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// This is an example of adding support for an option with an optional value, | ||
// which can be used like a boolean-type or a string-type. | ||
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import { parseArgs } from 'node:util'; | ||
import process from 'node:process'; | ||
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const options = { | ||
'host': { | ||
type: 'string', | ||
short: 'h', | ||
default: 'default.com', | ||
preset: 'localhost' | ||
}, | ||
'debug': { type: 'boolean', short: 'd' }, | ||
}; | ||
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const args = process.argv.slice(2); | ||
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do { | ||
const { tokens } = parseArgs({ args, options, strict: false, tokens: true }); | ||
// Insert preset if: | ||
// - missing value, like: --host | ||
// - value came from following option argument, like: --host --debug | ||
// An empty string is a valid value for a string-type option. | ||
const needsPreset = tokens.find((token) => | ||
token.kind === 'option' && | ||
options[token.name] && | ||
options[token.name].type === 'string' && | ||
options[token.name].preset !== undefined && | ||
( | ||
token.value === undefined || | ||
(token.value.startsWith('-') && !token.inlineValue) | ||
)); | ||
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if (!needsPreset) break; | ||
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// Add preset value as an inline value to the original argument. | ||
const joiner = args[needsPreset.index].startsWith('--') ? '=' : ''; | ||
args[needsPreset.index] = `${args[needsPreset.index]}${joiner}${options[needsPreset.name].preset}`; | ||
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} while (true); | ||
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const { values } = parseArgs({ args, options }); | ||
console.log(values); | ||
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// Try the following: | ||
// node optional-value.mjs | ||
// node optional-value.mjs -h | ||
// node optional-value.mjs --host | ||
// node optional-value.mjs -hHOSTNAME | ||
// node optional-value.mjs --host=HOSTNAME | ||
// node optional-value.mjs --host= | ||
// node optional-value.mjs -h -d | ||
// node optional-value.mjs -dh | ||
// node optional-value.mjs --host --debug | ||
// node optional-value.mjs --host -- POSITIONAL |