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# Timeout | ||
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Sometimes, it is useful to timeout a processor function but you should be aware that async processes are not going to be cancelled immediately, even if you timeout a process, you need to validate that your process is in a cancelled state: | ||
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```typescript | ||
enum Step { | ||
Initial, | ||
Second, | ||
Finish, | ||
} | ||
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const worker = new Worker( | ||
'queueName', | ||
async job => { | ||
let { step, timeout } = job.data; | ||
let timeoutReached = false; | ||
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setTimeout(() => { | ||
timeoutReached = true; | ||
}, timeout); | ||
while (step !== Step.Finish) { | ||
switch (step) { | ||
case Step.Initial: { | ||
await doInitialStepStuff(1000); | ||
if (timeoutReached) { | ||
throw new Error('Timeout'); | ||
} | ||
await job.updateData({ | ||
step: Step.Second, | ||
timeout, | ||
}); | ||
step = Step.Second; | ||
break; | ||
} | ||
case Step.Second: { | ||
await doSecondStepStuff(); | ||
if (timeoutReached) { | ||
throw new Error('Timeout'); | ||
} | ||
await job.updateData({ | ||
step: Step.Finish, | ||
timeout, | ||
}); | ||
step = Step.Finish; | ||
return Step.Finish; | ||
} | ||
default: { | ||
throw new Error('invalid step'); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
}, | ||
{ connection }, | ||
); | ||
``` | ||
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{% hint style="info" %} | ||
It's better to split a long process into little functions/steps to be able to stop an execution by validating if we reach the timeout in each transition. | ||
{% endhint %} | ||
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## Read more: | ||
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- 📋 [Process Step jobs](./process-step-jobs.md) | ||
- 📋 [Cancellation by using Observables](../bullmq-pro/observables/cancelation.md) |
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