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Try to skip BlockingIOError #509

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Try to skip BlockingIOError #509

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@jan-janssen jan-janssen commented Nov 20, 2024

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • New Features

    • Enhanced error handling for file operations, allowing automatic retries for temporary access issues.
    • Transitioned the Jupyter notebook to use the Flux kernel, enabling HPC submission mode.
  • Bug Fixes

    • Improved resilience in data retrieval functions by adding robust error handling.
  • Documentation

    • Updated Jupyter notebook content to reflect changes in kernel specifications and resource assignment with Flux.

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coderabbitai bot commented Nov 20, 2024

Walkthrough

The pull request introduces modifications to two files: executorlib/standalone/hdf.py and notebooks/2-hpc-submission.ipynb. In hdf.py, error handling is improved in the load, get_output, and get_queue_id functions by adding try-except blocks to manage BlockingIOError, allowing for recursive retries on file access failures. The dump function's file opening method is also updated for clarity. The Jupyter notebook transitions from a Python 3 (ipykernel) kernel to a Flux kernel, with updated metadata reflecting this change, while preserving the instructional content and code examples.

Changes

File Path Change Summary
executorlib/standalone/hdf.py Enhanced error handling in load, get_output, and get_queue_id functions with try-except blocks for BlockingIOError. Updated dump function's file opening method for clarity.
notebooks/2-hpc-submission.ipynb Updated kernel from Python 3 (ipykernel) to Flux, with corresponding metadata changes. Maintained existing content and code examples. Python version updated to 3.12.7.

Possibly related PRs

  • Remove h5io from dependencies #417: The changes in this PR involve the removal of the h5io dependency, which is relevant to the modifications in the main PR that enhance error handling in functions dealing with HDF5 files.

Poem

In the hoppy fields where data flows,
The rabbit tweaks the code, it glows.
With Flux now guiding every task,>
And errors handled, no need to ask.
HDFs and notebooks dance in tune,
A brighter future, oh so soon! 🐇✨


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Actionable comments posted: 4

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (1)
executorlib/standalone/hdf.py (1)

Line range hint 1-90: Consider a more systematic approach to error handling

While handling BlockingIOError is a good improvement, the current implementation could benefit from a more systematic approach:

  1. Implement a centralized retry mechanism (as suggested above)
  2. Consider adding logging to track retry attempts
  3. Consider implementing a context manager for consistent file handling across all functions
  4. Add proper error handling for other potential IOErrors

Example context manager implementation:

from contextlib import contextmanager
import logging

@contextmanager
def safe_hdf5_access(file_name: str, mode: str = "r"):
    """Context manager for safe HDF5 file access with retry logic."""
    attempts = 0
    max_attempts = 3
    while attempts < max_attempts:
        try:
            with h5py.File(name=file_name, mode=mode) as hdf:
                yield hdf
                break
        except BlockingIOError:
            attempts += 1
            if attempts == max_attempts:
                raise
            delay = 0.1 * attempts
            logging.warning(f"BlockingIOError on {file_name}, retry {attempts} after {delay}s")
            time.sleep(delay)

This would simplify all functions to use:

def get_output(file_name: str) -> Tuple[bool, object]:
    with safe_hdf5_access(file_name) as hdf:
        if "output" in hdf:
            return True, cloudpickle.loads(np.void(hdf["/output"]))
        return False, None
📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between c0d3642 and fe2bbb7.

📒 Files selected for processing (2)
  • executorlib/standalone/hdf.py (3 hunks)
  • notebooks/2-hpc-submission.ipynb (1 hunks)
🔇 Additional comments (4)
notebooks/2-hpc-submission.ipynb (4)

Line range hint 67-96: LGTM! Well-structured code examples.

The code examples effectively demonstrate both SLURM and Flux usage with proper resource specifications and template configurations.


Line range hint 180-191: LGTM! Proper cache cleanup implementation.

The cleanup section correctly handles the removal of cached files with appropriate error handling.


1-1: Verify alignment with PR objective.

The PR objective mentions "Try to skip BlockingIOError", but there's no visible error handling in the notebook. This change appears to be implemented in executorlib/standalone/hdf.py but not demonstrated in this notebook.

Let's check if there are any error handling examples in the repository:


1-1: LGTM! Verify Flux kernel availability.

The kernel change from Python 3 to Flux and Python version update to 3.12.7 align well with the notebook's content about the Flux framework.

