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Java library for creating fluid page layouts with Apache PDFBox. Supporting multi-page tables, different page layouts etc.

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phax/ph-pdf-layout

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ph-pdf-layout

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Java library for creating fluid page layouts with Apache PDFBox 3.x.

Please check the examples files to see what kind of PDFs may be created. Please see the unit tests on how to create and use the different elements.

System requirements:

  • At least Java 11 - newer versions should work as well
  • GitHub actions test with all LTS version (currently 11, 17 and 21)

The basic elements provided are:

  • PageLayoutPDF - the entry class, having a list of page sets
  • PLPageSet - a set of pages that share the same size and orientation and contain a set of elements. The assignments to pages happens dynamically.
  • PL elements - basic or complex layout elements ("PL" is short for "PDF Layout")
    • Basic (inline) elements are
      • plain text in class PLText (Unicode of course)
        • For custom Open Source fonts to be used see the https://github.com/phax/ph-fonts project
        • Note: the available characters heavily depend on the used font. So if you get a "?" character, try loading a different font
      • and image in classes PLImage and PLStreamImage (whatever ImageIO can load).
    • Basic (block) element is box (class PLBox)
    • Layout elements are
      • horizontal box or h-box in class PLHBox - like a row of a table
      • vertical box or v-box in class PLVBox - like a column of a table
      • spacer-x in class PLSpacerX - a horizontal spacer - just in case you need explicit distance to a certain element
      • spacer-y in class PLSpacerY - a vertical spacer - just in case you need explicit distance to a certain element
      • page break in class PLPageBreak - an explicit page break that starts a new page
    • The most complex element is a table, which consists of a number of "h-boxes" (rows) which itself consist of a number of "v-boxes" (columns) plus comes with repeating headlines etc.
      • See classes PLTable, PLTableRow and PLTableCell for details
    • Elements can have the following properties - if you know CSS you should be familiar with it:
      • "min-size" - the minimum element size
      • "max-size" - the maximum element size
      • "margin" - a transparent outer border (outside of the border)
      • "border" - a visible border with different styles (between padding and margin)
      • "padding" - a transparent inner border (inside of the border)
      • "fill-color" - the background or fill color of an element

A set of example files as created from the unit test can be found in folder example-files. The source code for these examples is https://github.com/phax/ph-pdf-layout/tree/master/src/test/java/com/helger/pdflayout

Similar libraries in this context:

Maven usage

Add the following to your pom.xml to use this artifact, replacing x.y.z with the real version number:

<dependency>
  <groupId>com.helger</groupId>
  <artifactId>ph-pdf-layout4</artifactId>
  <version>x.y.z</version>
</dependency>

