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LXC virtualization support #176

Closed
webmeister opened this issue Dec 26, 2012 · 6 comments
Closed

LXC virtualization support #176

webmeister opened this issue Dec 26, 2012 · 6 comments

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@webmeister
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Please enable support for memory cgroups in bcmrpi_defconfig which is necessary to run LXC guests:

CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR=y
CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP=y

Starting with kernel 3.6 these options have been renamed to:

CONFIG_MEMCG=y
CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP=y

Support for multiple instances of the devpts filesystem is not strictly required, but provides better isolation of guests, so consider enabling it as well:

CONFIG_DEVPTS_MULTIPLE_INSTANCES=y

Please also enable CONFIG_VETH=y which is necessary for libvirt to create virtual network adapters for the guests.

libvirtd/virt-manager will still complain about missing /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/topology/thread_siblings and I found no way to enable this information (this might be related to a similar problem Debian saw on a different architecture: http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=649216). But after patching virt-manager to ignore these errors and use some dummy values instead it works just fine for creating and managing LXC guests.

@caglar10ur
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Supporting LXC would be a great addition to platform as it enable developers to create containers to test their work without modifying the underlying OS (like installing external packages, trying new tools) and since it can run another distribution on top of underlying distro, we no longer need to deal with multiple SD cards for using different Linux distributions.

@hvenzke
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hvenzke commented Apr 16, 2013

I try top compile on 3.8.7 . from make oldconfig :

Memory Resource Controller for Control Groups (MEMCG) [Y/n/?] y
Memory Resource Controller Swap Extension (MEMCG_SWAP) [Y/n/?] y
Memory Resource Controller Swap Extension enabled by default (MEMCG_SWAP_ENABLED) Y/n/? y
Memory Resource Controller Kernel Memory accounting (EXPERIMENTAL) (MEMCG_KMEM) N/y/? y
Enable perf_event per-cpu per-container group (cgroup) monitoring (CGROUP_PERF) [N/y/?] y

@hvenzke
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hvenzke commented Apr 23, 2013

Tested successfully LXC virtualization support with kernel 3.8.7/3.8.8 works fine.

LXC docu help : http://www.greenhills.co.uk/2011/06/10/lxc.html

ssvb pushed a commit to ssvb/linux-rpi that referenced this issue Jun 4, 2013
Meelis reported a warning:

WARNING: at kernel/timer.c:1122 run_timer_softirq+0x199/0x1ec()
Hardware name: 939Dual-SATA2
timer: cfq_idle_slice_timer+0x0/0xaa preempt leak: 00000102 -> 00000103
Modules linked in: sr_mod cdrom videodev media drm_kms_helper ohci_hcd ehci_hcd v4l2_compat_ioctl32 usbcore i2c_ali15x3 snd_seq drm snd_timer snd_seq
Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 3.3.0-rc2-00110-gd125666 raspberrypi#176
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>  [<ffffffff81022aaa>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7e/0x96
 [<ffffffff8114c485>] ? cfq_slice_expired+0x1d/0x1d
 [<ffffffff81022b56>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x41/0x43
 [<ffffffff8114c526>] ? cfq_idle_slice_timer+0xa1/0xaa
 [<ffffffff8114c485>] ? cfq_slice_expired+0x1d/0x1d
 [<ffffffff8102c124>] run_timer_softirq+0x199/0x1ec
 [<ffffffff81047a53>] ? timekeeping_get_ns+0x12/0x31
 [<ffffffff810145fd>] ? apic_write+0x11/0x13
 [<ffffffff81027475>] __do_softirq+0x74/0xfa
 [<ffffffff812f337a>] call_softirq+0x1a/0x30
 [<ffffffff81002ff9>] do_softirq+0x31/0x68
 [<ffffffff810276cf>] irq_exit+0x3d/0xa3
 [<ffffffff81014aca>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6b/0x77
 [<ffffffff812f2de9>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x69/0x70
 <EOI>  [<ffffffff81040136>] ? sched_clock_cpu+0x73/0x7d
 [<ffffffff81040136>] ? sched_clock_cpu+0x73/0x7d
 [<ffffffff8100801f>] ? default_idle+0x1e/0x32
 [<ffffffff81008019>] ? default_idle+0x18/0x32
 [<ffffffff810008b1>] cpu_idle+0x87/0xd1
 [<ffffffff812de861>] rest_init+0x85/0x89
 [<ffffffff81659a4d>] start_kernel+0x2eb/0x2f8
 [<ffffffff8165926e>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x7e/0x82
 [<ffffffff81659362>] x86_64_start_kernel+0xf0/0xf7

this_q == locked_q is possible. There are two problems here:
1. In UP case, there is preemption counter issue as spin_trylock always
successes.
2. In SMP case, the loop breaks too earlier.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Meelis Roos <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Knut Petersen <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Knut Petersen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 8, 2014
This fixes the following issues detected by checkpatch.pl:

 WARNING: Prefer ether_addr_copy() over memcpy() if the Ethernet addresses are __aligned(2)
 #220: FILE: drivers/staging/ozwpan/ozcdev.c:220:
 +              memcpy(g_cdev.active_addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);

 WARNING: Prefer ether_addr_copy() over memcpy() if the Ethernet addresses are __aligned(2)
 #286: FILE: drivers/staging/ozwpan/ozcdev.c:286:
 +                      memcpy(addr, g_cdev.active_addr, ETH_ALEN);

 WARNING: Prefer ether_addr_copy() over memcpy() if the Ethernet addresses are __aligned(2)
 #176: FILE: drivers/staging/ozwpan/ozpd.c:176:
 +              memcpy(pd->mac_addr, mac_addr, ETH_ALEN);

Signed-off-by: Jerome Pinot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
@caglar10ur
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Happy to report that LXC 1.0.x is working fine with 3.12.24+

@popcornmix
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@webmeister
okay to close?

