878678] [<c002d110>] (__do_softirq) from [<c002d4b4>] (irq_exit+0x84/0xe0) [ 1715.878700] [<c002d4b4>] (irq_exit) from [<c005a544>] (__handle_domain_irq+0x98/0xd0) [ 1715.878722] [<c005a544>] (__handle_domain_irq) from [<c00085f4>] (gic_handle_irq+0x38/0x5c) [ 1715.878741] [<c00085f4>] (gic_handle_irq) from [<c0009680>] (__irq_svc+0x40/0x74) [ 1715.878753] Exception stack(0xc05f9f50 to 0xc05f9f98) [ 1715.878767] 9f40: ffffffed 00000000 00399e1e c000a220 [ 1715.878786] 9f60: 00000000 c05f6780 c05f8000 00000000 c05f5db8 ffffffed c05f8000 c04d1980 [ 1715.878802] 9f80: 00000000 c05f9f98 c0018110 c0018114 60000013 ffffffff [ 1715.878822] [<c0009680>] (__irq_svc) from [<c0018114>] (arch_cpu_idle+0x2c/0x50) [ 1715.878844] [<c0018114>] (arch_cpu_idle) from [<c00530d4>] (cpu_startup_entry+0x108/0x234) [ 1715.878866] [<c00530d4>] (cpu_startup_entry) from [<c05c7be0>] (start_kernel+0x33c/0x3b8) [ 1715.878879] ---[ end trace 6d5e1cc0fef8ed6a ]--- [ 1715.878899] ------------[ cut here ]------------ Fixes: 1823566 ("ath10k: cleanup amsdu processing for rx indication") Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj Nagarajan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <[email protected]>
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The warning was seen on AR5416 chip, which invoke ath9k_hw_gio_get()
before the GPIO initialized correctly.
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1159 at ~/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/hw.c:2776 ath9k_hw_gpio_get+0x148/0x1a0 [ath9k_hw]
...
CPU: 1 PID: 1159 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 4.7.0-rc7-aptosid-amd64 tobetter#1 aptosid 4.7~rc7-1~git92.slh.3
Hardware name: /DH67CL, BIOS BLH6710H.86A.0160.2012.1204.1156 12/04/2012
0000000000000286 00000000f912d633 ffffffff81290fd3 0000000000000000
0000000000000000 ffffffff81063fd4 ffff88040c6dc018 0000000000000000
0000000000000002 0000000000000000 0000000000000100 ffff88040c6dc018
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff81290fd3>] ? dump_stack+0x5c/0x79
[<ffffffff81063fd4>] ? __warn+0xb4/0xd0
[<ffffffffa0668fb8>] ? ath9k_hw_gpio_get+0x148/0x1a0 [ath9k_hw]
Signed-off-by: Miaoqing Pan <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Stefan Lippers-Hollmann <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Stefan Lippers-Hollmann <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <[email protected]>
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According to the CI test machines, SNB also uses the GEN7_PCODE_MIN_FREQ_TABLE_GT_RATIO_OUT_OF_RANGE value to report a bad GEN6_PCODE_MIN_FREQ_TABLE request. [ 157.744641] WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 9238 at drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c:7760 sandybridge_pcode_write+0x141/0x200 [i915] [ 157.744642] Missing switch case (16) in gen6_check_mailbox_status [ 157.744642] Modules linked in: snd_hda_intel i915 ax88179_178a usbnet mii x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_codec_generic snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_hda_core mei_me lpc_ich snd_pcm mei broadcom bcm_phy_lib tg3 ptp pps_core [last unloaded: vgem] [ 157.744658] CPU: 5 PID: 9238 Comm: drv_hangman Tainted: G U W 4.8.0-rc3-CI-CI_DRM_1589+ tobetter#1 [ 157.744658] Hardware name: Dell Inc. XPS 8300 /0Y2MRG, BIOS A06 10/17/2011 [ 157.744659] 0000000000000000 ffff88011f093a98 ffffffff81426415 ffff88011f093ae8 [ 157.744662] 0000000000000000 ffff88011f093ad8 ffffffff8107d2a6 00001e50810d3c9f [ 157.744663] ffff880128680000 0000000000000008 0000000000000000 ffff88012868a650 [ 157.744665] Call Trace: [ 157.744669] [<ffffffff81426415>] dump_stack+0x67/0x92 [ 157.744672] [<ffffffff8107d2a6>] __warn+0xc6/0xe0 [ 157.744673] [<ffffffff8107d30a>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x4a/0x50 [ 157.744685] [<ffffffffa0029831>] sandybridge_pcode_write+0x141/0x200 [i915] [ 157.744697] [<ffffffffa002a88a>] intel_enable_gt_powersave+0x64a/0x1330 [i915] [ 157.744712] [<ffffffffa006b4cb>] ? i9xx_emit_request+0x1b/0x80 [i915] [ 157.744725] [<ffffffffa0055ed3>] __i915_add_request+0x1e3/0x370 [i915] [ 157.744738] [<ffffffffa00428bd>] i915_gem_do_execbuffer.isra.16+0xced/0x1b80 [i915] [ 157.744740] [<ffffffff811a232e>] ? __might_fault+0x3e/0x90 [ 157.744752] [<ffffffffa0043b72>] i915_gem_execbuffer2+0xc2/0x2a0 [i915] [ 157.744753] [<ffffffff815485b7>] drm_ioctl+0x207/0x4c0 [ 157.744765] [<ffffffffa0043ab0>] ? i915_gem_execbuffer+0x360/0x360 [i915] [ 157.744767] [<ffffffff810ea4ad>] ? debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled+0x1d/0x20 [ 157.744769] [<ffffffff811fe09e>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x8e/0x680 [ 157.744770] [<ffffffff811a2377>] ? __might_fault+0x87/0x90 [ 157.744771] [<ffffffff811a232e>] ? __might_fault+0x3e/0x90 [ 157.744773] [<ffffffff810d3df2>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x122/0x1b0 [ 157.744774] [<ffffffff811fe6cc>] SyS_ioctl+0x3c/0x70 [ 157.744776] [<ffffffff8180fe69>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0xac Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=97491 Fixes: 8766050 ("drm/i915/gen6+: Interpret mailbox error flags") Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Cc: Lyude <[email protected]> Cc: Matt Roper <[email protected]> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Vetter <[email protected]> Cc: Ville Syrjälä <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected] Acked-by: Mika Kuoppala <[email protected]> (cherry picked from commit 7850d1c) Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <[email protected]>
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When a user timer instance is continued without the explicit start beforehand, the system gets eventually zero-division error like: divide error: 0000 [tobetter#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN CPU: 1 PID: 27320 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted 4.8.0-rc3-next-20160825+ tobetter#8 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 task: ffff88003c9b2280 task.stack: ffff880027280000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff858e1a6c>] [< inline >] ktime_divns include/linux/ktime.h:195 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff858e1a6c>] [<ffffffff858e1a6c>] snd_hrtimer_callback+0x1bc/0x3c0 sound/core/hrtimer.c:62 Call Trace: <IRQ> [< inline >] __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1238 [<ffffffff81504335>] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x325/0xe70 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1302 [<ffffffff81506ceb>] hrtimer_interrupt+0x18b/0x420 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1336 [<ffffffff8126d8df>] local_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6f/0xe0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:933 [<ffffffff86e13056>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x76/0xa0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:957 [<ffffffff86e1210c>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x8c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:487 <EOI> ..... Although a similar issue was spotted and a fix patch was merged in commit [6b760bb: ALSA: timer: fix division by zero after SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_CONTINUE], it seems covering only a part of iceberg. In this patch, we fix the issue a bit more drastically. Basically the continue of an uninitialized timer is supposed to be a fresh start, so we do it for user timers. For the direct snd_timer_continue() call, there is no way to pass the initial tick value, so we kick out for the uninitialized case. Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>
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Sep 26, 2016
When a seq-virmidi driver is initialized, it registers a rawmidi instance with its callback to create an associated seq kernel client. Currently it's done throughly in rawmidi's register_mutex context. Recently it was found that this may lead to a deadlock another rawmidi device that is being attached with the sequencer is accessed, as both open with the same register_mutex. This was actually triggered by syzkaller, as Dmitry Vyukov reported: ====================================================== [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] 4.8.0-rc1+ tobetter#11 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------- syz-executor/7154 is trying to acquire lock: (register_mutex#5){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff84fd6d4b>] snd_rawmidi_kernel_open+0x4b/0x260 sound/core/rawmidi.c:341 but task is already holding lock: (&grp->list_mutex){++++.+}, at: [<ffffffff850138bb>] check_and_subscribe_port+0x5b/0x5c0 sound/core/seq/seq_ports.c:495 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> tobetter#1 (&grp->list_mutex){++++.+}: [<ffffffff8147a3a8>] lock_acquire+0x208/0x430 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3746 [<ffffffff863f6199>] down_read+0x49/0xc0 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:22 [< inline >] deliver_to_subscribers sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c:681 [<ffffffff85005c5e>] snd_seq_deliver_event+0x35e/0x890 sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c:822 [<ffffffff85006e96>] > snd_seq_kernel_client_dispatch+0x126/0x170 sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c:2418 [<ffffffff85012c52>] snd_seq_system_broadcast+0xb2/0xf0 sound/core/seq/seq_system.c:101 [<ffffffff84fff70a>] snd_seq_create_kernel_client+0x24a/0x330 sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c:2297 [< inline >] snd_virmidi_dev_attach_seq sound/core/seq/seq_virmidi.c:383 [<ffffffff8502d29f>] snd_virmidi_dev_register+0x29f/0x750 sound/core/seq/seq_virmidi.c:450 [<ffffffff84fd208c>] snd_rawmidi_dev_register+0x30c/0xd40 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1645 [<ffffffff84f816d3>] __snd_device_register.part.0+0x63/0xc0 sound/core/device.c:164 [< inline >] __snd_device_register sound/core/device.c:162 [<ffffffff84f8235d>] snd_device_register_all+0xad/0x110 sound/core/device.c:212 [<ffffffff84f7546f>] snd_card_register+0xef/0x6c0 sound/core/init.c:749 [<ffffffff85040b7f>] snd_virmidi_probe+0x3ef/0x590 sound/drivers/virmidi.c:123 [<ffffffff833ebf7b>] platform_drv_probe+0x8b/0x170 drivers/base/platform.c:564 ...... -> #0 (register_mutex#5){+.+.+.}: [< inline >] check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1829 [< inline >] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1939 [< inline >] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2266 [<ffffffff814791f4>] __lock_acquire+0x4d44/0x4d80 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3335 [<ffffffff8147a3a8>] lock_acquire+0x208/0x430 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3746 [< inline >] __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:521 [<ffffffff863f0ef1>] mutex_lock_nested+0xb1/0xa20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:621 [<ffffffff84fd6d4b>] snd_rawmidi_kernel_open+0x4b/0x260 sound/core/rawmidi.c:341 [<ffffffff8502e7c7>] midisynth_subscribe+0xf7/0x350 sound/core/seq/seq_midi.c:188 [< inline >] subscribe_port sound/core/seq/seq_ports.c:427 [<ffffffff85013cc7>] check_and_subscribe_port+0x467/0x5c0 sound/core/seq/seq_ports.c:510 [<ffffffff85015da9>] snd_seq_port_connect+0x2c9/0x500 sound/core/seq/seq_ports.c:579 [<ffffffff850079b8>] snd_seq_ioctl_subscribe_port+0x1d8/0x2b0 sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c:1480 [<ffffffff84ffe9e4>] snd_seq_do_ioctl+0x184/0x1e0 sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c:2225 [<ffffffff84ffeae8>] snd_seq_kernel_client_ctl+0xa8/0x110 sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c:2440 [<ffffffff85027664>] snd_seq_oss_midi_open+0x3b4/0x610 sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_midi.c:375 [<ffffffff85023d67>] snd_seq_oss_synth_setup_midi+0x107/0x4c0 sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c:281 [<ffffffff8501b0a8>] snd_seq_oss_open+0x748/0x8d0 sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_init.c:274 [<ffffffff85019d8a>] odev_open+0x6a/0x90 sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss.c:138 [<ffffffff84f7040f>] soundcore_open+0x30f/0x640 sound/sound_core.c:639 ...... other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&grp->list_mutex); lock(register_mutex#5); lock(&grp->list_mutex); lock(register_mutex#5); *** DEADLOCK *** ====================================================== The fix is to simply move the registration parts in snd_rawmidi_dev_register() to the outside of the register_mutex lock. The lock is needed only to manage the linked list, and it's not necessarily to cover the whole initialization process. Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>
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The resent conversion of the cpu hotplug support in the uncore driver introduced a regression due to the way the callbacks are invoked at initialization time. The old code called the prepare/starting/online function on each online cpu as a block. The new code registers the hotplug callbacks in the core for each state. The core invokes the callbacks at each registration on all online cpus. The code implicitely relied on the prepare/starting/online callbacks being called as combo on a particular cpu, which was not obvious and completely undocumented. The resulting subtle wreckage happens due to the way how the uncore code manages shared data structures for cpus which share an uncore resource in hardware. The sharing is determined in the cpu starting callback, but the prepare callback allocates per cpu data for the upcoming cpu because potential sharing is unknown at this point. If the starting callback finds a online cpu which shares the hardware resource it takes a refcount on the percpu data of that cpu and puts the own data structure into a 'free_at_online' pointer of that shared data structure. The online callback frees that. With the old model this worked because in a starting callback only one non unused structure (the one of the starting cpu) was available. The new code allocates the data structures for all cpus when the prepare callback is registered. Now the starting function iterates through all online cpus and looks for a data structure (skipping its own) which has a matching hardware id. The id member of the data structure is initialized to 0, but the hardware id can be 0 as well. The resulting wreckage is: CPU0 finds a matching id on CPU1, takes a refcount on CPU1 data and puts its own data structure into CPU1s data structure to be freed. CPU1 skips CPU0 because the data structure is its allegedly unsued own. It finds a matching id on CPU2, takes a refcount on CPU1 data and puts its own data structure into CPU2s data structure to be freed. .... Now the online callbacks are invoked. CPU0 has a pointer to CPU1s data and frees the original CPU0 data. So far so good. CPU1 has a pointer to CPU2s data and frees the original CPU1 data, which is still referenced by CPU0 ---> Booom So there are two issues to be solved here: 1) The id field must be initialized at allocation time to a value which cannot be a valid hardware id, i.e. -1 This prevents the above scenario, but now CPU1 and CPU2 both stick their own data structure into the free_at_online pointer of CPU0. So we leak CPU1s data structure. 2) Fix the memory leak described in tobetter#1 Instead of having a single pointer, use a hlist to enqueue the superflous data structures which are then freed by the first cpu invoking the online callback. Ideally we should know the sharing _before_ invoking the prepare callback, but that's way beyond the scope of this bug fix. [ tglx: Rewrote changelog ] Fixes: 96b2bd3 ("perf/x86/amd/uncore: Convert to hotplug state machine") Reported-and-tested-by: Eric Sandeen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
