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Prevent XXE injection when parsing XML #602

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merged 1 commit into from
Jul 19, 2023

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Lejdborg
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@Lejdborg Lejdborg commented Aug 16, 2021

Fixes

Fixes #488

Purpose

WS API response.xml is vulnerable to XXE injection attacks. Tracing the issue it seems to have been introduced a few years ago when the custom XML parser was replaced by a default one without the xercesSaxParserFactory.

I have reverted the code to using the custom factory parser.

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ trait XMLBodyReadables {
* }}}
*/
implicit val readableAsXml: BodyReadable[Elem] = BodyReadable { response =>
xml.XML.load(new InputSource(new ByteArrayInputStream(response.bodyAsBytes.toArray)))
XML.parser.load(new InputSource(new ByteArrayInputStream(response.bodyAsBytes.toArray)))
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I don't understand how that fix the issue?

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xml.XML.load initializes the default Scala XML parser without security configuration, while XML.parser calls the XML parser defined in https://github.com/playframework/play-ws/blob/main/play-ws-standalone-xml/src/main/scala/play/api/libs/ws/XML.scala. That parser sets a non-default SAX parser that prevents XML injection.

@mkurz
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mkurz commented Jun 5, 2023

@xuwei-k what do you think about this fix?

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👍

@mkurz mkurz merged commit e5ab9fb into playframework:main Jul 19, 2023
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Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

XMLBodyReadables has "XML External Entity Injection" vulnerability
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