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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- | ||
''' | ||
This salt util uses WMI to gather network information on Windows 7 and .NET 4.0+ | ||
on newer systems. | ||
The reason for this is that calls to WMI tend to be slower. Especially if the | ||
query has not been optimized. For example, timing to gather NIC info from WMI | ||
and .NET were as follows in testing: | ||
WMI: 3.4169998168945312 seconds | ||
NET: 1.0390000343322754 seconds | ||
Since this is used to generate grain information we want to avoid using WMI as | ||
much as possible. | ||
There are 3 functions in this salt util. | ||
- get_interface_info_dot_net | ||
- get_interface_info_wmi | ||
- get_interface_info | ||
The ``get_interface_info`` function will call one of the other two functions | ||
depending on the the version of Windows this is run on. Once support for Windows | ||
7 is dropped we can remove the WMI stuff and just use .NET. | ||
:depends: - pythonnet | ||
- wmi | ||
''' | ||
# https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.net.networkinformation.networkinterface.getallnetworkinterfaces?view=netframework-4.7.2 | ||
# Import python libs | ||
from __future__ import absolute_import, unicode_literals, print_function | ||
import ipaddress | ||
import platform | ||
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# Import Salt libs | ||
from salt.utils.versions import StrictVersion | ||
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# Import 3rd party libs | ||
# I don't understand why I need this import, but the linter fails without it | ||
from salt.ext.six.moves import range | ||
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IS_WINDOWS = platform.system() == 'Windows' | ||
USE_WMI = StrictVersion(platform.version()) < StrictVersion('6.2') | ||
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__virtualname__ = 'win_network' | ||
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if IS_WINDOWS: | ||
if USE_WMI: | ||
import wmi | ||
import salt.utils.winapi | ||
else: | ||
import clr | ||
from System.Net import NetworkInformation | ||
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enum_adapter_types = { | ||
1: 'Unknown', | ||
6: 'Ethernet', | ||
9: 'TokenRing', | ||
15: 'FDDI', | ||
20: 'BasicISDN', | ||
21: 'PrimaryISDN', | ||
23: 'PPP', | ||
24: 'Loopback', | ||
26: 'Ethernet3Megabit', | ||
28: 'Slip', | ||
37: 'ATM', | ||
48: 'GenericModem', | ||
62: 'FastEthernetT', | ||
63: 'ISDN', | ||
69: 'FastEthernetFx', | ||
71: 'Wireless802.11', | ||
94: 'AsymmetricDSL', | ||
95: 'RateAdaptDSL', | ||
96: 'SymmetricDSL', | ||
97: 'VeryHighSpeedDSL', | ||
114: 'IPOverATM', | ||
117: 'GigabitEthernet', | ||
131: 'Tunnel', | ||
143: 'MultiRateSymmetricDSL', | ||
144: 'HighPerformanceSerialBus', | ||
237: 'WMAN', | ||
243: 'WWANPP', | ||
244: 'WWANPP2'} | ||
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enum_operational_status = { | ||
1: 'Up', | ||
2: 'Down', | ||
3: 'Testing', | ||
4: 'Unknown', | ||
5: 'Dormant', | ||
6: 'NotPresent', | ||
7: 'LayerDown'} | ||
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enum_prefix_suffix = { | ||
0: 'Other', | ||
1: 'Manual', | ||
2: 'WellKnown', | ||
3: 'DHCP', | ||
4: 'Router', | ||
5: 'Random'} | ||
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af_inet = 2 | ||
af_inet6 = 23 | ||
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def __virtual__(): | ||
''' | ||
Only load if windows | ||
''' | ||
if not IS_WINDOWS: | ||
return False, 'This utility will only run on Windows' | ||
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return __virtualname__ | ||
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def _get_base_properties(i_face): | ||
raw_mac = i_face.GetPhysicalAddress().ToString() | ||
return { | ||
'alias': i_face.Name, | ||
'description': i_face.Description, | ||
'id': i_face.Id, | ||
'receive_only': i_face.IsReceiveOnly, | ||
'type': enum_adapter_types[i_face.NetworkInterfaceType], | ||
'status': enum_operational_status[i_face.OperationalStatus], | ||
'physical_address': ':'.join(raw_mac[i:i+2] for i in range(0, 12, 2))} | ||
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def _get_ip_base_properties(i_face): | ||