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On lubbock board, the probe of the driver crashes by dereferencing very early a platform_data structure which is not set, in pxa2xx_configure_sockets(). The stack fixed is : [ 0.244353] SA1111 Microprocessor Companion Chip: silicon revision 1, metal revision 1 [ 0.256321] sa1111 sa1111: Providing IRQ336-390 [ 0.340899] clocksource: Switched to clocksource oscr0 [ 0.472263] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000004 [ 0.480469] pgd = c0004000 [ 0.483432] [00000004] *pgd=00000000 [ 0.487105] Internal error: Oops: f5 [tobetter#1] ARM [ 0.491497] Modules linked in: [ 0.494650] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.8.0-rc3-00080-g1aaa68426f0c-dirty #2068 [ 0.503229] Hardware name: Intel DBPXA250 Development Platform (aka Lubbock) [ 0.510344] task: c3e42000 task.stack: c3e44000 [ 0.514984] PC is at pxa2xx_configure_sockets+0x4/0x24 (drivers/pcmcia/pxa2xx_base.c:227) [ 0.520193] LR is at pcmcia_lubbock_init+0x1c/0x38 [ 0.525079] pc : [<c0247c30>] lr : [<c02479b0>] psr: a0000053 [ 0.525079] sp : c3e45e70 ip : 100019ff fp : 00000000 [ 0.536651] r10: c0828900 r9 : c0434838 r8 : 00000000 [ 0.541953] r7 : c0820700 r6 : c0857b30 r5 : c3ec1400 r4 : c0820758 [ 0.548549] r3 : 00000000 r2 : 0000000c r1 : c3c09c40 r0 : c3ec1400 [ 0.555154] Flags: NzCv IRQs on FIQs off Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment none [ 0.562450] Control: 0000397f Table: a0004000 DAC: 00000053 [ 0.568257] Process swapper (pid: 1, stack limit = 0xc3e44190) [ 0.574154] Stack: (0xc3e45e70 to 0xc3e46000) [ 0.578610] 5e60: c4849800 00000000 c3ec1400 c024769c [ 0.586928] 5e80: 00000000 c3ec140c c3c0ee0c c3ec1400 c3ec1434 c020c410 c3ec1400 c3ec1434 [ 0.595244] 5ea0: c0820700 c080b408 c0828900 c020c5f8 00000000 c0820700 c020c578 c020ac5c [ 0.603560] 5ec0: c3e687cc c3e71e10 c0820700 00000000 c3c02de0 c020bae4 c03c62f7 c03c62f7 [ 0.611872] 5ee0: c3e68780 c0820700 c042e034 00000000 c043c440 c020cdec c080b408 00000005 [ 0.620188] 5f00: c042e034 c00096c0 c0034440 c01c730c 20000053 ffffffff 00000000 00000000 [ 0.628502] 5f20: 00000000 c3ffcb87 c3ffcb90 c00346ac c3e66ba0 c03f7914 00000092 00000005 [ 0.636811] 5f40: 00000005 c03f847c 00000091 c03f847c 00000000 00000005 c0434828 00000005 [ 0.645125] 5f60: c043482c 00000092 c043c440 c0828900 c0434838 c0418d2c 00000005 00000005 [ 0.653430] 5f80: 00000000 c041858c 00000000 c032e9f0 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 0.661729] 5fa0: 00000000 c032e9f8 00000000 c000f0f0 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 0.670020] 5fc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 0.678311] 5fe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 0.686673] (pxa2xx_configure_sockets) from pcmcia_lubbock_init (/drivers/pcmcia/sa1111_lubbock.c:161) [ 0.696026] (pcmcia_lubbock_init) from pcmcia_probe (/drivers/pcmcia/sa1111_generic.c:213) [ 0.704358] (pcmcia_probe) from driver_probe_device (/drivers/base/dd.c:378 /drivers/base/dd.c:499) [ 0.712848] (driver_probe_device) from __driver_attach (/./include/linux/device.h:983 /drivers/base/dd.c:733) [ 0.721414] (__driver_attach) from bus_for_each_dev (/drivers/base/bus.c:313) [ 0.729723] (bus_for_each_dev) from bus_add_driver (/drivers/base/bus.c:708) [ 0.738036] (bus_add_driver) from driver_register (/drivers/base/driver.c:169) [ 0.746185] (driver_register) from do_one_initcall (/init/main.c:778) [ 0.754561] (do_one_initcall) from kernel_init_freeable (/init/main.c:843 /init/main.c:851 /init/main.c:869 /init/main.c:1016) [ 0.763409] (kernel_init_freeable) from kernel_init (/init/main.c:944) [ 0.771660] (kernel_init) from ret_from_fork (/arch/arm/kernel/entry-common.S:119) [ 0.779347] Code: c03c6305 c03c631e c03c632e e5903048 (e993000c) All code ======== 0: c03c6305 eorsgt r6, ip, r5, lsl tobetter#6 4: c03c631e eorsgt r6, ip, lr, lsl r3 8: c03c632e eorsgt r6, ip, lr, lsr tobetter#6 c: e5903048 ldr r3, [r0, torvalds#72] ; 0x48 10:* e993000c ldmib r3, {r2, r3} <-- trapping instruction Signed-off-by: Robert Jarzmik <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Russell King <[email protected]>
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rsc_lookup steals the passed-in memory to avoid doing an allocation of its own, so we can't just pass in a pointer to memory that someone else is using. If we really want to avoid allocation there then maybe we should preallocate somwhere, or reference count these handles. For now we should revert. On occasion I see this on my server: kernel: kernel BUG at /home/cel/src/linux/linux-2.6/mm/slub.c:3851! kernel: invalid opcode: 0000 [tobetter#1] SMP kernel: Modules linked in: cts rpcsec_gss_krb5 sb_edac edac_core x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel kvm irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel lrw gf128mul glue_helper ablk_helper cryptd btrfs xor iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support raid6_pq pcspkr i2c_i801 i2c_smbus lpc_ich mfd_core mei_me sg mei shpchp wmi ioatdma ipmi_si ipmi_msghandler acpi_pad acpi_power_meter rpcrdma ib_ipoib rdma_ucm ib_ucm ib_uverbs ib_umad rdma_cm ib_cm iw_cm nfsd nfs_acl lockd grace auth_rpcgss sunrpc ip_tables xfs libcrc32c mlx4_ib mlx4_en ib_core sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ast drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm drm crc32c_intel igb mlx4_core ahci libahci libata ptp pps_core dca i2c_algo_bit i2c_core dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod kernel: CPU: 7 PID: 145 Comm: kworker/7:2 Not tainted 4.8.0-rc4-00006-g9d06b0b tobetter#15 kernel: Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/X10SRL-F, BIOS 1.0c 09/09/2015 kernel: Workqueue: events do_cache_clean [sunrpc] kernel: task: ffff8808541d8000 task.stack: ffff880854344000 kernel: RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff811e7075>] [<ffffffff811e7075>] kfree+0x155/0x180 kernel: RSP: 0018:ffff880854347d70 EFLAGS: 00010246 kernel: RAX: ffffea0020fe7660 RBX: ffff88083f9db064 RCX: 146ff0f9d5ec5600 kernel: RDX: 000077ff80000000 RSI: ffff880853f01500 RDI: ffff88083f9db064 kernel: RBP: ffff880854347d88 R08: ffff8808594ee000 R09: ffff88087fdd8780 kernel: R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffea0020fe76c0 R12: ffff880853f01500 kernel: R13: ffffffffa013cf76 R14: ffffffffa013cff0 R15: ffffffffa04253a0 kernel: FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88087fdc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 kernel: CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 kernel: CR2: 00007fed60b020c3 CR3: 0000000001c06000 CR4: 00000000001406e0 kernel: Stack: kernel: ffff8808589f2f00 ffff880853f01500 0000000000000001 ffff880854347da0 kernel: ffffffffa013cf76 ffff8808589f2f00 ffff880854347db8 ffffffffa013d006 kernel: ffff8808589f2f20 ffff880854347e00 ffffffffa0406f60 0000000057c7044f kernel: Call Trace: kernel: [<ffffffffa013cf76>] rsc_free+0x16/0x90 [auth_rpcgss] kernel: [<ffffffffa013d006>] rsc_put+0x16/0x30 [auth_rpcgss] kernel: [<ffffffffa0406f60>] cache_clean+0x2e0/0x300 [sunrpc] kernel: [<ffffffffa04073ee>] do_cache_clean+0xe/0x70 [sunrpc] kernel: [<ffffffff8109a70f>] process_one_work+0x1ff/0x3b0 kernel: [<ffffffff8109b15c>] worker_thread+0x2bc/0x4a0 kernel: [<ffffffff8109aea0>] ? rescuer_thread+0x3a0/0x3a0 kernel: [<ffffffff810a0ba4>] kthread+0xe4/0xf0 kernel: [<ffffffff8169c47f>] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40 kernel: [<ffffffff810a0ac0>] ? kthread_stop+0x110/0x110 kernel: Code: f7 ff ff eb 3b 65 8b 05 da 30 e2 7e 89 c0 48 0f a3 05 a0 38 b8 00 0f 92 c0 84 c0 0f 85 d1 fe ff ff 0f 1f 44 00 00 e9 f5 fe ff ff <0f> 0b 49 8b 03 31 f6 f6 c4 40 0f 85 62 ff ff ff e9 61 ff ff ff kernel: RIP [<ffffffff811e7075>] kfree+0x155/0x180 kernel: RSP <ffff880854347d70> kernel: ---[ end trace 3fdec044969def26 ]--- It seems to be most common after a server reboot where a client has been using a Kerberos mount, and reconnects to continue its workload. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <[email protected]>
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af_iucv socket programs with HiperSockets as transport make use of the qdio completion queue. Running such an af_iucv socket program may result in a crash: [90341.677709] Oops: 0038 ilc:2 [tobetter#1] SMP [90341.677743] CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 4.6.0-20160720.0.0e86ec7.5e62689.fc23.s390xperformance tobetter#1 [90341.677744] Hardware name: IBM 2964 N96 703 (LPAR) [90341.677746] task: 00000000edb79f00 ti: 00000000edb84000 task.ti: 00000000edb84000 [90341.677748] Krnl PSW : 0704d00180000000 000000000075bc50 (qeth_qdio_input_handler+0x258/0x4e0) [90341.677756] R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:1 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3 Krnl GPRS: 000003d10391e900 0000000000000001 00000000e61e6000 0000000000000005 [90341.677759] 0000000000a9e6ec 5420040001a77400 0000000000000001 000000000000006f [90341.677761] 00000000e0d83f00 0000000000000003 0000000000000010 5420040001a77400 [90341.677784] 000000007ba8b000 0000000000943fd0 000000000075bc4e 00000000ed3b3c10 [90341.677793] Krnl Code: 000000000075bc42: e320cc180004 lg %r2,3096(%r12) 000000000075bc48: c0e5ffffc5cc brasl %r14,7547e0 #000000000075bc4e: 1816 lr %r1,%r6 >000000000075bc50: ba19b008 cs %r1,%r9,8(%r11) 000000000075bc54: ec180041017e cij %r1,1,8,75bcd6 000000000075bc5a: 5810b008 l %r1,8(%r11) 000000000075bc5e: ec16005c027e cij %r1,2,6,75bd16 000000000075bc64: 5090b008 st %r9,8(%r11) [90341.677807] Call Trace: [90341.677810] ([<000000000075bbc0>] qeth_qdio_input_handler+0x1c8/0x4e0) [90341.677812] ([<000000000070efbc>] qdio_kick_handler+0x124/0x2a8) [90341.677814] ([<0000000000713570>] __tiqdio_inbound_processing+0xf0/0xcd0) [90341.677818] ([<0000000000143312>] tasklet_action+0x92/0x120) [90341.677823] ([<00000000008b6e72>] __do_softirq+0x112/0x308) [90341.677824] ([<0000000000142bce>] irq_exit+0xd6/0xf8) [90341.677829] ([<000000000010b1d2>] do_IRQ+0x6a/0x88) [90341.677830] ([<00000000008b6322>] io_int_handler+0x112/0x220) [90341.677832] ([<0000000000102b2e>] enabled_wait+0x56/0xa8) [90341.677833] ([<0000000000000000>] (null)) [90341.677835] ([<0000000000102e32>] arch_cpu_idle+0x32/0x48) [90341.677838] ([<000000000018a126>] cpu_startup_entry+0x266/0x2b0) [90341.677841] ([<0000000000113b38>] smp_start_secondary+0x100/0x110) [90341.677843] ([<00000000008b68a6>] restart_int_handler+0x62/0x78) [90341.677845] ([<00000000008b6588>] psw_idle+0x3c/0x40) [90341.677846] Last Breaking-Event-Address: [90341.677848] [<00000000007547ec>] qeth_dbf_longtext+0xc/0xc0 [90341.677849] [90341.677850] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt qeth_qdio_cq_handler() analyzes SBALs on this completion queue, but does not observe the limit of 16 SBAL elements per SBAL. This patch adds the additional check to process not more than 16 SBAL elements. Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Disable creation of a UDP socket for ipv6 when CONFIG_IPV6 is not enabeld. Since udp_sock_create6() returns 0 when CONFIG_IPV6 is not set [ 46.888632] IP: [<c220705a>] setup_udp_tunnel_sock+0x6/0x4f [ 46.891355] *pdpt = 0000000000000000 *pde = f000ff53f000ff53 [ 46.893918] Oops: 0002 [tobetter#1] PREEMPT [ 46.896014] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.7.0-rc4-00001-g8700e3e tobetter#1 [ 46.900280] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Debian-1.8.2-1 04/01/2014 [ 46.904905] task: cf06c040 ti: cf05e000 task.ti: cf05e000 [ 46.907854] EIP: 0060:[<c220705a>] EFLAGS: 00210246 CPU: 0 [ 46.911137] EIP is at setup_udp_tunnel_sock+0x6/0x4f [ 46.914070] EAX: 00000044 EBX: 00000001 ECX: cf05fef0 EDX: ca8142e0 [ 46.917236] ESI: c2c4505b EDI: cf05fef0 EBP: cf05fed0 ESP: cf05fed0 [ 46.919836] DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068 [ 46.922046] CR0: 80050033 CR2: 000001fc CR3: 02cec000 CR4: 000006b0 [ 46.924550] Stack: [ 46.926014] cf05ff10 c1fd4657 ca8142e0 0000000a 00000000 00000000 0000b712 00000008 [ 46.931274] 00000000 6bb5bd01 c1fd48de 00000000 00000000 cf05ff1c 00000000 00000000 [ 46.936122] cf05ff1c c1fd4bdf 00000000 cf05ff28 c2c4507b ffffffff cf05ff88 c2bf1c74 [ 46.942350] Call Trace: [ 46.944403] [<c1fd4657>] rxe_setup_udp_tunnel+0x8f/0x99 [ 46.947689] [<c1fd48de>] ? net_to_rxe+0x4e/0x4e [ 46.950567] [<c1fd4bdf>] rxe_net_init+0xe/0xa4 [ 46.953147] [<c2c4507b>] rxe_module_init+0x20/0x4c [ 46.955448] [<c2bf1c74>] do_one_initcall+0x89/0x113 [ 46.957797] [<c2bf15eb>] ? set_debug_rodata+0xf/0xf [ 46.959966] [<c2bf1dbc>] ? kernel_init_freeable+0xbe/0x15b [ 46.962262] [<c2bf1ddc>] kernel_init_freeable+0xde/0x15b [ 46.964418] [<c232eb54>] kernel_init+0x8/0xd0 [ 46.966618] [<c2333122>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0xe/0x24 [ 46.969592] [<c232eb4c>] ? rest_init+0x6f/0x6f Fixes: 8700e3e ("Soft RoCE driver") Signed-off-by: Yonatan Cohen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <[email protected]>
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Since commit 4d4c474 ("perf/x86/intel/bts: Fix BTS PMI detection") my box goes boom on boot: | .... node #0, CPUs: tobetter#1 tobetter#2 tobetter#3 tobetter#4 tobetter#5 tobetter#6 tobetter#7 | BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000018 | IP: [<ffffffff8100c463>] intel_bts_interrupt+0x43/0x130 | Call Trace: | <NMI> d [<ffffffff8100b341>] intel_pmu_handle_irq+0x51/0x4b0 | [<ffffffff81004d47>] perf_event_nmi_handler+0x27/0x40 This happens because the code introduced in this commit dereferences the debug store pointer unconditionally. The debug store is not guaranteed to be available, so a NULL pointer check as on other places is required. Fixes: 4d4c474 ("perf/x86/intel/bts: Fix BTS PMI detection") Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
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While running a compile on arm64, I hit a memory exposure usercopy: kernel memory exposure attempt detected from fffffc0000f3b1a8 (buffer_head) (1 bytes) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at mm/usercopy.c:75! Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [tobetter#1] SMP Modules linked in: ip6t_rpfilter ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 xt_conntrack ip_set nfnetlink ebtable_broute bridge stp llc ebtable_nat ip6table_security ip6table_raw ip6table_nat nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_nat_ipv6 ip6table_mangle iptable_security iptable_raw iptable_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack iptable_mangle ebtable_filter ebtables ip6table_filter ip6_tables vfat fat xgene_edac xgene_enet edac_core i2c_xgene_slimpro i2c_core at803x realtek xgene_dma mdio_xgene gpio_dwapb gpio_xgene_sb xgene_rng mailbox_xgene_slimpro nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd grace sunrpc xfs libcrc32c sdhci_of_arasan sdhci_pltfm sdhci mmc_core xhci_plat_hcd gpio_keys CPU: 0 PID: 19744 Comm: updatedb Tainted: G W 4.8.0-rc3-threadinfo+ tobetter#1 Hardware name: AppliedMicro X-Gene Mustang Board/X-Gene Mustang Board, BIOS 3.06.12 Aug 12 2016 task: fffffe03df944c00 task.stack: fffffe00d128c000 PC is at __check_object_size+0x70/0x3f0 LR is at __check_object_size+0x70/0x3f0 ... [<fffffc00082b4280>] __check_object_size+0x70/0x3f0 [<fffffc00082cdc30>] filldir64+0x158/0x1a0 [<fffffc0000f327e8>] __fat_readdir+0x4a0/0x558 [fat] [<fffffc0000f328d4>] fat_readdir+0x34/0x40 [fat] [<fffffc00082cd8f8>] iterate_dir+0x190/0x1e0 [<fffffc00082cde58>] SyS_getdents64+0x88/0x120 [<fffffc0008082c70>] el0_svc_naked+0x24/0x28 fffffc0000f3b1a8 is a module address. Modules may have compiled in strings which could get copied to userspace. In this instance, it looks like "." which matches with a size of 1 byte. Extend the is_vmalloc_addr check to be is_vmalloc_or_module_addr to cover all possible cases. Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
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The wq_numa_init() function makes a private CPU to node map by calling cpu_to_node() early in the boot process, before the non-boot CPUs are brought online. Since the default implementation of cpu_to_node() returns zero for CPUs that have never been brought online, the workqueue system's view is that *all* CPUs are on node zero. When the unbound workqueue for a non-zero node is created, the tsk_cpus_allowed() for the worker threads is the empty set because there are, in the view of the workqueue system, no CPUs on non-zero nodes. The code in try_to_wake_up() using this empty cpumask ends up using the cpumask empty set value of NR_CPUS as an index into the per-CPU area pointer array, and gets garbage as it is one past the end of the array. This results in: [ 0.881970] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address fffffb1008b926a4 [ 1.970095] pgd = fffffc00094b0000 [ 1.973530] [fffffb1008b926a4] *pgd=0000000000000000, *pud=0000000000000000, *pmd=0000000000000000 [ 1.982610] Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [tobetter#1] SMP [ 1.987541] Modules linked in: [ 1.990631] CPU: 48 PID: 295 Comm: cpuhp/48 Tainted: G W 4.8.0-rc6-preempt-vol+ tobetter#9 [ 1.999435] Hardware name: Cavium ThunderX CN88XX board (DT) [ 2.005159] task: fffffe0fe89cc300 task.stack: fffffe0fe8b8c000 [ 2.011158] PC is at try_to_wake_up+0x194/0x34c [ 2.015737] LR is at try_to_wake_up+0x150/0x34c [ 2.020318] pc : [<fffffc00080e7468>] lr : [<fffffc00080e7424>] pstate: 600000c5 [ 2.027803] sp : fffffe0fe8b8fb10 [ 2.031149] x29: fffffe0fe8b8fb10 x28: 0000000000000000 [ 2.036522] x27: fffffc0008c63bc8 x26: 0000000000001000 [ 2.041896] x25: fffffc0008c63c80 x24: fffffc0008bfb200 [ 2.047270] x23: 00000000000000c0 x22: 0000000000000004 [ 2.052642] x21: fffffe0fe89d25bc x20: 0000000000001000 [ 2.058014] x19: fffffe0fe89d1d00 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 2.063386] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 [ 2.068760] x15: 0000000000000018 x14: 0000000000000000 [ 2.074133] x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000 [ 2.079505] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 [ 2.084879] x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : 0000000000000000 [ 2.090251] x7 : 0000000000000040 x6 : 0000000000000000 [ 2.095621] x5 : ffffffffffffffff x4 : 0000000000000000 [ 2.100991] x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000000 [ 2.106364] x1 : fffffc0008be4c24 x0 : ffffff0ffffada80 [ 2.111737] [ 2.113236] Process cpuhp/48 (pid: 295, stack limit = 0xfffffe0fe8b8c020) [ 2.120102] Stack: (0xfffffe0fe8b8fb10 to 0xfffffe0fe8b90000) [ 2.125914] fb00: fffffe0fe8b8fb80 fffffc00080e7648 . . . [ 2.442859] Call trace: [ 2.445327] Exception stack(0xfffffe0fe8b8f940 to 0xfffffe0fe8b8fa70) [ 2.451843] f940: fffffe0fe89d1d00 0000040000000000 fffffe0fe8b8fb10 fffffc00080e7468 [ 2.459767] f960: fffffe0fe8b8f980 fffffc00080e4958 ffffff0ff91ab200 fffffc00080e4b64 [ 2.467690] f980: fffffe0fe8b8f9d0 fffffc00080e515c fffffe0fe8b8fa80 0000000000000000 [ 2.475614] f9a0: fffffe0fe8b8f9d0 fffffc00080e58e4 fffffe0fe8b8fa80 0000000000000000 [ 2.483540] f9c0: fffffe0fe8d10000 0000000000000040 fffffe0fe8b8fa50 fffffc00080e5ac4 [ 2.491465] f9e0: ffffff0ffffada80 fffffc0008be4c24 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [ 2.499387] fa00: 0000000000000000 ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 0000000000000040 [ 2.507309] fa20: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [ 2.515233] fa40: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000018 [ 2.523156] fa60: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [ 2.528089] [<fffffc00080e7468>] try_to_wake_up+0x194/0x34c [ 2.533723] [<fffffc00080e7648>] wake_up_process+0x28/0x34 [ 2.539275] [<fffffc00080d3764>] create_worker+0x110/0x19c [ 2.544824] [<fffffc00080d69dc>] alloc_unbound_pwq+0x3cc/0x4b0 [ 2.550724] [<fffffc00080d6bcc>] wq_update_unbound_numa+0x10c/0x1e4 [ 2.557066] [<fffffc00080d7d78>] workqueue_online_cpu+0x220/0x28c [ 2.563234] [<fffffc00080bd288>] cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x6c/0x168 [ 2.569398] [<fffffc00080bdf74>] cpuhp_up_callbacks+0x44/0xe4 [ 2.575210] [<fffffc00080be194>] cpuhp_thread_fun+0x13c/0x148 [ 2.581027] [<fffffc00080dfbac>] smpboot_thread_fn+0x19c/0x1a8 [ 2.586929] [<fffffc00080dbd64>] kthread+0xdc/0xf0 [ 2.591776] [<fffffc0008083380>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x50 [ 2.597147] Code: b00057e 91304021 91005021 b8626822 (b8606821) [ 2.603464] ---[ end trace 58c0cd36b88802bc ]--- [ 2.608138] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Fix by moving call to numa_store_cpu_info() for all CPUs into smp_prepare_cpus(), which happens before wq_numa_init(). Since smp_store_cpu_info() now contains only a single function call, simplify by removing the function and out-lining its contents. Suggested-by: Robert Richter <[email protected]> Fixes: 1a2db30 ("arm64, numa: Add NUMA support for arm64 platforms.") Cc: <[email protected]> # 4.7.x- Signed-off-by: David Daney <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <[email protected]> Tested-by: Yisheng Xie <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
