[fix]: update gha permission settings #1890

Job	Run time
changes_baseimage	5s
changes_image	7s
developer_local / local_env (kind)	7m 14s
c / lint	12s
golang / gofmt_test	36s
golang / escapes_detect	37s
golang / lint	1m 36s
golang / govet_test	1m 12s
golang / vendor	42s
golang / vulnerability_detect	40s
integration_test / build-kepler	3m 10s
unit_test / unit_test	4m 37s
yamllint / yamllint	5s
base_image	0s
image	0s
integration_test / integration_test_with_libbpf (kind)	5m 44s
	26m 37s

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