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Introduce AotTestMappings and AotTestMappingsCodeGenerator
TestContextAotGenerator now uses AotTestMappingsCodeGenerator to generate a AotTestMappings__Generated.java class which is loaded in AotTestMappings via reflection in order to retrieve access to ApplicationContextIntializers generated during AOT processing. Furthermore, the processAheadOfTimeAndGenerateAotTestMappings() method in TestContextAotGeneratorTests now performs a rather extensive test including: - emulating TestClassScanner to find test classes - processing all test classes and generating ApplicationContextIntializers - generating mappings for AotTestMappings - compiling all generated code - loading AotTestMappings - using AotTestMappings to instantiate the generated ApplicationContextIntializer - using the AotContextLoader API to load the AOT-optimized ApplicationContext - asserting the behavior of the loaded ApplicationContext See spring-projectsgh-28205 Closes spring-projectsgh-28204
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spring-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/test/context/aot/AotTestMappings.java
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/* | ||
* Copyright 2002-2022 the original author or authors. | ||
* | ||
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
* You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
* | ||
* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
* limitations under the License. | ||
*/ | ||
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package org.springframework.test.context.aot; | ||
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import java.lang.reflect.Method; | ||
import java.util.Map; | ||
import java.util.function.Supplier; | ||
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import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextInitializer; | ||
import org.springframework.context.ConfigurableApplicationContext; | ||
import org.springframework.util.Assert; | ||
import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils; | ||
import org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils; | ||
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/** | ||
* {@code AotTestMappings} provides mappings from test classes to AOT-optimized | ||
* context initializers. | ||
* | ||
* <p>If a test class is not {@linkplain #isSupportedTestClass(Class) supported} in | ||
* AOT mode, {@link #getContextInitializer(Class)} will return {@code null}. | ||
* | ||
* <p>Reflectively accesses {@link #GENERATED_MAPPINGS_CLASS_NAME} generated by | ||
* the {@link TestContextAotGenerator} to retrieve the mappings generated during | ||
* AOT processing. | ||
* | ||
* @author Sam Brannen | ||
* @author Stephane Nicoll | ||
* @since 6.0 | ||
*/ | ||
public class AotTestMappings { | ||
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// TODO Add support in ClassNameGenerator for supplying a predefined class name. | ||
// There is a similar issue in Spring Boot where code relies on a generated name. | ||
// Ideally we would generate a class named: org.springframework.test.context.aot.GeneratedAotTestMappings | ||
static final String GENERATED_MAPPINGS_CLASS_NAME = AotTestMappings.class.getName() + "__Generated"; | ||
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static final String GENERATED_MAPPINGS_METHOD_NAME = "getContextInitializers"; | ||
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private final Map<String, Supplier<ApplicationContextInitializer<ConfigurableApplicationContext>>> contextInitializers; | ||
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public AotTestMappings() { | ||
this(GENERATED_MAPPINGS_CLASS_NAME); | ||
} | ||
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AotTestMappings(String initializerClassName) { | ||
this(loadContextInitializersMap(initializerClassName)); | ||
} | ||
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AotTestMappings(Map<String, Supplier<ApplicationContextInitializer<ConfigurableApplicationContext>>> contextInitializers) { | ||
this.contextInitializers = contextInitializers; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Determine if the specified test class has an AOT-optimized application context | ||
* initializer. | ||
* <p>If this method returns {@code true}, {@link #getContextInitializer(Class)} | ||
* should not return {@code null}. | ||
*/ | ||
public boolean isSupportedTestClass(Class<?> testClass) { | ||
return this.contextInitializers.containsKey(testClass.getName()); | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Get the AOT {@link ApplicationContextInitializer} for the specified test class. | ||
* @return the AOT context initializer, or {@code null} if there is no AOT context | ||
* initializer for the specified test class | ||
* @see #isSupportedTestClass(Class) | ||
*/ | ||
public ApplicationContextInitializer<ConfigurableApplicationContext> getContextInitializer(Class<?> testClass) { | ||
Supplier<ApplicationContextInitializer<ConfigurableApplicationContext>> supplier = | ||
this.contextInitializers.get(testClass.getName()); | ||
return (supplier != null ? supplier.get() : null); | ||
} | ||
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@SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes", "unchecked" }) | ||
private static Map<String, Supplier<ApplicationContextInitializer<ConfigurableApplicationContext>>> | ||
loadContextInitializersMap(String className) { | ||
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String methodName = GENERATED_MAPPINGS_METHOD_NAME; | ||
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try { | ||
Class<?> clazz = ClassUtils.forName(className, null); | ||
Method method = ReflectionUtils.findMethod(clazz, methodName); | ||
Assert.state(method != null, () -> "No %s() method found in %s".formatted(methodName, clazz.getName())); | ||
return (Map<String, Supplier<ApplicationContextInitializer<ConfigurableApplicationContext>>>) | ||