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A discrepancy between cpu_online_mask and cpuset's effective_cpus
mask is inevitable during hotplug since cpuset defers updating of
effective_cpus mask using a workqueue, during which time nothing
prevents the system from more hotplug operations. For that reason
guarantee_online_cpus() walks up the cpuset hierarchy until it finds
an intersection under the assumption that top cpuset's effective_cpus
mask intersects with cpu_online_mask even with such a race occurring.
However a sequence of CPU hotplugs can open a time window, during which
none of the effective CPUs in the top cpuset intersect with
cpu_online_mask.
For example when there are 4 possible CPUs 0-3 and only CPU0 is online:
======================== ===========================
cpu_online_mask top_cpuset.effective_cpus
======================== ===========================
echo 1 > cpu2/online.
CPU hotplug notifier woke up hotplug work but not yet scheduled.
[0,2] [0]
echo 0 > cpu0/online.
The workqueue is still runnable.
[2] [0]
======================== ===========================
Now there is no intersection between cpu_online_mask and
top_cpuset.effective_cpus. Thus invoking sys_sched_setaffinity() at
this moment can cause following:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 000000d0
------------[ cut here ]------------
Kernel BUG at ffffffc0001389b0 [verbose debug info unavailable]
Internal error: Oops - BUG: 96000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 2 PID: 1420 Comm: taskset Tainted: G W 4.4.8+ torvalds#98
task: ffffffc06a5c4880 ti: ffffffc06e124000 task.ti: ffffffc06e124000
PC is at guarantee_online_cpus+0x2c/0x58
LR is at cpuset_cpus_allowed+0x4c/0x6c
<snip>
Process taskset (pid: 1420, stack limit = 0xffffffc06e124020)
Call trace:
[<ffffffc0001389b0>] guarantee_online_cpus+0x2c/0x58
[<ffffffc00013b208>] cpuset_cpus_allowed+0x4c/0x6c
[<ffffffc0000d61f0>] sched_setaffinity+0xc0/0x1ac
[<ffffffc0000d6374>] SyS_sched_setaffinity+0x98/0xac
[<ffffffc000085cb0>] el0_svc_naked+0x24/0x28
The top cpuset's effective_cpus are guaranteed to be identical to
cpu_online_mask eventually. Hence fall back to cpu_online_mask when
there is no intersection between top cpuset's effective_cpus and
cpu_online_mask.
Signed-off-by: Joonwoo Park <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <[email protected]>
Cc: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: <[email protected]> # 3.17+
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
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…_route
Since the commit below the ipmr/ip6mr rtnl_unicast() code uses the portid
instead of the previous dst_pid which was copied from in_skb's portid.
Since the skb is new the portid is 0 at that point so the packets are sent
to the kernel and we get scheduling while atomic or a deadlock (depending
on where it happens) by trying to acquire rtnl two times.
Also since this is RTM_GETROUTE, it can be triggered by a normal user.
Here's the sleeping while atomic trace:
[ 7858.212557] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:620
[ 7858.212748] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 0, name: swapper/0
[ 7858.212881] 2 locks held by swapper/0/0:
[ 7858.213013] #0: (((&mrt->ipmr_expire_timer))){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff810fbbf5>] call_timer_fn+0x5/0x350
[ 7858.213422] #1: (mfc_unres_lock){+.....}, at: [<ffffffff8161e005>] ipmr_expire_process+0x25/0x130
[ 7858.213807] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.8.0-rc7+ torvalds#179
[ 7858.213934] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.7.5-20140531_083030-gandalf 04/01/2014
[ 7858.214108] 0000000000000000 ffff88005b403c50 ffffffff813a7804 0000000000000000
[ 7858.214412] ffffffff81a1338e ffff88005b403c78 ffffffff810a4a72 ffffffff81a1338e
[ 7858.214716] 000000000000026c 0000000000000000 ffff88005b403ca8 ffffffff810a4b9f
[ 7858.215251] Call Trace:
[ 7858.215412] <IRQ> [<ffffffff813a7804>] dump_stack+0x85/0xc1
[ 7858.215662] [<ffffffff810a4a72>] ___might_sleep+0x192/0x250
[ 7858.215868] [<ffffffff810a4b9f>] __might_sleep+0x6f/0x100
[ 7858.216072] [<ffffffff8165bea3>] mutex_lock_nested+0x33/0x4d0
[ 7858.216279] [<ffffffff815a7a5f>] ? netlink_lookup+0x25f/0x460
[ 7858.216487] [<ffffffff8157474b>] rtnetlink_rcv+0x1b/0x40
[ 7858.216687] [<ffffffff815a9a0c>] netlink_unicast+0x19c/0x260
[ 7858.216900] [<ffffffff81573c70>] rtnl_unicast+0x20/0x30
[ 7858.217128] [<ffffffff8161cd39>] ipmr_destroy_unres+0xa9/0xf0
[ 7858.217351] [<ffffffff8161e06f>] ipmr_expire_process+0x8f/0x130
[ 7858.217581] [<ffffffff8161dfe0>] ? ipmr_net_init+0x180/0x180
[ 7858.217785] [<ffffffff8161dfe0>] ? ipmr_net_init+0x180/0x180
[ 7858.217990] [<ffffffff810fbc95>] call_timer_fn+0xa5/0x350
[ 7858.218192] [<ffffffff810fbbf5>] ? call_timer_fn+0x5/0x350
[ 7858.218415] [<ffffffff8161dfe0>] ? ipmr_net_init+0x180/0x180
[ 7858.218656] [<ffffffff810fde10>] run_timer_softirq+0x260/0x640
[ 7858.218865] [<ffffffff8166379b>] ? __do_softirq+0xbb/0x54f
[ 7858.219068] [<ffffffff816637c8>] __do_softirq+0xe8/0x54f
[ 7858.219269] [<ffffffff8107a948>] irq_exit+0xb8/0xc0
[ 7858.219463] [<ffffffff81663452>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x42/0x50
[ 7858.219678] [<ffffffff816625bc>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x8c/0xa0
[ 7858.219897] <EOI> [<ffffffff81055f16>] ? native_safe_halt+0x6/0x10
[ 7858.220165] [<ffffffff810d64dd>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
[ 7858.220373] [<ffffffff810298e3>] default_idle+0x23/0x190
[ 7858.220574] [<ffffffff8102a20f>] arch_cpu_idle+0xf/0x20
[ 7858.220790] [<ffffffff810c9f8c>] default_idle_call+0x4c/0x60
[ 7858.221016] [<ffffffff810ca33b>] cpu_startup_entry+0x39b/0x4d0
[ 7858.221257] [<ffffffff8164f995>] rest_init+0x135/0x140
[ 7858.221469] [<ffffffff81f83014>] start_kernel+0x50e/0x51b
[ 7858.221670] [<ffffffff81f82120>] ? early_idt_handler_array+0x120/0x120
[ 7858.221894] [<ffffffff81f8243f>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c
[ 7858.222113] [<ffffffff81f8257c>] x86_64_start_kernel+0x13b/0x14a
Fixes: 2942e90 ("[RTNETLINK]: Use rtnl_unicast() for rtnetlink unicasts")
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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While the driver is probing the adapter, an error may occur before the netdev structure is allocated and attached to pci_dev. In this case, not only netdev isn't available, but the tg3 private structure is also not available as it is just math from the NULL pointer, so dereferences must be skipped. The following trace is seen when the error is triggered: [1.402247] Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x00001a99 [1.402410] Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000007e33f8 [1.402450] Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] [1.402481] SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV [1.402513] Modules linked in: [1.402545] CPU: 0 PID: 651 Comm: eehd Not tainted 4.4.0-36-generic torvalds#55-Ubuntu [1.402591] task: c000001fe4e42a20 ti: c000001fe4e88000 task.ti: c000001fe4e88000 [1.402742] NIP: c0000000007e33f8 LR: c0000000007e3164 CTR: c000000000595ea0 [1.402787] REGS: c000001fe4e8b790 TRAP: 0300 Not tainted (4.4.0-36-generic) [1.402832] MSR: 9000000100009033 <SF,HV,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 28000422 XER: 20000000 [1.403058] CFAR: c000000000008468 DAR: 0000000000001a99 DSISR: 42000000 SOFTE: 1 GPR00: c0000000007e3164 c000001fe4e8ba10 c0000000015c5e00 0000000000000000 GPR04: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000039 0000000000000299 GPR08: 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 c000001fe4e88000 0000000000000006 GPR12: 0000000000000000 c00000000fb40000 c0000000000e6558 c000003ca1bffd00 GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR20: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c000000000d52768 GPR24: c000000000d52740 0000000000000100 c000003ca1b52000 0000000000000002 GPR28: 0000000000000900 0000000000000000 c00000000152a0c0 c000003ca1b52000 [1.404226] NIP [c0000000007e33f8] tg3_io_error_detected+0x308/0x340 [1.404265] LR [c0000000007e3164] tg3_io_error_detected+0x74/0x340 This patch avoids the NULL pointer dereference by moving the access after the netdev NULL pointer check on tg3_io_error_detected(). Also, we add a check for netdev being NULL on tg3_io_resume() [suggested by Michael Chan]. Fixes: 0486a06 ("tg3: prevent ifup/ifdown during PCI error recovery") Fixes: dfc8f37 ("net/tg3: Release IRQs on permanent error") Tested-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Milton Miller <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <[email protected]> Acked-by: Michael Chan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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…age_cache_page() Antonio reports the following crash when using fuse under memory pressure: kernel BUG at /build/linux-a2WvEb/linux-4.4.0/mm/workingset.c:346! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: all of them CPU: 2 PID: 63 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 4.4.0-36-generic torvalds#55-Ubuntu Hardware name: System manufacturer System Product Name/P8H67-M PRO, BIOS 3904 04/27/2013 task: ffff88040cae6040 ti: ffff880407488000 task.ti: ffff880407488000 RIP: shadow_lru_isolate+0x181/0x190 Call Trace: __list_lru_walk_one.isra.3+0x8f/0x130 list_lru_walk_one+0x23/0x30 scan_shadow_nodes+0x34/0x50 shrink_slab.part.40+0x1ed/0x3d0 shrink_zone+0x2ca/0x2e0 kswapd+0x51e/0x990 kthread+0xd8/0xf0 ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70 which corresponds to the following sanity check in the shadow node tracking: BUG_ON(node->count & RADIX_TREE_COUNT_MASK); The workingset code tracks radix tree nodes that exclusively contain shadow entries of evicted pages in them, and this (somewhat obscure) line checks whether there are real pages left that would interfere with reclaim of the radix tree node under memory pressure. While discussing ways how fuse might sneak pages into the radix tree past the workingset code, Miklos pointed to replace_page_cache_page(), and indeed there is a problem there: it properly accounts for the old page being removed - __delete_from_page_cache() does that - but then does a raw raw radix_tree_insert(), not accounting for the replacement page. Eventually the page count bits in node->count underflow while leaving the node incorrectly linked to the shadow node LRU. To address this, make sure replace_page_cache_page() uses the tracked page insertion code, page_cache_tree_insert(). This fixes the page accounting and makes sure page-containing nodes are properly unlinked from the shadow node LRU again. Also, make the sanity checks a bit less obscure by using the helpers for checking the number of pages and shadows in a radix tree node. Fixes: 449dd69 ("mm: keep page cache radix tree nodes in check") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]> Reported-by: Antonio SJ Musumeci <[email protected]> Debugged-by: Miklos Szeredi <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> [3.15+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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[ Upstream commit d3e6952 ] I ran into this: kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access general protection fault: 0000 [tobetter#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN CPU: 2 PID: 2012 Comm: trinity-c3 Not tainted 4.7.0-rc7+ tobetter#19 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 task: ffff8800b745f2c0 ti: ffff880111740000 task.ti: ffff880111740000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff82bbf066>] [<ffffffff82bbf066>] irttp_connect_request+0x36/0x710 RSP: 0018:ffff880111747bb8 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000069dd8358 RDX: 0000000000000009 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: 0000000000000048 RBP: ffff880111747c00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000069dd8358 R11: 1ffffffff0759723 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff88011a7e4780 R14: 0000000000000027 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007fc738404700(0000) GS:ffff88011af00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fc737fdfb10 CR3: 0000000118087000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 Stack: 0000000000000200 ffff880111747bd8 ffffffff810ee611 ffff880119f1f220 ffff880119f1f4f8 ffff880119f1f4f0 ffff88011a7e4780 ffff880119f1f232 ffff880119f1f220 ffff880111747d58 ffffffff82bca542 0000000000000000 Call Trace: [<ffffffff82bca542>] irda_connect+0x562/0x1190 [<ffffffff825ae582>] SYSC_connect+0x202/0x2a0 [<ffffffff825b4489>] SyS_connect+0x9/0x10 [<ffffffff8100334c>] do_syscall_64+0x19c/0x410 [<ffffffff83295ca5>] entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25 Code: 41 89 ca 48 89 e5 41 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 41 89 d7 53 48 89 fb 48 83 c7 48 48 89 fa 41 89 f6 48 c1 ea 03 48 83 ec 20 4c 8b 65 10 <0f> b6 04 02 84 c0 74 08 84 c0 0f 8e 4c 04 00 00 80 7b 48 00 74 RIP [<ffffffff82bbf066>] irttp_connect_request+0x36/0x710 RSP <ffff880111747bb8> ---[ end trace 4cda2588bc055b30 ]--- The problem is that irda_open_tsap() can fail and leave self->tsap = NULL, and then irttp_connect_request() almost immediately dereferences it. Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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commit bd975d1 upstream. The secmech hmac(md5) structures are present in the TCP_Server_Info struct and can be shared among multiple CIFS sessions. However, the server mutex is not currently held when these structures are allocated and used, which can lead to a kernel crashes, as in the scenario below: mount.cifs(8) tobetter#1 mount.cifs(8) tobetter#2 Is secmech.sdeschmaccmd5 allocated? // false Is secmech.sdeschmaccmd5 allocated? // false secmech.hmacmd = crypto_alloc_shash.. secmech.sdeschmaccmd5 = kzalloc.. sdeschmaccmd5->shash.tfm = &secmec.hmacmd; secmech.sdeschmaccmd5 = kzalloc // sdeschmaccmd5->shash.tfm // not yet assigned crypto_shash_update() deref NULL sdeschmaccmd5->shash.tfm Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00000030 epc : 8027ba34 crypto_shash_update+0x38/0x158 ra : 8020f2e8 setup_ntlmv2_rsp+0x4bc/0xa84 Call Trace: crypto_shash_update+0x38/0x158 setup_ntlmv2_rsp+0x4bc/0xa84 build_ntlmssp_auth_blob+0xbc/0x34c sess_auth_rawntlmssp_authenticate+0xac/0x248 CIFS_SessSetup+0xf0/0x178 cifs_setup_session+0x4c/0x84 cifs_get_smb_ses+0x2c8/0x314 cifs_mount+0x38c/0x76c cifs_do_mount+0x98/0x440 mount_fs+0x20/0xc0 vfs_kern_mount+0x58/0x138 do_mount+0x1e8/0xccc SyS_mount+0x88/0xd4 syscall_common+0x30/0x54 Fix this by locking the srv_mutex around the code which uses these hmac(md5) structures. All the other secmech algos already have similar locking. Fixes: 95dc8dd ("Limit allocation of crypto mechanisms to dialect which requires") Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <[email protected]> Acked-by: Sachin Prabhu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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[ Upstream commit e8c526f ] Martin KaFai Lau reported use-after-free [0] in reqsk_timer_handler(). """ We are seeing a use-after-free from a bpf prog attached to trace_tcp_retransmit_synack. The program passes the req->sk to the bpf_sk_storage_get_tracing kernel helper which does check for null before using it. """ The commit 83fccfc ("inet: fix potential deadlock in reqsk_queue_unlink()") added timer_pending() in reqsk_queue_unlink() not to call del_timer_sync() from reqsk_timer_handler(), but it introduced a small race window. Before the timer is called, expire_timers() calls detach_timer(timer, true) to clear timer->entry.pprev and marks it as not pending. If reqsk_queue_unlink() checks timer_pending() just after expire_timers() calls detach_timer(), TCP will miss del_timer_sync(); the reqsk timer will continue running and send multiple SYN+ACKs until it expires. The reported UAF could happen if req->sk is close()d earlier than the timer expiration, which is 63s by default. The scenario would be 1. inet_csk_complete_hashdance() calls inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(), but del_timer_sync() is missed 2. reqsk timer is executed and scheduled again 3. req->sk is accept()ed and reqsk_put() decrements rsk_refcnt, but reqsk timer still has another one, and inet_csk_accept() does not clear req->sk for non-TFO sockets 4. sk is close()d 5. reqsk timer is executed again, and BPF touches req->sk Let's not use timer_pending() by passing the caller context to __inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(). Note that reqsk timer is pinned, so the issue does not happen in most use cases. [1] [0] BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in bpf_sk_storage_get_tracing+0x2e/0x1b0 Use-after-free read at 0x00000000a891fb3a (in kfence-#1): bpf_sk_storage_get_tracing+0x2e/0x1b0 bpf_prog_5ea3e95db6da0438_tcp_retransmit_synack+0x1d20/0x1dda bpf_trace_run2+0x4c/0xc0 tcp_rtx_synack+0xf9/0x100 reqsk_timer_handler+0xda/0x3d0 run_timer_softirq+0x292/0x8a0 irq_exit_rcu+0xf5/0x320 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6d/0x80 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 intel_idle_irq+0x5a/0xa0 cpuidle_enter_state+0x94/0x273 cpu_startup_entry+0x15e/0x260 start_secondary+0x8a/0x90 secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xfa/0xfb kfence-#1: 0x00000000a72cc7b6-0x00000000d97616d9, size=2376, cache=TCPv6 allocated by task 0 on cpu 9 at 260507.901592s: sk_prot_alloc+0x35/0x140 sk_clone_lock+0x1f/0x3f0 inet_csk_clone_lock+0x15/0x160 tcp_create_openreq_child+0x1f/0x410 tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock+0x1da/0x700 tcp_check_req+0x1fb/0x510 tcp_v6_rcv+0x98b/0x1420 ipv6_list_rcv+0x2258/0x26e0 napi_complete_done+0x5b1/0x2990 mlx5e_napi_poll+0x2ae/0x8d0 net_rx_action+0x13e/0x590 irq_exit_rcu+0xf5/0x320 common_interrupt+0x80/0x90 asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40 cpuidle_enter_state+0xfb/0x273 cpu_startup_entry+0x15e/0x260 start_secondary+0x8a/0x90 secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xfa/0xfb freed by task 0 on cpu 9 at 260507.927527s: rcu_core_si+0x4ff/0xf10 irq_exit_rcu+0xf5/0x320 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6d/0x80 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 cpuidle_enter_state+0xfb/0x273 cpu_startup_entry+0x15e/0x260 start_secondary+0x8a/0x90 secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xfa/0xfb Fixes: 83fccfc ("inet: fix potential deadlock in reqsk_queue_unlink()") Reported-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/ [1] Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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[ Upstream commit 56440d7 ] While running net selftests with CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST=y I saw one lockdep splat [1]. genlmsg_mcast() uses for_each_net_rcu(), and must therefore hold RCU. Instead of letting all callers guard genlmsg_multicast_allns() with a rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock() pair, do it in genlmsg_mcast(). This also means the @flags parameter is useless, we need to always use GFP_ATOMIC. [1] [10882.424136] ============================= [10882.424166] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage [10882.424309] 6.12.0-rc2-virtme #1156 Not tainted [10882.424400] ----------------------------- [10882.424423] net/netlink/genetlink.c:1940 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!! [10882.424469] other info that might help us debug this: [10882.424500] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 [10882.424744] 2 locks held by ip/15677: [10882.424791] #0: ffffffffb6b491b0 (cb_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: genl_rcv (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1219) [10882.426334] #1: ffffffffb6b49248 (genl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: genl_rcv_msg (net/netlink/genetlink.c:61 net/netlink/genetlink.c:57 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1209) [10882.426465] stack backtrace: [10882.426805] CPU: 14 UID: 0 PID: 15677 Comm: ip Not tainted 6.12.0-rc2-virtme #1156 [10882.426919] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 [10882.427046] Call Trace: [10882.427131] <TASK> [10882.427244] dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:123) [10882.427335] lockdep_rcu_suspicious (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:6822) [10882.427387] genlmsg_multicast_allns (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1940 (discriminator 7) net/netlink/genetlink.c:1977 (discriminator 7)) [10882.427436] l2tp_tunnel_notify.constprop.0 (net/l2tp/l2tp_netlink.c:119) l2tp_netlink [10882.427683] l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_create (net/l2tp/l2tp_netlink.c:253) l2tp_netlink [10882.427748] genl_family_rcv_msg_doit (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1115) [10882.427834] genl_rcv_msg (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1195 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1210) [10882.427877] ? __pfx_l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_create (net/l2tp/l2tp_netlink.c:186) l2tp_netlink [10882.427927] ? __pfx_genl_rcv_msg (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1201) [10882.427959] netlink_rcv_skb (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2551) [10882.428069] genl_rcv (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1220) [10882.428095] netlink_unicast (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1332 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1357) [10882.428140] netlink_sendmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1901) [10882.428210] ____sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:729 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:744 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2607 (discriminator 1)) Fixes: 33f72e6 ("l2tp : multicast notification to the registered listeners") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Cc: James Chapman <[email protected]> Cc: Tom Parkin <[email protected]> Cc: Johannes Berg <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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[ Upstream commit 1ab6032 ] When using encryption, either enforced by the server or when using 'seal' mount option, the client will squash all compound request buffers down for encryption into a single iov in smb2_set_next_command(). SMB2_ioctl_init() allocates a small buffer (448 bytes) to hold the SMB2_IOCTL request in the first iov, and if the user passes an input buffer that is greater than 328 bytes, smb2_set_next_command() will end up writing off the end of @rqst->iov[0].iov_base as shown below: mount.cifs //srv/share /mnt -o ...,seal ln -s $(perl -e "print('a')for 1..1024") /mnt/link BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in smb2_set_next_command.cold+0x1d6/0x24c [cifs] Write of size 4116 at addr ffff8881148fcab8 by task ln/859 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 859 Comm: ln Not tainted 6.12.0-rc3 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x80 ? smb2_set_next_command.cold+0x1d6/0x24c [cifs] print_report+0x156/0x4d9 ? smb2_set_next_command.cold+0x1d6/0x24c [cifs] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x145/0x310 ? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90 ? smb2_set_next_command.cold+0x1d6/0x24c [cifs] kasan_report+0xda/0x110 ? smb2_set_next_command.cold+0x1d6/0x24c [cifs] kasan_check_range+0x10f/0x1f0 __asan_memcpy+0x3c/0x60 smb2_set_next_command.cold+0x1d6/0x24c [cifs] smb2_compound_op+0x238c/0x3840 [cifs] ? kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 ? kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x70 ? vfs_symlink+0x1a1/0x2c0 ? do_symlinkat+0x108/0x1c0 ? __pfx_smb2_compound_op+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? kmem_cache_free+0x118/0x3e0 ? cifs_get_writable_path+0xeb/0x1a0 [cifs] smb2_get_reparse_inode+0x423/0x540 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_get_reparse_inode+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? rcu_is_watching+0x20/0x50 ? __kmalloc_noprof+0x37c/0x480 ? smb2_create_reparse_symlink+0x257/0x490 [cifs] ? smb2_create_reparse_symlink+0x38f/0x490 [cifs] smb2_create_reparse_symlink+0x38f/0x490 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_create_reparse_symlink+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? find_held_lock+0x8a/0xa0 ? hlock_class+0x32/0xb0 ? __build_path_from_dentry_optional_prefix+0x19d/0x2e0 [cifs] cifs_symlink+0x24f/0x960 [cifs] ? __pfx_make_vfsuid+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_cifs_symlink+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? make_vfsgid+0x6b/0xc0 ? generic_permission+0x96/0x2d0 vfs_symlink+0x1a1/0x2c0 do_symlinkat+0x108/0x1c0 ? __pfx_do_symlinkat+0x10/0x10 ? strncpy_from_user+0xaa/0x160 __x64_sys_symlinkat+0xb9/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f08d75c13bb Reported-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Fixes: e77fe73 ("cifs: we can not use small padding iovs together with encryption") Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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[ Upstream commit 60f07e2 ] We use uprobe in aarch64_be, which we found the tracee task would exit due to SIGILL when we enable the uprobe trace. We can see the replace inst from uprobe is not correct in aarch big-endian. As in Armv8-A, instruction fetches are always treated as little-endian, we should treat the UPROBE_SWBP_INSN as little-endian。 The test case is as following。 bash-4.4# ./mqueue_test_aarchbe 1 1 2 1 10 > /dev/null & bash-4.4# cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/ bash-4.4# echo 'p:test /mqueue_test_aarchbe:0xc30 %x0 %x1' > uprobe_events bash-4.4# echo 1 > events/uprobes/enable bash-4.4# bash-4.4# ps PID TTY TIME CMD 140 ? 00:00:01 bash 237 ? 00:00:00 ps [1]+ Illegal instruction ./mqueue_test_aarchbe 1 1 2 1 100 > /dev/null which we debug use gdb as following: bash-4.4# gdb attach 155 (gdb) disassemble send Dump of assembler code for function send: 0x0000000000400c30 <+0>: .inst 0xa00020d4 ; undefined 0x0000000000400c34 <+4>: mov x29, sp 0x0000000000400c38 <+8>: str w0, [sp, #28] 0x0000000000400c3c <+12>: strb w1, [sp, #27] 0x0000000000400c40 <+16>: str xzr, [sp, #40] 0x0000000000400c44 <+20>: str xzr, [sp, #48] 0x0000000000400c48 <+24>: add x0, sp, #0x1b 0x0000000000400c4c <+28>: mov w3, #0x0 // #0 0x0000000000400c50 <+32>: mov x2, #0x1 // #1 0x0000000000400c54 <+36>: mov x1, x0 0x0000000000400c58 <+40>: ldr w0, [sp, #28] 0x0000000000400c5c <+44>: bl 0x405e10 <mq_send> 0x0000000000400c60 <+48>: str w0, [sp, torvalds#60] 0x0000000000400c64 <+52>: ldr w0, [sp, torvalds#60] 0x0000000000400c68 <+56>: ldp x29, x30, [sp], torvalds#64 0x0000000000400c6c <+60>: ret End of assembler dump. (gdb) info b No breakpoints or watchpoints. (gdb) c Continuing. Program received signal SIGILL, Illegal instruction. 0x0000000000400c30 in send () (gdb) x/10x 0x400c30 0x400c30 <send>: 0xd42000a0 0xfd030091 0xe01f00b9 0xe16f0039 0x400c40 <send+16>: 0xff1700f9 0xff1b00f9 0xe06f0091 0x03008052 0x400c50 <send+32>: 0x220080d2 0xe10300aa (gdb) disassemble 0x400c30 Dump of assembler code for function send: => 0x0000000000400c30 <+0>: .inst 0xa00020d4 ; undefined 0x0000000000400c34 <+4>: mov x29, sp 0x0000000000400c38 <+8>: str w0, [sp, #28] 0x0000000000400c3c <+12>: strb w1, [sp, #27] 0x0000000000400c40 <+16>: str xzr, [sp, #40] Signed-off-by: junhua huang <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Stable-dep-of: 13f8f1e ("arm64: probes: Fix uprobes for big-endian kernels") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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[ Upstream commit 47dd544 ] The variable wwan_rtnl_link_ops assign a *bigger* maxtype which leads to a global out-of-bounds read when parsing the netlink attributes. Exactly same bug cause as the oob fixed in commit b33fb5b ("net: qualcomm: rmnet: fix global oob in rmnet_policy"). ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in validate_nla lib/nlattr.c:388 [inline] BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in __nla_validate_parse+0x19d7/0x29a0 lib/nlattr.c:603 Read of size 1 at addr ffffffff8b09cb60 by task syz.1.66276/323862 CPU: 0 PID: 323862 Comm: syz.1.66276 Not tainted 6.1.70 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x177/0x231 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:284 [inline] print_report+0x14f/0x750 mm/kasan/report.c:395 kasan_report+0x139/0x170 mm/kasan/report.c:495 validate_nla lib/nlattr.c:388 [inline] __nla_validate_parse+0x19d7/0x29a0 lib/nlattr.c:603 __nla_parse+0x3c/0x50 lib/nlattr.c:700 nla_parse_nested_deprecated include/net/netlink.h:1269 [inline] __rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3514 [inline] rtnl_newlink+0x7bc/0x1fd0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3623 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x794/0xef0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6122 netlink_rcv_skb+0x1de/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2508 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1326 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x74b/0x8c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1352 netlink_sendmsg+0x882/0xb90 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1874 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:716 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:728 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x5cc/0x8f0 net/socket.c:2499 ___sys_sendmsg+0x21c/0x290 net/socket.c:2553 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2582 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2591 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg+0x19e/0x270 net/socket.c:2589 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x45/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd RIP: 0033:0x7f67b19a24ad RSP: 002b:00007f67b17febb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f67b1b45f80 RCX: 00007f67b19a24ad RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020005e40 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 00007f67b1a1e01d R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007ffd2513764f R14: 00007ffd251376e0 R15: 00007f67b17fed40 </TASK> The buggy address belongs to the variable: wwan_rtnl_policy+0x20/0x40 The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page:ffffea00002c2700 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0xb09c flags: 0xfff00000001000(reserved|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff) raw: 00fff00000001000 ffffea00002c2708 ffffea00002c2708 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner info is not present (never set?) Memory state around the buggy address: ffffffff8b09ca00: 05 f9 f9 f9 05 f9 f9 f9 00 01 f9 f9 00 01 f9 f9 ffffffff8b09ca80: 00 00 00 05 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 03 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 >ffffffff8b09cb00: 00 00 00 00 05 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 f9 f9 f9 f9 ^ ffffffff8b09cb80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ================================================================== According to the comment of `nla_parse_nested_deprecated`, use correct size `IFLA_WWAN_MAX` here to fix this issue. Fixes: 88b7105 ("wwan: add interface creation support") Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Loic Poulain <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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commit 6889cd2 upstream. During fuzz testing, the following issue was discovered: BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in _copy_to_iter+0x598/0x2a30 _copy_to_iter+0x598/0x2a30 __skb_datagram_iter+0x168/0x1060 skb_copy_datagram_iter+0x5b/0x220 netlink_recvmsg+0x362/0x1700 sock_recvmsg+0x2dc/0x390 __sys_recvfrom+0x381/0x6d0 __x64_sys_recvfrom+0x130/0x200 x64_sys_call+0x32c8/0x3cc0 do_syscall_64+0xd8/0x1c0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x79/0x81 Uninit was stored to memory at: copy_to_user_state_extra+0xcc1/0x1e00 dump_one_state+0x28c/0x5f0 xfrm_state_walk+0x548/0x11e0 xfrm_dump_sa+0x1e0/0x840 netlink_dump+0x943/0x1c40 __netlink_dump_start+0x746/0xdb0 xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x429/0xc00 netlink_rcv_skb+0x613/0x780 xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x77/0xc0 netlink_unicast+0xe90/0x1280 netlink_sendmsg+0x126d/0x1490 __sock_sendmsg+0x332/0x3d0 ____sys_sendmsg+0x863/0xc30 ___sys_sendmsg+0x285/0x3e0 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x2d6/0x560 x64_sys_call+0x1316/0x3cc0 do_syscall_64+0xd8/0x1c0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x79/0x81 Uninit was created at: __kmalloc+0x571/0xd30 attach_auth+0x106/0x3e0 xfrm_add_sa+0x2aa0/0x4230 xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x832/0xc00 netlink_rcv_skb+0x613/0x780 xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x77/0xc0 