ip_properties = i_face.GetIPProperties() | ||
return {'dns_suffix': ip_properties.DnsSuffix, | ||
'dns_enabled': ip_properties.IsDnsEnabled, | ||
'dynamic_dns_enabled': ip_properties.IsDynamicDnsEnabled} | ||
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def _get_ip_unicast_info(i_face): | ||
ip_properties = i_face.GetIPProperties() | ||
int_dict = {} | ||
if ip_properties.UnicastAddresses.Count > 0: | ||
names = {af_inet: 'ip_addresses', | ||
af_inet6: 'ipv6_addresses'} | ||
for addrs in ip_properties.UnicastAddresses: | ||
if addrs.Address.AddressFamily == af_inet: | ||
ip = addrs.Address.ToString() | ||
mask = addrs.IPv4Mask.ToString() | ||
net = ipaddress.IPv4Network(ip + '/' + mask, False) | ||
ip_info = { | ||
'address': ip, | ||
'netmask': mask, | ||
'broadcast': net.broadcast_address.compressed, | ||
'loopback': addrs.Address.Loopback.ToString()} | ||
else: | ||
ip_info = { | ||
'address': addrs.Address.ToString().split('%')[0], | ||
# ScopeID is a suffix affixed to the end of an IPv6 | ||
# address it denotes the adapter. This is different from | ||
# ScopeLevel. Need to figure out how to get ScopeLevel | ||
# for feature parity with Linux | ||
'interface_index': int(addrs.Address.ScopeId)} | ||
ip_info.update({ | ||
'prefix_length': addrs.PrefixLength, | ||
'prefix_origin': enum_prefix_suffix[addrs.PrefixOrigin], | ||
'suffix_origin': enum_prefix_suffix[addrs.SuffixOrigin]}) | ||
int_dict.setdefault( | ||
names[addrs.Address.AddressFamily], []).append(ip_info) | ||
return int_dict | ||
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def _get_ip_gateway_info(i_face): | ||
ip_properties = i_face.GetIPProperties() | ||
int_dict = {} | ||
if ip_properties.GatewayAddresses.Count > 0: | ||
names = {af_inet: 'ip_gateways', | ||
af_inet6: 'ipv6_gateways'} | ||
for addrs in ip_properties.GatewayAddresses: | ||
int_dict.setdefault( | ||
names[addrs.Address.AddressFamily], | ||
[]).append(addrs.Address.ToString().split('%')[0]) | ||
return int_dict | ||
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def _get_ip_dns_info(i_face): | ||
ip_properties = i_face.GetIPProperties() | ||
int_dict = {} | ||
if ip_properties.DnsAddresses.Count > 0: | ||
names = {af_inet: 'ip_dns', | ||
af_inet6: 'ipv6_dns'} | ||
for addrs in ip_properties.DnsAddresses: | ||
int_dict.setdefault( | ||
names[addrs.AddressFamily], | ||
[]).append(addrs.ToString().split('%')[0]) | ||
return int_dict | ||
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def _get_ip_multicast_info(i_face): | ||
ip_properties = i_face.GetIPProperties() | ||
int_dict = {} | ||
if ip_properties.MulticastAddresses.Count > 0: | ||
names = {af_inet: 'ip_multicast', | ||
af_inet6: 'ipv6_multicast'} | ||
for addrs in ip_properties.MulticastAddresses: | ||
int_dict.setdefault( | ||
names[addrs.Address.AddressFamily], | ||
[]).append(addrs.Address.ToString().split('%')[0]) | ||
return int_dict | ||
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def _get_ip_anycast_info(i_face): | ||
ip_properties = i_face.GetIPProperties() | ||
int_dict = {} | ||
if ip_properties.AnycastAddresses.Count > 0: | ||
names = {af_inet: 'ip_anycast', | ||
af_inet6: 'ipv6_anycast'} | ||
for addrs in ip_properties.AnycastAddresses: | ||
int_dict.setdefault( | ||
names[addrs.Address.AddressFamily], | ||
[]).append(addrs.Address.ToString()) | ||
return int_dict | ||
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def _get_ip_wins_info(i_face): | ||
ip_properties = i_face.GetIPProperties() | ||
int_dict = {} | ||
if ip_properties.WinsServersAddresses.Count > 0: | ||
for addrs in ip_properties.WinsServersAddresses: | ||
int_dict.setdefault( | ||
'ip_wins', []).append(addrs.ToString()) | ||
return int_dict | ||
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def _get_network_interfaces(): | ||
clr.AddReference('System.Net') | ||
return NetworkInformation.NetworkInterface.GetAllNetworkInterfaces() | ||
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def get_interface_info_dot_net(): | ||
''' | ||
Uses .NET 4.0+ to gather Network Interface information. Should only run on | ||
Windows systems newer than Windows 7/Server 2008R2 | ||
Returns: | ||
dict: A dictionary of information about all interfaces on the system | ||
''' | ||
