If you don't want to compile box64 yourself and prefer to use third-party pre-build version, go to the end of the document for alternatives.
You can also generate your own package using the instructions below.
git clone https://github.com/ptitSeb/box64
cd box64
mkdir build; cd build; cmake .. ${OPTIONS}
make -j4
sudo make install
If it's the first install, you also need:
sudo systemctl restart systemd-binfmt
- You can use
make -j1
,make -j2
to prevent running out of memory - You can also add
-DBAD_SIGNAL=ON
to the cmake command if you are on Linux Kernel mixed with Android, like on RK3588.
For Instance, if you want to build box64 for Generic ARM64 Linux platforms, it would look like this:
git clone https://github.com/ptitSeb/box64
cd box64
mkdir build; cd build; cmake .. -D ARM_DYNAREC=ON -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo
make -j4
sudo make install
sudo systemctl restart systemd-binfmt
Using a 64bit OS:
-D RK3399=1 -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo
Using a 64bit OS:
-D RK3588=1 -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo
Warning, you need a 64bit OS:
If building on the Pi, you will also need a large swap (3 GB+)
[optionally reduce GPU memory to a minimum (e.g. 16 MB) using raspi-config
(and reboot) before starting the build]:
You can use e.g. 'make -j4
' to speed up the build, but on a Pi 3 with 1GB memory you will likely
run out of memory at some point and need to run the build again.
Still, this can be faster if your build is attended.
-D RPI3ARM64=1 -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo
Warning, you need a 64bit OS:
-D RPI4ARM64=1 -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo
-D RPI5ARM64=1 -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo
Using a 64bit OS:
-D TEGRAX1=1 -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo
Using a 64bit OS:
-D TEGRA_T194=1 -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo
Using a 64bit OS:
Caution: please use gcc-11 or higher, older gcc doesn't know cortex-a78ae
-D TEGRA_T234=1 -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo
Using a 64bit OS:
-D ODROIDN2=1 -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo
Using a 64bit OS:
-D SD845=1 -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo
or
-D SD888=1 -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo
Depending how recent your Snapdragon is
Using a 64bit OS:
-D PHYTIUM=1 -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo
Using a 64bit OS:
-D ADLINK=1 -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo
Only test on Asahi with Fedora, using the default "16K page" kernel
-D M1=1 -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo
Using a 64bit OS:
-D LARCH64=1 -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo
Using a 64bit OS:
-D RV64=1 -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo
Using a 64bit OS:
-D PPC64LE=1 -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo
Using a 64bit OS:
-D LX2160A=1 -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo
You must have ARM64 Device for build box64.
-D ARM64=1 -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=gcc -DBAD_SIGNAL=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo
NOTE: BUILDING BOX64 IN TERMUX NATIVE IS EXPERIMENTAL AND DOESN'T GONNA RUN LINUX BINARIES IN NATIVE TERMUX BOX64!!!
You also needed have libandroid-sysv-semaphore
and libandroid-spawn
libraries:
-D TERMUX=1 -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=clang -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo
-D LD80BITS=1 -D NOALIGN=1 -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo
If you encounter some linking errors, try using NOLOADADDR=ON
(cmake -D NOLOADADDR=ON; make -j$(nproc)
).
Alternatively, you can use the curses-based ccmake (or any other gui frontend for cmake) to select which platform to use interactively.
Add -DUSE_CCACHE=1
if you have ccache (it's better if you plan to touch the sources)
The -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo
argument makes a build that is both optimized for speed, and has debug information embedded. That way, if you have a crash or try to analyse performance, you'll have some symbols.
To have a trace enabled build (the interpreter will be slightly slower), add -DHAVE_TRACE=1
. But you will need to have the Zydis library in your LD_LIBRARY_PATH
or in the system library folders at runtime. Use version v3.2.1, as later version changed the API and will no longer work with box64
Dynarec is only available on ARM (for the meantime), Activate it by using -DARM_DYNAREC=1
.
You can use -DSAVE_MEM
to have a build that will try to save some memory. It's, for now, only increasing the jumptable from 4 level to 5 levels. The added granularity avoid wasting space, but the 1 level more to the jumptable means there is on read from memory more when jumping between blocks.
If you are not building from a git clone (for example, downloading a release source code zip from github), you need to use -DNOGIT=1
from cmake to be able to build (box64 uses git SHA1 to show last commit in version number).
You need to add -DWITH_MOLD=1
if GNU ld is extremely slow. Then run mold -run make -j4
to build (make sure Mold is installed).
You can now build box64 statically linked, with -DSTATICBUILD
. This is to use inside an x86_64 chroot. Note that this version of box64 will have just the minimum of wrapped libs. So only libc, libm and libpthread basically are wrapped. Other libs (like libGL or libvulkan, SDL2, etc...) will not be wrapped and x86_64 version will be used. It's designed to be used in docker image, or in headless server.
Also, the Static Build is highly experimental, but feedback are always welcomed.
A few tests are included with box64.
They can be launched using the ctest
command.
The tests are very basic and only tests some functionality for now.
Box64 can also be packaged into a .deb file using the source code zip from the releases page with DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS=nostrip dpkg-buildpackage -us -uc -nc
. Configure any additional cmake options you might want in debian/rules
.
You can use the Pi-Apps-Coders apt repository to install precompiled box64 debs, updated every 24 hours.
# check if .list file already exists
if [ -f /etc/apt/sources.list.d/box64.list ]; then
sudo rm -f /etc/apt/sources.list.d/box64.list || exit 1
fi
# check if .sources file already exists
if [ -f /etc/apt/sources.list.d/box64.sources ]; then
sudo rm -f /etc/apt/sources.list.d/box64.sources || exit 1
fi
# download gpg key from specified url
if [ -f /usr/share/keyrings/box64-archive-keyring.gpg ]; then
sudo rm -f /usr/share/keyrings/box64-archive-keyring.gpg
fi
sudo mkdir -p /usr/share/keyrings
wget -qO- "https://pi-apps-coders.github.io/box64-debs/KEY.gpg" | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/box64-archive-keyring.gpg
# create .sources file
echo "Types: deb
URIs: https://Pi-Apps-Coders.github.io/box64-debs/debian
Suites: ./
Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/box64-archive-keyring.gpg" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/box64.sources >/dev/null
sudo apt update
sudo apt install box64-generic-arm -y