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alloc: make vec! unavailable under no_global_oom_handling #96089

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merged 1 commit into from
Apr 19, 2022

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@ojeda ojeda commented Apr 15, 2022

alloc: make vec! unavailable under no_global_oom_handling

The vec! macro has 3 rules, but two are not usable under
no_global_oom_handling builds of the standard library
(even with a zero size):

let _ = vec![42];    // Error: requires `exchange_malloc` lang_item.
let _ = vec![42; 0]; // Error: cannot find function `from_elem`.

Thus those two rules should not be available to begin with.

The remaining one, with an empty matcher, is just a shorthand for
new() and may not make as much sense to have alone, since the
idea behind vec! is to enable Vecs to be defined with the same
syntax as array expressions. Furthermore, the documentation can be
confusing since it shows the other rules.

Thus perhaps it is better and simpler to disable vec! entirely
under no_global_oom_handling environments, and let users call
new() instead:

let _: Vec<i32> = vec![];
let _: Vec<i32> = Vec::new();

Notwithstanding this, a try_vec! macro would be useful, such as
the one introduced in #95051.

If the shorthand for new() is deemed worth keeping on its own,
then it may be interesting to have a separate vec! macro with
a single rule and different, simpler documentation.

Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda [email protected]

@rustbot rustbot added the T-libs Relevant to the library team, which will review and decide on the PR/issue. label Apr 15, 2022
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If this PR contains changes to any rust-lang/rust public library APIs then please comment with r? rust-lang/libs-api @rustbot label +T-libs-api -T-libs to request review from a libs-api team reviewer. If you're unsure where your change falls no worries, just leave it as is and the reviewer will take a look and make a decision to forward on if necessary.

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r? @Mark-Simulacrum

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@rust-highfive rust-highfive added the S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties. label Apr 15, 2022
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ojeda commented Apr 15, 2022

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A fine lines below there is a

#[cfg(test)]
macro_rules! vec {

too. I don't think we've bothered to run tests with oom panicking disabled, but for sake of a future where we do, can we modify that cfg too?

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ojeda commented Apr 15, 2022

If I understand correctly, you want to prevent that somebody writes vec![] (the empty one) in a test under no_global_oom_handling, right? Makes sense -- pushed!

@ojeda ojeda force-pushed the no-vec-no_global_oom_handling branch from 22701aa to 81406b1 Compare April 15, 2022 21:10
The `vec!` macro has 3 rules, but two are not usable under
`no_global_oom_handling` builds of the standard library
(even with a zero size):

```rust
let _ = vec![42];    // Error: requires `exchange_malloc` lang_item.
let _ = vec![42; 0]; // Error: cannot find function `from_elem`.
```

Thus those two rules should not be available to begin with.

The remaining one, with an empty matcher, is just a shorthand for
`new()` and may not make as much sense to have alone, since the
idea behind `vec!` is to enable `Vec`s to be defined with the same
syntax as array expressions. Furthermore, the documentation can be
confusing since it shows the other rules.

Thus perhaps it is better and simpler to disable `vec!` entirely
under `no_global_oom_handling` environments, and let users call
`new()` instead:

```rust
let _: Vec<i32> = vec![];
let _: Vec<i32> = Vec::new();
```

Notwithstanding this, a `try_vec!` macro would be useful, such as
the one introduced in rust-lang#95051.

If the shorthand for `new()` is deemed worth keeping on its own,
then it may be interesting to have a separate `vec!` macro with
a single rule and different, simpler documentation.

Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <[email protected]>
@ojeda ojeda force-pushed the no-vec-no_global_oom_handling branch from 81406b1 to 8cec88b Compare April 16, 2022 06:06
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ojeda commented Apr 16, 2022

Reworded commit message a bit better -- no changes.

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
/// be mindful of side effects.
///
/// [`Vec`]: crate::vec::Vec
#[cfg(not(test))]
#[cfg(all(not(no_global_oom_handling), not(test)))]
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Small nit: I might prefer not(any(...)) here, which I think reads a little nicer?

I generally find it faster to digest or'd lists myself, but it probably varies from person to person, so feel free to resolve if you disagree.

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I used this one since not(no_global_oom_handling) is the one normally found elsewhere on its own (since it is used to disable things) and also makes it a prefix of the other (so perhaps it is easier to see it is the same thing but for test/!test):

#[cfg(all(not(no_global_oom_handling), not(test)))]
#[cfg(all(not(no_global_oom_handling), test))]

From a quick look, there are currently 2 not(any(...)), and 4 all(not(...)) (for no_global_oom_handling/test).