netlink_unicast+0xe90/0x1280 netlink_sendmsg+0x126d/0x1490 __sock_sendmsg+0x332/0x3d0 ____sys_sendmsg+0x863/0xc30 ___sys_sendmsg+0x285/0x3e0 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x2d6/0x560 x64_sys_call+0x1316/0x3cc0 do_syscall_64+0xd8/0x1c0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x79/0x81 Bytes 328-379 of 732 are uninitialized Memory access of size 732 starts at ffff88800e18e000 Data copied to user address 00007ff30f48aff0 CPU: 2 PID: 18167 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.8.11 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 Fixes copying of xfrm algorithms where some random data of the structure fields can end up in userspace. Padding in structures may be filled with random (possibly sensitve) data and should never be given directly to user-space. A similar issue was resolved in the commit 8222d59 ("xfrm: Zero padding when dumping algos and encap") Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller. Fixes: c7a5899 ("xfrm: redact SA secret with lockdown confidentiality") Cc: [email protected] Co-developed-by: Boris Tonofa <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Boris Tonofa <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Petr Vaganov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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[ Upstream commit 1c10941 ] The following BUG was triggered: ============================= [ BUG: Invalid wait context ] 6.12.0-rc2-XXX torvalds#406 Not tainted ----------------------------- kworker/1:1/62 is trying to lock: ffffff8801593030 (&cpc_ptr->rmw_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: cpc_write+0xcc/0x370 other info that might help us debug this: context-{5:5} 2 locks held by kworker/1:1/62: #0: ffffff897ef5ec98 (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: raw_spin_rq_lock_nested+0x2c/0x50 #1: ffffff880154e238 (&sg_policy->update_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: sugov_update_shared+0x3c/0x280 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 62 Comm: kworker/1:1 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc2-g9654bd3e8806 torvalds#406 Workqueue: 0x0 (events) Call trace: dump_backtrace+0xa4/0x130 show_stack+0x20/0x38 dump_stack_lvl+0x90/0xd0 dump_stack+0x18/0x28 __lock_acquire+0x480/0x1ad8 lock_acquire+0x114/0x310 _raw_spin_lock+0x50/0x70 cpc_write+0xcc/0x370 cppc_set_perf+0xa0/0x3a8 cppc_cpufreq_fast_switch+0x40/0xc0 cpufreq_driver_fast_switch+0x4c/0x218 sugov_update_shared+0x234/0x280 update_load_avg+0x6ec/0x7b8 dequeue_entities+0x108/0x830 dequeue_task_fair+0x58/0x408 __schedule+0x4f0/0x1070 schedule+0x54/0x130 worker_thread+0xc0/0x2e8 kthread+0x130/0x148 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 sugov_update_shared() locks a raw_spinlock while cpc_write() locks a spinlock. To have a correct wait-type order, update rmw_lock to a raw spinlock and ensure that interrupts will be disabled on the CPU holding it. Fixes: 60949b7 ("ACPI: CPPC: Fix MASK_VAL() usage") Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] [ rjw: Changelog edits ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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[ Upstream commit 281dd25 ] Under memory pressure it's possible for GFP_ATOMIC order-0 allocations to fail even though free pages are available in the highatomic reserves. GFP_ATOMIC allocations cannot trigger unreserve_highatomic_pageblock() since it's only run from reclaim. Given that such allocations will pass the watermarks in __zone_watermark_unusable_free(), it makes sense to fallback to highatomic reserves the same way that ALLOC_OOM can. This fixes order-0 page allocation failures observed on Cloudflare's fleet when handling network packets: kswapd1: page allocation failure: order:0, mode:0x820(GFP_ATOMIC), nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0-7 CPU: 10 PID: 696 Comm: kswapd1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G O 6.6.43-CUSTOM #1 Hardware name: MACHINE Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack_lvl+0x3c/0x50 warn_alloc+0x13a/0x1c0 __alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.0+0xc9d/0xd10 __alloc_pages+0x327/0x340 __napi_alloc_skb+0x16d/0x1f0 bnxt_rx_page_skb+0x96/0x1b0 [bnxt_en] bnxt_rx_pkt+0x201/0x15e0 [bnxt_en] __bnxt_poll_work+0x156/0x2b0 [bnxt_en] bnxt_poll+0xd9/0x1c0 [bnxt_en] __napi_poll+0x2b/0x1b0 bpf_trampoline_6442524138+0x7d/0x1000 __napi_poll+0x5/0x1b0 net_rx_action+0x342/0x740 handle_softirqs+0xcf/0x2b0 irq_exit_rcu+0x6c/0x90 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x72/0x90 </IRQ> [[email protected]: update comment] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAGis_TWzSu=P7QJmjD58WWiu3zjMTVKSzdOwWE8ORaGytzWJwQ@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: 1d91df8 ("mm/page_alloc: handle a missing case for memalloc_nocma_{save/restore} APIs") Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Cc: Mel Gorman <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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commit e4d2102 upstream. Robert Gill reported below #GP in 32-bit mode when dosemu software was executing vm86() system call: general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 4 PID: 4610 Comm: dosemu.bin Not tainted 6.6.21-gentoo-x86 #1 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge 1950/0H723K, BIOS 2.7.0 10/30/2010 EIP: restore_all_switch_stack+0xbe/0xcf EAX: 00000000 EBX: 00000000 ECX: 00000000 EDX: 00000000 ESI: 00000000 EDI: 00000000 EBP: 00000000 ESP: ff8affdc DS: 0000 ES: 0000 FS: 0000 GS: 0033 SS: 0068 EFLAGS: 00010046 CR0: 80050033 CR2: 00c2101c CR3: 04b6d000 CR4: 000406d0 Call Trace: show_regs+0x70/0x78 die_addr+0x29/0x70 exc_general_protection+0x13c/0x348 exc_bounds+0x98/0x98 handle_exception+0x14d/0x14d exc_bounds+0x98/0x98 restore_all_switch_stack+0xbe/0xcf exc_bounds+0x98/0x98 restore_all_switch_stack+0xbe/0xcf This only happens in 32-bit mode when VERW based mitigations like MDS/RFDS are enabled. This is because segment registers with an arbitrary user value can result in #GP when executing VERW. Intel SDM vol. 2C documents the following behavior for VERW instruction: #GP(0) - If a memory operand effective address is outside the CS, DS, ES, FS, or GS segment limit. CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS macro executes VERW instruction before returning to user space. Use %cs selector to reference VERW operand. This ensures VERW will not #GP for an arbitrary user %ds. [ mingo: Fixed the SOB chain. ] Fixes: a0e2dab ("x86/entry_32: Add VERW just before userspace transition") Reported-by: Robert Gill <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <[email protected] Cc: [email protected] # 5.10+ Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218707 Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Brian Gerst <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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The vma->anon_vma of the child process may be NULL because the entire vma does not contain anonymous pages. In this case, a BUG will occur when the copy_present_page() passes a copy of a non-anonymous page of that vma to the page_add_new_anon_rmap() to set up new anonymous rmap. ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at mm/rmap.c:1052! Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 4 PID: 4652 Comm: test Not tainted 5.15.75 #1 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) pstate: 80000005 (Nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : __page_set_anon_rmap+0xc0/0xe8 lr : __page_set_anon_rmap+0xc0/0xe8 sp : ffff80000e773860 x29: ffff80000e773860 x28: fffffc13cf006ec0 x27: ffff04f3ccd68000 x26: ffff04f3c5c33248 x25: 0000000010100073 x24: ffff04f3c53c0a80 x23: 0000000020000000 x22: 0000000000000001 x21: 0000000020000000 x20: fffffc13cf006ec0 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : ffffdddc5581377c x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000011 x6 : ffff2717a8433000 x5 : ffff80000e773810 x4 : ffffdddc55400000 x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : ffffdddc56b20000 x1 : ffff04f3c9a48040 x0 : 0000000000000000 Call trace: __page_set_anon_rmap+0xc0/0xe8 page_add_new_anon_rmap+0x13c/0x200 copy_pte_range+0x6b8/0x1018 copy_page_range+0x3a8/0x5e0 dup_mmap+0x3a0/0x6e8 dup_mm+0x78/0x140 copy_process+0x1528/0x1b08 kernel_clone+0xac/0x610 __do_sys_clone+0x78/0xb0 __arm64_sys_clone+0x30/0x40 invoke_syscall+0x68/0x170 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x80/0x250 do_el0_svc+0x48/0xb8 el0_svc+0x48/0x1a8 el0t_64_sync_handler+0xb0/0xb8 el0t_64_sync+0x1a0/0x1a4 Code: 97f899f4 f9400273 17ffffeb 97f899f1 (d4210000) ---[ end trace dc65e5edd0f362fa ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops - BUG: Fatal exception SMP: stopping secondary CPUs Kernel Offset: 0x5ddc4d400000 from 0xffff800008000000 PHYS_OFFSET: 0xfffffb0c80000000 CPU features: 0x44000cf1,00000806 Memory Limit: none ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops - BUG: Fatal exception ]--- This problem has been fixed by the commit <fb3d824d1a46> ("mm/rmap: split page_dup_rmap() into page_dup_file_rmap() and page_try_dup_anon_rmap()"), but still exists in the linux-5.15.y branch. This patch is not applicable to this version because of the large version differences. Therefore, fix it by adding non-anonymous page check in the copy_present_page(). Cc: [email protected] Fixes: 70e806e ("mm: Do early cow for pinned pages during fork() for ptes") Signed-off-by: Yuanzheng Song <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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[ Upstream commit ca9984c ] rxq contains a pointer to the device from where the redirect happened. Currently, the BPF program that was executed after a redirect via BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP* does not have it set. This is particularly bad since accessing ingress_ifindex, e.g. SEC("xdp") int prog(struct xdp_md *pkt) { return bpf_redirect_map(&dev_redirect_map, 0, 0); } SEC("xdp/devmap") int prog_after_redirect(struct xdp_md *pkt) { bpf_printk("ifindex %i", pkt->ingress_ifindex); return XDP_PASS; } depends on access to rxq, so a NULL pointer gets dereferenced: <1>[ 574.475170] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 <1>[ 574.475188] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode <1>[ 574.475194] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page <6>[ 574.475199] PGD 0 P4D 0 <4>[ 574.475207] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI <4>[ 574.475217] CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 217 Comm: kworker/4:1 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc5-reduced-00859-g780801200300 #23 <4>[ 574.475226] Hardware name: Intel(R) Client Systems NUC13ANHi7/NUC13ANBi7, BIOS ANRPL357.0026.2023.0314.1458 03/14/2023 <4>[ 574.475231] Workqueue: mld mld_ifc_work <4>[ 574.475247] RIP: 0010:bpf_prog_5e13354d9cf5018a_prog_after_redirect+0x17/0x3c <4>[ 574.475257] Code: cc cc cc cc cc cc cc 80 00 00 00 cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc f3 0f 1e fa 0f 1f 44 00 00 66 90 55 48 89 e5 f3 0f 1e fa 48 8b 57 20 <48> 8b 52 00 8b 92 e0 00 00 00 48 bf f8 a6 d5 c4 5d a0 ff ff be 0b <4>[ 574.475263] RSP: 0018:ffffa62440280c98 EFLAGS: 00010206 <4>[ 574.475269] RAX: ffffa62440280cd8 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000000 <4>[ 574.475274] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffa62440549048 RDI: ffffa62440280ce0 <4>[ 574.475278] RBP: ffffa62440280c98 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000001 <4>[ 574.475281] R10: ffffa05dc8b98000 R11: ffffa05f577fca40 R12: ffffa05dcab24000 <4>[ 574.475285] R13: ffffa62440280ce0 R14: ffffa62440549048 R15: ffffa62440549000 <4>[ 574.475289] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa05f4f700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 <4>[ 574.475294] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 <4>[ 574.475298] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000025522e000 CR4: 0000000000f50ef0 <4>[ 574.475303] PKRU: 55555554 <4>[ 574.475306] Call Trace: <4>[ 574.475313] <IRQ> <4>[ 574.475318] ? __die+0x23/0x70 <4>[ 574.475329] ? page_fault_oops+0x180/0x4c0 <4>[ 574.475339] ? skb_pp_cow_data+0x34c/0x490 <4>[ 574.475346] ? kmem_cache_free+0x257/0x280 <4>[ 574.475357] ? exc_page_fault+0x67/0x150 <4>[ 574.475368] ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 <4>[ 574.475381] ? bpf_prog_5e13354d9cf5018a_prog_after_redirect+0x17/0x3c <4>[ 574.475386] bq_xmit_all+0x158/0x420 <4>[ 574.475397] __dev_flush+0x30/0x90 <4>[ 574.475407] veth_poll+0x216/0x250 [veth] <4>[ 574.475421] __napi_poll+0x28/0x1c0 <4>[ 574.475430] net_rx_action+0x32d/0x3a0 <4>[ 574.475441] handle_softirqs+0xcb/0x2c0 <4>[ 574.475451] do_softirq+0x40/0x60 <4>[ 574.475458] </IRQ> <4>[ 574.475461] <TASK> <4>[ 574.475464] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x66/0x70 <4>[ 574.475471] __dev_queue_xmit+0x268/0xe40 <4>[ 574.475480] ? selinux_ip_postroute+0x213/0x420 <4>[ 574.475491] ? alloc_skb_with_frags+0x4a/0x1d0 <4>[ 574.475502] ip6_finish_output2+0x2be/0x640 <4>[ 574.475512] ? nf_hook_slow+0x42/0xf0 <4>[ 574.475521] ip6_finish_output+0x194/0x300 <4>[ 574.475529] ? __pfx_ip6_finish_output+0x10/0x10 <4>[ 574.475538] mld_sendpack+0x17c/0x240 <4>[ 574.475548] mld_ifc_work+0x192/0x410 <4>[ 574.475557] process_one_work+0x15d/0x380 <4>[ 574.475566] worker_thread+0x29d/0x3a0 <4>[ 574.475573] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 <4>[ 574.475580] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 <4>[ 574.475587] kthread+0xcd/0x100 <4>[ 574.475597] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 <4>[ 574.475606] ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50 <4>[ 574.475615] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 <4>[ 574.475623] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 <4>[ 574.475635] </TASK> <4>[ 574.475637] Modules linked in: veth br_netfilter bridge stp llc iwlmvm x86_pkg_temp_thermal iwlwifi efivarfs nvme nvme_core <4>[ 574.475662] CR2: 0000000000000000 <4>[ 574.475668] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Therefore, provide it to the program by setting rxq properly. Fixes: cb261b5 ("bpf: Run devmap xdp_prog on flush instead of bulk enqueue") Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Florian Kauer <[email protected]> Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240911-devel-koalo-fix-ingress-ifindex-v4-1-5c643ae10258@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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[ Upstream commit da1642b ] send_message() does not block in the MBOX implementation. This is because the mailbox layer has its own queue. However, this confuses the per xfer timeouts as they all start their timeout ticks in parallel. Consider a case where the xfer timeout is 30ms and a SCMI transaction takes 25ms: | 0ms: Message #0 is queued in mailbox layer and sent out, then sits | at scmi_wait_for_message_response() with a timeout of 30ms | 1ms: Message #1 is queued in mailbox layer but not sent out yet. | Since send_message() doesn't block, it also sits at | scmi_wait_for_message_response() with a timeout of 30ms | ... | 25ms: Message #0 is completed, txdone is called and message #1 is sent | 31ms: Message #1 times out since the count started at 1ms. Even though | it has only been inflight for 6ms. Fixes: 5c8a47a ("firmware: arm_scmi: Make scmi core independent of the transport type") Signed-off-by: Justin Chen <[email protected]> Message-Id: <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Cristian Marussi <[email protected]> Tested-by: Cristian Marussi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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[ Upstream commit e8c526f ] Martin KaFai Lau reported use-after-free [0] in reqsk_timer_handler(). """ We are seeing a use-after-free from a bpf prog attached to trace_tcp_retransmit_synack. The program passes the req->sk to the bpf_sk_storage_get_tracing kernel helper which does check for null before using it. """ The commit 83fccfc ("inet: fix potential deadlock in reqsk_queue_unlink()") added timer_pending() in reqsk_queue_unlink() not to call del_timer_sync() from reqsk_timer_handler(), but it introduced a small race window. Before the timer is called, expire_timers() calls detach_timer(timer, true) to clear timer->entry.pprev and marks it as not pending. If reqsk_queue_unlink() checks timer_pending() just after expire_timers() calls detach_timer(), TCP will miss del_timer_sync(); the reqsk timer will continue running and send multiple SYN+ACKs until it expires. The reported UAF could happen if req->sk is close()d earlier than the timer expiration, which is 63s by default. The scenario would be 1. inet_csk_complete_hashdance() calls inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(), but del_timer_sync() is missed 2. reqsk timer is executed and scheduled again 3. req->sk is accept()ed and reqsk_put() decrements rsk_refcnt, but reqsk timer still has another one, and inet_csk_accept() does not clear req->sk for non-TFO sockets 4. sk is close()d 5. reqsk timer is executed again, and BPF touches req->sk Let's not use timer_pending() by passing the caller context to __inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(). Note that reqsk timer is pinned, so the issue does not happen in most use cases. [1] [0] BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in bpf_sk_storage_get_tracing+0x2e/0x1b0 