@webmeister
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All necessary config options appear to be set now.

stgraber pushed a commit to lxc/lxc that referenced this issue Aug 16, 2014
Raspberry Pi kernel finally supports all the bits required by LXC [1]

This patch makes "./configure --with-distro=raspbian" to install lxcbr0
based config file and upstart jobs.
Also src/lxc/lxc.net now checks the existence of the lxc-dnsmasq user
(and fallbacks to dnsmasq)

RPI users still need to pass
"MIRROR=http://archive.raspbian.org/raspbian/" parameter to lxc-create
to pick the correct packages

MIRROR=http://archive.raspbian.org/raspbian/ lxc-create -t debian -n rpi

[Could be applied to stable-1.0 if you cherry-pick
7157a508ba3015b830877a5e4d6ca9debb3fd064]

[1] raspberrypi/linux#176

Signed-off-by: S.Çağlar Onur <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <[email protected]>
stgraber pushed a commit to lxc/lxc that referenced this issue Aug 18, 2014
Raspberry Pi kernel finally supports all the bits required by LXC [1]

This patch makes "./configure --with-distro=raspbian" to install lxcbr0
based config file and upstart jobs.
Also src/lxc/lxc.net now checks the existence of the lxc-dnsmasq user
(and fallbacks to dnsmasq)

RPI users still need to pass
"MIRROR=http://archive.raspbian.org/raspbian/" parameter to lxc-create
to pick the correct packages

MIRROR=http://archive.raspbian.org/raspbian/ lxc-create -t debian -n rpi

[1] raspberrypi/linux#176

stable-1.0: Cherry-picked from master minus the lxc-net change as
lxc-net isn't available in LXC 1.0.x. Instead it is assumed that the
distribution will take care of setting up the network (lxcbr0 in this
case).

Signed-off-by: S.Çağlar Onur <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <[email protected]>
z-image pushed a commit to z-image/lxc that referenced this issue Oct 16, 2016
Raspberry Pi kernel finally supports all the bits required by LXC [1]

This patch makes "./configure --with-distro=raspbian" to install lxcbr0
based config file and upstart jobs.
Also src/lxc/lxc.net now checks the existence of the lxc-dnsmasq user
(and fallbacks to dnsmasq)

RPI users still need to pass
"MIRROR=http://archive.raspbian.org/raspbian/" parameter to lxc-create
to pick the correct packages

MIRROR=http://archive.raspbian.org/raspbian/ lxc-create -t debian -n rpi

[Could be applied to stable-1.0 if you cherry-pick
7157a508ba3015b830877a5e4d6ca9debb3fd064]

[1] raspberrypi/linux#176

Signed-off-by: S.Çağlar Onur <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <[email protected]>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 5, 2016
The zram hot removal code calls idr_remove() even when zram_remove()
returns an error (typically -EBUSY).  This results in a leftover at the
device release, eventually leading to a crash when the module is
reloaded.

As described in the bug report below, the following procedure would
cause an Oops with zram:

 - provision three zram devices via modprobe zram num_devices=3
 - configure a size for each device
   + echo "1G" > /sys/block/$zram_name/disksize
 - mkfs and mount zram0 only
 - attempt to hot remove all three devices
   + echo 2 > /sys/class/zram-control/hot_remove
   + echo 1 > /sys/class/zram-control/hot_remove
   + echo 0 > /sys/class/zram-control/hot_remove
     - zram0 removal fails with EBUSY, as expected
 - unmount zram0
 - try zram0 hot remove again
   + echo 0 > /sys/class/zram-control/hot_remove
     - fails with ENODEV (unexpected)
 - unload zram kernel module
   + completes successfully
 - zram0 device node still exists
 - attempt to mount /dev/zram0
   + mount command is killed
   + following BUG is encountered

 BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffa0002ba0
 IP: get_disk+0x16/0x50
 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
 CPU: 0 PID: 252 Comm: mount Not tainted 4.9.0-rc6 #176
 Call Trace:
   exact_lock+0xc/0x20
   kobj_lookup+0xdc/0x160
   get_gendisk+0x2f/0x110
   __blkdev_get+0x10c/0x3c0
   blkdev_get+0x19d/0x2e0
   blkdev_open+0x56/0x70
   do_dentry_open.isra.19+0x1ff/0x310
   vfs_open+0x43/0x60
   path_openat+0x2c9/0xf30
   do_filp_open+0x79/0xd0
   do_sys_open+0x114/0x1e0
   SyS_open+0x19/0x20
   entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x13/0x94

This patch adds the proper error check in hot_remove_store() not to call
idr_remove() unconditionally.

Fixes: 17ec4cd ("zram: don't call idr_remove() from zram_remove()")
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1010970
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Disseldorp <[email protected]>
Reported-by: David Disseldorp <[email protected]>
Tested-by: David Disseldorp <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>    [4.4+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 9, 2016
commit 529e71e upstream.

The zram hot removal code calls idr_remove() even when zram_remove()
returns an error (typically -EBUSY).  This results in a leftover at the
device release, eventually leading to a crash when the module is
reloaded.

As described in the bug report below, the following procedure would
cause an Oops with zram:

 - provision three zram devices via modprobe zram num_devices=3
 - configure a size for each device
   + echo "1G" > /sys/block/$zram_name/disksize
 - mkfs and mount zram0 only
 - attempt to hot remove all three devices
   + echo 2 > /sys/class/zram-control/hot_remove
   + echo 1 > /sys/class/zram-control/hot_remove
   + echo 0 > /sys/class/zram-control/hot_remove
     - zram0 removal fails with EBUSY, as expected
 - unmount zram0
 - try zram0 hot remove again
   + echo 0 > /sys/class/zram-control/hot_remove
     - fails with ENODEV (unexpected)
 - unload zram kernel module
   + completes successfully
 - zram0 device node still exists
 - attempt to mount /dev/zram0
   + mount command is killed
   + following BUG is encountered

 BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffa0002ba0
 IP: get_disk+0x16/0x50
 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
 CPU: 0 PID: 252 Comm: mount Not tainted 4.9.0-rc6 #176
 Call Trace:
   exact_lock+0xc/0x20
   kobj_lookup+0xdc/0x160
   get_gendisk+0x2f/0x110
   __blkdev_get+0x10c/0x3c0
   blkdev_get+0x19d/0x2e0
   blkdev_open+0x56/0x70
   do_dentry_open.isra.19+0x1ff/0x310
   vfs_open+0x43/0x60
   path_openat+0x2c9/0xf30
   do_filp_open+0x79/0xd0
   do_sys_open+0x114/0x1e0
   SyS_open+0x19/0x20
   entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x13/0x94

This patch adds the proper error check in hot_remove_store() not to call
idr_remove() unconditionally.

