Add Nelder-Mead optimiser from PINTS

[NicolaCourtier]

Description

I can see that Nelder-Mead is already an option we have via SciPy, but it could be useful to have the version from PINTS as well.

Issue reference

Fixes #195.

Review

Before you mark your PR as ready for review, please ensure that you've considered the following:

• Updated the CHANGELOG.md in reverse chronological order (newest at the top) with a concise description of the changes, including the PR number.
• Noted any breaking changes, including details on how it might impact existing functionality.

Type of change

• New Feature: A non-breaking change that adds new functionality.
• Optimization: A code change that improves performance.
• Bug Fix: A non-breaking change that addresses an issue.
• Documentation: Updates to documentation or new documentation for new features.
• Refactoring: Non-functional changes that improve the codebase.
• Style: Non-functional changes related to code style (formatting, naming, etc).
• Testing: Additional tests to improve coverage or confirm functionality.
• Other: (Insert description of change)

Key checklist:

• No style issues: $ pre-commit run (or $ nox -s pre-commit) (see CONTRIBUTING.md for how to set this up to run automatically when committing locally, in just two lines of code)
• All unit tests pass: $ nox -s tests
• The documentation builds: $ nox -s docs

You can run integration tests, unit tests, and doctests together at once, using $ nox -s quick.

Further checks:

• Code is well-commented, especially in complex or unclear areas.
• Added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works.
• Checked that coverage remains or improves, and added tests if necessary to maintain or increase coverage.

Thank you for contributing to our project! Your efforts help us to deliver great software.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 95.15%. Comparing base (133af44) to head (1939882).
Report is 4 commits behind head on develop.

❗ Current head 1939882 differs from pull request most recent head 1defc29. Consider uploading reports for the commit 1defc29 to get more accurate results

Additional details and impacted files

@@             Coverage Diff             @@
##           develop     #254      +/-   ##
===========================================
- Coverage    95.33%   95.15%   -0.19%     
===========================================
  Files           36       36              
  Lines         1971     2000      +29     
===========================================
+ Hits          1879     1903      +24     
- Misses          92       97       +5     

☔ View full report in Codecov by Sentry.
📢 Have feedback on the report? Share it here.

[BradyPlanden]

Looks great, happy to merge. I've added a few tweaks, take a look and let me know.

Thanks @NicolaCourtier!