Use-after-free read at 0x00000000a891fb3a (in kfence-#1): bpf_sk_storage_get_tracing+0x2e/0x1b0 bpf_prog_5ea3e95db6da0438_tcp_retransmit_synack+0x1d20/0x1dda bpf_trace_run2+0x4c/0xc0 tcp_rtx_synack+0xf9/0x100 reqsk_timer_handler+0xda/0x3d0 run_timer_softirq+0x292/0x8a0 irq_exit_rcu+0xf5/0x320 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6d/0x80 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 intel_idle_irq+0x5a/0xa0 cpuidle_enter_state+0x94/0x273 cpu_startup_entry+0x15e/0x260 start_secondary+0x8a/0x90 secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xfa/0xfb kfence-#1: 0x00000000a72cc7b6-0x00000000d97616d9, size=2376, cache=TCPv6 allocated by task 0 on cpu 9 at 260507.901592s: sk_prot_alloc+0x35/0x140 sk_clone_lock+0x1f/0x3f0 inet_csk_clone_lock+0x15/0x160 tcp_create_openreq_child+0x1f/0x410 tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock+0x1da/0x700 tcp_check_req+0x1fb/0x510 tcp_v6_rcv+0x98b/0x1420 ipv6_list_rcv+0x2258/0x26e0 napi_complete_done+0x5b1/0x2990 mlx5e_napi_poll+0x2ae/0x8d0 net_rx_action+0x13e/0x590 irq_exit_rcu+0xf5/0x320 common_interrupt+0x80/0x90 asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40 cpuidle_enter_state+0xfb/0x273 cpu_startup_entry+0x15e/0x260 start_secondary+0x8a/0x90 secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xfa/0xfb freed by task 0 on cpu 9 at 260507.927527s: rcu_core_si+0x4ff/0xf10 irq_exit_rcu+0xf5/0x320 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6d/0x80 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 cpuidle_enter_state+0xfb/0x273 cpu_startup_entry+0x15e/0x260 start_secondary+0x8a/0x90 secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xfa/0xfb Fixes: 83fccfc ("inet: fix potential deadlock in reqsk_queue_unlink()") Reported-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/ [1] Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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[ Upstream commit 56440d7 ] While running net selftests with CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST=y I saw one lockdep splat [1]. genlmsg_mcast() uses for_each_net_rcu(), and must therefore hold RCU. Instead of letting all callers guard genlmsg_multicast_allns() with a rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock() pair, do it in genlmsg_mcast(). This also means the @flags parameter is useless, we need to always use GFP_ATOMIC. [1] [10882.424136] ============================= [10882.424166] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage [10882.424309] 6.12.0-rc2-virtme #1156 Not tainted [10882.424400] ----------------------------- [10882.424423] net/netlink/genetlink.c:1940 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!! [10882.424469] other info that might help us debug this: [10882.424500] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 [10882.424744] 2 locks held by ip/15677: [10882.424791] #0: ffffffffb6b491b0 (cb_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: genl_rcv (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1219) [10882.426334] #1: ffffffffb6b49248 (genl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: genl_rcv_msg (net/netlink/genetlink.c:61 net/netlink/genetlink.c:57 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1209) [10882.426465] stack backtrace: [10882.426805] CPU: 14 UID: 0 PID: 15677 Comm: ip Not tainted 6.12.0-rc2-virtme #1156 [10882.426919] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 [10882.427046] Call Trace: [10882.427131] <TASK> [10882.427244] dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:123) [10882.427335] lockdep_rcu_suspicious (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:6822) [10882.427387] genlmsg_multicast_allns (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1940 (discriminator 7) net/netlink/genetlink.c:1977 (discriminator 7)) [10882.427436] l2tp_tunnel_notify.constprop.0 (net/l2tp/l2tp_netlink.c:119) l2tp_netlink [10882.427683] l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_create (net/l2tp/l2tp_netlink.c:253) l2tp_netlink [10882.427748] genl_family_rcv_msg_doit (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1115) [10882.427834] genl_rcv_msg (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1195 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1210) [10882.427877] ? __pfx_l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_create (net/l2tp/l2tp_netlink.c:186) l2tp_netlink [10882.427927] ? __pfx_genl_rcv_msg (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1201) [10882.427959] netlink_rcv_skb (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2551) [10882.428069] genl_rcv (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1220) [10882.428095] netlink_unicast (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1332 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1357) [10882.428140] netlink_sendmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1901) [10882.428210] ____sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:729 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:744 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2607 (discriminator 1)) Fixes: 33f72e6 ("l2tp : multicast notification to the registered listeners") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Cc: James Chapman <[email protected]> Cc: Tom Parkin <[email protected]> Cc: Johannes Berg <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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[ Upstream commit 1ab6032 ] When using encryption, either enforced by the server or when using 'seal' mount option, the client will squash all compound request buffers down for encryption into a single iov in smb2_set_next_command(). SMB2_ioctl_init() allocates a small buffer (448 bytes) to hold the SMB2_IOCTL request in the first iov, and if the user passes an input buffer that is greater than 328 bytes, smb2_set_next_command() will end up writing off the end of @rqst->iov[0].iov_base as shown below: mount.cifs //srv/share /mnt -o ...,seal ln -s $(perl -e "print('a')for 1..1024") /mnt/link BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in smb2_set_next_command.cold+0x1d6/0x24c [cifs] Write of size 4116 at addr ffff8881148fcab8 by task ln/859 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 859 Comm: ln Not tainted 6.12.0-rc3 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x80 ? smb2_set_next_command.cold+0x1d6/0x24c [cifs] print_report+0x156/0x4d9 ? smb2_set_next_command.cold+0x1d6/0x24c [cifs] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x145/0x310 ? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90 ? smb2_set_next_command.cold+0x1d6/0x24c [cifs] kasan_report+0xda/0x110 ? smb2_set_next_command.cold+0x1d6/0x24c [cifs] kasan_check_range+0x10f/0x1f0 __asan_memcpy+0x3c/0x60 smb2_set_next_command.cold+0x1d6/0x24c [cifs] smb2_compound_op+0x238c/0x3840 [cifs] ? kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 ? kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x70 ? vfs_symlink+0x1a1/0x2c0 ? do_symlinkat+0x108/0x1c0 ? __pfx_smb2_compound_op+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? kmem_cache_free+0x118/0x3e0 ? cifs_get_writable_path+0xeb/0x1a0 [cifs] smb2_get_reparse_inode+0x423/0x540 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_get_reparse_inode+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? rcu_is_watching+0x20/0x50 ? __kmalloc_noprof+0x37c/0x480 ? smb2_create_reparse_symlink+0x257/0x490 [cifs] ? smb2_create_reparse_symlink+0x38f/0x490 [cifs] smb2_create_reparse_symlink+0x38f/0x490 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_create_reparse_symlink+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? find_held_lock+0x8a/0xa0 ? hlock_class+0x32/0xb0 ? __build_path_from_dentry_optional_prefix+0x19d/0x2e0 [cifs] cifs_symlink+0x24f/0x960 [cifs] ? __pfx_make_vfsuid+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_cifs_symlink+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? make_vfsgid+0x6b/0xc0 ? generic_permission+0x96/0x2d0 vfs_symlink+0x1a1/0x2c0 do_symlinkat+0x108/0x1c0 ? __pfx_do_symlinkat+0x10/0x10 ? strncpy_from_user+0xaa/0x160 __x64_sys_symlinkat+0xb9/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f08d75c13bb Reported-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Fixes: e77fe73 ("cifs: we can not use small padding iovs together with encryption") Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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[ Upstream commit d62b140 ] Command bitmask have a dedicated bit for MANAGE_PAGES command, this bit isn't Initialize during command bitmask Initialization, only during MANAGE_PAGES. In addition, mlx5_cmd_trigger_completions() is trying to trigger completion for MANAGE_PAGES command as well. Hence, in case health error occurred before any MANAGE_PAGES command have been invoke (for example, during mlx5_enable_hca()), mlx5_cmd_trigger_completions() will try to trigger completion for MANAGE_PAGES command, which will result in null-ptr-deref error.[1] Fix it by Initialize command bitmask correctly. While at it, re-write the code for better understanding. [1] BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in mlx5_cmd_trigger_completions+0x1db/0x600 [mlx5_core] Write of size 4 at addr 0000000000000214 by task kworker/u96:2/12078 CPU: 10 PID: 12078 Comm: kworker/u96:2 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc2_for_upstream_debug_2024_04_07_19_01 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Workqueue: mlx5_health0000:08:00.0 mlx5_fw_fatal_reporter_err_work [mlx5_core] Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x7e/0xc0 kasan_report+0xb9/0xf0 kasan_check_range+0xec/0x190 mlx5_cmd_trigger_completions+0x1db/0x600 [mlx5_core] mlx5_cmd_flush+0x94/0x240 [mlx5_core] enter_error_state+0x6c/0xd0 [mlx5_core] mlx5_fw_fatal_reporter_err_work+0xf3/0x480 [mlx5_core] process_one_work+0x787/0x1490 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x400/0x400 ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0xda0/0xda0 ? assign_work+0x168/0x240 worker_thread+0x586/0xd30 ? rescuer_thread+0xae0/0xae0 kthread+0x2df/0x3b0 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20 ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x70 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 </TASK> Fixes: 9b98d39 ("net/mlx5: Start health poll at earlier stage of driver load") Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Moshe Shemesh <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Saeed Mahameed <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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[ Upstream commit 73f3508 ] When creating a trace_probe we would set nr_args prior to truncating the arguments to MAX_TRACE_ARGS. However, we would only initialize arguments up to the limit. This caused invalid memory access when attempting to set up probes with more than 128 fetchargs. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1769 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.11.0-rc7+ #8 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-1.fc39 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:__set_print_fmt+0x134/0x330 Resolve the issue by applying the MAX_TRACE_ARGS limit earlier. Return an error when there are too many arguments instead of silently truncating. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ Fixes: 035ba76 ("tracing/probes: cleanup: Set trace_probe::nr_args at trace_probe_init") Signed-off-by: Mikel Rychliski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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[ Upstream commit 47dd544 ] The variable wwan_rtnl_link_ops assign a *bigger* maxtype which leads to a global out-of-bounds read when parsing the netlink attributes. Exactly same bug cause as the oob fixed in commit b33fb5b ("net: qualcomm: rmnet: fix global oob in rmnet_policy"). ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in validate_nla lib/nlattr.c:388 [inline] BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in __nla_validate_parse+0x19d7/0x29a0 lib/nlattr.c:603 Read of size 1 at addr ffffffff8b09cb60 by task syz.1.66276/323862 CPU: 0 PID: 323862 Comm: syz.1.66276 Not tainted 6.1.70 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x177/0x231 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:284 [inline] print_report+0x14f/0x750 mm/kasan/report.c:395 kasan_report+0x139/0x170 mm/kasan/report.c:495 validate_nla lib/nlattr.c:388 [inline] __nla_validate_parse+0x19d7/0x29a0 lib/nlattr.c:603 __nla_parse+0x3c/0x50 lib/nlattr.c:700 nla_parse_nested_deprecated include/net/netlink.h:1269 [inline] __rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3514 [inline] rtnl_newlink+0x7bc/0x1fd0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3623 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x794/0xef0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6122 netlink_rcv_skb+0x1de/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2508 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1326 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x74b/0x8c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1352 netlink_sendmsg+0x882/0xb90 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1874 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:716 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:728 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x5cc/0x8f0 net/socket.c:2499 ___sys_sendmsg+0x21c/0x290 net/socket.c:2553 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2582 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2591 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg+0x19e/0x270 net/socket.c:2589 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x45/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd RIP: 0033:0x7f67b19a24ad RSP: 002b:00007f67b17febb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f67b1b45f80 RCX: 00007f67b19a24ad RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020005e40 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 00007f67b1a1e01d R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007ffd2513764f R14: 00007ffd251376e0 R15: 00007f67b17fed40 </TASK> The buggy address belongs to the variable: wwan_rtnl_policy+0x20/0x40 The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page:ffffea00002c2700 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0xb09c flags: 0xfff00000001000(reserved|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff) raw: 00fff00000001000 ffffea00002c2708 ffffea00002c2708 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner info is not present (never set?) Memory state around the buggy address: ffffffff8b09ca00: 05 f9 f9 f9 05 f9 f9 f9 00 01 f9 f9 00 01 f9 f9 ffffffff8b09ca80: 00 00 00 05 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 03 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 >ffffffff8b09cb00: 00 00 00 00 05 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 f9 f9 f9 f9 ^ ffffffff8b09cb80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ================================================================== According to the comment of `nla_parse_nested_deprecated`, use correct size `IFLA_WWAN_MAX` here to fix this issue. Fixes: 88b7105 ("wwan: add interface creation support") Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Loic Poulain <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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…n_net [ Upstream commit d5ff2fb ] In the normal case, when we excute `echo 0 > /proc/fs/nfsd/threads`, the function `nfs4_state_destroy_net` in `nfs4_state_shutdown_net` will release all resources related to the hashed `nfs4_client`. If the `nfsd_client_shrinker` is running concurrently, the `expire_client` function will first unhash this client and then destroy it. This can lead to the following warning. Additionally, numerous use-after-free errors may occur as well. nfsd_client_shrinker echo 0 > /proc/fs/nfsd/threads expire_client nfsd_shutdown_net unhash_client ... nfs4_state_shutdown_net /* won't wait shrinker exit */ /* cancel_work(&nn->nfsd_shrinker_work) * nfsd_file for this /* won't destroy unhashed client1 */ * client1 still alive nfs4_state_destroy_net */ nfsd_file_cache_shutdown /* trigger warning */ kmem_cache_destroy(nfsd_file_slab) kmem_cache_destroy(nfsd_file_mark_slab) /* release nfsd_file and mark */ __destroy_client ==================================================================== BUG nfsd_file (Not tainted): Objects remaining in nfsd_file on __kmem_cache_shutdown() -------------------------------------------------------------------- CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 764 Comm: sh Not tainted 6.12.0-rc3+ #1 dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70 slab_err+0xb0/0xf0 __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x15c/0x310 kmem_cache_destroy+0x66/0x160 nfsd_file_cache_shutdown+0xac/0x210 [nfsd] nfsd_destroy_serv+0x251/0x2a0 [nfsd] nfsd_svc+0x125/0x1e0 [nfsd] write_threads+0x16a/0x2a0 [nfsd] nfsctl_transaction_write+0x74/0xa0 [nfsd] vfs_write+0x1a5/0x6d0 ksys_write+0xc1/0x160 do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x170 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e ==================================================================== BUG nfsd_file_mark (Tainted: G B W ): Objects remaining nfsd_file_mark on __kmem_cache_shutdown() -------------------------------------------------------------------- dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70 