Fixes: 17ec4cd ("zram: don't call idr_remove() from zram_remove()")
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1010970
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Disseldorp <[email protected]>
Reported-by: David Disseldorp <[email protected]>
Tested-by: David Disseldorp <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 9, 2016
commit 529e71e upstream.

The zram hot removal code calls idr_remove() even when zram_remove()
returns an error (typically -EBUSY).  This results in a leftover at the
device release, eventually leading to a crash when the module is
reloaded.

As described in the bug report below, the following procedure would
cause an Oops with zram:

 - provision three zram devices via modprobe zram num_devices=3
 - configure a size for each device
   + echo "1G" > /sys/block/$zram_name/disksize
 - mkfs and mount zram0 only
 - attempt to hot remove all three devices
   + echo 2 > /sys/class/zram-control/hot_remove
   + echo 1 > /sys/class/zram-control/hot_remove
   + echo 0 > /sys/class/zram-control/hot_remove
     - zram0 removal fails with EBUSY, as expected
 - unmount zram0
 - try zram0 hot remove again
   + echo 0 > /sys/class/zram-control/hot_remove
     - fails with ENODEV (unexpected)
 - unload zram kernel module
   + completes successfully
 - zram0 device node still exists
 - attempt to mount /dev/zram0
   + mount command is killed
   + following BUG is encountered

 BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffa0002ba0
 IP: get_disk+0x16/0x50
 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
 CPU: 0 PID: 252 Comm: mount Not tainted 4.9.0-rc6 #176
 Call Trace:
   exact_lock+0xc/0x20
   kobj_lookup+0xdc/0x160
   get_gendisk+0x2f/0x110
   __blkdev_get+0x10c/0x3c0
   blkdev_get+0x19d/0x2e0
   blkdev_open+0x56/0x70
   do_dentry_open.isra.19+0x1ff/0x310
   vfs_open+0x43/0x60
   path_openat+0x2c9/0xf30
   do_filp_open+0x79/0xd0
   do_sys_open+0x114/0x1e0
   SyS_open+0x19/0x20
   entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x13/0x94

This patch adds the proper error check in hot_remove_store() not to call
idr_remove() unconditionally.

Fixes: 17ec4cd ("zram: don't call idr_remove() from zram_remove()")
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1010970
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Disseldorp <[email protected]>
Reported-by: David Disseldorp <[email protected]>
Tested-by: David Disseldorp <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
anholt pushed a commit to anholt/linux that referenced this issue Feb 22, 2018
I ran into an issue on my laptop that triggered a bug on the
discard path:

WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 207 at drivers/nvme/host/core.c:527 nvme_setup_cmd+0x3d3/0x430
 Modules linked in: rfcomm fuse ctr ccm bnep arc4 binfmt_misc snd_hda_codec_hdmi nls_iso8859_1 nls_cp437 vfat snd_hda_codec_conexant fat snd_hda_codec_generic iwlmvm snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep mac80211 snd_hda_core snd_pcm snd_seq_midi snd_seq_midi_event snd_rawmidi snd_seq x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp kvm_intel uvcvideo iwlwifi btusb snd_seq_device videobuf2_vmalloc btintel videobuf2_memops kvm snd_timer videobuf2_v4l2 bluetooth irqbypass videobuf2_core aesni_intel aes_x86_64 crypto_simd cryptd snd glue_helper videodev cfg80211 ecdh_generic soundcore hid_generic usbhid hid i915 psmouse e1000e ptp pps_core xhci_pci xhci_hcd intel_gtt
 CPU: 2 PID: 207 Comm: jbd2/nvme0n1p7- Tainted: G     U           4.15.0+ raspberrypi#176
 Hardware name: LENOVO 20FBCTO1WW/20FBCTO1WW, BIOS N1FET59W (1.33 ) 12/19/2017
 RIP: 0010:nvme_setup_cmd+0x3d3/0x430
 RSP: 0018:ffff880423e9f838 EFLAGS: 00010217
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880423e9f8c8 RCX: 0000000000010000
 RDX: ffff88022b200010 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: 00000000327f0000
 RBP: ffff880421251400 R08: ffff88022b200000 R09: 0000000000000009
 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 000000000000ffff
 R13: ffff88042341e280 R14: 000000000000ffff R15: ffff880421251440
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880441500000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 000055b684795030 CR3: 0000000002e09006 CR4: 00000000001606e0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Call Trace:
  nvme_queue_rq+0x40/0xa00
  ? __sbitmap_queue_get+0x24/0x90
  ? blk_mq_get_tag+0xa3/0x250
  ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80
  ? blk_mq_get_driver_tag+0x97/0xf0
  blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x7b/0x4a0
  ? deadline_remove_request+0x49/0xb0
  blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x4f/0xc0
  blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x106/0x170
  __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x53/0xa0
  __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue+0x83/0xa0
  blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x6c/0xd0
  blk_mq_sched_insert_request+0x96/0x140
  __blk_mq_try_issue_directly+0x3d/0x190
  blk_mq_try_issue_directly+0x30/0x70
  blk_mq_make_request+0x1a4/0x6a0
  generic_make_request+0xfd/0x2f0
  ? submit_bio+0x5c/0x110
  submit_bio+0x5c/0x110
  ? __blkdev_issue_discard+0x152/0x200
  submit_bio_wait+0x43/0x60
  ext4_process_freed_data+0x1cd/0x440
  ? account_page_dirtied+0xe2/0x1a0
  ext4_journal_commit_callback+0x4a/0xc0
  jbd2_journal_commit_transaction+0x17e2/0x19e0
  ? kjournald2+0xb0/0x250
  kjournald2+0xb0/0x250
  ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80
  ? commit_timeout+0x10/0x10
  kthread+0x111/0x130
  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x50/0x50
  ? do_group_exit+0x3a/0xa0
  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
 Code: 73 89 c1 83 ce 10 c1 e1 10 09 ca 83 f8 04 0f 87 0f ff ff ff 8b 4d 20 48 8b 7d 00 c1 e9 09 48 01 8c c7 00 08 00 00 e9 f8 fe ff ff <0f> ff 4c 89 c7 41 bc 0a 00 00 00 e8 0d 78 d6 ff e9 a1 fc ff ff
 ---[ end trace 50d361cc444506c8 ]---
 print_req_error: I/O error, dev nvme0n1, sector 847167488

Decoding the assembly, the request claims to have 0xffff segments,
while nvme counts two. This turns out to be because we don't check
for a data carrying request on the mq scheduler path, and since
blk_phys_contig_segment() returns true for a non-data request,
we decrement the initial segment count of 0 and end up with
0xffff in the unsigned short.

