Auto merge of #13510 - rust-lang:renovate/rusqlite-0.x, r=epage

chore(deps): update rust crate rusqlite to 0.31.0

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This PR contains the following updates:

| Package | Type | Update | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| [rusqlite](https://togithub.com/rusqlite/rusqlite) | workspace.dependencies | minor | `0.30.0` -> `0.31.0` |

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### Release Notes

<details>
<summary>rusqlite/rusqlite (rusqlite)</summary>

### [`v0.31.0`](https://togithub.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/releases/tag/v0.31.0): 0.31.0

[Compare Source](https://togithub.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/compare/v0.30.0...v0.31.0)

#### What's Changed

-   Check sqlite3\_reset result [#&#8203;1419](https://togithub.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/issues/1419)
-   Improve wasm32-wasi support [#&#8203;1332](https://togithub.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/issues/1332)
-   test_from_handle fails to build on systems with unsigned c_char [#&#8203;1420](https://togithub.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/issues/1420)
-   Fix features required by loadable_extension example [#&#8203;1426](https://togithub.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/issues/1426)
-   Fix bind macro [#&#8203;1427](https://togithub.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/issues/1427)
-   Fix uninlined_format_args [#&#8203;1428](https://togithub.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/issues/1428)
-   Remove modern_sqlite and vtab from CI in loadable ext [#&#8203;1429](https://togithub.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/issues/1429)
-   Add `#[derive(Clone, Copy...` on all bitflags [#&#8203;1396](https://togithub.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/issues/1396)
-   Use DLL_PREFIX / DLL_SUFFIX [#&#8203;1431](https://togithub.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/issues/1431)
-   Add missing doc for new features [#&#8203;1434](https://togithub.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/issues/1434)
-   Upgrade to hashlink 0.9 [#&#8203;1435](https://togithub.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/issues/1435)
-   Drop winsqlite3 feature [#&#8203;1433](https://togithub.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/issues/1433)
-   Expose the include directory of the bundled sqlite version [#&#8203;1441](https://togithub.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/issues/1441)
-   Bump bundled SQLite version to 3.45.1 [#&#8203;1445](https://togithub.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/issues/1445)
-   Fix a few typos [#&#8203;1446](https://togithub.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/issues/1446)
-   Make possible to specify subtype of SQL function [#&#8203;1160](https://togithub.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/issues/1160)

**Full Changelog**: rusqlite/rusqlite@v0.30.0...v0.31.0

</details>

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Cargo.toml

@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ proptest = "1.4.0"
 pulldown-cmark = { version = "0.9.3", default-features = false }
 rand = "0.8.5"
 regex = "1.10.3"
-rusqlite = { version = "0.30.0", features = ["bundled"] }
+rusqlite = { version = "0.31.0", features = ["bundled"] }
 rustfix = { version = "0.8.2", path = "crates/rustfix" }
 same-file = "1.0.6"
 security-framework = "2.9.2"