I am fine with either, so please let me know which one you prefer given the above.

(Personally, I think multiple cfgs would be more readable and easier for diff/VCS purposes; and I hope for &&/and operators, but... :)

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Hm, yeah, not sure. Let's leave it as-is for now -- I can see either direction being beneficial. Multiple cfgs would also be fine I think (they don't work when you want an or but for and I think should work fine).

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r=me, modulo the nit if you agree with it.

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@bors r+

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bors commented Apr 17, 2022

📌 Commit 8cec88b has been approved by Mark-Simulacrum

@bors bors added S-waiting-on-bors Status: Waiting on bors to run and complete tests. Bors will change the label on completion. and removed S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties. labels Apr 17, 2022
Dylan-DPC added a commit to Dylan-DPC/rust that referenced this pull request Apr 19, 2022
…, r=Mark-Simulacrum

`alloc`: make `vec!` unavailable under `no_global_oom_handling`

`alloc`: make `vec!` unavailable under `no_global_oom_handling`

The `vec!` macro has 3 rules, but two are not usable under
`no_global_oom_handling` builds of the standard library
(even with a zero size):

```rust
let _ = vec![42];    // Error: requires `exchange_malloc` lang_item.
let _ = vec![42; 0]; // Error: cannot find function `from_elem`.
```

Thus those two rules should not be available to begin with.

The remaining one, with an empty matcher, is just a shorthand for
`new()` and may not make as much sense to have alone, since the
idea behind `vec!` is to enable `Vec`s to be defined with the same
syntax as array expressions. Furthermore, the documentation can be
confusing since it shows the other rules.

Thus perhaps it is better and simpler to disable `vec!` entirely
under `no_global_oom_handling` environments, and let users call
`new()` instead:

```rust
let _: Vec<i32> = vec![];
let _: Vec<i32> = Vec::new();
```

Notwithstanding this, a `try_vec!` macro would be useful, such as
the one introduced in rust-lang#95051.

If the shorthand for `new()` is deemed worth keeping on its own,
then it may be interesting to have a separate `vec!` macro with
a single rule and different, simpler documentation.

Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <[email protected]>
Dylan-DPC added a commit to Dylan-DPC/rust that referenced this pull request Apr 19, 2022
…, r=Mark-Simulacrum

`alloc`: make `vec!` unavailable under `no_global_oom_handling`

`alloc`: make `vec!` unavailable under `no_global_oom_handling`

The `vec!` macro has 3 rules, but two are not usable under
`no_global_oom_handling` builds of the standard library
(even with a zero size):

```rust
let _ = vec![42];    // Error: requires `exchange_malloc` lang_item.
let _ = vec![42; 0]; // Error: cannot find function `from_elem`.
```

Thus those two rules should not be available to begin with.

The remaining one, with an empty matcher, is just a shorthand for
`new()` and may not make as much sense to have alone, since the
idea behind `vec!` is to enable `Vec`s to be defined with the same
syntax as array expressions. Furthermore, the documentation can be
confusing since it shows the other rules.

Thus perhaps it is better and simpler to disable `vec!` entirely
under `no_global_oom_handling` environments, and let users call
`new()` instead:

```rust
let _: Vec<i32> = vec![];
let _: Vec<i32> = Vec::new();
```

Notwithstanding this, a `try_vec!` macro would be useful, such as
the one introduced in rust-lang#95051.

If the shorthand for `new()` is deemed worth keeping on its own,
then it may be interesting to have a separate `vec!` macro with
a single rule and different, simpler documentation.

Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <[email protected]>
bors added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request Apr 19, 2022
Rollup of 6 pull requests

Successful merges:

 - rust-lang#94493 (Improved diagnostic on failure to meet send bound on future in a foreign crate)
 - rust-lang#95809 (Fix typo in bootstrap.py)
 - rust-lang#96086 (Remove `--extern-location` and all associated code)
 - rust-lang#96089 (`alloc`: make `vec!` unavailable under `no_global_oom_handling`)
 - rust-lang#96122 (Fix an invalid error for a suggestion to add a slice in pattern-matching)
 - rust-lang#96142 (Stop using CRATE_DEF_INDEX outside of metadata encoding.)

Failed merges:

r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
@bors bors merged commit 3518844 into rust-lang:master Apr 19, 2022
@rustbot rustbot added this to the 1.62.0 milestone Apr 19, 2022
@ojeda ojeda deleted the no-vec-no_global_oom_handling branch April 23, 2022 20:30
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7 participants