[DO NOT MERGE] Badochov/binutils 2.43 demo

[badochov]

Description

Collects all PRs connected with updating to binutils 2.43 and builds them on build container with binutils 2.43

Those PRs are:

Motivation and Context

Types of changes

• Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
• New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
• Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing functionality to change)
• Chore (refactoring, style fixes, git/CI config, submodule management, no code logic changes)

How Has This Been Tested?

• Already covered by automatic testing.
• New test added: (add PR link here).
• Tested by hand on: (list targets here).

Checklist:

• My change requires a change to the documentation.
• I have updated the documentation accordingly.
• I have added tests to cover my changes.
• All new and existing linter checks and tests passed.
• My changes generate no new compilation warnings for any of the targets.

Special treatment

• This PR needs additional PRs to work (list the PRs, preferably in merge-order).
  !toolchain: update binutils to 2.43 phoenix-rtos-build#203
  !toolchain/ld: change arm emul phoenix-rtos-build#202
  build: add noexecstack flag phoenix-rtos-build#201
  proc: do not check sizes in not loadable sections phoenix-rtos-kernel#590
  riscv64/Makefile: disable gp relaxations phoenix-rtos-kernel#588
  riscv: rename sbadaddr to stval phoenix-rtos-kernel#587
  build: remove program headers from first loadable segment phoenix-rtos-kernel#586
  hal/ia32: cast operands to correct sizes phoenix-rtos-kernel#589
  riscv: rename sbadaddr to stval plo#345
  hal/ia32: cast operands to correct sizes plo#346
• I will merge this PR by myself when appropriate.

[github-actions]

Unit Test Results

7 723 tests  ±0   7 008 ✅ ±0   37m 2s ⏱️ -21s
  443 suites ±0     715 💤 ±0 
    1 files   ±0       0 ❌ ±0 

Results for commit f6050e1. ± Comparison against base commit bacc9cd.

♻️ This comment has been updated with latest results.

[badochov]

All PRs merged