There are a few issues here:

1) We should initialize the segment count for a discard to 1.
2) The discard merging is currently using the data limits for
   segments and sectors.

Fix this up by having attempt_merge() correctly identify the
request, and by initializing the segment count correctly
for discards.

This can only be triggered with mq-deadline on discard capable
devices right now, which isn't a common configuration.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
nathanchance pushed a commit to nathanchance/pi-kernel that referenced this issue Apr 26, 2018
[ Upstream commit 445251d ]

I ran into an issue on my laptop that triggered a bug on the
discard path:

WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 207 at drivers/nvme/host/core.c:527 nvme_setup_cmd+0x3d3/0x430
 Modules linked in: rfcomm fuse ctr ccm bnep arc4 binfmt_misc snd_hda_codec_hdmi nls_iso8859_1 nls_cp437 vfat snd_hda_codec_conexant fat snd_hda_codec_generic iwlmvm snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep mac80211 snd_hda_core snd_pcm snd_seq_midi snd_seq_midi_event snd_rawmidi snd_seq x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp kvm_intel uvcvideo iwlwifi btusb snd_seq_device videobuf2_vmalloc btintel videobuf2_memops kvm snd_timer videobuf2_v4l2 bluetooth irqbypass videobuf2_core aesni_intel aes_x86_64 crypto_simd cryptd snd glue_helper videodev cfg80211 ecdh_generic soundcore hid_generic usbhid hid i915 psmouse e1000e ptp pps_core xhci_pci xhci_hcd intel_gtt
 CPU: 2 PID: 207 Comm: jbd2/nvme0n1p7- Tainted: G     U           4.15.0+ raspberrypi#176
 Hardware name: LENOVO 20FBCTO1WW/20FBCTO1WW, BIOS N1FET59W (1.33 ) 12/19/2017
 RIP: 0010:nvme_setup_cmd+0x3d3/0x430
 RSP: 0018:ffff880423e9f838 EFLAGS: 00010217
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880423e9f8c8 RCX: 0000000000010000
 RDX: ffff88022b200010 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: 00000000327f0000
 RBP: ffff880421251400 R08: ffff88022b200000 R09: 0000000000000009
 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 000000000000ffff
 R13: ffff88042341e280 R14: 000000000000ffff R15: ffff880421251440
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880441500000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 000055b684795030 CR3: 0000000002e09006 CR4: 00000000001606e0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Call Trace:
  nvme_queue_rq+0x40/0xa00
  ? __sbitmap_queue_get+0x24/0x90
  ? blk_mq_get_tag+0xa3/0x250
  ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80
  ? blk_mq_get_driver_tag+0x97/0xf0
  blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x7b/0x4a0
  ? deadline_remove_request+0x49/0xb0
  blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x4f/0xc0
  blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x106/0x170
  __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x53/0xa0
  __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue+0x83/0xa0
  blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x6c/0xd0
  blk_mq_sched_insert_request+0x96/0x140
  __blk_mq_try_issue_directly+0x3d/0x190
  blk_mq_try_issue_directly+0x30/0x70
  blk_mq_make_request+0x1a4/0x6a0
  generic_make_request+0xfd/0x2f0
  ? submit_bio+0x5c/0x110
  submit_bio+0x5c/0x110
  ? __blkdev_issue_discard+0x152/0x200
  submit_bio_wait+0x43/0x60
  ext4_process_freed_data+0x1cd/0x440
  ? account_page_dirtied+0xe2/0x1a0
  ext4_journal_commit_callback+0x4a/0xc0
  jbd2_journal_commit_transaction+0x17e2/0x19e0
  ? kjournald2+0xb0/0x250
  kjournald2+0xb0/0x250
  ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80
  ? commit_timeout+0x10/0x10
  kthread+0x111/0x130
  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x50/0x50
  ? do_group_exit+0x3a/0xa0
  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
 Code: 73 89 c1 83 ce 10 c1 e1 10 09 ca 83 f8 04 0f 87 0f ff ff ff 8b 4d 20 48 8b 7d 00 c1 e9 09 48 01 8c c7 00 08 00 00 e9 f8 fe ff ff <0f> ff 4c 89 c7 41 bc 0a 00 00 00 e8 0d 78 d6 ff e9 a1 fc ff ff
 ---[ end trace 50d361cc444506c8 ]---
 print_req_error: I/O error, dev nvme0n1, sector 847167488

Decoding the assembly, the request claims to have 0xffff segments,
while nvme counts two. This turns out to be because we don't check
for a data carrying request on the mq scheduler path, and since
blk_phys_contig_segment() returns true for a non-data request,
we decrement the initial segment count of 0 and end up with
0xffff in the unsigned short.

There are a few issues here:

1) We should initialize the segment count for a discard to 1.
2) The discard merging is currently using the data limits for
   segments and sectors.

Fix this up by having attempt_merge() correctly identify the
request, and by initializing the segment count correctly
for discards.

This can only be triggered with mq-deadline on discard capable
devices right now, which isn't a common configuration.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 8, 2018
team's ndo_add_slave() acquires 'team->lock' and later tries to open the
newly enslaved device via dev_open(). This emits a 'NETDEV_UP' event
that causes the VLAN driver to add VLAN 0 on the team device. team's
ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid() will also try to acquire 'team->lock' and
deadlock.

Fix this by checking early at the enslavement function that a team
device is not being enslaved to itself.

A similar check was added to the bond driver in commit 09a89c2
("bonding: disallow enslaving a bond to itself").

WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
4.18.0-rc7+ #176 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
syz-executor4/6391 is trying to acquire lock:
(____ptrval____) (&team->lock){+.+.}, at: team_vlan_rx_add_vid+0x3b/0x1e0 drivers/net/team/team.c:1868

but task is already holding lock:
(____ptrval____) (&team->lock){+.+.}, at: team_add_slave+0xdb/0x1c30 drivers/net/team/team.c:1947

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(&team->lock);
  lock(&team->lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

 May be due to missing lock nesting notation

2 locks held by syz-executor4/6391:
 #0: (____ptrval____) (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: rtnl_lock net/core/rtnetlink.c:77 [inline]
 #0: (____ptrval____) (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x412/0xc30 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4662
 #1: (____ptrval____) (&team->lock){+.+.}, at: team_add_slave+0xdb/0x1c30 drivers/net/team/team.c:1947

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 6391 Comm: syz-executor4 Not tainted 4.18.0-rc7+ #176
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x1c9/0x2b4 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 print_deadlock_bug kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1765 [inline]
 check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1809 [inline]
 validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2405 [inline]
 __lock_acquire.cold.64+0x1fb/0x486 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3435
 lock_acquire+0x1e4/0x540 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3924
 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:757 [inline]
 __mutex_lock+0x176/0x1820 kernel/locking/mutex.c:894
 mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:909
 team_vlan_rx_add_vid+0x3b/0x1e0 drivers/net/team/team.c:1868
 vlan_add_rx_filter_info+0x14a/0x1d0 net/8021q/vlan_core.c:210
 __vlan_vid_add net/8021q/vlan_core.c:278 [inline]
 vlan_vid_add+0x63e/0x9d0 net/8021q/vlan_core.c:308
 vlan_device_event.cold.12+0x2a/0x2f net/8021q/vlan.c:381
 notifier_call_chain+0x180/0x390 kernel/notifier.c:93
 __raw_notifier_call_chain kernel/notifier.c:394 [inline]
 raw_notifier_call_chain+0x2d/0x40 kernel/notifier.c:401
 call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x3f/0x90 net/core/dev.c:1735
 call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:1753 [inline]
 dev_open+0x173/0x1b0 net/core/dev.c:1433
 team_port_add drivers/net/team/team.c:1219 [inline]
 team_add_slave+0xa8b/0x1c30 drivers/net/team/team.c:1948
 do_set_master+0x1c9/0x220 net/core/rtnetlink.c:2248
 do_setlink+0xba4/0x3e10 net/core/rtnetlink.c:2382
 rtnl_setlink+0x2a9/0x400 net/core/rtnetlink.c:2636
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x46e/0xc30 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4665
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x172/0x440 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2455
 rtnetlink_rcv+0x1c/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4683
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1317 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x5a0/0x760 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1343
 netlink_sendmsg+0xa18/0xfd0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1908
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:642 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xd5/0x120 net/socket.c:652
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x7fd/0x930 net/socket.c:2126
 __sys_sendmsg+0x11d/0x290 net/socket.c:2164
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2173 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2171 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x78/0xb0 net/socket.c:2171
 do_syscall_64+0x1b9/0x820 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x456b29
Code: fd b4 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 cb b4 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007f9706bf8c78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f9706bf96d4 RCX: 0000000000456b29
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000240 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 00000000009300a0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000ffffffff
R13: 00000000004d3548 R14: 00000000004c8227 R15: 0000000000000000

Fixes: 87002b0 ("net: introduce vlan_vid_[add/del] and use them instead of direct [add/kill]_vid ndo calls")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <[email protected]>
Reported-and-tested-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
nathanchance pushed a commit to nathanchance/pi-kernel that referenced this issue Oct 18, 2018
[ Upstream commit 471b83b ]

team's ndo_add_slave() acquires 'team->lock' and later tries to open the
newly enslaved device via dev_open(). This emits a 'NETDEV_UP' event
that causes the VLAN driver to add VLAN 0 on the team device. team's
ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid() will also try to acquire 'team->lock' and
deadlock.

Fix this by checking early at the enslavement function that a team
device is not being enslaved to itself.

A similar check was added to the bond driver in commit 09a89c2
("bonding: disallow enslaving a bond to itself").

WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
4.18.0-rc7+ raspberrypi#176 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
syz-executor4/6391 is trying to acquire lock:
(____ptrval____) (&team->lock){+.+.}, at: team_vlan_rx_add_vid+0x3b/0x1e0 drivers/net/team/team.c:1868

but task is already holding lock:
(____ptrval____) (&team->lock){+.+.}, at: team_add_slave+0xdb/0x1c30 drivers/net/team/team.c:1947

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(&team->lock);
  lock(&team->lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

 May be due to missing lock nesting notation

2 locks held by syz-executor4/6391:
 #0: (____ptrval____) (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: rtnl_lock net/core/rtnetlink.c:77 [inline]
 #0: (____ptrval____) (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x412/0xc30 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4662
 raspberrypi#1: (____ptrval____) (&team->lock){+.+.}, at: team_add_slave+0xdb/0x1c30 drivers/net/team/team.c:1947