ReflectionUtils.invokeMethod(method, null); | ||
} | ||
catch (IllegalStateException ex) { | ||
throw ex; | ||
} | ||
catch (Exception ex) { | ||
throw new IllegalStateException("Failed to invoke %s() method in %s".formatted(methodName, className), ex); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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} |
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...test/src/main/java/org/springframework/test/context/aot/AotTestMappingsCodeGenerator.java
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/* | ||
* Copyright 2002-2022 the original author or authors. | ||
* | ||
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
* You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
* | ||
* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
* limitations under the License. | ||
*/ | ||
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package org.springframework.test.context.aot; | ||
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import java.util.HashMap; | ||
import java.util.List; | ||
import java.util.Map; | ||
import java.util.function.Supplier; | ||
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import javax.lang.model.element.Modifier; | ||
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import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; | ||
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; | ||
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import org.springframework.aot.generate.GeneratedClass; | ||
import org.springframework.aot.generate.GeneratedClasses; | ||
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextInitializer; | ||
import org.springframework.context.ConfigurableApplicationContext; | ||
import org.springframework.core.log.LogMessage; | ||
import org.springframework.javapoet.ClassName; | ||
import org.springframework.javapoet.CodeBlock; | ||
import org.springframework.javapoet.MethodSpec; | ||
import org.springframework.javapoet.ParameterizedTypeName; | ||
import org.springframework.javapoet.TypeName; | ||
import org.springframework.javapoet.TypeSpec; | ||
import org.springframework.javapoet.WildcardTypeName; | ||
import org.springframework.util.MultiValueMap; | ||
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/** | ||
* Internal code generator for mappings used by {@link AotTestMappings}. | ||
* | ||
* @author Sam Brannen | ||
* @since 6.0 | ||
*/ | ||
class AotTestMappingsCodeGenerator { | ||
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private static final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(AotTestMappingsCodeGenerator.class); | ||
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private static final ParameterizedTypeName CONTEXT_INITIALIZER = ParameterizedTypeName.get( | ||
ClassName.get(ApplicationContextInitializer.class), | ||
WildcardTypeName.subtypeOf(ConfigurableApplicationContext.class)); | ||
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private static final ParameterizedTypeName CONTEXT_INITIALIZER_SUPPLIER = ParameterizedTypeName | ||
.get(ClassName.get(Supplier.class), CONTEXT_INITIALIZER); | ||
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// Map<String, Supplier<ApplicationContextInitializer<? extends ConfigurableApplicationContext>>> | ||
private static final TypeName CONTEXT_SUPPLIER_MAP = ParameterizedTypeName | ||
.get(ClassName.get(Map.class), ClassName.get(String.class), CONTEXT_INITIALIZER_SUPPLIER); | ||
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private final MultiValueMap<ClassName, Class<?>> initializerClassMappings; | ||
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private final GeneratedClass generatedClass; | ||
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AotTestMappingsCodeGenerator(MultiValueMap<ClassName, Class<?>> initializerClassMappings, | ||
GeneratedClasses generatedClasses) { | ||
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this.initializerClassMappings = initializerClassMappings; | ||
this.generatedClass = generatedClasses.addForFeature("Generated", this::generateType); | ||
} | ||
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GeneratedClass getGeneratedClass() { | ||
return this.generatedClass; | ||
} | ||
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private void generateType(TypeSpec.Builder type) { | ||
logger.debug(LogMessage.format("Generating AOT test mappings in %s", | ||
this.generatedClass.getName().reflectionName())); | ||
type.addJavadoc("Generated mappings for {@link $T}.", AotTestMappings.class); | ||
type.addModifiers(Modifier.PUBLIC); | ||
type.addMethod(generateMappingMethod()); | ||
} | ||
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private MethodSpec generateMappingMethod() { | ||
MethodSpec.Builder method = MethodSpec.methodBuilder(AotTestMappings.GENERATED_MAPPINGS_METHOD_NAME); | ||
method.addModifiers(Modifier.PUBLIC, Modifier.STATIC); | ||
method.returns(CONTEXT_SUPPLIER_MAP); | ||
method.addCode(generateMappingCode()); | ||
return method.build(); | ||
} | ||
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private CodeBlock generateMappingCode() { | ||
CodeBlock.Builder code = CodeBlock.builder(); | ||
code.addStatement("$T map = new $T<>()", CONTEXT_SUPPLIER_MAP, HashMap.class); | ||
this.initializerClassMappings.forEach((className, testClasses) -> { | ||
List<String> testClassNames = testClasses.stream().map(Class::getName).toList(); | ||
logger.debug(LogMessage.format( | ||
"Generating mapping from AOT context initializer [%s] to test classes %s", | ||
className.reflectionName(), testClassNames)); | ||
testClassNames.forEach(testClassName -> | ||
code.addStatement("map.put($S, () -> new $T())", testClassName, className)); | ||
}); | ||
code.addStatement("return map"); | ||
return code.build(); | ||
} | ||
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} |
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