clr.AddReference('System.Net') | ||
interfaces = _get_network_interfaces() | ||
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int_dict = {} | ||
for i_face in interfaces: | ||
int_dict[i_face.Name] = _get_base_properties(i_face) | ||
int_dict[i_face.Name].update(_get_ip_base_properties(i_face)) | ||
int_dict[i_face.Name].update(_get_ip_unicast_info(i_face)) | ||
int_dict[i_face.Name].update(_get_ip_gateway_info(i_face)) | ||
int_dict[i_face.Name].update(_get_ip_dns_info(i_face)) | ||
int_dict[i_face.Name].update(_get_ip_multicast_info(i_face)) | ||
int_dict[i_face.Name].update(_get_ip_anycast_info(i_face)) | ||
int_dict[i_face.Name].update(_get_ip_wins_info(i_face)) | ||
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return int_dict | ||
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def get_interface_info_wmi(): | ||
''' | ||
Uses WMI to gather Network Interface information. Should only run on | ||
Windows 7/2008 R2 and lower systems. This code was pulled from the | ||
``win_interfaces`` function in ``salt.utils.network`` unchanged. | ||
Returns: | ||
dict: A dictionary of information about all interfaces on the system | ||
''' | ||
with salt.utils.winapi.Com(): | ||
c = wmi.WMI() | ||
ifaces = {} | ||
for iface in c.Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration(IPEnabled=1): | ||
ifaces[iface.Description] = dict() | ||
if iface.MACAddress: | ||
ifaces[iface.Description]['hwaddr'] = iface.MACAddress | ||
if iface.IPEnabled: | ||
ifaces[iface.Description]['up'] = True | ||
for ip in iface.IPAddress: | ||
if '.' in ip: | ||
if 'inet' not in ifaces[iface.Description]: | ||
ifaces[iface.Description]['inet'] = [] | ||
item = {'address': ip, | ||
'label': iface.Description} | ||
if iface.DefaultIPGateway: | ||
broadcast = next((i for i in iface.DefaultIPGateway if '.' in i), '') | ||
if broadcast: | ||
item['broadcast'] = broadcast | ||
if iface.IPSubnet: | ||
netmask = next((i for i in iface.IPSubnet if '.' in i), '') | ||
if netmask: | ||
item['netmask'] = netmask | ||
ifaces[iface.Description]['inet'].append(item) | ||
if ':' in ip: | ||
if 'inet6' not in ifaces[iface.Description]: | ||
ifaces[iface.Description]['inet6'] = [] | ||
item = {'address': ip} | ||
if iface.DefaultIPGateway: | ||
broadcast = next((i for i in iface.DefaultIPGateway if ':' in i), '') | ||
if broadcast: | ||
item['broadcast'] = broadcast | ||
if iface.IPSubnet: | ||
netmask = next((i for i in iface.IPSubnet if ':' in i), '') | ||
if netmask: | ||
item['netmask'] = netmask | ||
ifaces[iface.Description]['inet6'].append(item) | ||
else: | ||
ifaces[iface.Description]['up'] = False | ||
return ifaces | ||
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def get_interface_info(): | ||
''' | ||
This function will return network interface information for the system and | ||
will use the best method to retrieve that information. Windows 7/2008R2 and | ||
below will use WMI. Newer systems will use .NET. | ||
Returns: | ||
dict: A dictionary of information about the Network interfaces | ||
''' | ||
# On Windows 7 machines, use WMI as dotnet 4.0 is not available by default | ||
if USE_WMI: | ||
return get_interface_info_wmi() | ||
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# Massage the data returned by dotnet to mirror that returned by wmi | ||
interfaces = get_interface_info_dot_net() | ||
ifaces = dict() | ||
for iface in interfaces: | ||
if interfaces[iface]['status'] == 'Up': | ||
name = interfaces[iface]['description'] | ||
ifaces.setdefault(name, {}).update({ | ||
'hwaddr': interfaces[iface]['physical_address'], | ||
'up': True}) | ||
for ip in interfaces[iface].get('ip_addresses', []): | ||
ifaces[name].setdefault('inet', []).append({ | ||
'address': ip['address'], | ||
'broadcast': ip['broadcast'], | ||
'netmask': ip['netmask'], | ||
'gateway': interfaces[iface].get('ip_gateways', [''])[0], | ||
'label': name}) | ||
for ip in interfaces[iface].get('ipv6_addresses', []): | ||
ifaces[name].setdefault('inet6', []).append({ | ||
'address': ip['address'], | ||
'gateway': interfaces[iface].get('ipv6_gateways', [''])[0], | ||
# Add prefix length | ||
}) | ||
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return ifaces |
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