Let's verify the Flux kernel is properly configured:

✅ Verification successful

Flux kernel configuration is properly documented

The kernel change is well-supported by the repository:

  • Installation instructions for the Flux kernel are documented in docs/installation.md
  • The binder/postBuild script includes automated setup of the Flux kernel
  • The notebook content demonstrates Flux-specific features

The kernel change from Python 3 to Flux aligns with the notebook's content about the Flux framework and is properly supported by the repository's infrastructure. No issues found with this change.

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Check if Flux kernel is available in Jupyter
jupyter kernelspec list 2>/dev/null | grep -A 1 "flux"

Length of output: 42


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Let's check the notebook metadata and content more thoroughly
cat notebooks/2-hpc-submission.ipynb | jq -r '.metadata.kernelspec'

# Also check if there are any other notebooks with Flux kernel references
fd ".ipynb$" | xargs cat | jq -r 'select(.metadata.kernelspec.name == "flux") | .metadata.kernelspec'

Length of output: 313


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Let's check if there are any installation or setup instructions for the Flux kernel
rg -i "flux.*kernel|kernel.*flux" -A 5 -B 5

# Also check if there are any related configuration files
fd -e yaml -e json -e toml -e ini | xargs rg -l "flux.*kernel|kernel.*flux"

Length of output: 13970

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ def dump(file_name: str, data_dict: dict) -> None:
"output": "output",
"queue_id": "queue_id",
}
with h5py.File(file_name, "a") as fname:
with h5py.File(name=file_name, mode="a") as fname:
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🛠️ Refactor suggestion

Add BlockingIOError handling for consistency

While the keyword argument usage improves clarity, this function should handle BlockingIOError consistently with other functions in this file.

Consider wrapping the file operation in a try-except block:

-    with h5py.File(name=file_name, mode="a") as fname:
+    try:
+        with h5py.File(name=file_name, mode="a") as fname:
+            for data_key, data_value in data_dict.items():
+                if data_key in group_dict.keys():
+                    fname.create_dataset(
+                        name="/" + group_dict[data_key],
+                        data=np.void(cloudpickle.dumps(data_value)),
+                    )
+    except BlockingIOError:
+        return dump(file_name=file_name, data_dict=data_dict)

Committable suggestion skipped: line range outside the PR's diff.

Comment on lines +72 to +79
try:
with h5py.File(name=file_name, mode="r") as hdf:
if "output" in hdf:
return True, cloudpickle.loads(np.void(hdf["/output"]))
else:
return False, None
except BlockingIOError:
return get_output(file_name=file_name)
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⚠️ Potential issue

Apply the same retry mechanism here

This function has the same unbounded recursion issues as discussed in the load function.

Apply the retry decorator pattern suggested above:

+@retry_on_blocking()
 def get_output(file_name: str) -> Tuple[bool, object]:
-    try:
-        with h5py.File(name=file_name, mode="r") as hdf:
-            # ... existing code ...
-    except BlockingIOError:
-        return get_output(file_name=file_name)
+    with h5py.File(name=file_name, mode="r") as hdf:
+        # ... rest of the existing code ...

Committable suggestion skipped: line range outside the PR's diff.

Comment on lines +83 to +90
try:
with h5py.File(name=file_name, mode="r") as hdf:
if "queue_id" in hdf:
return cloudpickle.loads(np.void(hdf["/queue_id"]))
else:
return None
except BlockingIOError:
return get_queue_id(file_name=file_name)
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⚠️ Potential issue

Apply retry mechanism and improve type safety

This function has two issues:

  1. Same unbounded recursion issues as other functions
  2. Type safety: The function's return type hint suggests Optional[int] but it could return other types if stored in HDF5

Apply the retry decorator and add type checking:

+@retry_on_blocking()
 def get_queue_id(file_name: str) -> Optional[int]:
-    try:
-        with h5py.File(name=file_name, mode="r") as hdf:
-            if "queue_id" in hdf:
-                return cloudpickle.loads(np.void(hdf["/queue_id"]))
-            else:
-                return None
-    except BlockingIOError:
-        return get_queue_id(file_name=file_name)
+    with h5py.File(name=file_name, mode="r") as hdf:
+        if "queue_id" in hdf:
+            value = cloudpickle.loads(np.void(hdf["/queue_id"]))
+            if not isinstance(value, int):
+                raise TypeError(f"Queue ID must be an integer, got {type(value)}")
+            return value
+        return None
📝 Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
try:
with h5py.File(name=file_name, mode="r") as hdf:
if "queue_id" in hdf:
return cloudpickle.loads(np.void(hdf["/queue_id"]))
else:
return None
except BlockingIOError:
return get_queue_id(file_name=file_name)
@retry_on_blocking()
def get_queue_id(file_name: str) -> Optional[int]:
with h5py.File(name=file_name, mode="r") as hdf:
if "queue_id" in hdf:
value = cloudpickle.loads(np.void(hdf["/queue_id"]))
if not isinstance(value, int):
raise TypeError(f"Queue ID must be an integer, got {type(value)}")
return value
return None

