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Fix index difference to follow the pandas format #14789

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Jan 25, 2024
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4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions python/cudf/cudf/core/_base_index.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1040,11 +1040,11 @@ def difference(self, other, sort=None):
res_name = _get_result_name(self.name, other.name)

if is_mixed_with_object_dtype(self, other):
difference = self.copy()
difference = self.copy().unique()
else:
other = other.copy(deep=False)
difference = cudf.core.index._index_from_data(
cudf.DataFrame._from_data({"None": self._column})
cudf.DataFrame._from_data({"None": self._column.unique()})
.merge(
cudf.DataFrame._from_data({"None": other._column}),
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Should we also call unique() on the right hand side to make the merge smaller?

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I tried this with a few test cases, in some it had a better performance, and in some, it was worse. But pandas does this.

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OK, I'd just add a note here to alert future readers about potential performance issues:

# NOTE: may need to investigate calling `unique()` on the LHS before the merge for better performance 

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I am somewhat surprised that calling unique on the right column sometimes improves performance. unique calls stable_distinct which builds a hash table to uniquify things.

The leftanti join builds a hash table for the right column and then probes that hash table with the left column to return those rows in the left column that are not in the hash table.

So calling unique() on the right column would just seem to be an extra hash-table build for no gain.

Can you show the test cases you ran to check performance @amiralimi ?

how="leftanti",
Expand Down
4 changes: 3 additions & 1 deletion python/cudf/cudf/tests/test_index.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
# Copyright (c) 2018-2023, NVIDIA CORPORATION.
# Copyright (c) 2018-2024, NVIDIA CORPORATION.

"""
Test related to Index
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -803,6 +803,7 @@ def test_index_to_series(data):
pd.Series(["1", "2", "a", "3", None], dtype="category"),
range(0, 10),
[],
[1, 1, 2, 2],
],
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
Expand All @@ -819,6 +820,7 @@ def test_index_to_series(data):
range(2, 4),
pd.Series(["1", "a", "3", None], dtype="category"),
[],
[2],
],
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("sort", [None, False])
Expand Down