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gh-76785: Add concurrent.futures.InterpreterPoolExecutor #116430

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ericsnowcurrently
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@ericsnowcurrently ericsnowcurrently commented Mar 6, 2024

I don't plan on merging this (or spending much more time on it or requesting reviews) before PEP 734 is accepted. I suppose a form of it could stand on its own without a PEP, but I'd rather avoid doing that.

ericsnowcurrently added a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 15, 2024
…on (gh-116431)

Any cross-interpreter mechanism for passing objects between interpreters must be very careful to respect isolation, even when the object is effectively immutable (e.g. int, str).  Here this especially relates to when an interpreter sends one of its objects, and then is destroyed while the inter-interpreter machinery (e.g. queue) still holds a reference to the object.

When I added interpreters.Queue, I dealt with that case (using an atexit hook) by silently removing all items from the queue that were added by the finalizing interpreter.

Later, while working on concurrent.futures.InterpreterPoolExecutor (gh-116430), I noticed it was somewhat surprising when items were silently removed from the queue when the originating interpreter was destroyed.  (See my comment on that PR.) 
 It took me a little while to realize what was going on.  I expect that users, which much less context than I have, would experience the same pain.

My approach, here, to improving the situation is to give users three options:

1. return a singleton (interpreters.queues.UNBOUND) from Queue.get() in place of each removed item
2. raise an exception (interpreters.queues.ItemInterpreterDestroyed) from Queue.get() in place of each removed item
3. existing behavior: silently remove each item (i.e. Queue.get() skips each one)

The default will now be (1), but users can still explicitly opt in any of them, including to the silent removal behavior.

The behavior for each item may be set with the corresponding Queue.put() call. and a queue-wide default may be set when the queue is created.  (This is the same as I did for "synconly".)
miss-islington pushed a commit to miss-islington/cpython that referenced this pull request Jul 15, 2024
…lization (pythongh-116431)

Any cross-interpreter mechanism for passing objects between interpreters must be very careful to respect isolation, even when the object is effectively immutable (e.g. int, str).  Here this especially relates to when an interpreter sends one of its objects, and then is destroyed while the inter-interpreter machinery (e.g. queue) still holds a reference to the object.

When I added interpreters.Queue, I dealt with that case (using an atexit hook) by silently removing all items from the queue that were added by the finalizing interpreter.

Later, while working on concurrent.futures.InterpreterPoolExecutor (pythongh-116430), I noticed it was somewhat surprising when items were silently removed from the queue when the originating interpreter was destroyed.  (See my comment on that PR.)
 It took me a little while to realize what was going on.  I expect that users, which much less context than I have, would experience the same pain.

My approach, here, to improving the situation is to give users three options:

1. return a singleton (interpreters.queues.UNBOUND) from Queue.get() in place of each removed item
2. raise an exception (interpreters.queues.ItemInterpreterDestroyed) from Queue.get() in place of each removed item
3. existing behavior: silently remove each item (i.e. Queue.get() skips each one)

The default will now be (1), but users can still explicitly opt in any of them, including to the silent removal behavior.

The behavior for each item may be set with the corresponding Queue.put() call. and a queue-wide default may be set when the queue is created.  (This is the same as I did for "synconly".)
(cherry picked from commit 6b98b27)

Co-authored-by: Eric Snow <[email protected]>
ericsnowcurrently added a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 15, 2024
…alization (gh-121807)

Any cross-interpreter mechanism for passing objects between interpreters must be very careful to respect isolation, even when the object is effectively immutable (e.g. int, str).  Here this especially relates to when an interpreter sends one of its objects, and then is destroyed while the inter-interpreter machinery (e.g. queue) still holds a reference to the object.

When I added interpreters.Queue, I dealt with that case (using an atexit hook) by silently removing all items from the queue that were added by the finalizing interpreter.

Later, while working on concurrent.futures.InterpreterPoolExecutor (gh-116430), I noticed it was somewhat surprising when items were silently removed from the queue when the originating interpreter was destroyed.  (See my comment on that PR.)
 It took me a little while to realize what was going on.  I expect that users, which much less context than I have, would experience the same pain.

My approach, here, to improving the situation is to give users three options:

1. return a singleton (interpreters.queues.UNBOUND) from Queue.get() in place of each removed item
2. raise an exception (interpreters.queues.ItemInterpreterDestroyed) from Queue.get() in place of each removed item
3. existing behavior: silently remove each item (i.e. Queue.get() skips each one)

The default will now be (1), but users can still explicitly opt in any of them, including to the silent removal behavior.

The behavior for each item may be set with the corresponding Queue.put() call. and a queue-wide default may be set when the queue is created.  (This is the same as I did for "synconly".)

(cherry picked from commit 6b98b27, AKA gh-116431)

Co-authored-by: Eric Snow <[email protected]>
estyxx pushed a commit to estyxx/cpython that referenced this pull request Jul 17, 2024
…lization (pythongh-116431)

Any cross-interpreter mechanism for passing objects between interpreters must be very careful to respect isolation, even when the object is effectively immutable (e.g. int, str).  Here this especially relates to when an interpreter sends one of its objects, and then is destroyed while the inter-interpreter machinery (e.g. queue) still holds a reference to the object.

When I added interpreters.Queue, I dealt with that case (using an atexit hook) by silently removing all items from the queue that were added by the finalizing interpreter.

Later, while working on concurrent.futures.InterpreterPoolExecutor (pythongh-116430), I noticed it was somewhat surprising when items were silently removed from the queue when the originating interpreter was destroyed.  (See my comment on that PR.) 
 It took me a little while to realize what was going on.  I expect that users, which much less context than I have, would experience the same pain.

My approach, here, to improving the situation is to give users three options:

1. return a singleton (interpreters.queues.UNBOUND) from Queue.get() in place of each removed item
2. raise an exception (interpreters.queues.ItemInterpreterDestroyed) from Queue.get() in place of each removed item
3. existing behavior: silently remove each item (i.e. Queue.get() skips each one)

The default will now be (1), but users can still explicitly opt in any of them, including to the silent removal behavior.

The behavior for each item may be set with the corresponding Queue.put() call. and a queue-wide default may be set when the queue is created.  (This is the same as I did for "synconly".)
@ericsnowcurrently
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I merged gh-124548 instead.

@ericsnowcurrently ericsnowcurrently deleted the concurrent-futures-interpreters-executor branch January 7, 2025 17:12
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