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 6391 Comm: syz-executor4 Not tainted 4.18.0-rc7+ raspberrypi#176
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x1c9/0x2b4 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 print_deadlock_bug kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1765 [inline]
 check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1809 [inline]
 validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2405 [inline]
 __lock_acquire.cold.64+0x1fb/0x486 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3435
 lock_acquire+0x1e4/0x540 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3924
 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:757 [inline]
 __mutex_lock+0x176/0x1820 kernel/locking/mutex.c:894
 mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:909
 team_vlan_rx_add_vid+0x3b/0x1e0 drivers/net/team/team.c:1868
 vlan_add_rx_filter_info+0x14a/0x1d0 net/8021q/vlan_core.c:210
 __vlan_vid_add net/8021q/vlan_core.c:278 [inline]
 vlan_vid_add+0x63e/0x9d0 net/8021q/vlan_core.c:308
 vlan_device_event.cold.12+0x2a/0x2f net/8021q/vlan.c:381
 notifier_call_chain+0x180/0x390 kernel/notifier.c:93
 __raw_notifier_call_chain kernel/notifier.c:394 [inline]
 raw_notifier_call_chain+0x2d/0x40 kernel/notifier.c:401
 call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x3f/0x90 net/core/dev.c:1735
 call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:1753 [inline]
 dev_open+0x173/0x1b0 net/core/dev.c:1433
 team_port_add drivers/net/team/team.c:1219 [inline]
 team_add_slave+0xa8b/0x1c30 drivers/net/team/team.c:1948
 do_set_master+0x1c9/0x220 net/core/rtnetlink.c:2248
 do_setlink+0xba4/0x3e10 net/core/rtnetlink.c:2382
 rtnl_setlink+0x2a9/0x400 net/core/rtnetlink.c:2636
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x46e/0xc30 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4665
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x172/0x440 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2455
 rtnetlink_rcv+0x1c/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4683
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1317 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x5a0/0x760 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1343
 netlink_sendmsg+0xa18/0xfd0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1908
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:642 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xd5/0x120 net/socket.c:652
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x7fd/0x930 net/socket.c:2126
 __sys_sendmsg+0x11d/0x290 net/socket.c:2164
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2173 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2171 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x78/0xb0 net/socket.c:2171
 do_syscall_64+0x1b9/0x820 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x456b29
Code: fd b4 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 cb b4 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007f9706bf8c78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f9706bf96d4 RCX: 0000000000456b29
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000240 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 00000000009300a0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000ffffffff
R13: 00000000004d3548 R14: 00000000004c8227 R15: 0000000000000000

Fixes: 87002b0 ("net: introduce vlan_vid_[add/del] and use them instead of direct [add/kill]_vid ndo calls")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <[email protected]>
Reported-and-tested-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 22, 2018
[ Upstream commit 471b83b ]

team's ndo_add_slave() acquires 'team->lock' and later tries to open the
newly enslaved device via dev_open(). This emits a 'NETDEV_UP' event
that causes the VLAN driver to add VLAN 0 on the team device. team's
ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid() will also try to acquire 'team->lock' and
deadlock.

Fix this by checking early at the enslavement function that a team
device is not being enslaved to itself.

A similar check was added to the bond driver in commit 09a89c2
("bonding: disallow enslaving a bond to itself").

WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
4.18.0-rc7+ #176 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
syz-executor4/6391 is trying to acquire lock:
(____ptrval____) (&team->lock){+.+.}, at: team_vlan_rx_add_vid+0x3b/0x1e0 drivers/net/team/team.c:1868

but task is already holding lock:
(____ptrval____) (&team->lock){+.+.}, at: team_add_slave+0xdb/0x1c30 drivers/net/team/team.c:1947

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(&team->lock);
  lock(&team->lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

 May be due to missing lock nesting notation

2 locks held by syz-executor4/6391:
 #0: (____ptrval____) (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: rtnl_lock net/core/rtnetlink.c:77 [inline]
 #0: (____ptrval____) (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x412/0xc30 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4662
 #1: (____ptrval____) (&team->lock){+.+.}, at: team_add_slave+0xdb/0x1c30 drivers/net/team/team.c:1947

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 6391 Comm: syz-executor4 Not tainted 4.18.0-rc7+ #176
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x1c9/0x2b4 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 print_deadlock_bug kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1765 [inline]
 check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1809 [inline]
 validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2405 [inline]
 __lock_acquire.cold.64+0x1fb/0x486 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3435
 lock_acquire+0x1e4/0x540 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3924
 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:757 [inline]
 __mutex_lock+0x176/0x1820 kernel/locking/mutex.c:894
 mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:909
 team_vlan_rx_add_vid+0x3b/0x1e0 drivers/net/team/team.c:1868
 vlan_add_rx_filter_info+0x14a/0x1d0 net/8021q/vlan_core.c:210
 __vlan_vid_add net/8021q/vlan_core.c:278 [inline]
 vlan_vid_add+0x63e/0x9d0 net/8021q/vlan_core.c:308
 vlan_device_event.cold.12+0x2a/0x2f net/8021q/vlan.c:381
 notifier_call_chain+0x180/0x390 kernel/notifier.c:93
 __raw_notifier_call_chain kernel/notifier.c:394 [inline]
 raw_notifier_call_chain+0x2d/0x40 kernel/notifier.c:401
 call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x3f/0x90 net/core/dev.c:1735
 call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:1753 [inline]
 dev_open+0x173/0x1b0 net/core/dev.c:1433
 team_port_add drivers/net/team/team.c:1219 [inline]
 team_add_slave+0xa8b/0x1c30 drivers/net/team/team.c:1948
 do_set_master+0x1c9/0x220 net/core/rtnetlink.c:2248
 do_setlink+0xba4/0x3e10 net/core/rtnetlink.c:2382
 rtnl_setlink+0x2a9/0x400 net/core/rtnetlink.c:2636
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x46e/0xc30 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4665
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x172/0x440 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2455
 rtnetlink_rcv+0x1c/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4683
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1317 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x5a0/0x760 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1343
 netlink_sendmsg+0xa18/0xfd0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1908
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:642 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xd5/0x120 net/socket.c:652
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x7fd/0x930 net/socket.c:2126
 __sys_sendmsg+0x11d/0x290 net/socket.c:2164
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2173 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2171 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x78/0xb0 net/socket.c:2171
 do_syscall_64+0x1b9/0x820 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x456b29
Code: fd b4 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 cb b4 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007f9706bf8c78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f9706bf96d4 RCX: 0000000000456b29
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000240 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 00000000009300a0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000ffffffff
R13: 00000000004d3548 R14: 00000000004c8227 R15: 0000000000000000

Fixes: 87002b0 ("net: introduce vlan_vid_[add/del] and use them instead of direct [add/kill]_vid ndo calls")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <[email protected]>
Reported-and-tested-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 1, 2020
claim_swapfile() currently keeps the inode locked when it is successful,
or the file is already swapfile (with -EBUSY).  And, on the other error
cases, it does not lock the inode.

This inconsistency of the lock state and return value is quite confusing
and actually causing a bad unlock balance as below in the "bad_swap"
section of __do_sys_swapon().

This commit fixes this issue by moving the inode_lock() and IS_SWAPFILE
check out of claim_swapfile().  The inode is unlocked in
"bad_swap_unlock_inode" section, so that the inode is ensured to be
unlocked at "bad_swap".  Thus, error handling codes after the locking now
jumps to "bad_swap_unlock_inode" instead of "bad_swap".