slab_err+0xb0/0xf0 __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x15c/0x310 kmem_cache_destroy+0x66/0x160 nfsd_file_cache_shutdown+0xc8/0x210 [nfsd] nfsd_destroy_serv+0x251/0x2a0 [nfsd] nfsd_svc+0x125/0x1e0 [nfsd] write_threads+0x16a/0x2a0 [nfsd] nfsctl_transaction_write+0x74/0xa0 [nfsd] vfs_write+0x1a5/0x6d0 ksys_write+0xc1/0x160 do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x170 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e To resolve this issue, cancel `nfsd_shrinker_work` using synchronous mode in nfs4_state_shutdown_net. Fixes: 7c24fa2 ("NFSD: replace delayed_work with work_struct for nfsd_client_shrinker") Signed-off-by: Yang Erkun <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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commit 6889cd2 upstream. During fuzz testing, the following issue was discovered: BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in _copy_to_iter+0x598/0x2a30 _copy_to_iter+0x598/0x2a30 __skb_datagram_iter+0x168/0x1060 skb_copy_datagram_iter+0x5b/0x220 netlink_recvmsg+0x362/0x1700 sock_recvmsg+0x2dc/0x390 __sys_recvfrom+0x381/0x6d0 __x64_sys_recvfrom+0x130/0x200 x64_sys_call+0x32c8/0x3cc0 do_syscall_64+0xd8/0x1c0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x79/0x81 Uninit was stored to memory at: copy_to_user_state_extra+0xcc1/0x1e00 dump_one_state+0x28c/0x5f0 xfrm_state_walk+0x548/0x11e0 xfrm_dump_sa+0x1e0/0x840 netlink_dump+0x943/0x1c40 __netlink_dump_start+0x746/0xdb0 xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x429/0xc00 netlink_rcv_skb+0x613/0x780 xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x77/0xc0 netlink_unicast+0xe90/0x1280 netlink_sendmsg+0x126d/0x1490 __sock_sendmsg+0x332/0x3d0 ____sys_sendmsg+0x863/0xc30 ___sys_sendmsg+0x285/0x3e0 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x2d6/0x560 x64_sys_call+0x1316/0x3cc0 do_syscall_64+0xd8/0x1c0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x79/0x81 Uninit was created at: __kmalloc+0x571/0xd30 attach_auth+0x106/0x3e0 xfrm_add_sa+0x2aa0/0x4230 xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x832/0xc00 netlink_rcv_skb+0x613/0x780 xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x77/0xc0 netlink_unicast+0xe90/0x1280 netlink_sendmsg+0x126d/0x1490 __sock_sendmsg+0x332/0x3d0 ____sys_sendmsg+0x863/0xc30 ___sys_sendmsg+0x285/0x3e0 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x2d6/0x560 x64_sys_call+0x1316/0x3cc0 do_syscall_64+0xd8/0x1c0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x79/0x81 Bytes 328-379 of 732 are uninitialized Memory access of size 732 starts at ffff88800e18e000 Data copied to user address 00007ff30f48aff0 CPU: 2 PID: 18167 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.8.11 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 Fixes copying of xfrm algorithms where some random data of the structure fields can end up in userspace. Padding in structures may be filled with random (possibly sensitve) data and should never be given directly to user-space. A similar issue was resolved in the commit 8222d59 ("xfrm: Zero padding when dumping algos and encap") Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller. Fixes: c7a5899 ("xfrm: redact SA secret with lockdown confidentiality") Cc: [email protected] Co-developed-by: Boris Tonofa <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Boris Tonofa <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Petr Vaganov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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[ Upstream commit 4ed234f ] I got a syzbot report without a repro [1] crashing in nf_send_reset6() I think the issue is that dev->hard_header_len is zero, and we attempt later to push an Ethernet header. Use LL_MAX_HEADER, as other functions in net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_reject_ipv6.c. [1] skbuff: skb_under_panic: text:ffffffff89b1d008 len:74 put:14 head:ffff88803123aa00 data:ffff88803123a9f2 tail:0x3c end:0x140 dev:syz_tun kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:206 ! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 7373 Comm: syz.1.568 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc2-syzkaller-00631-g6d858708d465 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024 RIP: 0010:skb_panic net/core/skbuff.c:206 [inline] RIP: 0010:skb_under_panic+0x14b/0x150 net/core/skbuff.c:216 Code: 0d 8d 48 c7 c6 60 a6 29 8e 48 8b 54 24 08 8b 0c 24 44 8b 44 24 04 4d 89 e9 50 41 54 41 57 41 56 e8 ba 30 38 02 48 83 c4 20 90 <0f> 0b 0f 1f 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 RSP: 0018:ffffc900045269b0 EFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 0000000000000088 RBX: dffffc0000000000 RCX: cd66dacdc5d8e800 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000200 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff88802d39a3d0 R08: ffffffff8174afec R09: 1ffff920008a4ccc R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff520008a4ccd R12: 0000000000000140 R13: ffff88803123aa00 R14: ffff88803123a9f2 R15: 000000000000003c FS: 00007fdbee5ff6c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b8600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000005d322000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> skb_push+0xe5/0x100 net/core/skbuff.c:2636 eth_header+0x38/0x1f0 net/ethernet/eth.c:83 dev_hard_header include/linux/netdevice.h:3208 [inline] nf_send_reset6+0xce6/0x1270 net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_reject_ipv6.c:358 nft_reject_inet_eval+0x3b9/0x690 net/netfilter/nft_reject_inet.c:48 expr_call_ops_eval net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:240 [inline] nft_do_chain+0x4ad/0x1da0 net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:288 nft_do_chain_inet+0x418/0x6b0 net/netfilter/nft_chain_filter.c:161 nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:154 [inline] nf_hook_slow+0xc3/0x220 net/netfilter/core.c:626 nf_hook include/linux/netfilter.h:269 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:312 [inline] br_nf_pre_routing_ipv6+0x63e/0x770 net/bridge/br_netfilter_ipv6.c:184 nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:154 [inline] nf_hook_bridge_pre net/bridge/br_input.c:277 [inline] br_handle_frame+0x9fd/0x1530 net/bridge/br_input.c:424 __netif_receive_skb_core+0x13e8/0x4570 net/core/dev.c:5562 __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5666 [inline] __netif_receive_skb+0x12f/0x650 net/core/dev.c:5781 netif_receive_skb_internal net/core/dev.c:5867 [inline] netif_receive_skb+0x1e8/0x890 net/core/dev.c:5926 tun_rx_batched+0x1b7/0x8f0 drivers/net/tun.c:1550 tun_get_user+0x3056/0x47e0 drivers/net/tun.c:2007 tun_chr_write_iter+0x10d/0x1f0 drivers/net/tun.c:2053 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:590 [inline] vfs_write+0xa6d/0xc90 fs/read_write.c:683 ksys_write+0x183/0x2b0 fs/read_write.c:736 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7fdbeeb7d1ff Code: 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24 10 89 7c 24 08 e8 c9 8d 02 00 48 8b 54 24 18 48 8b 74 24 10 41 89 c0 8b 7c 24 08 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 31 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 1c 8e 02 00 48 RSP: 002b:00007fdbee5ff000 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fdbeed36058 RCX: 00007fdbeeb7d1ff RDX: 000000000000008e RSI: 0000000020000040 RDI: 00000000000000c8 RBP: 00007fdbeebf12be R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 000000000000008e R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007fdbeed36058 R15: 00007ffc38de06e8 </TASK> Fixes: c8d7b98 ("netfilter: move nf_send_resetX() code to nf_reject_ipvX modules") Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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[ Upstream commit 1c10941 ] The following BUG was triggered: ============================= [ BUG: Invalid wait context ] 6.12.0-rc2-XXX torvalds#406 Not tainted ----------------------------- kworker/1:1/62 is trying to lock: ffffff8801593030 (&cpc_ptr->rmw_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: cpc_write+0xcc/0x370 other info that might help us debug this: context-{5:5} 2 locks held by kworker/1:1/62: #0: ffffff897ef5ec98 (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: raw_spin_rq_lock_nested+0x2c/0x50 #1: ffffff880154e238 (&sg_policy->update_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: sugov_update_shared+0x3c/0x280 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 62 Comm: kworker/1:1 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc2-g9654bd3e8806 torvalds#406 Workqueue: 0x0 (events) Call trace: dump_backtrace+0xa4/0x130 show_stack+0x20/0x38 dump_stack_lvl+0x90/0xd0 dump_stack+0x18/0x28 __lock_acquire+0x480/0x1ad8 lock_acquire+0x114/0x310 _raw_spin_lock+0x50/0x70 cpc_write+0xcc/0x370 cppc_set_perf+0xa0/0x3a8 cppc_cpufreq_fast_switch+0x40/0xc0 cpufreq_driver_fast_switch+0x4c/0x218 sugov_update_shared+0x234/0x280 update_load_avg+0x6ec/0x7b8 dequeue_entities+0x108/0x830 dequeue_task_fair+0x58/0x408 __schedule+0x4f0/0x1070 schedule+0x54/0x130 worker_thread+0xc0/0x2e8 kthread+0x130/0x148 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 sugov_update_shared() locks a raw_spinlock while cpc_write() locks a spinlock. To have a correct wait-type order, update rmw_lock to a raw spinlock and ensure that interrupts will be disabled on the CPU holding it. Fixes: 60949b7 ("ACPI: CPPC: Fix MASK_VAL() usage") Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] [ rjw: Changelog edits ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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…_need_gpcb() [ Upstream commit fd70e9f ] For kernels built with CONFIG_FORCE_NR_CPUS=y, the nr_cpu_ids is defined as NR_CPUS instead of the number of possible cpus, this will cause the following system panic: smpboot: Allowing 4 CPUs, 0 hotplug CPUs ... setup_percpu: NR_CPUS:512 nr_cpumask_bits:512 nr_cpu_ids:512 nr_node_ids:1 ... BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffff9911c8c8 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 15 Comm: rcu_tasks_trace Tainted: G W 6.6.21 #1 5dc7acf91a5e8e9ac9dcfc35bee0245691283ea6 RIP: 0010:rcu_tasks_need_gpcb+0x25d/0x2c0 RSP: 0018:ffffa371c00a3e60 EFLAGS: 00010082 CR2: ffffffff9911c8c8 CR3: 000000040fa20005 CR4: 00000000001706f0 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die+0x23/0x80 ? page_fault_oops+0xa4/0x180 ? exc_page_fault+0x152/0x180 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x40 ? rcu_tasks_need_gpcb+0x25d/0x2c0 ? __pfx_rcu_tasks_kthread+0x40/0x40 rcu_tasks_one_gp+0x69/0x180 rcu_tasks_kthread+0x94/0xc0 kthread+0xe8/0x140 ? __pfx_kthread+0x40/0x40 ret_from_fork+0x34/0x80 ? __pfx_kthread+0x40/0x40 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x80 </TASK> Considering that there may be holes in the CPU numbers, use the maximum possible cpu number, instead of nr_cpu_ids, for configuring enqueue and dequeue limits. [ neeraj.upadhyay: Fix htmldocs build error reported by Stephen Rothwell ] Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-input/CALMA0xaTSMN+p4xUXkzrtR5r6k7hgoswcaXx7baR_z9r5jjskw@mail.gmail.com/T/#u Reported-by: Zhixu Liu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Zqiang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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commit 3cea8af upstream. Currently, when configuring TMU (Time Management Unit) mode of a given router, we take into account only its own TMU requirements ignoring other routers in the domain. This is problematic if the router we are configuring has lower TMU requirements than what is already configured in the domain. In the scenario below, we have a host router with two USB4 ports: A and B. Port A connected to device router #1 (which supports CL states) and existing DisplayPort tunnel, thus, the TMU mode is HiFi uni-directional. 1. Initial topology [Host] A/ / [Device #1] / Monitor 2. Plug in device #2 (that supports CL states) to downstream port B of the host router [Host] A/ B\ / \ [Device #1] [Device #2] / Monitor The TMU mode on port B and port A will be configured to LowRes which is not what we want and will cause monitor to start flickering. To address this we first scan the domain and search for any router configured to HiFi uni-directional mode, and if found, configure TMU mode of the given router to HiFi uni-directional as well. Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Gil Fine <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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commit 101c268 upstream. In support of investigating an initialization failure report [1], cxl_test was updated to register mock memory-devices after the mock root-port/bus device had been registered. That led to cxl_test crashing with a use-after-free bug with the following signature: cxl_port_attach_region: cxl region3: cxl_host_bridge.0:port3 decoder3.0 add: mem0:decoder7.0 @ 0 next: cxl_switch_uport.0 nr_eps: 1 nr_targets: 1 cxl_port_attach_region: cxl region3: cxl_host_bridge.0:port3 decoder3.0 add: mem4:decoder14.0 @ 1 next: cxl_switch_uport.0 nr_eps: 2 nr_targets: 1 cxl_port_setup_targets: cxl region3: cxl_switch_uport.0:port6 target[0] = cxl_switch_dport.0 for mem0:decoder7.0 @ 0 1) cxl_port_setup_targets: cxl region3: cxl_switch_uport.0:port6 target[1] = cxl_switch_dport.4 for mem4:decoder14.0 @ 1 [..] cxld_unregister: cxl decoder14.0: cxl_region_decode_reset: cxl_region region3: mock_decoder_reset: cxl_port port3: decoder3.0 reset 2) mock_decoder_reset: cxl_port port3: decoder3.0: out of order reset, expected decoder3.1 cxl_endpoint_decoder_release: cxl decoder14.0: [..] cxld_unregister: cxl decoder7.0: 3) cxl_region_decode_reset: cxl_region region3: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6bc3: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI [..] RIP: 0010:to_cxl_port+0x8/0x60 [cxl_core] [..] Call Trace: <TASK> cxl_region_decode_reset+0x69/0x190 [cxl_core] cxl_region_detach+0xe8/0x210 [cxl_core] cxl_decoder_kill_region+0x27/0x40 [cxl_core] cxld_unregister+0x5d/0x60 [cxl_core] At 1) a region has been established with 2 endpoint decoders (7.0 and 14.0). Those endpoints share a common switch-decoder in the topology (3.0). At teardown, 2), decoder14.0 is the first to be removed and hits the "out of order reset case" in the switch decoder. The effect though is that region3 cleanup is aborted leaving it in-tact and referencing decoder14.0. At 3) the second attempt to teardown region3 trips over the stale decoder14.0 object which has long since been deleted. The fix here is to recognize that the CXL specification places no mandate on in-order shutdown of switch-decoders, the driver enforces in-order allocation, and hardware enforces in-order commit. So, rather than fail and leave objects dangling, always remove them. In support of making cxl_region_decode_reset() always succeed, cxl_region_invalidate_memregion() failures are turned into warnings. Crashing the kernel is ok there since system integrity is at risk if caches cannot be managed around physical address mutation events like CXL region destruction. A new device_for_each_child_reverse_from() is added to cleanup port->commit_end after all dependent decoders have been disabled. In other words if decoders are allocated 0->1->2 and disabled 1->2->0 then port->commit_end only decrements from 2 after 2 has been disabled, and it decrements all the way to zero since 1 was disabled previously. Link: http://lore.kernel.org/[email protected] [1] Cc: [email protected] Fixes: 176baef ("cxl/hdm: Commit decoder state to hardware") Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <[email protected]> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <[email protected]> Cc: Dave Jiang <[email protected]> Cc: Alison Schofield <[email protected]> Cc: Ira Weiny <[email protected]> Cc: Zijun Hu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/172964782781.81806.17902885593105284330.