Remove deprecated legacy pulse builder commands (Qiskit#11191)

* deprecated calling gates directly within the pulse builder namespace

* modified tests

* deprecated active_transpiler_settings, active_circuit_scheduler_settings, transpiler_settings of qiskit.pulse.builderand modified related tests

* refactor related tests in test/python/transpiler/test_calibrationbuilder.py

* added relese note

* edited release note

* fixed sphinx error

* fixed sphinx error

* changed version from 1.0.0 to 0.46.0

* deprecated arguments default_transpiler_settings, default_circuit_scheduler_settings in qiskit.pulse.builder.build and modified/refacotred relevant tests

* deprecated QuantumCircuit type for argument target of qiskit.pulse.builder.call function.

* altered docstrings

* edited release note

* altered release note

* refactor code

* removed deprecated functions, and modified tests

* altered a test

* modified test

* This commit makrs the complete removal of deprecated functions, and the relevant tests have been modified.

* removed deprecated arguments, modified tests, and altered docstrings

* refactor docstrings

* refactor code

* lint

* refactor code

* altered release note

* removed circuit_scheduler_settings, with its property, setter and contextmanager, altered release note

qiskit/pulse/__init__.py

@@ -65,8 +65,6 @@
 from qiskit.pulse.builder import (
     # Construction methods.
     active_backend,
-    active_transpiler_settings,
-    active_circuit_scheduler_settings,
     build,
     num_qubits,
     qubit_channels,
@@ -95,21 +93,13 @@
     align_left,
     align_right,
     align_sequential,
-    circuit_scheduler_settings,
     frequency_offset,
     phase_offset,
-    transpiler_settings,
     # Macros.
     macro,
     measure,
     measure_all,
     delay_qubits,
-    # Circuit instructions.
-    cx,
-    u1,
-    u2,
-    u3,
-    x,
 )
 from qiskit.pulse.channels import (
     AcquireChannel,