    =====================================
    WARNING: bad unlock balance detected!
    5.5.0-rc7+ #176 Not tainted
    -------------------------------------
    swapon/4294 is trying to release lock (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key) at: __do_sys_swapon+0x94b/0x3550
    but there are no more locks to release!

    other info that might help us debug this:
    no locks held by swapon/4294.

    stack backtrace:
    CPU: 5 PID: 4294 Comm: swapon Not tainted 5.5.0-rc7-BTRFS-ZNS+ #176
    Hardware name: ASUS All Series/H87-PRO, BIOS 2102 07/29/2014
    Call Trace:
     dump_stack+0xa1/0xea
     print_unlock_imbalance_bug.cold+0x114/0x123
     lock_release+0x562/0xed0
     up_write+0x2d/0x490
     __do_sys_swapon+0x94b/0x3550
     __x64_sys_swapon+0x54/0x80
     do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x4b0
     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
    RIP: 0033:0x7f15da0a0dc7

Fixes: 1638045 ("mm: set S_SWAPFILE on blockdev swap devices")
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Qais Youef <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 1, 2020
commit d795a90 upstream.

claim_swapfile() currently keeps the inode locked when it is successful,
or the file is already swapfile (with -EBUSY).  And, on the other error
cases, it does not lock the inode.

This inconsistency of the lock state and return value is quite confusing
and actually causing a bad unlock balance as below in the "bad_swap"
section of __do_sys_swapon().

This commit fixes this issue by moving the inode_lock() and IS_SWAPFILE
check out of claim_swapfile().  The inode is unlocked in
"bad_swap_unlock_inode" section, so that the inode is ensured to be
unlocked at "bad_swap".  Thus, error handling codes after the locking now
jumps to "bad_swap_unlock_inode" instead of "bad_swap".

    =====================================
    WARNING: bad unlock balance detected!
    5.5.0-rc7+ #176 Not tainted
    -------------------------------------
    swapon/4294 is trying to release lock (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key) at: __do_sys_swapon+0x94b/0x3550
    but there are no more locks to release!

    other info that might help us debug this:
    no locks held by swapon/4294.

    stack backtrace:
    CPU: 5 PID: 4294 Comm: swapon Not tainted 5.5.0-rc7-BTRFS-ZNS+ #176
    Hardware name: ASUS All Series/H87-PRO, BIOS 2102 07/29/2014
    Call Trace:
     dump_stack+0xa1/0xea
     print_unlock_imbalance_bug.cold+0x114/0x123
     lock_release+0x562/0xed0
     up_write+0x2d/0x490
     __do_sys_swapon+0x94b/0x3550
     __x64_sys_swapon+0x54/0x80
     do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x4b0
     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
    RIP: 0033:0x7f15da0a0dc7

Fixes: 1638045 ("mm: set S_SWAPFILE on blockdev swap devices")
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Qais Youef <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 1, 2020
commit d795a90 upstream.

claim_swapfile() currently keeps the inode locked when it is successful,
or the file is already swapfile (with -EBUSY).  And, on the other error
cases, it does not lock the inode.

This inconsistency of the lock state and return value is quite confusing
and actually causing a bad unlock balance as below in the "bad_swap"
section of __do_sys_swapon().

This commit fixes this issue by moving the inode_lock() and IS_SWAPFILE
check out of claim_swapfile().  The inode is unlocked in
"bad_swap_unlock_inode" section, so that the inode is ensured to be
unlocked at "bad_swap".  Thus, error handling codes after the locking now
jumps to "bad_swap_unlock_inode" instead of "bad_swap".

    =====================================
    WARNING: bad unlock balance detected!
    5.5.0-rc7+ #176 Not tainted
    -------------------------------------
    swapon/4294 is trying to release lock (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key) at: __do_sys_swapon+0x94b/0x3550
    but there are no more locks to release!

    other info that might help us debug this:
    no locks held by swapon/4294.

    stack backtrace:
    CPU: 5 PID: 4294 Comm: swapon Not tainted 5.5.0-rc7-BTRFS-ZNS+ #176
    Hardware name: ASUS All Series/H87-PRO, BIOS 2102 07/29/2014
    Call Trace:
     dump_stack+0xa1/0xea
     print_unlock_imbalance_bug.cold+0x114/0x123
     lock_release+0x562/0xed0
     up_write+0x2d/0x490
     __do_sys_swapon+0x94b/0x3550
     __x64_sys_swapon+0x54/0x80
     do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x4b0
     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
    RIP: 0033:0x7f15da0a0dc7

Fixes: 1638045 ("mm: set S_SWAPFILE on blockdev swap devices")
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Qais Youef <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 8, 2021
Currently, if bpf_get_current_cgroup_id() or
bpf_get_current_ancestor_cgroup_id() helper is
called with sleepable programs e.g., sleepable
fentry/fmod_ret/fexit/lsm programs, a rcu warning
may appear. For example, if I added the following
hack to test_progs/test_lsm sleepable fentry program
test_sys_setdomainname:

  --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/lsm.c
  +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/lsm.c
  @@ -168,6 +168,10 @@ int BPF_PROG(test_sys_setdomainname, struct pt_regs *regs)
          int buf = 0;
          long ret;

  +       __u64 cg_id = bpf_get_current_cgroup_id();
  +       if (cg_id == 1000)
  +               copy_test++;
  +
          ret = bpf_copy_from_user(&buf, sizeof(buf), ptr);
          if (len == -2 && ret == 0 && buf == 1234)
                  copy_test++;

I will hit the following rcu warning:

  include/linux/cgroup.h:481 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
  other info that might help us debug this:
    rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
    1 lock held by test_progs/260:
      #0: ffffffffa5173360 (rcu_read_lock_trace){....}-{0:0}, at: __bpf_prog_enter_sleepable+0x0/0xa0
    stack backtrace:
    CPU: 1 PID: 260 Comm: test_progs Tainted: G           O      5.14.0-rc2+ #176
    Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
    Call Trace:
      dump_stack_lvl+0x56/0x7b
      bpf_get_current_cgroup_id+0x9c/0xb1
      bpf_prog_a29888d1c6706e09_test_sys_setdomainname+0x3e/0x89c
      bpf_trampoline_6442469132_0+0x2d/0x1000
      __x64_sys_setdomainname+0x5/0x110
      do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80
      entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