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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[ Upstream commit 25f00a1 ] Add check for the return value of spi_get_csgpiod() to avoid passing a NULL pointer to gpiod_direction_output(), preventing a crash when GPIO chip select is not used. Fix below crash: [ 4.251960] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000 [ 4.260762] Mem abort info: [ 4.263556] ESR = 0x0000000096000004 [ 4.267308] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 4.272624] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 4.275681] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 4.278822] FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault [ 4.283704] Data abort info: [ 4.286583] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000 [ 4.292074] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 [ 4.297130] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [ 4.302445] [0000000000000000] user address but active_mm is swapper [ 4.308805] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 4.315072] Modules linked in: [ 4.318124] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc4-next-20241023-00008-ga20ec42c5fc1 torvalds#359 [ 4.328130] Hardware name: LS1046A QDS Board (DT) [ 4.332832] pstate: 40000005 (nZcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 4.339794] pc : gpiod_direction_output+0x34/0x5c [ 4.344505] lr : gpiod_direction_output+0x18/0x5c [ 4.349208] sp : ffff80008003b8f0 [ 4.352517] x29: ffff80008003b8f0 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: ffffc96bcc7e9068 [ 4.359659] x26: ffffc96bcc6e00b0 x25: ffffc96bcc598398 x24: ffff447400132810 [ 4.366800] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000011e1a300 x21: 0000000000020002 [ 4.373940] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: ffffffffffffffff [ 4.381081] x17: ffff44740016e600 x16: 0000000500000003 x15: 0000000000000007 [ 4.388221] x14: 0000000000989680 x13: 0000000000020000 x12: 000000000000001e [ 4.395362] x11: 0044b82fa09b5a53 x10: 0000000000000019 x9 : 0000000000000008 [ 4.402502] x8 : 0000000000000002 x7 : 0000000000000007 x6 : 0000000000000000 [ 4.409641] x5 : 0000000000000200 x4 : 0000000002000000 x3 : 0000000000000000 [ 4.416781] x2 : 0000000000022202 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000 [ 4.423921] Call trace: [ 4.426362] gpiod_direction_output+0x34/0x5c (P) [ 4.431067] gpiod_direction_output+0x18/0x5c (L) [ 4.435771] dspi_setup+0x220/0x334 Fixes: 9e264f3 ("spi: Replace all spi->chip_select and spi->cs_gpiod references with function call") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Frank Li <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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[ Upstream commit 281dd25 ] Under memory pressure it's possible for GFP_ATOMIC order-0 allocations to fail even though free pages are available in the highatomic reserves. GFP_ATOMIC allocations cannot trigger unreserve_highatomic_pageblock() since it's only run from reclaim. Given that such allocations will pass the watermarks in __zone_watermark_unusable_free(), it makes sense to fallback to highatomic reserves the same way that ALLOC_OOM can. This fixes order-0 page allocation failures observed on Cloudflare's fleet when handling network packets: kswapd1: page allocation failure: order:0, mode:0x820(GFP_ATOMIC), nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0-7 CPU: 10 PID: 696 Comm: kswapd1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G O 6.6.43-CUSTOM #1 Hardware name: MACHINE Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack_lvl+0x3c/0x50 warn_alloc+0x13a/0x1c0 __alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.0+0xc9d/0xd10 __alloc_pages+0x327/0x340 __napi_alloc_skb+0x16d/0x1f0 bnxt_rx_page_skb+0x96/0x1b0 [bnxt_en] bnxt_rx_pkt+0x201/0x15e0 [bnxt_en] __bnxt_poll_work+0x156/0x2b0 [bnxt_en] bnxt_poll+0xd9/0x1c0 [bnxt_en] __napi_poll+0x2b/0x1b0 bpf_trampoline_6442524138+0x7d/0x1000 __napi_poll+0x5/0x1b0 net_rx_action+0x342/0x740 handle_softirqs+0xcf/0x2b0 irq_exit_rcu+0x6c/0x90 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x72/0x90 </IRQ> [[email protected]: update comment] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAGis_TWzSu=P7QJmjD58WWiu3zjMTVKSzdOwWE8ORaGytzWJwQ@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: 1d91df8 ("mm/page_alloc: handle a missing case for memalloc_nocma_{save/restore} APIs") Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Cc: Mel Gorman <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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…session commit 021d53a upstream. In MLD connection, link_data/link_conf are dynamically allocated. They don't point to vif->bss_conf. So, there will be no chanreq assigned to vif->bss_conf and then the chan will be NULL. Tweak the code to check ht_supported/vht_supported/has_he/has_eht on sta deflink. Crash log (with rtw89 version under MLO development): [ 9890.526087] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 [ 9890.526102] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 9890.526105] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 9890.526109] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 9890.526114] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI [ 9890.526119] CPU: 2 PID: 6367 Comm: kworker/u16:2 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE 6.9.0 #1 [ 9890.526123] Hardware name: LENOVO 2356AD1/2356AD1, BIOS G7ETB3WW (2.73 ) 11/28/2018 [ 9890.526126] Workqueue: phy2 rtw89_core_ba_work [rtw89_core] [ 9890.526203] RIP: 0010:ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session (net/mac80211/agg-tx.c:618 (discriminator 1)) mac80211 [ 9890.526279] Code: f7 e8 d5 93 3e ea 48 83 c4 28 89 d8 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d c3 cc cc cc cc 49 8b 84 24 e0 f1 ff ff 48 8b 80 90 1b 00 00 <83> 38 03 0f 84 37 fe ff ff bb ea ff ff ff eb cc 49 8b 84 24 10 f3 All code ======== 0: f7 e8 imul %eax 2: d5 (bad) 3: 93 xchg %eax,%ebx 4: 3e ea ds (bad) 6: 48 83 c4 28 add $0x28,%rsp a: 89 d8 mov %ebx,%eax c: 5b pop %rbx d: 41 5c pop %r12 f: 41 5d pop %r13 11: 41 5e pop %r14 13: 41 5f pop %r15 15: 5d pop %rbp 16: c3 retq 17: cc int3 18: cc int3 19: cc int3 1a: cc int3 1b: 49 8b 84 24 e0 f1 ff mov -0xe20(%r12),%rax 22: ff 23: 48 8b 80 90 1b 00 00 mov 0x1b90(%rax),%rax 2a:* 83 38 03 cmpl $0x3,(%rax) <-- trapping instruction 2d: 0f 84 37 fe ff ff je 0xfffffffffffffe6a 33: bb ea ff ff ff mov $0xffffffea,%ebx 38: eb cc jmp 0x6 3a: 49 rex.WB 3b: 8b .byte 0x8b 3c: 84 24 10 test %ah,(%rax,%rdx,1) 3f: f3 repz Code starting with the faulting instruction =========================================== 0: 83 38 03 cmpl $0x3,(%rax) 3: 0f 84 37 fe ff ff je 0xfffffffffffffe40 9: bb ea ff ff ff mov $0xffffffea,%ebx e: eb cc jmp 0xffffffffffffffdc 10: 49 rex.WB 11: 8b .byte 0x8b 12: 84 24 10 test %ah,(%rax,%rdx,1) 15: f3 repz [ 9890.526285] RSP: 0018:ffffb8db09013d68 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 9890.526291] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff9308e0d656c8 [ 9890.526295] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffab99460b RDI: ffffffffab9a7685 [ 9890.526300] RBP: ffffb8db09013db8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000873 [ 9890.526304] R10: ffff9308e0d64800 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: ffff9308e5ff6e70 [ 9890.526308] R13: ffff930952500e20 R14: ffff9309192a8c00 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 9890.526313] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff930b4e700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 9890.526316] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 9890.526318] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000391c58005 CR4: 00000000001706f0 [ 9890.526321] Call Trace: [ 9890.526324] <TASK> [ 9890.526327] ? show_regs (arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:479) [ 9890.526335] ? __die (arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:421 arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:434) [ 9890.526340] ? page_fault_oops (arch/x86/mm/fault.c:713) [ 9890.526347] ? search_module_extables (kernel/module/main.c:3256 (discriminator 3)) [ 9890.526353] ? ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session (net/mac80211/agg-tx.c:618 (discriminator 1)) mac80211 Signed-off-by: Zong-Zhe Yang <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Xiangyu Chen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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Nov 18, 2024
[ Upstream commit 2954160 ] The scmi_dev->name is released prematurely in __scmi_device_destroy(), which causes slab-use-after-free when accessing scmi_dev->name in scmi_bus_notifier(). So move the release of scmi_dev->name to scmi_device_release() to avoid slab-use-after-free. | BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in strncmp+0xe4/0xec | Read of size 1 at addr ffffff80a482bcc0 by task swapper/0/1 | | CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.6.38-debug #1 | Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. SA8775P Ride (DT) | Call trace: | dump_backtrace+0x94/0x114 | show_stack+0x18/0x24 | dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x60 | print_report+0xf4/0x5b0 | kasan_report+0xa4/0xec | __asan_report_load1_noabort+0x20/0x2c | strncmp+0xe4/0xec | scmi_bus_notifier+0x5c/0x54c | notifier_call_chain+0xb4/0x31c | blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x68/0x9c | bus_notify+0x54/0x78 | device_del+0x1bc/0x840 | device_unregister+0x20/0xb4 | __scmi_device_destroy+0xac/0x280 | scmi_device_destroy+0x94/0xd0 | scmi_chan_setup+0x524/0x750 | scmi_probe+0x7fc/0x1508 | platform_probe+0xc4/0x19c | really_probe+0x32c/0x99c | __driver_probe_device+0x15c/0x3c4 | driver_probe_device+0x5c/0x170 | __driver_attach+0x1c8/0x440 | bus_for_each_dev+0xf4/0x178 | driver_attach+0x3c/0x58 | bus_add_driver+0x234/0x4d4 | driver_register+0xf4/0x3c0 | __platform_driver_register+0x60/0x88 | scmi_driver_init+0xb0/0x104 | do_one_initcall+0xb4/0x664 | kernel_init_freeable+0x3c8/0x894 | kernel_init+0x24/0x1e8 | ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 | | Allocated by task 1: | kasan_save_stack+0x2c/0x54 | kasan_set_track+0x2c/0x40 | kasan_save_alloc_info+0x24/0x34 | __kasan_kmalloc+0xa0/0xb8 | __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x6c/0x104 | kstrdup+0x48/0x84 | kstrdup_const+0x34/0x40 | __scmi_device_create.part.0+0x8c/0x408 | scmi_device_create+0x104/0x370 | scmi_chan_setup+0x2a0/0x750 | scmi_probe+0x7fc/0x1508 | platform_probe+0xc4/0x19c | really_probe+0x32c/0x99c | __driver_probe_device+0x15c/0x3c4 | driver_probe_device+0x5c/0x170 | __driver_attach+0x1c8/0x440 | bus_for_each_dev+0xf4/0x178 | driver_attach+0x3c/0x58 | bus_add_driver+0x234/0x4d4 | driver_register+0xf4/0x3c0 | __platform_driver_register+0x60/0x88 | scmi_driver_init+0xb0/0x104 | do_one_initcall+0xb4/0x664 | kernel_init_freeable+0x3c8/0x894 | kernel_init+0x24/0x1e8 | ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 | | Freed by task 1: | kasan_save_stack+0x2c/0x54 | kasan_set_track+0x2c/0x40 | kasan_save_free_info+0x38/0x5c | __kasan_slab_free+0xe8/0x164 | __kmem_cache_free+0x11c/0x230 | kfree+0x70/0x130 | kfree_const+0x20/0x40 | __scmi_device_destroy+0x70/0x280 | scmi_device_destroy+0x94/0xd0 | scmi_chan_setup+0x524/0x750 | scmi_probe+0x7fc/0x1508 | platform_probe+0xc4/0x19c | really_probe+0x32c/0x99c | __driver_probe_device+0x15c/0x3c4 | driver_probe_device+0x5c/0x170 | __driver_attach+0x1c8/0x440 | bus_for_each_dev+0xf4/0x178 | driver_attach+0x3c/0x58 | bus_add_driver+0x234/0x4d4 | driver_register+0xf4/0x3c0 | __platform_driver_register+0x60/0x88 | scmi_driver_init+0xb0/0x104 | do_one_initcall+0xb4/0x664 | kernel_init_freeable+0x3c8/0x894 | kernel_init+0x24/0x1e8 | ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Fixes: ee7a9c9 ("firmware: arm_scmi: Add support for multiple device per protocol") Signed-off-by: Xinqi Zhang <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Cristian Marussi <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <[email protected]> Message-Id: <20241016-fix-arm-scmi-slab-use-after-free-v2-1-1783685ef90d@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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Nov 18, 2024
[ Upstream commit ef7134c ] Recently, we got a customer report that CIFS triggers oops while reconnecting to a server. [0] The workload runs on Kubernetes, and some pods mount CIFS servers in non-root network namespaces. The problem rarely happened, but it was always while the pod was dying. The root cause is wrong reference counting for network namespace. CIFS uses kernel sockets, which do not hold refcnt of the netns that the socket belongs to. That means CIFS must ensure the socket is always freed before its netns; otherwise, use-after-free happens. The repro steps are roughly: 1. mount CIFS in a non-root netns 2. drop packets from the netns 3. destroy the netns 4. unmount CIFS We can reproduce the issue quickly with the script [1] below and see the splat [2] if CONFIG_NET_NS_REFCNT_TRACKER is enabled. When the socket is TCP, it is hard to guarantee the netns lifetime without holding refcnt due to async timers. Let's hold netns refcnt for each socket as done for SMC in commit 9744d2b ("smc: Fix use-after-free in tcp_write_timer_handler()."). Note that we need to move put_net() from cifs_put_tcp_session() to clean_demultiplex_info(); otherwise, __sock_create() still could touch a freed netns while cifsd tries to reconnect from cifs_demultiplex_thread(). Also, maybe_get_net() cannot be put just before __sock_create() because the code is not under RCU and there is a small chance that the same address happened to be reallocated to another netns. [0]: CIFS: VFS: \\XXXXXXXXXXX has not responded in 15 seconds. Reconnecting... CIFS: Serverclose failed 4 times, giving up Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 14de99e461f84a07 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x0000000096000004 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004 CM = 0, WnR = 0 [14de99e461f84a07] address between user and kernel address ranges Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: cls_bpf sch_ingress nls_utf8 cifs cifs_arc4 cifs_md4 dns_resolver tcp_diag inet_diag veth xt_state xt_connmark nf_conntrack_netlink xt_nat xt_statistic xt_MASQUERADE xt_mark xt_addrtype ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 nft_chain_nat nf_nat xt_conntrack nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_comment nft_compat nf_tables nfnetlink overlay nls_ascii nls_cp437 sunrpc vfat fat aes_ce_blk aes_ce_cipher ghash_ce sm4_ce_cipher sm4 sm3_ce sm3 sha3_ce sha512_ce sha512_arm64 sha1_ce ena button sch_fq_codel loop fuse configfs dmi_sysfs sha2_ce sha256_arm64 dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod dax efivarfs CPU: 5 PID: 2690970 Comm: cifsd Not tainted 6.1.103-109.184.amzn2023.aarch64 #1 Hardware name: Amazon EC2 r7g.4xlarge/, BIOS 1.0 11/1/2018 pstate: 00400005 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : fib_rules_lookup+0x44/0x238 lr : __fib_lookup+0x64/0xbc sp : ffff8000265db790 x29: ffff8000265db790 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 000000000000bd01 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff000b4baf8000 x24: ffff00047b5e4580 x23: ffff8000265db7e0 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffff00047b5e4500 x20: ffff0010e3f694f8 x19: 14de99e461f849f7 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 3f92800abd010002 x11: 0000000000000001 x10: ffff0010e3f69420 x9 : ffff800008a6f294 x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000006 x6 : 0000000000000000 x5 : 0000000000000001 x4 : ffff001924354280 x3 : ffff8000265db7e0 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff0010e3f694f8 x0 : ffff00047b5e4500 Call trace: fib_rules_lookup+0x44/0x238 __fib_lookup+0x64/0xbc ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu+0x2c4/0x398 ip_route_output_key_hash+0x60/0x8c tcp_v4_connect+0x290/0x488 __inet_stream_connect+0x108/0x3d0 inet_stream_connect+0x50/0x78 kernel_connect+0x6c/0xac generic_ip_connect+0x10c/0x6c8 [cifs] __reconnect_target_unlocked+0xa0/0x214 [cifs] reconnect_dfs_server+0x144/0x460 [cifs] cifs_reconnect+0x88/0x148 [cifs] cifs_readv_from_socket+0x230/0x430 [cifs] cifs_read_from_socket+0x74/0xa8 [cifs] cifs_demultiplex_thread+0xf8/0x704 [cifs] kthread+0xd0/0xd4 Code: aa0003f8 f8480f13 eb18027f 540006c0 (b9401264) [1]: CIFS_CRED="/root/cred.cifs" CIFS_USER="Administrator" CIFS_PASS="Password" CIFS_IP="X.X.X.X" CIFS_PATH="//${CIFS_IP}/Users/Administrator/Desktop/CIFS_TEST" CIFS_MNT="/mnt/smb" DEV="enp0s3" cat <<EOF > ${CIFS_CRED} username=${CIFS_USER} password=${CIFS_PASS} domain=EXAMPLE.COM EOF unshare -n bash -c " mkdir -p ${CIFS_MNT} ip netns attach root 1 ip link add eth0 type veth peer veth0 netns root ip link set eth0 up ip -n root link set veth0 up ip addr add 192.168.0.2/24 dev eth0 ip -n root addr add 192.168.0.1/24 dev veth0 ip route add default via 192.168.0.1 dev eth0 ip netns exec root sysctl net.ipv4.ip_forward=1 ip netns exec root iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 192.168.0.2 -o ${DEV} -j MASQUERADE mount -t cifs ${CIFS_PATH} ${CIFS_MNT} -o vers=3.0,sec=ntlmssp,credentials=${CIFS_CRED},rsize=65536,wsize=65536,cache=none,echo_interval=1 touch ${CIFS_MNT}/a.txt ip netns exec root iptables -t nat -D POSTROUTING -s 192.168.0.2 -o ${DEV} -j MASQUERADE " umount ${CIFS_MNT} [2]: ref_tracker: net notrefcnt@000000004bbc008d has 1/1 users at sk_alloc (./include/net/net_namespace.h:339 net/core/sock.c:2227) inet_create (net/ipv4/af_inet.c:326 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:252) __sock_create (net/socket.c:1576) generic_ip_connect (fs/smb/client/connect.c:3075) cifs_get_tcp_session.part.0 (fs/smb/client/connect.c:3160 fs/smb/client/connect.c:1798) cifs_mount_get_session (fs/smb/client/trace.h:959 fs/smb/client/connect.c:3366) dfs_mount_share (fs/smb/client/dfs.c:63 fs/smb/client/dfs.c:285) cifs_mount (fs/smb/client/connect.c:3622) cifs_smb3_do_mount (fs/smb/client/cifsfs.c:949) smb3_get_tree (fs/smb/client/fs_context.c:784 fs/smb/client/fs_context.c:802 fs/smb/client/fs_context.c:794) vfs_get_tree (fs/super.c:1800) path_mount (fs/namespace.c:3508 fs/namespace.c:3834) __x64_sys_mount (fs/namespace.c:3848 fs/namespace.c:4057 fs/namespace.c:4034 fs/namespace.c:4034) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130) Fixes: 26abe14 ("net: Modify sk_alloc to not reference count the netns of kernel sockets.") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]> Acked-by: Tom Talpey <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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Unlike in branch odroidxu3-3.10.y the CPU stepping is not working. This means, that the thermal_core shuts down the machine, instead of throttling the frequencies to lower values. In branch odroidxu3-3.10.y this is working correctly.
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