Between v4.0.0 and v5.2.2 the artifactId was called ph-pdf-layout4

News and Noteworthy

  • v7.3.6 - work in progress
    • Made PDF/A property "document language" customizable in PageLayoutPDF
  • v7.3.5 - 2024-10-09
    • Updated to PDFBox 3.0.3
    • Updated tests to ph-fonts 5.0.3
    • Added a setter of PLFontSpec into AbstractPLText
  • v7.3.4 - 2024-05-30
    • Fixed an issue with BLOCK horizontal alignment in case of a page break. See issue #36
  • v7.3.3 - 2024-05-29
    • Updated to PDFBox 3.0.2
    • Added new horizontal alignment type BLOCK as a mixture of LEFT and JUSTIFY. See issue #36 - thx @istvangaal
  • v7.3.2 - 2024-03-27
  • v7.3.1 - 2024-01-24
    • Updated to PDFBox 3.0.1
    • Added support for clipping content of block elements via .setClipContent(boolean). See issue #34 - thx @terrason
  • v7.3.0 - 2023-10-30
    • Completely removed usage of java.awt.Color. Backwards incompatible change. This finalizes issue #32.
  • v7.2.0 - 2023-10-30
    • Added new class PLColor and deprecated all methods using java.awt.Color. Backwards incompatible change. See issue #32 - thx @AndroidDeveloperLB
  • v7.1.0 - 2023-08-20
    • Updated to PDFBox 3.0.0
  • v7.0.1 - 2023-07-31
    • Updated to PDFBox 2.0.29
    • Updated to ph-commons 11.1.0
    • Improved API to create an empty cell. See issue #29 - thx @fheldt
  • v7.0.0 - 2022-09-14
    • Using Java 11 as the baseline
    • Updated to ph-commons 11
  • v6.0.3 - 2022-08-17
    • Added support for PDF/A creation in PageLayoutPDF - thx @robertholfeld for publishing this in his branch
  • v6.0.2 - 2022-05-25
    • Extended PDPageContentStreamWithCache API. See issue #23 - thx @schneidh
  • v6.0.1 - 2022-05-07
    • Updated to jbig2-imageio 3.0.4
    • Updated to PDFBox 2.0.26
    • Added support for creating external links via new class PLExternalLink. See issue #14 - thx @rgarg-atheer and @martin19
  • v6.0.0 - 2022-01-05
    • Changed artifactId from ph-pdf-layout4 to ph-pdf-layout
    • Changed Java namespaces com.helger.pdflayout4.* to com.helger.pdflayout.*
  • v5.2.2 - 2021-12-29
    • Updated to PDFBox 2.0.25
    • Extended IPLHasMargin with (set|add)Margin(X|Y) to set or add to vertical or horizontal margin at once
    • Extended IPLHasPadding with (set|add)Padding(X|Y) to set or add to vertical or horizontal padding at once
  • v5.2.1 - 2021-03-22
    • Updated to PDFBox 2.0.23
  • v5.2.0 - 2021-03-21
    • Updated to ph-commons 10
    • Updated to PDFBox 2.0.22
    • Add syntactic sugar method PLTableCell.createEmptyCell()
  • v5.1.2 - 2020-06-15
    • Updated to PDFBox 2.0.20
    • Allow different page content height if the first page header and footer have different heights. See issue #14.
  • v5.1.1 - 2020-05-29
    • Updated to ph-fonts 4.1.0 (changed Maven groupId)
  • v5.1.0 - 2020-03-29
    • Updated to PDFBox 2.0.19
    • Updated to jbig2-imageio 3.0.3
    • Fixed line spacing on page break (see issue #10)
    • Allow table columns with different WidthSpec types, as long as colspan is 1.
    • Added another generic parameter to IPLSplittableObject
    • Made PageLayoutPDF API more chainable
    • New class PLBulletPointList can be used to create regular bullet point lists (see issue #9)
    • Updated to ph-commons 9.4.0
  • v5.0.9 - 2019-04-29
    • Updated to PDFBox 2.0.15 (security update)
  • v5.0.8 - 2018-11-22
    • Updated to PDFBox 2.0.12
    • Updated to ph-commons 9.2.0
  • v5.0.7 - 2018-07-10
    • Updated to PDFBox 2.0.11
  • v5.0.6 - 2018-06-21
    • Updated to org.apache.pdfbox:jbig2-imageio for JPEG handling
    • Fixed OSGI ServiceProvider configuration
    • Updated to ph-commons 9.1.2
  • v5.0.5 - 2018-04-16
    • Something went wrong when publishing to Maven Central - next try
  • v5.0.4 - 2018-04-16
    • Do not justify the last line of multiline text
  • v5.0.3 - 2018-04-16
    • Added ph-collection dependency for issue #4
    • Updated to PDFBox 2.0.9
    • Added possibility to justify text
  • v5.0.2 - 2018-02-21
    • Added possibility to use special page header and footer on the first page of a PLPageSet
  • v5.0.1 - 2018-02-12
    • Added image type support (issue #3)
    • Updated to BouncyCastle 1.59
    • Added new table grid types
  • v5.0.0 - 2017-11-09
    • Updated to PDFBox 2.0.8
    • Updated to ph-commons 9.0.0
    • Updated to BouncyCastle 1.58
  • v4.0.1 - 2017-05-16
    • Updated to PDFBox 2.0.6
    • Slight API extensions
  • v4.0.0 - 2017-02-22
    • No change compared to 4.0.0 Beta 5
  • v4.0.0 Beta 5 - 2017-01-19
    • Improved XML serialization slightly
    • Fixed an NPE with PLBox without a contained element
  • v4.0.0 Beta 4 - 2017-01-10
    • Block elements use full width now by default
    • Improved placeholder handling in text preparation
  • v4.0.0 Beta 3 - 2017-01-10
    • Binds to ph-commons 8.6.x
    • Fixed a height problem with vertical split HBoxes
    • Simplified class hierarchy for table rows
    • Made font fallback code point more flexible
    • Changed font rendering to use descent from font instead of heuristics
    • Fixed different border color rendering
    • Made debug rendering customizable
    • Added support for line spacing in PLText
  • v4.0.0 Beta 2 - 2017-01-03
    • The Maven artifact name was changed to 'ph-pdf-layout4' so that it can be used side-by-side with version 3.
    • The global package name was changed from com.helger.pdflayout to com.helger.pdflayout4 so that both 3.x and 4.x can run side-by-side
    • This is major rewrite to be closer to the CSS box model
    • VBox and HBox have no more layout information assigned to them
    • Added a new element "Box" that allows for easy alignment etc.
    • Separation between renderable objects, block element (box) and inline elements (text and image)
    • New class design for tables, so that each table cell is automatically represented by a box, each table row is a separate object
    • Added a simple grid system for tables to build the default grids easily
    • Added new "auto" width/height for columns/rows
    • Updated to PDFBox 2.0.4
  • v3.5.3 - 2017-11-07
    • Binds to ph-commons 9.0.0
    • Updated to PDFBox 2.0.8
    • Updated to BouncyCastle 1.58
  • v3.5.2 - 2017-01-10
    • Binds to ph-commons 8.6.x
    • Updated to PDFBox 2.0.4
  • v3.5.1 - 2016-10-07
    • Fixed a rendering flaw with borders
  • v3.5.0 - 2016-09-21
    • Changed internal class hierarchy to prepare for future changes
    • Changed package assignments for better grouping
  • v3.0.3 - 2016-09-19
    • Updated to PDFBox 2.0.3
    • Performance improvement by using optimized writer
    • Included optional MicroTypeConverters
  • v3.0.2 - 2016-09-06
    • API extensions for the classes in the "spec" package
  • v3.0.1 - never released because of issues with the release script :(
  • v3.0.0 - 2016-08-21
    • Requires JDK 8
    • Still on PDFBox 2.0.0 because of problems with 2.0.1 and 2.0.2

Note: Versions starting with 2.1.0 uses PDFBox 2.x, previous versions (up to and including 2.0.0) use PDFBox 1.8.x.

Note: version 4.0.0 has troubles building with JDK 1.8.0_92 - updating to 1.8.0_112 or later should work.


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Java library for creating fluid page layouts with Apache PDFBox. Supporting multi-page tables, different page layouts etc.

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