I can get similar warning using bpf_get_current_ancestor_cgroup_id() helper.
syzbot reported a similar issue in [1] for syscall program. Helper
bpf_get_current_cgroup_id() or bpf_get_current_ancestor_cgroup_id()
has the following callchain:
   task_dfl_cgroup
     task_css_set
       task_css_set_check
and we have
   #define task_css_set_check(task, __c)                                   \
           rcu_dereference_check((task)->cgroups,                          \
                   lockdep_is_held(&cgroup_mutex) ||                       \
                   lockdep_is_held(&css_set_lock) ||                       \
                   ((task)->flags & PF_EXITING) || (__c))
Since cgroup_mutex/css_set_lock is not held and the task
is not existing and rcu read_lock is not held, a warning
will be issued. Note that bpf sleepable program is protected by
rcu_read_lock_trace().

The above sleepable bpf programs are already protected
by migrate_disable(). Adding rcu_read_lock() in these
two helpers will silence the above warning.
I marked the patch fixing 95b861a
("bpf: Allow bpf_get_current_ancestor_cgroup_id for tracing")
which added bpf_get_current_ancestor_cgroup_id() to tracing programs
in 5.14. I think backporting 5.14 is probably good enough as sleepable
progrems are not widely used.

This patch should fix [1] as well since syscall program is a sleepable
program protected with migrate_disable().

 [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]/

Fixes: 95b861a ("bpf: Allow bpf_get_current_ancestor_cgroup_id for tracing")
Reported-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 10, 2024
When CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG is enabled, the following warning
may be noticed:

[   48.299584] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   48.300092] alloc_tag was not set
[   48.300528] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1361 at include/linux/alloc_tag.h:130 alloc_tagging_slab_free_hook+0x84/0xc7
[   48.301305] Modules linked in:
[   48.301553] CPU: 2 PID: 1361 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 6.10.0-rc1-00003-gac8755535862 #176
[   48.302196] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
[   48.302752] RIP: 0010:alloc_tagging_slab_free_hook+0x84/0xc7
[   48.303169] Code: 8d 1c c4 48 85 db 74 4d 48 83 3b 00 75 1e 80 3d 65 02 86 04 00 75 15 48 c7 c7 11 48 1d 85 c6 05 55 02 86 04 01 e8 64 44 a5 ff <0f> 0b 48 8b 03 48 85 c0 74 21 48 83 f8 01 74 14 48 8b 50 20 48 f7
[   48.304411] RSP: 0018:ffff8880111b7d40 EFLAGS: 00010282
[   48.304916] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88800fcc9008 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   48.305455] RDX: 0000000080000000 RSI: ffff888014060000 RDI: ffffed1002236f97
[   48.305979] RBP: 0000000000001100 R08: fffffbfff0aa73a1 R09: 0000000000000000
[   48.306473] R10: ffffffff814515e5 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ffff88800fcc9000
[   48.306943] R13: ffff88800b2e5cc0 R14: ffff8880111b7d90 R15: 0000000000000000
[   48.307529] FS:  00007faf5d1908c0(0000) GS:ffff88806cf00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   48.308223] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   48.308710] CR2: 000058fb220c9118 CR3: 00000000110cc000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0
[   48.309274] PKRU: 55555554
[   48.309804] Call Trace:
[   48.310029]  <TASK>
[   48.310290]  ? show_regs+0x84/0x8d
[   48.310722]  ? alloc_tagging_slab_free_hook+0x84/0xc7
[   48.311298]  ? __warn+0x13b/0x2ff
[   48.311580]  ? alloc_tagging_slab_free_hook+0x84/0xc7
[   48.311987]  ? report_bug+0x2ce/0x3ab
[   48.312292]  ? handle_bug+0x8c/0x107
[   48.312563]  ? exc_invalid_op+0x34/0x6f
[   48.312842]  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
[   48.313173]  ? this_cpu_in_panic+0x1c/0x72
[   48.313503]  ? alloc_tagging_slab_free_hook+0x84/0xc7
[   48.313880]  ? putname+0x143/0x14e
[   48.314152]  kmem_cache_free+0xe9/0x214
[   48.314454]  putname+0x143/0x14e
[   48.314712]  do_unlinkat+0x413/0x45e
[   48.315001]  ? __pfx_do_unlinkat+0x10/0x10
[   48.315388]  ? __check_object_size+0x4d7/0x525
[   48.315744]  ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x20/0x4a
[   48.316167]  ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x20/0x4a
[   48.316757]  ? getname_flags+0x4ed/0x500
[   48.317261]  __x64_sys_unlink+0x42/0x4a
[   48.317741]  do_syscall_64+0xe2/0x149
[   48.318171]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[   48.318602] RIP: 0033:0x7faf5d8850ab
[   48.318891] Code: fd ff ff e8 27 dd 01 00 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa b8 5f 00 00 00 0f 05 c3 0f 1f 40 00 f3 0f 1e fa b8 57 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 05 c3 0f 1f 40 00 48 8b 15 41 2d 0e 00 f7 d8
[   48.320649] RSP: 002b:00007ffc44982b38 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000057
[   48.321182] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005ba344a44680 RCX: 00007faf5d8850ab
[   48.321667] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00005ba344a44430 RDI: 00007ffc44982b40
[   48.322139] RBP: 00007ffc44982c00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000007
[   48.322598] R10: 00005ba344a44430 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
[   48.323071] R13: 00007ffc44982b40 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[   48.323596]  </TASK>

This is due to a race when two objects are allocated from the same slab,
which did not have an obj_exts allocated for.

In such a case, the two threads will notice the NULL obj_exts and after
one assigns slab->obj_exts, the second one will happily do the exchange if
it reads this new assigned value.

In order to avoid that, verify that the read obj_exts does not point to an
allocated obj_exts before doing the exchange.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 09c4656 ("codetag: debug: introduce OBJEXTS_ALLOC_FAIL to mark failed slab_ext allocations")
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <[email protected]>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Rientjes <[email protected]>
Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <[email protected]>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <[email protected]>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <[email protected]>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <[email protected]>
Cc: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <[email protected]>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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