Comment on lines +42 to +59
try:
with h5py.File(name=file_name, mode="r") as hdf:
data_dict = {}
if "function" in hdf:
data_dict["fn"] = cloudpickle.loads(np.void(hdf["/function"]))
else:
raise TypeError("Function not found in HDF5 file.")
if "input_args" in hdf:
data_dict["args"] = cloudpickle.loads(np.void(hdf["/input_args"]))
else:
data_dict["args"] = ()
if "input_kwargs" in hdf:
data_dict["kwargs"] = cloudpickle.loads(np.void(hdf["/input_kwargs"]))
else:
data_dict["kwargs"] = {}
return data_dict
except BlockingIOError:
return load(file_name=file_name)
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⚠️ Potential issue

Critical: Improve error handling robustness

The current implementation has several issues:

  1. Unbounded recursion could lead to stack overflow
  2. Immediate retries without delay could cause CPU thrashing
  3. Other potential IOErrors are not handled

Consider implementing a more robust retry mechanism:

+import time
+from functools import wraps
+
+def retry_on_blocking(max_attempts=3, delay=0.1):
+    def decorator(func):
+        @wraps(func)
+        def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
+            attempts = 0
+            while attempts < max_attempts:
+                try:
+                    return func(*args, **kwargs)
+                except BlockingIOError:
+                    attempts += 1
+                    if attempts == max_attempts:
+                        raise
+                    time.sleep(delay * attempts)  # Exponential backoff
+            return func(*args, **kwargs)
+        return wrapper
+    return decorator
+
+@retry_on_blocking()
 def load(file_name: str) -> dict:
-    try:
-        with h5py.File(name=file_name, mode="r") as hdf:
-            # ... existing code ...
-    except BlockingIOError:
-        return load(file_name=file_name)
+    with h5py.File(name=file_name, mode="r") as hdf:
+        # ... rest of the existing code ...
📝 Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
try:
with h5py.File(name=file_name, mode="r") as hdf:
data_dict = {}
if "function" in hdf:
data_dict["fn"] = cloudpickle.loads(np.void(hdf["/function"]))
else:
raise TypeError("Function not found in HDF5 file.")
if "input_args" in hdf:
data_dict["args"] = cloudpickle.loads(np.void(hdf["/input_args"]))
else:
data_dict["args"] = ()
if "input_kwargs" in hdf:
data_dict["kwargs"] = cloudpickle.loads(np.void(hdf["/input_kwargs"]))
else:
data_dict["kwargs"] = {}
return data_dict
except BlockingIOError:
return load(file_name=file_name)
import time
from functools import wraps
def retry_on_blocking(max_attempts=3, delay=0.1):
def decorator(func):
@wraps(func)
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
attempts = 0
while attempts < max_attempts:
try:
return func(*args, **kwargs)
except BlockingIOError:
attempts += 1
if attempts == max_attempts:
raise
time.sleep(delay * attempts) # Exponential backoff
return func(*args, **kwargs)
return wrapper
return decorator
@retry_on_blocking()
def load(file_name: str) -> dict:
with h5py.File(name=file_name, mode="r") as hdf:
data_dict = {}
if "function" in hdf:
data_dict["fn"] = cloudpickle.loads(np.void(hdf["/function"]))
else:
raise TypeError("Function not found in HDF5 file.")
if "input_args" in hdf:
data_dict["args"] = cloudpickle.loads(np.void(hdf["/input_args"]))
else:
data_dict["args"] = ()
if "input_kwargs" in hdf:
data_dict["kwargs"] = cloudpickle.loads(np.void(hdf["/input_kwargs"]))
else:
data_dict["kwargs"] = {}
return data_dict

@jan-janssen jan-janssen deleted the blockingioerror branch November 20, 2024 14:19
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